1、长春市普通高中2015届高三质量检测(二)(word版)英 语第一部分 听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 AOn the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know. I looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder to
2、find a wrinkled,little old lady with a smile. She said“Hi, handsome! My name is Rose, Im 87 years old.Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and enthusiastically responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze.“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked.“I always dreamed of having
3、 a college education and now Im getting one!”she told me. After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate mistake. We became instant friends.Everyday for the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always attracted listening to this “time ma
4、chine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of the year,Rose became a campus icon(偶像) and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from the other students. At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our foo
5、tball dinner. Ill never forget what she taught us. “We do not stop playing because we are old;we grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older.That doesnt take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding t
6、he opportunities in change.Have no regrets. The elderly usually dont have regrets for what we did,but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.” She concluded her speech by courageously singing “The Rose.” She challenged each of us to study the lyrics(歌词
7、) and live them out in our daily lives. At the years end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago.One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.【文章解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过一个87岁的学生罗斯的在作者的足球聚会上的一段演讲告诉了我们一定要珍惜时间,人的生活中一定要有梦想。21. What happened to the author on the first da
8、y of school?. AHe got to know an old professor. BHe made the acquaintance of an old lady.CHe joined the Student Union.DHe had to share a milkshake with others.【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】第一段前两 句:The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt kno
9、w.I looked round to find a wrinkled,little old lady with a smile. She said,“Hi,handsome.My name is Rose. 说明作者新结识了一位新同学,故选B。22. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1, we can find out the authors _. Aconcern about age Brespect for the old Ccuriosity about the lady Dcomplaint about education【答案】C
10、【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】在这个问句“Why are you in college at such a young age?”中作者以调侃幽默的方式询问对方为何如此高龄还来上大学。故选C。23. In the authors eyes, Rose was _.Ainnocent and generous Bwise and skilledCtalented and hard working Dcourageous and inspiring【答案】D【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】老妇人高龄入学,实现人生梦想,演讲后激励学生记忆并践行歌词足以证明她勇气可嘉,且令周围的人被受影响,
11、所以成了校园偶像,结交诸多好朋友。故选D。24. Which saying might Rose possibility support?AOne is never too old to learn BA friend in need is a friend indeedCRome wasnt built in a day DIt is no use crying over split milk.【答案】A【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】根据老妇人的演讲内容We do not stop playing because we are old;we grow old because we st
12、op playing.There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older.That doesnt take any talent or ability可以看出老人对年龄的看法。她高龄入学本身就说明他追求梦想与年龄无关,年龄不是她追求梦想的障碍。可知选A。 BScientists in Argentina have created the worlds first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce
13、 human-like milk.Genetic engineering was used to introduce the “mothers milk” genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.As an adult the cloned cow “will produce milk that is similar to humans” in what will prove “a development
14、of great importance for the nutrition of infants(婴儿)”, said the institute.“The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world that incorporates two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk,” said the statement .The Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human
15、 gene, while their research involved two,meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.“Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of the infants.” said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of San Martin whi
16、ch worked with the institute.Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute “makes all Argentines proud.”She also rejected that she had rejected the “honour” of having the cow named after her. “They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like t
17、o have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita.”【文章解读】这是一篇新闻报道,属记叙文题材,介绍了阿根廷通过添加人类基因的方式培育出了“类人乳”牛。25. Whats the passage mainly about?A. The importance of genetic engineering.B. Ways to improve mothers milk.C. A cloned cow to produce human-like milk.D. Advanced ag
18、ricultural technology in Argentina.【答案】C【命题立意】 考查主旨大意题。【解析】根据科技新闻报道的特点,在文章第一段就会出现文章主题句,即 Scientists in Argentina have created the worlds first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.即可得出正确结论,故选C。26. Which of the following can be best replace more closely resemble in
19、Paragraph 4?A. have more varieties than B. be more similar to C. have more nutrition than D. be more different from【答案】B【命题立意】考查词义猜测题。【解析】第四段内容介绍了中国培育了加入一个人类基因的牛可以被认为 “human-like”,那么阿根廷加入两个,足见是“更接近人乳”了,故选B。27. What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchners statements?A. She was quite satisfied with th
20、e research done by the institute.B. She considered it an honor to name the special cow.C. She felt it improper to be named after the cow.D. She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.【答案】A【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】女总统的话the scientific institute “makes all Argentines proud” 说明A 正确。B中说她认为给牛命名是一种
21、荣耀,并未提及。最后一段,只要明确name和name after区别即可。be named after her 是以她的名字命名,而be named after the cow是以牛的名字命名;显然C是错误的,而D中give a name to the cow是给牛起名的意思,故D不对。 CLAKE MINNEWANKA BOAT TOUR Welcome AboardJust 15 minutes from Banff is Lake Minnewanka where a 90-minute cruise (乘船游览)to the Devils Gap is sure to be the h
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26、dventure is waiting for you between Banff and Calgary, a short scenic drive to paradise. Join us for a fun, exciting and safe adventure in the Kananaskis and Bow Valleys. Adventures are available for all ages and skill levels.Our professional and highly qualified guides are all Wilderness First Aid
27、and River Rescue certified.Toll-free: 1-877-999-7238 【文章解读】本文属应用文,是宣传几个旅游景点的广告。28. The Smiths, a retired couple, would probably call for several quiet starry nights.A. 762-3473 B. 1-877-344-7117C. (866)388-2877 D. 1-800-760-6934【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节理解题。【解析】题干中关键提示词quiet starry nights,对应第二个地点中的介绍:Which sta
28、rs will you be watching tonight? When you discover the beauty that surrounds Three Sisters Mountain Village, you will be surprised at how much brighter they are in the sky than on the screen.故选C。29. The Johnsons (aged 9-68), adventure lovers are more likely to check _ for more information.A. B. C. w
29、ww.brewster.ca D. 【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节理解题。【解析】题干中关键提示词the Johnsons (aged9-68)(一家人,各年龄段都有),adventure lovers(喜欢冒险),就可以推测他们除了旅游爱好外,还需要考虑满足各年龄段家人的需求、团体价格和旅游安全问题, 呼应最后一段广告中的:Youth & Group Rates available! 以及Adventures are available for all agesOur professional and highly qualified guides 故选D。30. What kind of
30、activities do the five tours all provide?A. Outdoor activities B. Adventurous activitiesC. Educational activities D. Free activities【答案】A【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】每个公司提供的活动均是在户外进行。故选A。31. Where can the passage be probably found?A. In a tour brochure. B. In a science fiction.C. In a text book D. In a TV guid
31、e.【答案】A【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】篇章体裁和题材明确表明是旅游广告,因此最有可能出现在旅游册上。故选A。DWhen I asked my mother-in-law to select which meals shed like me to order from the home-delivery menu, she only chose the ones her husband would like. This goes way beyond politeness. She is actually feeling uncomfortable voicing what she
32、wants. She developed the main symptom of Askers Syndrome that ones unable to ask for what one wants.Its not just older women who have this problem. Askers Syndrome can strike the young. I have single friends who wont ask a man out on a date because they fear being considered too forward”. My five-ye
33、ar-old daughter Violet is showing the early stages of Askers Syndrome. Shes learned that women dont ask, but rather drop hints. Shell say, Remember last Sunday afternoon we went to the park? rather than Can we go to the park?Apart from women and girls problematic relationship with appetite, food and
34、 dating, its widely reported that women are less likely than men to ask for pay rises and promotions. Instead, they withdraw, hoping that somebody else will decide they are worthy and make them promoted.No doubt, many women develop Askers Syndrome as a defensive measure because theyve been labeled a
35、s pushy or rude for simply asking for what they want. But in the long term, choosing not to express our desires doesnt serve us well.Its time to cure ourselves and our girls of Askers Syndrome. I dont want to raise a future burnt chop mother who denies her wish for food, power and success and anythi
36、ng else. I insist that she ask for what she wants directly.For women in our culture, asking is a skill that we need to learn and practice. And if we all do it, then women asking will become the norm rather than the exception.【文章解读】本文是一篇议论文,论述了在女性中普遍存在的一个问题“提问者综合征”。即不愿或不敢于直接表达自己的要求。作者认为应该改善这种情形。32. T
37、he authors mother-in-law is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to _.A. introduce the old lady B. set an exampleC. talk about her illness D. lead in a topic【答案】D【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】作者提及mother-in-law也不过引出她出现了某一病症,引出即将探讨的话题,故选D。33. Which is TRUE about Askers Syndrome according to the passage?A. It often causes pro
38、blems with appetite and food.B. Older women develop more of its symptoms.C. More women suffer from it than men in their career.D. It strikes only female victims as reported.【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节理解题。【解析】第三段第一句后半部分:Apart from,its widely reported that women are less likely than men to ask for pay rises and p
39、romotions. pay rises and promotions暗示是C。34. The author holds the view that _.A. others decide whether we are worthyB. choosing not to ask is a protective measureC. asking for what is wanted is rudeD. Askers Syndrome should be cured【答案】D【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】由第四段中But in the long term, choosing not to exp
40、ress our desires doesnt serve us well.可推断出答案为D。35. The passage is written to _.A. list symptoms of Askers Syndrome B. encourage women to express their desC. explain the causes of refusing to ask D. suggest ways to ask for more【答案】B【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】作者的写作目的一般出现在文章的开头或结尾。本文的写作目的明显在结尾的两段:Its time to cu
41、re ourselves and our girls of Askers Syndrome. So I now insist that my daughter ask for what she wants directly.并 指出号召这样做才能让社会接纳成为常态。 For women in our culture, asking is a skill that we need to learn and practice. And if we all do it, then women asking will become the norm rather than the exception.
42、故选B。第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 A great number of people can get injured or even killed resulting from a human stampede (踩踏).The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd. 36 If you are in a crowd, the most important
43、 thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings and mentally notice the exits. No matter where you are make sure you always know how to get out. 37 If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall.Be aware of the general atmosp
44、here of the event, as panic situations can often be expected. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference. If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit down 38 Take advantage of any space that may open up and try to
45、move sideways to the crowd movement where the flow is weaker. 39 It gives you movement and protects your chest.If you fall, get up quickly. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and c
46、url (蜷缩)up. 40 Sometimes, finding a right posture can save your life.A. Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on.B. Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.C. If you are stepped on, you should shout for help.D. Instead, move in the same directi
47、on of the crowd.E. Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer.F. Stretch your arms lo the full length so that you can make more space to move in the crowdG. Whats worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文,告诉读者在发生踩踏时,如何自救。36. 【答案】G【命题立意】 考查考生对上下文递
48、进关系的理解能力。【试题解析】 文章第二句The bad thing is that a peaceful group of people can quickly turn into a crazy panicked crowd.选项G中的信息Whats worse is that the stampede can be caused while there seems no actual danger.与划线部分信息是递进的关系,故选G。37. 【答案】A【命题立意】 考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【试题解析】 Make yourself aware of the type of gr
49、ound you are standing on. 句子重点是告诉读者对所处地面情形的把握,与下文画线部分的信息相符。If you are in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can be slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall,故选A。38. 【答案】D【命题立意】 考查考生对上下文转折关系的理解能力。【试题解析】 根据上文If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pr
50、essure, do not stand still or sit down.建议不要对抗人群压力,不要站着不动或坐下,选项D中的instead, move in the same direction of the crowd. 恰恰是建议读者如何做:沿着人群的方向走,故选D。39. 【答案】E【命题立意】 考查考生对上下文指代关系的理解判断能力。【试题解析】 选项E中的Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxer. 恰恰是下一句的It gives you movement and protects your chest.中的it所指代的内容,故
51、选E。40. 【答案】B【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。【试题解析】选项 B中的划线部分就是一种姿势Do not lie on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs.而下一句中的划线也提到finding a right posture can save your life. 在内容上是一致的,故选B。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并
52、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Since I was 12 years old, Ive suffered from a condition called Compulsive Hair Pulling(强迫性拔毛症). The physical destruction was severe, but the emotional 41 was worse. When I was young, no one, 42 my doctor, knew how to help me. I was alone. Growing up, I didnt 43 anywhere and I suffered gr
53、eat shame knowing Id brought this44 upon myself. My hands seemed to have a 45 of their own. “Whats wrong with me,” Id often wonder. Sometimes, people asked about my 46 of eyelashes(眼睫毛) and eyebrows. I was lonely, but I kept people at a distance. However, each night, 47 I fell asleep, Id pray for wi
54、sdom, and for God to send someone who 48 . Then when I was 25, I read a letter from a mom whose child suffered from the same illness. I could 49 believe my eyes. After all these years, I discovered, I was not 50_. At that moment, my journey for 51 began. I took small52 at firsttelling only a few fri
55、ends. Some of them tried to understand. Then, they began to 53 their secrets with me. I learned to see 54 the way God saw me, someone 55 love. One day, my 56 happened. A friend called with wonderful news. She just met a woman with Compulsive Hair Pullingsomeone just like me. She gave me her phone nu
56、mber. I was 57 . I quickly dialed, and from the minute Christina answered, we began to chat like old friends, both thrilled to find someone who understood our pain. We 58 to meet soon, only to find we lived only two blocks away.We immediately59 our phones, and in the dark of night, ran outside to th
57、e nearby parks in our pajamas, 60 we hugged, cried and talked for hours. I felt Id just met my long lost twin, someone who understood my pain and struggles. 【文章解读】本文是夹叙夹议文章。作者通过自己与强迫性拔毛症作斗争感到很孤独,在朋友的帮助下找到具有同样病症的朋友,从而感觉到有朋友的温暖。41. A.conflict B.threat C.damage D.puzzle【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义
58、的辨析。A.conflict冲突;B.threat恐惧;C.damage毁坏,伤害;D.puzzle迷惑。上文提到身体上的伤害严重,那么本句应该说情感上的伤害更严重。故选C。42. A.including B.except C.beyond D.but 【答案】A【命题立意】考查介词的用法。【解析】本空考查介词基本含义的辨析。A.including包括;B.except除以外;C.beyond超越,在的那边;D.but除之外。包括医生在内,没人知道如何帮助我。故选A。43. A.belong to B.fit in C.come up D.fall over 【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词短语
59、的用法。【解析】本空考查动词短语基本含义的辨析。语意:我在哪儿都不适应。fit in“适应”;belong to“属于”,后应接名词或代词;come up“走上前,问题被提出,发芽”;fall over“绊倒”。故选B。44. A.shyness B.pain C.anger D.tiredness【答案】B【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.shyness害羞;B.pain痛苦;C.anger生气;D.tiredness疲劳。语意:知道是我自己给自己带来的痛苦,我感到极大的羞愧。故选B。45. A.decision B.solution C.mind D.co
60、nclusion 【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.decision决定;B.solution解决办法;C.mind想法;D.conclusion结论。前文说作者自己给自己造成痛苦,可知作者不能控制自己的手,因而“我的手好像有自己的思想”。故选C。46. A.color B.shape C.recovery D.lack 【答案】D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.color颜色;B.shape形状;C.recovery康复;D.lack缺少。语意:人们询问我没有眼睫毛和眉毛是怎么回事。故选D。47. A.after
61、 B.before C.if D.whether 【答案】B【命题立意】考查连词的用法。【解析】本空考查连词基本含义的辨析。A.after在之后;B.before在之前;C.if如果,是否;D.whether是否,尽管。语意:每晚睡觉前,我向上帝祈祷。故选B。48. A.understood B.missed C.thought D.listened【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.understood理解;B.missed错过;C.thought认为;D.listened听。后文多次提到作者期待着别人真正理解自己的痛苦。故选A。49. A.neve
62、r B.hardly C.seldom D.rarely 【答案】B【命题立意】考查副词的用法。【解析】本空考查副词基本含义的辨析。A.never从不; B.hardly几乎不,简直不;C.seldom很少,不常;D.rarely几乎没有。语意:我几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选B。50. A.ill B.weak C.sad D.alone 【答案】D【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.ill生病的;B.weak虚弱的;C.sad悲伤的;D.alone单独的。全文的线索就是“并不是我一个人是这样的”,作者以前一直感到没人理解自己的状况,现在终于发现有人跟她患有
63、同样的疾病。故选D。51. A.healing B.praying C.searching D.longing 【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.healing痊愈;B.praying祈祷;C.searching搜索;D.longing想要。根据上题,作者开始了心灵治愈之旅。下文中作者向朋友倾诉等做法表明了这一点。故选A。52. A.efforts B.suggestion C. steps D.walks【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.efforts努力;B.suggestion建议;C. Steps步
64、骤,措施;D.walks步行。语意:我一开始是采取小步骤只告诉几个朋友。故选C。53. A.share B.betray C.sell D.keep 【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.share分享;B.betray背叛;C.sell出售;D.keep保持。语意:之后,他们开始跟我分享他们的秘密。故选A。54. A.them B.everyone C.anyone D.myself 【答案】D【命题立意】考查代词的用法。【解析】本空考查代词基本含义的辨析。我开始了心灵治愈之旅,学会了以上帝看待我的方式看待我自己,我是一个值得爱的人。暗示作者接受现实、
65、面对现实。故选D。55. A.wasting B.deserving C.giving D.refusing【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.wasting浪费;B.deserving值得;C.giving给予;D.refusing拒绝。见上题分析。选项C意为作者想要给予及付出爱,与前文矛盾,第二段最后一句表明作者一直渴望爱,并不是给予爱。故选B。56. A.illness B.symptom C.prediction D.miracle 【答案】D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】本空考查名词基本含义的辨析。A.illness疾病;B.sympt
66、om症状;C.prediction预计;D.miracle奇迹。下文中作者找到了跟自己患有同样疾病的人,并能面对面倾诉心声,可见奇迹发生了。故选D。57. A.peaceful B.surprised C.overjoyed D.cold 【答案】C【命题立意】考查形容词的用法。【解析】本空考查形容词基本含义的辨析。A.peaceful和平的;B.surprised吃惊的;C.overjoyed过度高兴的;D.cold冷的。作者终于找到了能够真正理解自己的人,当然是欣喜若狂。下文中快速拨打电话号码也提示了这一点。故选C。58. A.went B.ran C.planned D.imagined
67、 【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.went去;B.ran跑;C.planned计划;D.imagined现象。电话里聊过之后,两人计划着要很快见面。故选C。59. A.dialed B.exchanged C.fell D.dropped 【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词的用法。【解析】本空考查动词基本含义的辨析。A.dialed拨打;B.exchanged交换;C.fell摔倒,下落;D.dropped放下。语意:我们立刻放下电话,在黑夜中跑去见对方。故选D。60. A.where B.when C.how D.why【答案】A【命题立意】考查定语
68、从句的用法。【解析】本空考查定语从句引导词的用法。空后的定语从句中缺少地点状语。语意:在公园里我们相拥而泣,交谈甚欢。 故选A。第II卷第三部分 语言知识应用第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题l 5分满分l5分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语(每空仅限一词)的正确形式填空。 A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut. As the barber began to work, they started chatting. They talked 61_ so many thi
69、ngs and various subjects. When they62 _ (final) touched on the subject of God, the barber said, “ I dont believe that God exists.” “Why do you say that?” asked the customer. “Well, you just have to go out in 63_street to prove that. Tell me, if God existed, would there be so many sick people? Would
70、there be abandoned children? If God existed, there 64_ be neither suffering nor pain. I cant imagine 65_(love) a God who would allow all of these things happen.” The customer thought for a moment, but didnt respond because he didnt want to start an 66_(argue). After everything 67_(do) and just after
71、 he left the barbers, he saw a man in the street with long dirty hair. The customer entered the barbers again and said, “You know what? 68_ do not exist.” “How can you say that?” asked the surprised barber. “ I am here, and I am a barber. And I just 69_(work) on you!” “No!” the customer said, “Barbe
72、rs dont exist because 70_ they did, there would be no people with dirty long hair, like that man outside.”【文章解读】 本文是记叙文,讲述了一名机智的顾客用诙谐的语言来反驳理发师关于上帝是否存在的故事。61.【答案】about【命题立意】 考查介词。 【试题解析】 talk about“谈论”。故填about。62.【答案】finally【命题立意】考查副词。 【试题解析】 文意为“最后”,故用finally。63.【答案】the【命题立意】 考查冠词。 【试题解析】 在大街上应为in t
73、he street。故填the。64.【答案】would/should/could/might【命题立意】 考查虚拟语气的用法。 【试题解析】 与现在事实不相符时,主句谓语动词应用的形式是would/should/could/might + v。根据句意可知,此处应填would/should/could/might。65.【答案】loving【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。【试题解析】 imagine后面的动词应用-ing形式。故填loving。 66.【答案】argument【命题立意】考查名词。【试题解析】空前有不定冠词。故填argument。67.【答案】was done【命题立意】考查时态
74、语态。【试题解析】 根据语境应用一般过去时,句子的主语是do的承受者。故填was done。 68.【答案】Barbers【命题立意】考查上下文。【试题解析】根据上下文语境。故填Barbers。 69.【答案】worked【命题立意】 考查时态。 【试题解析】 根据句子结构分析,此处缺少谓语动词,且应用一般过去时。故填worked70.【答案】if【命题立意】 考查状语从句。【试题解析】根据主从句的逻辑关系,空后是主句的条件,故填if。 第三部分 写作(共两小节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下
75、作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear manager, I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised positions as a secretary of English. Here I would like to
76、introduce me briefly.I am a 25-year-old young man graduated from the Foreign Languages Department of Jilin University. I have been a English guide for two years after graduation. As a result, my oral English is pretty well. I have great interest the job. I had much confidence in myself. If I am give
77、n to the job, I can assure you I will do my best to do it well. Id like to meet you at your convenient to discuss the possibility of working in your company. An early reply to my application will be high appreciated.Yours respectfully,Wang Yong【思路点拨】短文改错中的错误都是学生们经常犯的错误,修改时应考虑语法和词法知识,如动词、名词、形容词等形式的变化
78、等。【解析】1. 【答案】position-positions 【命题立意】 考查名词单复数的使用。 【解析】 作者申请的是一份工作,所以应用单数名词position。2. 【答案】memyself 【命题立意】考查反身代词。 【解析】introduce的宾语与主语I是同一人,应用反身代词。故me改为myself。3. 【答案】graduated-graduating或在graduated 前加who/that 【命题立意】考查非谓语动词/定语从句。 【解析】句中man为表语,后面部分为修饰性成分,应将graduated改为graduating或在graduated 前加who/that。4.
79、 【答案】English前加an 【命题立意】考查冠词。 【解析】English一词的发音最前面是元音,所以应用an。5. 【答案】well-good 【命题立意】考查形容词。 【解析】此处应用good做表语,well做形容词表示“身体健康的”。故well改为good。6.【答案】interest后加in 【命题立意】考查介词。 【解析】表示对什么的兴趣应用介词in。have interest in在某方面有兴趣。故在interest后加in。7.【答案】have-had 【命题立意】考查时态。 【解析】此处应用一般现在时。故将have改成had。8.【答案】given后的to去掉 【命题立意
80、】考查代词。【解析】此处give sb. sth.的被动形式为sb. be given sth.或sth. be given to sb.所以to应去掉。9. 【答案】convenientconvenience 【命题立意】考查名词。 【解析】 此处at your convenience意为在你方便的时候。故将convenient改为convenience。10. 【答案】high-highly 【命题立意】考查副词。【解析】appreciated是过去分词,应用副词形式来修饰。故将high改为highly。第二节 :作文(满分25分) 假设你是高三的学生李华,和表弟王强即将参加2015年的高
81、考,在考前的100天,请你结合自己的学习生活,用英语给表弟写一封建议信。要点包括: 1.努力学习 2.调整心态 3.锻炼身体 4.其他方面注意:1.字数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已经写好。Dear Wang Qiang.How are you doing recently? Yours Li Hua【范文】One possible version: Dear Wang Qiang.How are you doing recently?Im writing to give you some suggestions on study and life. For S
82、enior 3 students, time is precious. It is high time we took effective measures to live our life to the fullest.First of all, I highly propose we make the most of the time in class, following our teachers. Besides, we tend to get anxious with time going by. Take it easy. Its OK. More importantly, jus
83、t as an old saying goes Health is Wealth. Thats why we have to spend some time exercising regularly. Tired as we feel, are lucky and happy with so many teachers, friends, and our parents standing behind us. We may ask them for help whenever we need itDo you like my advice? I hope we will graduate fr
84、om high school without regrets and be admitted to our ideal universities. Wish you success.Yours,Li Hua 【思路点拨】 书面表达体裁为书信,题材贴近考生生活,让学生根据所给内容用英文给表弟写一封书信,建议他利用好高考前的一百天。 文章要点全,语法知识应用灵活,且使用得当,堪称佳作。文中使用了why引导的表语从句,现在分词following作状语;高级词汇precious,propose等;as引导的部分倒装的让步状语从句和方式状语从句,和句型It is high time +从句的应用,以及连词和插入语besides,more importantly,还有时态、语态的灵活应用等都彰显了作者扎实的英语功底。