1、山东省泰安市2015届高三下学期二轮复习质量检测英语试题2015.5本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至10页。第II卷11至12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。第I卷(共100分)注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分
2、) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the woman cure her cold?ABy taking medicine BBy drinking honey waterCBy laving a hot bath2Where does the conversation take place?AIn a hote1 BIn a restaurant CIn a theatre3What did the club do?
3、AThey raised money for a student BThey visited a classmate in hospitalCThey set up an organization to help the students4How many credit hours does the woman need to get from the Education Department?A9 B12 C175What does the woman mean?AShe has no talent for dancing BHer daughter is good at dancingCS
4、he has never won a dancing contest第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the woman plan to do?AStudy abroad BTake a trip CWork as a tour guide7What does the man suggest
5、 the woman do?ATake along a phrase book BBorrow a book from her brotherCGo to English-speaking countries 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What caused the mistake?AThe translation BDifferent culturesCDifferent reading habits9What does the advertisement in the magazine mean?AThe shirt is warm BThe shirt isnt comfortab
6、leCThe shirt looks good 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What do we know about the woman?AShe knows Alison Gayle BShe has got an electric guitarCShe is encouraged to take the guitar lessons11How much does a 60-minute lesson cost? A17 B26 C3012What does the man suggest the woman do?AMake a call to Alison Gayle at
7、onceBContact Alison Gayle at a certain timeCGo to Alison Gayles house with him tonight 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Who is the woman?AA captain BA passenger CA hostess14What is one of the qualifications for an airline pilots license?AHaving enough flying experienceBMastering several languagesCBeing younger th
8、an 4515What should a pilot do before each flight?AFollow the checklists BWarm up all the enginesCMake sure there are no breaks in the wings16What should a pilot do if an engine breaks down just before take-off？ATry to stop at once BLand on a long runway.CLand after a short fly around 听第10段材料，回答第17至2
9、0题。17When is the restaurant open on Saturdays?AIn the morning BAt noon CIn the evening18What does the speaker say about his restaurant?AIt used to be a library BIt was first opened in 1894CIt was changed into a restaurant 2 years ago19What is the speakers plan with his restaurant?ATo change it into
10、a club BTo enlarge it in several yearsCTo open more branches around the world20Where does the man probably come from?AAmerica BEngland CIndia第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe latest fashion in the kitchen is the food steamerAll the stores
11、are selling them；everyone wants oneSteaming is one of the simplest and healthiest ways of cooking foodHowever，that cooking time is usually longer than with other methodsIn case youre thinking of buying a steamer，Ive done a survey about the steamers available on the market to help you decide which wi
12、ll suit you bestFolding SteamerThe simplest and least expensive is the folding stainless-steel(不锈钢)versionAdvantages：This is a good，basic design which sits inside a variety of different shapes of pans with the water under it；a ring in the centre allows for easy lifting and its easy to cleanDisadvant
13、ages：It only holds small dishesAlso，if you put too much water in the pan，it will boil up through the vegetables and they will be wateryIf you put too little water in and let it get dry，you will burn the pan and get strange-smelling vegetablesSteaming PanThis is a three-layered black Teflon-coated ve
14、rsion with a lid and two double-handled steamers，which sits on the oven ringThe brand I bought is called Nutritious LivingAdvantages：This is an excellent steamer, lightweight，easy to clean，and of all the steamers Ive tried，this cooks the fastestFish and chicken can be cooked on the bottom with rice
15、or vegetables on the topIts easier to storeDisadvantages：Water can boil away until the pan is dry，but if you make sure you fill the pan up to the suggested level and do not overcook the food，this should not happenYou cannot see the food cooking from the topIt doesnt supply a dish for cooking riceFor
16、 serious users of steamers，I recommend having one of each versionIf you just want to try it，get the folding stainless-steel type【文章解读】本文是说明文。作者主要介绍了两种蒸汽锅的优缺点，建议购买folding steamer。21The food steamer is popular with people because _ Ait can save time and money Bfood can be cooked simply and healthily C
17、it is easy to clean and store Dit is available in any store【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词food steamer，popular找到文章对应段是第一段中的Steaming is one of the simplest and healthiest ways of cooking food中的关键词the simplest and healthiest ways of cooking与B对应，故选B。22Which of the following is true about the folding ste
18、amers? AThey are cheap and easy to use BThey are difficult to clean C. They can hold all kinds of dishes DYou can put little water in the pan【答案】A【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词the folding steamers找到文章对应段落Folding Steamer部分的The simplest and least expensive和a ring in the centre allows for easy lifting and i
19、ts easy to clean中的least expensive和easy lifting and its easy to clean与A相吻合。故选A。23When you use the steaming pan，_ Ayou can overcook the food Byou can only cook rice Cyou feel its heavy to carryDyou should pour proper amount of water【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词the folding steamers找到文章对应段落Folding Stea
20、mer部分的Water can boil away until the pan is dry，but if you make sure you fill the pan up to the suggested level and do not overcook the food，this should not happen中的suggested level可知应是水应该加到要求的水位与D项吻合。根据该段的advantage部分的Fish and chicken can be cooked on the bottom with rice or vegetables on the topIts e
21、asier to store排除A、B、C。故选D。BWhen asked to list typical English gentlemen，for many，Colin Firth immediately comes to mindIn his recent film，Kingsman：The Secret Service，the 54-year-old actor appears as elegant and violent super spy Harry HartOne minute hes calm and polite，and then in the next hes skillf
22、ully violent and aggressiveFor example，in one scene he says，“Manners maketh a man”，before severely beating up a group of villains(坏人)Firth brings out the perfect mix of typical British style and humor through this performanceFirth began appearing on English TV in the early 1990s，but it wasnt until h
23、e played Mr Darcy，a charming upper class character from Jane Austens famous novel“Pride and Prejudice”，that Firths career really took offHis portrayal(形象)of the perfect fictional gentleman conquered millions of hearts，especially femalesIn many fans and criticseyes，Firth has British good looks，Britis
24、h charm，and a gift for characters with a British sense of being reserved(矜持)Movie reviewer Jason OBryan described Firth as“always befitting the calm and stiff-upper-lip British gentlemen character”However Firth doesnt consider himself the authority on gentlemen“I dont necessarily approach every chal
25、lenge like a perfect English gentleman spyThere are many aspects in my personality that are not consistent with someone like Harry Hart，”he said to Dialogue，an Englishlanguage show on CCTV NewsBut lets just take his words as another gentlemanly quality-modestyAfter all，who might expect an Oscar-winn
26、ing actor over 50 years old to learn to fight for his first action movie?To prepare for Kingsman，Firth trained for three hours every day over six monthsHe broke a tooth and got bruised everywhere，but took the damage as a symbol of his accomplishmentsIn Dialogue，Firth said he had many other sides-hes
27、 passionate about literature and literary researchHowever，to many of his movie fans, he is indeed a gentleman and excellent actor above a11 else.【文章解读】他是王牌特工中优雅而致命的绅士特工，他是傲慢与偏见中矜持而迷人的达西先生今天，就一起来打开这本“英伦绅士的教科书”！24The example given in Paragraph 2 is _ Ato describe the character of Harry Hart Bto introd
28、uce one scene of Kingsman Cto prove Colin Firth a gentleman Dto compare Colin Firth with Harry Hart【答案】A【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词example，Paragraph 2找到文章对应段落第二段，根据该段的第二句话的One minute hes calm and polite，and then in the next hes skillfully violent and aggressive判断主要是描述Harry Hart的性格。故选A。25When did Firth
29、 come to be famous? AIn the early 1990s BAfter he played Mr Darcy CWhen he was 54 years old DDuring his childhood【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词when，Firth，famous找到文章对应段落第三段。其中的Firth began appearing on English TV in the early 1990s，but it wasnt until he played Mr Darcy，a charming upper class character
30、 from Jane Austens famous novel“Pride and Prejudice”，that Firths career really took off“其实，早在二十世纪九十年代，费斯就已经登上英国的电视荧屏。但是，直到在著名小说改编的电影傲慢与偏见中出演达西先生后，他的事业才开始青云直上。”故选B。26From the text we can infer _ AColin Firth is violent and aggressive BColin Firth has many sides in personality CColin Firth has similar
31、 character to Harry Hart DColin Firth has more male fans than females【答案】B【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】AColin Firth is violent and aggressive科林费斯是有暴力和侵略倾向的；BColin Firth has many sides in personality科林费斯早个性上有许多方面；CColin Firth has similar character to Harry Hart科林费斯与Harry Hart的性格相似；DColin Firth has more male fan
32、s than females科林费斯有和女性粉丝相比有更多的男性粉丝。根据文章最后一段的In Dialogue，Firth said he had many other sides-hes passionate about literature and literary research判断选B。27Which of the following might be the best title for the text? AAn authority on English gentlemen BA famous actor CA charming upper class character DA
33、super spy【答案】A【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。【解析】AAn authority on English gentlemen英国绅士的王牌特工；BA famous actor一个著名的演员；CA charming upper class character一个有魅力的超级人物；DA super spy一名超级间谍。通读全文，并根据文章最后一段的第一句话In Dialogue，Firth said he had many other sides-hes passionate about literature and literary research在今日话题中，费斯说他是一个很多面的人
34、，比如他对文学和文学研究都很有兴趣。故选A。CA lot of small business owners put themselves in an embarrassed position in their own companiesConsider this scene：the company owner who has thirty individuals working for him in the business does all the work Stop the actual wrong belief that youre the only one who can do the
35、 JOB! You are an individualA robot or machine must rest, or be changedThe best way to replace yourself is not through someone else，but with a System! A system or program doesnt always make reference to something high-techIts more about the actual administration process flow that gets issues running
36、smoothly Systemizing your business is vitally important for the success of the companyAbout 80of whats completed in your business can be systemizedTake a moment to determine all of the routine things that are done in your companyNow record the best way to achieve these duties However，creating system
37、s isnt enoughYou have to ensure that the methods are simple to follow，and easy to completeIf you do not allow it to be easy，it wont be done，or at best it wont be consistent With systems and processes in positionits simply using a few people to operate individual systemsA great number of companies th
38、at possess established systems have made great achievements through the yearsBurger King is a good actual life example To construct a great business，replace yourself with a good program right now!【文章解读】这是一种广告文体。文章主要介绍了一种新程序的主要功能和优势。28What does“an embarrassed position”in Paragraph 1refer to? AThe emp
39、loyees are made to do all the work BBusiness owners get caught in the trap of doing everything CNobody would like to work for business ownersDThere are not enough employees in the company【答案】B【命题立意】考查语意判断题。【解析】根据文章第一段A lot of small business owners 和Consider this scene：the company owner who has thirt
40、y individuals working for him in the business does all the work可知生意主人常常被要做一切事情而被困住。故判断选B。29What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply? AIts necessary for the company owner to do all the work BA robot or machine shall not keep working CThe company owner should learn to restDA system is im
41、portant for the company【答案】C【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】根据文章的第二段排除A；根据文章的第三段的A robot or machine must rest, or be changed排除B；根据文章的第三段的A system or program doesnt always make reference to something high-tech排除D；根据文章第二段Stop the actual wrong belief that youre the only one who can do the JOB!可知放下这种错误观点：只有你才是做这项工作的唯
42、一一个人。再根据划线部分中的rest判断公司的主人应该学会休息。故选C。30Which of the following is true about“A system”? AIt can deal with a11 the routines in the business BIt is simple to follow or complete a system CYour company will be successful so long as you have a system.DIt will help a company run smoothly【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【
43、解析】根据题干关键词A system找到文章对应段落是第三段，其中Its more about the actual administration process flow that gets issues running smoothly的关键词gets issues running smoothly与D相吻合，故选D。31What is the best advice to the business owners? ADoing all the work by themselves BBuying advanced robots or machines CUsing a good syst
44、em to operate a companyDIntroducing higher technologies【答案】C【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】ADoing all the work by themselves他们自己完成全部工作；BBuying advanced robots or machines购买高级机器人或机器；CUsing a good system to operate a company使用一个好程序经营公司；DIntroducing higher technologies介绍更高级的技术。根据题干关键词advice和the business owners找到文章对
45、应段落是文章最后一段，其中的To construct a great business，replace yourself with a good program right now!可知给生意负责人提供的最好的建议就是使用好程序经营公司。故选C。DRobots make me nervous-especially the ones which seem to think for themselvesI was embarrassed to admit this till I heard that Bill Gates，the founder of Microsoft，felt the same
46、 wayGates said in an interview with the website Reddit：“I am in the camp that is concerned about super intelligenceFirst the machines will do a lot of jobs for us and not be super intelligentThat should be positive if we manage wellA few decades after that though the intelligence is strong enough to
47、 be a concern” Well，maybe I dont have to worry about my laptop and kitchen appliances yetAfter I use them I can always pull the plugBut in the future，machines might find a way to prevent us from switching them offTheres a scary thought! Professor Stephen Hawking warned a few months ago about the pos
48、sibility that artificial intelligence could evolve and end up beyond human contro1He suggested that machines could“spell the end of the human race” Maybe the problem with computers too clever for us is not that they are evil or rebelliousWhat could put us in danger is that they might be too efficien
49、tThats what philosopher Nick Bostrom from the Future of Humanity Institute at Oxford University believesHe says that machines are indifferent to humans and in pursuit of their own goals，the destruction of people might be just collateral(附带的)damageA machine would not take pity on youIm glad my machin
50、es at home are“dumb”All my vacuum cleaner wants to take over is the carpet in my living roomLets hope they dont create an appliance which wants to take over the world!【文章解读】这是一篇科技议论文。文章主要论述了现在的机器人和家用电器的高级智能如何让人担忧。32We can conclude from Gatesstatements that _ Ahe is embarrassed that he is afraid of r
51、obots Bhe doesnt think machines are intelligent Cmachines should be fully employedDmachinessuper intelligence should be a concern【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词Gatesstatements找到文章对应段落，其中I am in the camp that is concerned about super intelligence中的关键词concerned判断选D。33The underlined word“spell”in Paragr
52、aph 3 is closest in meaning to _ Arecord Bcause Cexplain Ddevelop【答案】B【命题立意】考查词义猜测题。【解析】Arecord记录；Bcause引起；Cexplain解释；Ddevelop发展，培养。根据该段文章前面的end up beyond human contro1判断是“引起、导致”。故选B。34Why are computers dangerous according to Nick Bostrom? AThey are too evil and rebellious BThey are indifferent to h
53、umans CThey show pity on humans DThey are too clever and efficient【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据题干关键词Nick Bostrom找到文章对应段落是第四段，其中What could put us in danger is that they might be too efficientThats what philosopher Nick Bostrom from the Future of Humanity Institute at Oxford University believes中的too effic
54、ient与D相吻合，故选D。35What can be inferred about the author? AHe doesnt agree with Bill Gates BHe is not content with the present kitchen appliances CHe is scared about the super intelligence of machines DHe expects that machines will take place of humans【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】A.He doesnt agree with Bill
55、Gates他不同意比尔盖茨的意见；BHe is not content with the present kitchen appliances他不满意现在的伙房用具；CHe is scared about the super intelligence of machines他担心机器的超级智力；DHe expects that machines will take place of humans他期待机器能够代替人类。根据文章最后一段最后一句话Lets hope they dont create an appliance which wants to take over the world!判
56、断作者为机器的超级智力而担心。故选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter what problem were facing，we always find solutions 36 If you need a boost of happiness to help you through the day，be sure to remember these things： 1Accept it Although it may seem challenging to accept a nega
57、tive situation，its your best bet in moving toward a resolution 37 What you can do is only focus on how to improve the circumstances now 2Dont waste time considering it Working on a problem a long time can only make it bigger than it already isNot only will you feel worse in the long run，but also，you
58、11 lose valuable time when you could be working toward a solution 38 3Dont compare yourself to others When youre struggling through a tough situation，comparing yourself is the last thing you should be doing 39 Therefore，instead of comparing，you should look at the happiness within yourself 4Make a pl
59、an of action 40 If you dont like the way something is，do what you can in your power to change itIn financial situations，you can work on a budget and prioritize your costsIn a fight with a loved one，you can take some time to cool down and improve things by talking it out AYou cant change what already
60、 happened BKeep an optimistic mind towards what you cant get CDont let a bad situation get the best of you take steps to let it go DYou have no idea what struggles another person could be going through EIts impossible to succeed if youre in low spirits FIt may be hard to look on the bright side，but
61、everything passes in timeGThe best way to overcome a negative time is to find a way out of it【文章解读】本文是励志类短文。主要告诉我们如何在面临问题时找到解决问题的方法。36.【答案】F【命题立意】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据题干和F中的关键词：the bright side，help you through the day，pass in time等判断答案。故选F。37.【答案】A【命题立意】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据题干和A中的关键词：cant change，accept判断答案。故选A。38
62、.【答案】C【命题立意】考查信息提取题【解析】根据题干和C中的关键词：lose valuable time，let it go，solution，take steps等判断答案。故选C。39.【答案】D【命题立意】考查信息提取题【解析】根据题干和D中的关键词：another，others，struggle等判断答案。故选D。40.【答案】G【命题立意】考查信息提取题【解析】根据题干和G中的关键词：a plan of action和find a way out of it 及do what you can in your power to change it判断选G。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两
63、节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There is an old saying that states，“You are what you eat.” 41 this might be true，I think a better and more true statement would be，“You are what you 42 ”Words have power that is 43 by few things in this
64、worldA few simple 44 strung together can lift someone up or knock them 45 If we choose to go around saying 46 things，I think we will lead more positive lives 47 ，if we go around saying negative things to people， 48 can we ever expect to lead a more positive life? Negative words and thoughts 49 a neg
65、ative life There is one 50 that I hear all the time and I think is the most dangerous of all“I cant even imagine”By saying those 51 words，you are 52 any chance of successYou are also 53 yourself in a mindset(心态)that you will never achieve itBut maybe，if we can make a slight 54 in our mindset and 55
66、the words we speak，we can turn some of that negativity in our lives into positivity Many professional athletes use this kind of positive 56 to achieve their goalsAn athlete will often 57 themselves lifting the championship trophy(奖杯)long before the time actually comesYou would 58 be able to find a c
67、hampion athlete who says the words，“I cant even imagine”Dont ever say that you cant 59 somethingWith a little work，you can imagine it and with a little more work，you might just make it into a 60 ！【文章解读】这篇短文主要介绍了积极的思想带来理想的效果。积极的思想+更多的行动=理想的现实。41 AWhile BAs CBecause DUnless【答案】A【命题立意】考查连词的用法。【解析】本空考查连
68、词基本含义的辨析。AWhile尽管，在期间；BAs由于；CBecause因为；DUnless除非。根据句意：尽管这可能是真的，我认为。While引导让步状语从句一般放在句首。故选A。42 Ado Bsay Cexpect Dexplain【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Ado做；Bsay说；Cexpect期待；Dexplain解释。根据下文的words判断选B。43 Adecided Bwasted Cmatched Dhandled【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Adecided决定；Bwasted浪费；Cm
69、atched相比；Dhandled处理。根据空后的by few things判断应是“相配”。故选C。44 Aways Btests Cideas Dwords【答案】D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Aways方法；Btests测试；Cideas主意，观点；Dwords单词。根据前文的words判断。故选D。45 Aup Bdown Coff Dback【答案】B【命题立意】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。Aup向上；Bdown向下；Coff离开；Dback向后。根据前文的lift up判断选B。46.A.terrible Bsurpris
70、ing Cdiscouraging Dpositive【答案】D【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.terrible可怕的，极不舒服的；Bsurprising令人吃惊的；Cdiscouraging令人泄气的；Dpositive积极的。根据下文的positive lives判断选D。47.AIn fact BWhats more CIn turn DOn the other hand【答案】D【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。【解析】本空考查介词短语基本含义的辨析。AIn fact事实上；BWhats more更重要的是；CIn turn轮流；DOn the o
71、ther hand在另一方面。根据前文叙述应是另一方面，故选D。48.Ahow Bwhy Cwhat Dwhen【答案】A【命题立意】考查疑问词的用法。【解析】本空考查疑问词基本含义的辨析。Ahow如何；Bwhy为什么；Cwhat什么；Dwhen何时。我们怎么能期待过一种积极的生活呢？故选A。49.A1ive Bdevelop Csave Drefuse【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A1ive居住；Bdevelop发展，培养；Csave节省；Drefuse拒绝。根据前后文都是negative判断，故选B。50.Asaying Barticle Cst
72、ory Dnote【答案】A【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Asaying名言；Barticle文章；Cstory故事；Dnote便条。根据前文提到的saying和another，说明这是作者提到的另一个“谚语”。故选A。51.Aboring Bharsh Csimple Dextra【答案】C【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。Aboring厌烦的；Bharsh严厉的；Csimple简单的；Dextra额外的。根据前文的I cant imagine判断是“简单”的话语。故选C。52.Aseizing Bfinding Cmiss
73、ing Dincreasing【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Aseizing抓住；Bfinding发现； Cmissing思念，错过；Dincreasing增加。根据前文的I cant imagine判断是“迷失”自己。故选C。53.Arelaxing Bputting Cenjoying Dcheating【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Arelaxing使放松；Bputting放，搁；Cenjoying享受；Dcheating欺骗。根据下文的)that you will never achieve it应
74、是“把自己置于”。故选C。54.Amistake Bsuggestion Cchange Ddecision【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Amistake错误；Bsuggestion建议；Cchange改变；Ddecision决定。make a slight change做些轻微的改变。故选C。55.Awatch Bforget Cignore Dpraise【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Awatch观看；Bforget忘记；Cignore忽视；Dpraise表扬。应是“看看自己说的话”，故选A。56.Ar
75、ole Bthinking Ccharacter Dadvice【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Arole角色；Bthinking思考；Ccharacter性格，字体；Dadvice建议。根据前文的positive和下文的achieve判断应是“想法”。故选B。57.Apicture Bhear Ckeep Dnotice【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Apicture想象，描写；Bhear听到；Ckeep保持；Dnotice注意。根据下文的lifting the championship trophy(奖杯)
76、long应是想象自己获奖的时刻。故选A。58.Aoften Beven Cnever Dstill【答案】C【命题立意】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。Aoften经常；Beven甚至；Cnever从不；Dstill仍然。根据下文的a champion athlete判断选C。59.Adoubt Btolerate Cdeny Dimagine【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。Adoubt怀疑；Btolerate容忍；Cdeny否认；Dimagine想象。根据下文的imagine判断选D。60.Adream Breality Cgoa
77、l Dpromise【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。Adream梦想；Breality现实；Cgoal目标；Dpromise诺言。根据前文的work和more work判断是将梦想变成现实。故选B。第卷(共50分)注意事项： 第II卷共2页。考生必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a burning-hot，summers d
78、ay and I was longing to go swimming at the local poolInstead，I was riding in 61 back seat of the car as my parents drove to a friends houseThey were going to lend a hand to a church work camp 62 (repair)her roof and porchThe work camp was 63 (main)made up of teenagers 64 had given up part of their s
79、ummer vacation to help others 65 an eight-year-old boy，I 66 (spend)most of that afternoon sitting in the shade while they sweated in the sunshineThey were cutting boards and hammering them in placeThey were pulling out rotted tiles(瓦片)and nailing in new 67 (one)They were doing it all with an energy
80、of joyFinally our friend called me into the house 68 (help)her pay them with the two things she could afford：sweet tea and smilesBy the end of the day the three gallons of tea were goneThe workers were out of nails and paint，but the job was 69 (do)There was one thing left，howeverIt was the one thing
81、 that you never run out ofIt was LoveI went home with a heart full of it and was 70 (happy)than any day at the pool could have made me【文章解读】本文是一英语小故事。作者叙述了自己本想去游泳，听从父亲的劝告去参加青少年组织的夏季工作夏令营，看到别人的心情劳动不求所获，深受感动，那就是“爱”，是爱让作者永远铭记这件事。61. 【答案】the 【命题立意】考查冠词用法。【解析】根据下文of the car判断此处应特指，故填the。62.【答案】repairing【
82、命题立意】考查非谓语动词。【解析】根据空前的work camp是repair的动作执行者判断应用repairing。63. 【答案】mainly 【命题立意】考查副词。【解析】根据空后的动词made up of可知应填副词形式，故填mainly。64. 【答案】who/that【命题立意】考查定语从句。【解析】根据前文的先行词teenagers，定语从句中缺少主语判断填who/that。65. 【答案】As【命题立意】考查介词用法。【解析】作为一个八岁的孩子as an eight-year-old boy，as意为“作为”。故填As。66. 【答案】spent【命题立意】考查时态用法。【解析】
83、根据上下文语境描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填spent。67. 【答案】ones【命题立意】考查代词用法。【解析】根据前文的old tiles判断是“新的瓦片”，为避免重复，用ones。故填ones。68. 【答案】to help【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。【解析】根据此处缺少目的状语，可知填to help。69. 【答案】done【命题立意】考查语态。【解析】根据句子的主语the job是do的动作承受者判断填done。 70. 【答案】happier【命题立意】考查比较级。【解析】根据空后的than，空前的是系动词was，应用形容词的比较级。判断填happier。第四部分 写作(
84、共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Bob，I studied in your school for six month a couple of years agoIm
85、 very grateful to your help during my study in the USWithout your help，my English couldnt have improved so rapid and I couldnt have been enjoyed my life there so muchDo you know why everything is going with MrSmith? I failed to get in touch with him after I leave AmericaIll be very thankful if you c
86、an offer me his e-mail addressI remember that you are very interesting in Chinese cultureIm very glad to invite you to China during the Spring Festival enjoy our cultureIm sure it will be a unforgettable trip. Ill be happy if you can accept my invitationIm looking forward to hear from you soon Li Hu
87、a【答案】【思路点拨】该题重点考查基础知识的应用，注意名词单复数，动词人称，形容词和副词的变化，时态、语态等基础知识。【答案解析】1. 【答案】month months【命题立意】考查名词【解析】根据month前的修饰词是six，应用复数形式。故month months。2.【答案】for to 【命题立意】考查介词【解析】根据词组be grateful for sth因某事而感激。故for to。3. 【答案】rapid rapidly 【命题立意】考查副词【解析】根据improve是动词，应用副词修饰。故rapid rapidly。4.【答案】enjoyed前的been去掉【命题立意】考查
88、语态【解析】句子的主语I是enjoy的动作执行者，enjoy的宾语是my life，应用主动语态。故enjoyed前的been去掉。5【答案】why how【命题立意】考查宾语从句【解析】根据从句的谓语动词going判断从句缺少方式状语。故why how。6.【答案】leave left【命题立意】考查时态【解析】根据主句的failed判断从句应用一般过去时，故leave left。7. 【答案】interesting interested【命题立意】考查形容词【解析】根据该句的主语是you，应用interested感兴趣的。故interesting interested。8.【答案】enjo
89、y前加to【命题立意】考查不定式【解析】根据此处应用不定式作目的状语。故enjoy前加to。9. 【答案】a an【命题立意】考查冠词【解析】根据unforgetable是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故a an。10.【答案】hear hearing【命题立意】考查非谓语动词【解析】根据look forward to中to为介词，后跟动词ing作宾语。故hear hearing。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)某英语报社向中学生征文，请你以“我理想的职业”为标题，根据下列要点完成短文。1、职业特点；2、选择的理由；3、目前做何准备。注意：1词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行
90、文连贯； 3文章标题已给出。【答案】One possible version： My ideal jobI often imagine what I will be in the future. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer because I like designing the computer program and I will make enough time. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. Iwil
91、l do a good job in whatever I do. I also hope that I wont be very busy so that I can spare time to company with my families. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. For my future ideal job, I am making every effort to make it. No m
92、atter how hard it is, I will go on trying hard and never never give it up.【思路点拨】本文是一篇记叙文，主题是“我理想的工作”。在写作时要注意从工作和业余生活三方面要点着手，因为提示信息较少，所以要充分发挥想象，增加适当的细节以使行文连贯，充实内容。本篇范文短小精悍，要点全面，语言简练，时态人称准确，很好的完成了写作任务。在文章开头作者紧扣题目，提出自己对未来工作的畅想，然后从工作、生活两个方面描述了自己未来工作。在文中作者用到了短语In my free time, such as等介词短语，避免了文章句式的单一。此外，还用到了宾语从句in whatever I do、I will work in a computer company as a program designer等，这些都给朴素的语言带来了亮点。
