1、该知识模块教学方法由 优胜教育劲松 校区 王艳梅 老师 研发。Unit6(语法篇)1通过对学生观察注意力的有效训练，促使学生集中精神学习，激发学生观察的主动性2通过主动探究的学习，提高学生的独立主动性，培养学生独立完成任务的意识3通过动力观察法，提升学生自我认知能力，引导学生掌握征求别人意见或建议几种句型的不同用法。（15分钟）以观察角度引入，通过观察图片/现象/图形/文本叙述/教具使用等，培养学生注意观察能力。 一般疑问句：以be 动词，情态动词和助动车开头的句子，回答用yes 或者no.eg:-Are you Tom? -Yes,I am.或者No,Im not. -Do you like
2、 China? -Yes,I do.或者 No,I dont. -Can you play basketball? -Yes,I can.或者 No,I cant.课文精彩回顾：读下列句子并依据自身情况进行相应的回答：1. Can I have the sweet and sour fish,please?2. May I take your order now?3. Do you have hamburgers and chips?4. Is it all for you today?特殊疑疑问词和特殊疑问句特殊疑问词及其含义，用法单词 意思 用法 when什么时间问时间who谁问人whos
3、e谁的问主人where在哪里问地点which哪一个问选择why为什么问原因what什么问东西what time什么时间问时间what color什么颜色问颜色what about怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期what for为何目的问目的how怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄how many多少问数量how much多少问价钱how about怎么样问意见how far多远问路程用合适的特殊疑问词或短语填空。1. -_animal do you like? -I like pandas.2. -_are you waiting for? -Im
4、 waiting for my mother.3. -_bag is this? -Its my brothers.4. -_do you like pandas? -Because I think they are very funny.5. -_boys are there in your class? -There are twenty.特殊疑问句：由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成，回答怎么问怎么答。eg:-Where do you live? -I live in China.单项选择1. -_ is the skirt? -Its eighty yuan.A.How many B.How
5、 much C.When D.Where2. -_can you speak? -I can speak Chinese and French.A. What animal B.What size C.What color D.What language3. -_is the coat? -It is ninety-nine yuan.A. How old B.How many C.How much D.How far4. -_ do you like better,apples or bananas? -I like apples.A. Which B.What C.Where D.When
6、5. -_does Lucy come from? -She comes from America.A. Where B.When C.Which D.How （30分钟）（内容由简入繁的呈现，引导学生探究观察，找出规律或画出重点，培养学生注意观察能力）整体要求：根据动力观察法的特点，此环节内容设置要求由简入繁的呈现，并引导学生探究观察。可以是具有层进关系的习题，也可以是规律、原理等【要求至少有易(记忆理解型题目)、中（应用型题目）、难（创新型题目）三个层级，每个层级里，例题的数量不限。】简单题 1一找出下列单词中不同类的一项( )1.A.sweet B.sour C.salt( )2.A.o
7、range B.blue C.red( )3.A.make B.glass C.have( )4.A.juice B.noodles C.milk( )5.A.cabbage B.mushroom C.dish简单题 2选词填空 too to for on is are1. What would you like _ drink?2. How much _ they?3. Here _ the money.4. Ill have a salad _ supper.5. There are kinds of dishes _ the menu.6. Please dont make them _
8、 salty.简单题 3单项选择1. ( )_ I take your order now?A. May B.Can C.Would2. ( )Its too _ .Id like a glass of water.A. salty B.healthy C.salt3. ( )There are many Chinese dishes _ the menu.A. for B.on C.at4. ( )Vegetables and fruit are _ food.A. unhealthy B.bad C.healthy5. ( )Id like some _ .A. a chicken B.h
9、amburger C.vegetables6. ( ) _ I have some fish?A. Am B.Do C.Can7. ( )Amy _ Chinese food.A. likes B.like C.dont like8. ( )-What_ you like for lunch? -Id like the sweet and sour fish.A. do B.would C.are9. ( )_ is famous food in Beijing .A. Peking duck B.meatballs C.Potato10. ( )My parents _Chinese foo
10、d .A. like B.likes C.liking简单题 4一 圈出适当的词完成句子1. Mike and his parents like _(China / Chinese)food.2. There are all kinds of dishes_(on / in)the menu.3. -What would you like to_(eat / drink)? -Id like a salad.4. Id like two fried chicken_(wing / wings),chips and ice cream.5. Here_(is / are)your change.
11、6. Thats twenty-six _(yuan /yuans).7. Id like some vegetables.They are_(health /healthy).8. _(A / An)apple pie for me.中档题 5句型转换1. Id like a glass of juice.(对划线部分提问)_2. We have a salad ,fish and hamburgers.(改为一般疑问句)_3. The dishes are on the menu.(对划线部分提问)_4. Mike likes Chinese food.(改为否定句)_5. Id like
12、 Chinese cabbage and potatoes.(改为一般疑问句)_动力观察：该题指导学生先观察每个题目的意思并画出关键词，然后带到文中定位找答案。以保证做题正确率。中档题 6阅读短文，判断正误American usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs , some meat , bread , fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and
13、one oclock . It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplaces.Children in school take sandwiches , fruit , and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper , the main meal , is between six and eight in the evening . People cook it carefully . They may have
14、 meat or chicken , turkey or duck . They may all have potatoes or rice , vegetables or salad . The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert.判断对错：对的写“T”,错的写“F”(每小题1分，共5分)( )1Americans have breakfast before eight oclock in the morning.( )2. Lunch is the most important meal in a day.( )3The
15、 word “light” in the passage mean in Chinese is “有用的”.( )4. Americans usually have breakfast and supper at workplaces.( )5. When Americans have supper , dessert comes last.动力观察：该题指导学生先观察每个题目的意思并画出关键词，然后带到文中定位找答案。以保证做题正确率。较难题 7完型填空A well-dressed man goes into a restaurant one day . He sits 1 at a tab
16、le near the window.A waiter comes up to him and says , “ 2 I help you , sir?” The man says , “ Can I see the menu?” “ Certainly.” The man wants a good meal. He orders a lot of nice 3 .The waiter gets them for him. The man is having his 4 . At that time a boy comes in and sits down beside the man . H
17、e asks the 5 to give him an ice cream . The man does so. Now the boy is eating his ice cream . The man is saying , “ I go out 6 a newspaper.” Then he goes out . After the boy eats his ice cream up, he 7 and goes to the door . “ 8 , your father hasnt given the money for the meal and your ice cream.”
18、The waiter stops him and says.“Father? Youre 9 . He isnt my father . I dont 10 him. I meet him in the street . He says he will give me an ice cream if I come here at twelve oclock.( )1. A. in B. on C. down D. up( )2. A. Can B. May C. Should D. Would( )3. A. dish B. dishes C. plates D. bowls( )4. A.
19、cakes B. drink C. supper D. meal( )5. A. man B. father C. waiter D. boy( )6. A. with B. for C. to D. at( )7. A. sits down B. gets up C. stands up D. comes down( )8. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Hello D.Hi( )9. A. good B. right C. well D. wrong( )10. A. like B. know C. help D. ask动力观察：该题指导学生按正确的方式做题，先读文章
20、，理解文章意思；观察选项的内容作出选择。1、 读文章理解文章意思2、根据选项内容，做出选择较难题 8One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes . He came into the room. But people in the room didnt look at him. They didnt ask him to sit at the table. He wasnt happy. But he said nothing. Mr. Smith went home quickly and
21、 put on his best clothes. He went back to the party . Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat , and put it on the food and said , “ Eat , coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that? Mr
22、. Smith answered,“I am asking my coat to eat food . When I wore old clothes , you didnt look at me . You didnt ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes . And you give me good food. Now I see , you give the food to my coat , not to me!”( )1One day , Mr. Smith went to .A. a birthday par
23、ty B. a dinner party C. an English party D. a movie ( )2. When he came into the room, the people didnt look at him. Why?A. Because the people didnt him to come B. Because Mr. Smith wore old clothes. C. Because Mr. Smith didnt say hello to them first. D. Because it was night , they didnt see him.( )3
24、.Why did he go home quickly?A. Because he didnt want to stay here B. Because he went home for his best clothes. C. Because the people there asked him to leave. D. Because he didnt like the food there.( )4.Whats the meaning of “surprised” in Chinese?A. 高兴的 B.不满的 C. 感到奇怪的 D. 生气的( )5Which statement is
25、right?A. A person in good clothes should eat good food. B. A good coat should eat good food.C. We cant judge a man by his clothes. D. Mr. Smith is stupid. 动力观察：该题指导学生按正确的方式做题，先读文章，理解文章意思；观察选项的内容作出选择。1、读文章理解文章意思2、根据选项内容，做出选择方法提炼：解题的方法技巧、观察法的方法技巧或指导学生探究的技巧，至少一种。老师点拨，学生提炼，并呈现在下面。（20分钟）（在该练习环节设置吸引学生的奖励，
26、来提升学生的主动性。同时用限时的方式，让学生单独快速答题，来提升学生的独立性。）第一关：限时_6_分钟 奖励：休息3分钟一 选择每组中与所给单词划线部分发音相同的一项，将其序号填入题前括号里。1. ( )hat A.cabbage B.make2. ( )time A.will B.like3. ( )glass A.water B.class4. ( )nice A.fish B.ice第二关：限时_6_分钟 奖励：课后作业减少一题按要求写单词1.sweet(对应词) _ 2.salt(形容词) _3.potato(复数)_ 4.cook(职业名称) _5.Ill(完整形式) _6.heal
27、th(形容词) _7.supper(同类词) _8.eat(对应词) _提示：设置题目的难度是递进的。错点笔记：由学生独立思考并填写练习过程中的易错点、难点、重点，主要目的是提高学生的独立和主动性。（30分钟）任务A（让学生自行总结本节课重难点或方法、规律，可以用文字、导图、表格等形式呈现出，来提升学生的主动和独立性。）任务B与例题相同知识点、相关难度的习题一 读一读，选一选1. ( )现在可以点餐了吗？A. Can I help you?B. May I take your order now?2. ( )你午餐想吃什么？A. Whats for dinner?B. What would y
28、ou like for lunch?3. ( )这是你的零钱。A. Here is your money.B. Here is your change.4. ( )我可以来点儿面条吗？A. Can I have some noodles?B. Can I have some meatballs?5. ( )给我也来个苹果派。A. An apple pie for me ,too.B. An apple pie for me.二 选择对应得答语1. ( )What would you like to eat?2. ( )May I take your order now?3. ( )What w
29、ill you have for breakfast?4. ( )Can I have the sweet and sour fish,please?5. ( )What would you like to drink?A. Yes.Some jiaozi for me.B. I will have a glass of soy milk for breakfast.C. Id like some vegetables.D. Id like a glass of juice.E. Of course.阅读理解One day,Miss Rabbit invites her friends to
30、have dinner.She says to Miss Panda,”Have some fish,please.”Miss panda says,”Sorry,I dont like fish.”Oh,Sorry.What would you like for dinner?”I like some bamboo,”says Miss Panda.”OK.Here you are!Have some bamboo.”She gives Mr Monkey a bone,and she says,”Have some bones,please.”Mr Monkey says,”Oh,no!I
31、 dont like bones.”Miss Rabbit says,”What would you like for dinner?”Mr Monkey says,”Id like some bananas.”Miss Rabbit says,”OK!Here you are.Some bananas,please.”根据短文内容，判断正误。1. ( )One day,Miss Rabbit invites her friends to have lunch.2. ( )Miss Panda likes fish very much.3. ( )Bamboo is Mr Monkeys fa
32、vorite food.4. ( )Mr Monkey would like some bananas for dinner.注：灰色背景标注的内容，均须保留，为顾问或者老师给家长讲解模板时用。红色内容为提示信息，老师可选择删除或保留。参考答案What who whose why how manyBDCBA简单题1 CABBC简单题2 to are is for on too简单题3 BABCC CABAA简单题4 Chinese on eat wings is yuan healthy An中档题5 1. in a tree near a lake2. a little3. to get the moon out4. for5. in the sky, shining bright.中档题6 TFFFT较难题7 CABDC BCBDB较难题8 BBBCC第一关ABBB第二关1. sour 2. salty 3. potatoes4. cook5. I will6. healthy7. lunch8. drinkBBBAACABEDFFFT
