1、Section AGetting Ready and Reading课堂互动探究Unit 1预习多维感知Section A预习多维感知.词语翻译1be connected to _2believe in _3centre round _4compete for _5be unfamiliar with _6under the rule of _7come to life _8be allowed to do sth._9be added to _10alternate.and._11be known as sth._12consistent with _13throughout the wor
2、ld_14for the first time _15take place _答案:1.与相连2.信任 3.当做中心或重点4.为竞争 5.对不了解 6.在的统治下 7.复苏8.被允许做9.倍增加到10.使交替发生 11.被称为12.符合 13.全世界14.第一次 15.举行，发生.句型必背1.The first recorded ancient Olympic Games were held in 776 BC in ancient Greece and were closely connected to the worship of the gods and heroes.首次有记录的古代奥
3、运会于公元前776年在古希腊举办，而奥运会的举办与对神灵以及英雄的崇拜有着密切的联系。2.It was therefore considered one of the greatest honours to win a victory at Olympia.因此，在奥林匹亚赢得胜利被认为是巨大的荣誉之一。3.An olive wreath as the only prize suggested that the athletes competed for honour,not for material goods.橄榄花环是唯一的奖品，这表明运动员是为了赢得荣誉而非物质奖品而比赛。4.The
4、Olympics started again in 1896 when the first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece,with 245 athletes from 14 nations.1896年,首次现代奥运会在希腊雅典举办，共有来自14个国家的245名运动员参加了比赛。5.Beginning in 1994,it was decided that the Winter Olympic Games would be in different years from the Summer Games,so now there
5、are the Olympic Games every two years,alternating winter and summer.从1994年开始，人们决定将在不同的年份举办冬奥会和夏奥会，因此冬奥会和夏奥会交替进行，每两年就有一次奥运会。.根据课文“Olympic History”完成表格,每空一词.ParaMain IdeaDetailAncientOlympicGamesThey were first 1._ in 776 BC,and it was considered a great 2._to win a victory at Olympia.An olive 3._ was
6、 the only prize and the athletes 4._for honour.ParaMain IdeaDetailModernOlympicGamesThey started in 5._ and women could 6._ until the second Olympic.In 1924 the first 7._ Winter Olympic Games were held in France.In1948,Sir Ludwig Guttmann organized a sports competition,now known as the 8._.On Februa
7、ry 21,2008,it was decided that 9._ was to host the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics.答案：peted5.Athens6.participate7.separate8.Paralympics9.Singapore.根据课文“Olympic History”选择最佳答案1The ancient Greeks held the ancient Olympic Games because _.Athey wanted to show they were more advanced than other countriesBthey
8、 worshipped the gods and heroesCthey were richer than other countriesDthey had many good athletes2All aspects of life of the ancient Greeks were centred round _.Athe concept of competitionBthe concept of honourCthe concept of warDthe concept of wealth3Women competed in _ at the 1900 Paris Olympics.A
9、tennis and diving Bsailing and runningCboxing and tennisDtennis and golf4The first Paralympic Winter Games were held _.Ain 1976 in SwedenBin 1948 in EnglandCin 1960 in RomeDin1924 in France5From the passage we know that _.Athe ancient Olympic Games were held every two years.Bwinter sports first appe
10、ared at the 1896 Olympic GamesCthe ancient Olympic Games had about the same rules and playing conditions as the modern Olympic GamesDthe Summer Youth Olympics has the same format as the Winter Olympics.答案：15BADAC课堂互动探究1.equality/equalThe Olympic values are participation,equality,cooperation and fair
11、 play.(page 1)词汇精研词汇精研观察理解1)Democracy must ensure equality of opportunity between people.2)They are equal in ability.3)They are fighting for equal rights.4)My heart is equal to the race.5)Two and three equals five.6)None of us can equal her in dance.7)Jane has no equal in physics.归纳拓展1)n.平等，相等2)adj.
12、等同的，相等的be equal to sb.in.在方面与相等3)adj.平等的4)adj.能胜任的be equal to.能胜任5)v.等于6)v.比得上7)n.匹敌者，对手现学现用翻译填空1)Tom is _ John_.汤姆和约翰身高相同。2)All men are _.人人生而平等。答案：1)equal to;in height2)born petitionThe ancient Greeks were highly competitive and believed strongly in the concept of competition.(page 2)观察理解1)They we
13、re in competition with each other for the prize.归纳拓展1)n.比赛，竞争enter a competition 参加比赛hold a competition 举办比赛be in competition with sb.与比赛2)相关词汇：compete v比赛，竞争compete with/against 与比赛，竞争compete for 为比赛，竞争compete in 参加方面的比赛，竞争competitive adj.竞争性的，竞争的competitor n比赛者，竞争者现学现用翻译填空3)We _ a golf _ last week
14、.上星期，我们举办了一次高尔夫球比赛。4)The two teams will _ the championship.那两支队伍将要争夺冠军。答案：3)held；competition 4)compete e to lifeBut the symbolic power of the games lived on and came to life again in modern times.(page 2)观察理解1)The dull party finally came to life when the band arrived.2)But as the door banged，she see
15、med to come to life again.归纳拓展1)变得活跃2)苏醒过来3)与come有关的短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇见come on 好吧，赶快come out 出版，开花come up 被提出，上升come up to 达到，符合，走近come up with 提出，想出，赶上现学现用翻译填空5)是什么让你大笑、感觉好、变得有生气？What makes you laugh,feel good,and _?6)春深了，苗圃里的花草又苏醒过来了。Meanwhile,as spring advanced,the flowers in the
16、seed ranch began to _.答案：5)come to life 6)come to life4.consistentThe Games，an international multisport event held every four years，consistent with the current Olympic Games format.(page 3)观察理解1)The new government will carry out a consistent policy.2)His story is not consistent with the facts.归纳拓展1)
17、adj.前后一致的，没有矛盾的2)adj.一致的，符合的be consistent with 与一致，符合3)相关词汇：consistency一致性，连贯性consistently没有矛盾地，一致地现学现用翻译填空7)Leaders should at least be _.领导人至少应该保持一致。8)You are not _yourself.你的言行始终是不一致的。答案：7)consistent8)consistent with句型巧析句型巧析1.原句展示An olive wreath as the only prize suggested that the athletes compet
18、ed for honour,not for material goods.(page 2)橄榄花环是唯一的奖品，这表明运动员是为了赢得荣誉而非物质奖品而比赛。句法简析句中suggest 后跟that引导的宾语从句,此处意为“表明,暗示”,这时从句不用虚拟语气;另外,suggest还有“建议”的意思,此时后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即：(should)v.suggest的其它用法：suggestn./doing sth./sb.s doing sth.,如：Tom suggested our visiting the museum the next week.现学现用翻译填空1)The dark
19、 clouds in the sky suggest _ going to be a heavy rain.天上的乌云表明即将有一场大雨。2)The teacher suggested _ every student _ carefully in class.老师建议所有的学生上课时都应该做好笔记。答案：1)that there is2)that；take notes2.原句展示The Olympics started again in 1896 when the first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens，Greece，with 245ath
20、letes from 14 nations.(page 2)1896年，首次现代奥运会在希腊雅典举办，共有来自14个国家的245名运动员参加了比赛。句法简析句中when引导定语从句。在定语从句中，如果先行词是表示时间的名词，且关系词在从句中作状语，则用关系副词when引导定语从句，此时when相应介词which；如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语，则应用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。现学现用翻译填空3)She will never forget the day _ she graduated from college.她永远不会忘记自己大学毕业的那一天。4)The day _we ha
21、d looked forward to _ at last.我们所盼望的那一天终于到来了。答案：3)on which4)that/which；came3.原句展示Beginning in 1994,it was decided that the Winter Olympic Games would be in different years from the Summer Games,so now there are the Olympic Games every two years,alternating winter and summer.(page 3)从1994年开始,人们决定将在不同的年份举办冬奥会和夏奥会,因此冬奥会和夏奥会交替进行,每两年就有一次奥运会。句法简析beginning in 1994是现在分词在句中作状语。分词在句中作状语时，相当于一个状语从句，必须和主句的主语保持一致。如果分词和主句的主语之间是主动关系，则用现在分词作状语，如果是被动关系，则用过去分词作状语。现学现用翻译填空5)_，twice shy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。6)He lay in bed，_ his own future.他躺在床上，思考着自己的未来。答案：5)Once bitten6)thinking about
