1、 必修4第5单元检测题 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. As we can see, the prices of vegetables _ according to the season.A. vary B. fall C. rise D. swing22. The bridge over the canal is 1, 000 meters _ length. A. with B. in C. at D. on23. As _
2、 tourist attraction, the Great Wall does have _ strong attraction to visitors from home and abroad.A. the; 不填 B. the; a C. a; 不填 D. a; the 24. The girl refused your offer last time. _ you dont want to talk to her.A. No wonder B. No doubt C. Above all D. After all25. Have you heard of this new comput
3、er brand, Mike?Yes, of course and Ive decided to buy _. A. it B. one C. this D. that 26. Chinese fine arts have won the _ of many people abroad. A. enjoyment B. appreciationC. entertainment D. amusement27. Have you ever been to Mount Huangshan, _is famous for its towering pine forests and sea of clo
4、uds? A. which B. where C. that D. what28. According to the carpenter, the work _ to be completed three days from now.A. was expected B. expectedC. is expected D. is expecting29. _ youve paid in advance we wont charge you for delivery.A. As long as B. As soon as C. As possible as D. As far as30. Why
5、do you look so happy?My aunt has bought a new car and she will invite me to go for a _ this weekend.A. surf B. ride C. run D. hike 31. He has a gift for description and makes ghost stories _.A. come to life B. come true C. come off D. come up32. Sugar is not an important ingredient in bread, but flo
6、ur is _A. unique B. necessary C. natural D. major33. _ two exams coming up, I have to study really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. As to34. You can eat free in my restaurant _ you like. A. whenever B. wherever C. whichever D. however335. How can I get to the island you mentioned?T
7、here is no other way to get there _ by swimming.A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。As a child, I was afraid of everything. At the age of 8, I even became 36 of getting Halloween candy. 37 , on October 31, my
8、twin brother and I went out and 38 to every house in the neighborhood. Most of the houses only had a few steps to the door. It was easy. However, when we 39 one of the bigger houses with 10 tall steps 40 to the front door, which were known to have the best candy, my fear 41 me. My brother was alread
9、y up the stairs, while I stood 42 at the bottom.It was 43 that Id be able to climb all that way. I was afraid that I might fall over in the dark and 44 my bag of candy. I might 45 my clothes on something, and not be able to get away. I wanted the candy, but there was no 46 I would go up those stairs
10、 to get it. I failed. I lost more than just candy. I lost my 47 . Fear of the unknown 48 me for a long time. After six years in nursing, I was 49 with the career I had chosen. I faced a 50 : step out into the unknown or 51 the rest of my life at the bottom of those steps, never 52 the best candy. Fi
11、nally, with only $100 in my savings account, I started my own business. Whenever I would lose a client, the old fears 53 . However, Id tasted the candy, and now I dont 54 when I face difficulties. I believe that, though 55 things can happen when we step out, worse things happen when we dont.36. A. a
12、fraid B. envious C. fond D. tired37. A. Naturally B. Approximately C. Certainly D. Normally38. A. pointed B. rushed C. moved D. traveled39. A. surrounded B. measured C. approached D. entered40. A. pointing B. belonging C. opening D. Leading41. A. encouraged B. spread C. prevented D. attracted42. A.
13、slightly B. frozen C. calmly D. Happily43. A. unlikely B. unlucky C. possible D. pitiful44. A. fall B. drop C. forget D. lose45. A. bury B. break C. tear D. catch46. A. way B. need C. doubt D. Wonder47. A. bag B. life C. way D. confidence48. A. amused B. controlled C. involved D. Ruined49. A. excite
14、d B. concerned C. impressive D. Unsatisfied50. A. difficulty B. cause C. fear D. choice51. A. preserve B. spend C. change D. escape52. A. presenting B. buying C. making D. tasting53. A. disappeared B. warned C. returned D. reminded54. A. panic B. cry C. fail D. Complain55. A. various B. fortunate C.
15、 bad D. unique 第三部分阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 AWelcome to Germanys largest theme park! In an area covering 68 hectares, visitors to Europa Park can experience the architecture, plants and culture of 12 European countries. Set in various themed areas, the popular leisure(休闲)park provide
16、s over 100 attractions and wonderful shows. Visitors can take a leisure walk through Italy, France, Spain, Portugal and Scandinavia in one afternoon! Visitors can experience the rush of our high speed roller coasters, watch various acrobatic (杂技的) shows in our international programs, get lost in the
17、 underwater world from their seat in the 4D cinema, or experience many of our spectacular attractions. You are sure to make a lasting impression on your children and family. Atlantis Adventurean interactive theme ride for the whole family. Deep below the Greek Village, Atlantis Adventure is waiting
18、for all brave hunters. Legend or history? Following the myth of Atlantis, visitors can get to the bottom of one of the worlds great mysteries in vehicles which can rotate 360. Trying to reveal the myth of Atlantis, this adventure takes the visitors past extraordinary scenes with amazingly-beautiful
19、coral reefs, sunken ships and groups of colourful fish. Be fascinated by the amazing animation (动画)and computer technology used in this fantastic ride! (Children 8 years of age and under must be accompanied by an adult.)Opening Time 15th Mar. to 2nd Nov. Open from 9am to 6pm (with extended(延长的)openi
20、ng hours during the peak season) 1st Dec. to 6th Jan., closed on 24th and 25th Dec. Open from 9am to 6pm56. We know from the passage that Europa Park _.A. is Germanys most popular theme parkB. arranges trips to different European countriesC. has buildings of many different stylesD. has only the Atla
21、ntis Adventure theme57. When visitors take the Atlantis Adventure ride, they can _.A. go back in time to Atlantis using a special vehicleB. enjoy wonderful scenery with their familyC. dive into the sea and swim with groups of fishD. explore the remains of a sunken ship58. You can go to Europa Park o
22、n _.A. 24th Dec. B. 7th Mar. C. 30th Nov. D. 1st Jan.59. The purpose of this passage is to _.A. introduce a newly-built theme park to the publicB. inform the public the theme parks business hours C. persuade more people to visit the theme park D. explain to the public what a theme park is B The Hong
23、 Kong government, which holds a majority stake(股份), will continue to push for Disneylands improvements, an official said.The theme park, which opened on Sept. 12, 2005, did not achieve its expected number of visitors for the second year in a row. Secretary for Commerce and Economic Development Frede
24、rick Ma told lawmakers, The first two years of Hong Kong Disneylands operation were not satisfactory. The government will continue to urge (力劝) the park management to change business strategies and improve the parks operational efficiency.In its first year, Hong Kong Disneyland fell 400,000 short of
25、 its goal of 5.6 million visitors. Park officials have been secretive about second-year numbers, but the local media reports estimated up to 4.8 million visited the park in its second year.Even though we believe we do not have the responsibility to tell you the exact number of visitors, Hong Kong Di
26、sneyland has become one of the most visited theme parks in the world and a top attraction in Hong Kong since its opening two years ago, Hong Kong Disneyland spokeswoman Glendy Chu said in an e-mailed response. Hong Kong Disneyland, a major representative of Disney entertainment for mainland China, h
27、as been criticized for being too small, and lacking the rides of its international sister parks in Tokyo, Paris and the United States. It is also facing increased competition from Ocean Park, a local sea-based adventure park, and reports that Disney is planning to build a theme park in Shanghai coul
28、d add further pressure to the Hong Kong site. The Hong Kong government owns a 57 percent stake in the park and paid for most of the $3.5 billion construction cost, but is reportedly not interested in spending more public money on the parks expansion.60. From the passage we know Hong Kong Disneyland
29、_.A. was set up by the Hong Kong governmentB. reached its planned number of visitors in its first yearC. didnt achieve its expected goal in the second year againD. blamed the Hong Kong government for its park strategies61. We know Glendy Chu _.A. said Hong Kong Disneyland had about 4.8 million visit
30、ors in its second yearB. promised Hong Kong Disneyland would improve its operational efficiency C. thought Hong Kong Disneyland had done a great job since its openingD. admitted Hong Kong Disneyland was too small62. Whats the attitude of the Hong Kong government towards Disneylands performance?A. Un
31、happy. B. Unhelpful. C. Supportive. D. Concerned. CCriticism never changes a thing. Accept yourself exactly as you are. Everybody changes. When you criticize yourself, your changes are negative. When you approve of yourself, your changes are positive. Dont scare yourself Stop scaring yourself with y
32、our thought that its terrible to live this way. Find a mental image that gives you plea-sure, and immediately change your scary thought to a pleasant one. Imagine a positive future ahead of you. Be gentle,kind and patient Be patient with yourself as you learn new ways of thinking. If you make a mist
33、ake you will develop self-hatred, but dont hate yourself for thinking. Gently change your thoughts. Praise and support yourself Criticism breaks your spirit, while praise builds it up. Praise yourself as much as you can. Tell yourself how well you are doing with everything. Find ways to support your
34、-self. Reach out to friends and allow them to help you. It is best to ask for help when you need it. Take care of your body Learn about nutrition. What kind of fuel does your body need in order to have enough energy and vitality(活力)? Learn about exercise. What kinds of exercise do you enjoy? Insist
35、on doing exercise every day. Mirror work Look into your eyes in the mirror often and express the growing sense of love you have for yourself. At least once a day you should say to yourself: I love you. If you have confidence in yourself, youll never give in to difficulty. Love yourself. Do it now, b
36、egin now, and do the best you can. 63. According to the author, you should _. A. praise yourself now and thenB. change yourselfC. criticize someone else D. criticize yourself 64. Why does the author tell us to learn about nutrition?A. He wants us to be healthier and enjoy our food. B. Doing so can k
37、eep us healthy and make us live long.C. Doing so will help us stay energetic and active. D. Nutrition is very important to everyone.65. You should face the mirror and say that you love yourself so that you can _.A. appreciate your appearanceB. have confidence in yourselfC. find out the expressions o
38、n your faceD. learn more about yourself DHave you ever sat on a camel? Well, if you have, then you know how scary it is when the camel rises on its long wobbly(摆动的) legs. The rocking motion of a camel is a bit like a ship being tossed around in seas. It is no wonder that the camel is often called th
39、e ship of the desert. Actually, the name owes its origins to the fact that camels were brought from the desert, to serve as beasts of burden(役畜) in other countries. We in India are only familiar with one species of camel, known as the Dromedary camel. This animal is single-humped(单驼峰), has long legs
40、 and is found in the deserts of Asia and Africa. Another species (the two-humped shorter-legged Bactrian camel) is found in parts of China and Central Asia. Recently, scientists discovered what they think is a new species of wild camel that lives in a remote part of China. These mammals look very si
41、milar to the Bactrian camel but they have a unique feature they survive by drinking salty water. Strangely enough, scientists knew about the existence of the animal, but had no idea about their unique ability. As a result, researchers now admit that these animals are not Bactrian camels as they thou
42、ght at first, but a new species. The only obvious physical difference is that the saltwater- drinking species has its humps further apart than the Bactrian camel. Camels are most common in the African and Asian deserts, but fossil (化石) evidence shows that camels originated in North America about 45
43、million years ago. So how did they manage to come into Africa? Well, millions of years ago, North America and Asia were connected by a land mass the present-day Bering Strait. Scientists think that the camels migrated(迁徙) into South America and came to Asia, disappearing almost entirely from the lan
44、d of its origin. However, many researchers say that the South American llama(无峰驼) is a direct descendant(后代) of the camels.66. The camel is called the ship of the desert because _.A. when you are on a camel, you feel like you are on a ship at seaB. its long legs swing back and forth when it is movin
45、gC. camels from the desert are used to carry things from country to countryD. camels can travel in the desert for many days without eating67. Whats the difference between the Dromedary camel and the Bactrian camel?A. The Dromedary camel has two humps.B. The Bactrian camel has longer legs.C. The Drom
46、edary camel is only found in Asia.D. The Dromedary camel has only one hump.68. What scientists dont know about the new species is _.A. which part of China they come fromB. about their ability to survive on salty water C. about their similarity to the Bactrian camelD. how they survive in China69. How
47、 can people tell the new species from the Bactrian camel?A. By looking at the length of their legs.B. By counting the number of humps. C. By looking at the distance of the two humps.D. By examining the kind of food they eat.70. From the passage we can infer that _.A. few camels exist in North Americ
48、a at presentB. camels swam across the Bering Strait to AsiaC. camels first originated in the African desertsD. the Bactrian camel is stronger than the Dromedary camel第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Last Friday, our teacher gave us a homework: write a diary about doing some housework. Aft
49、er got home, I began to do some cleaning. To our surprise, hardly had I begun to sweep the floor than my grandma stopped me and said,You shouldnt do that, my dear! Its very tired. Let me do it instead. When I started cleaning the windows, my grandpa stopped me again and told me, Dont do that,and you
50、 will get tired. You should do your lessons instead. On the evening, I sat at the table thinking about my homework, and I had nothing to write about. In the end I wrote the following: My grandparents were afraid of tiring me and didnt let me do nothing. Upon seeing my diary, my teacher was very surp
51、rising. 第二节书面表达(满分15分) 请根据下面表格提示的内容,用英语写一篇100词左右的关于一家商场经营活动情况的说明。有关事项 内容说明营业时间上午8:00-晚上10:00产品齐全货真价实欢迎提出宝贵意见和建议经营商品一楼:日用品 食品二楼:鞋帽三楼:服装四楼:办公用品特别服务电话购物电话(0531)7187013参考答案21-25 ABCAB 26-30 BACAB 31-35 ABAAA 36-40 ADBCD 41-45 CBABC 46-50 ADBDD 51-55 BDCAC 56-60 CBDCC 61-65 CAACB 66-70 CDBCA短文改错1去掉第一个a 2
52、. got getting 或got前加I 3 . our my 4. than when 5. tired tiring 6.andor 7. On In 8. and but 9. nothing anything 10. surprising surprised书面表达(One possible version) Our department store opens from 8:00 am to 10:00p.m. You are welcome at any time you like during these hours. We sell all kinds of goods wh
53、ich are of fine quality and worth their price. Daily necessaries and food are sold on the first floor, shoes and hats on the second, clothes on the third and things for office use on the fourth. We have such special service as telephone-shopping. If you are busy, please ring us up to buy what you like. Our telephone number is (0531)7187013. We will treat you as God and try our best to serve you well.Criticism and advice about our service are always welcome.