1、小学升外国语学校英语语法专项 50-39( )1. When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs_ all the students. The teachers are real heroes.A. after B. with C. before 【解析】考查介词。题意为:“学校的楼房摇晃时,老师在学生下楼后才下楼,老师们是真正的英雄。”在之后;和在一起;在之前。故选。难度不大。( )2.The tour guide_ autumn is the best season to visit Jiuzhai
2、gou.A. talked B. told C. said 【解析】考查动词。题意为:“这个向导说秋天是参观九寨沟最好的季节。”谈论;告诉;排除、;故选。难度不大。( )3.Miss Li is _ music teacher.We all like her very much.A. we B. us C. our【解析】考查代词。是主格,我们,是宾格,我们。是形容词性物主代词。根据题意:李老师是我们的音乐老师。故填物主代词。故选。本题较易。( )4. Hi,Tom. Could you help me cut(切,割) up the meat for dumplings. OK,Mom.Bu
3、t where is the _?A. kinfe B. fork C. spoon 【解析】考查名词的辨析。根据上文意思是要把肉切碎包饺子,所以要用到小刀。故选。而“叉子”,“汤匙”不合题意。本题较易。( )5.This blue bike is too expensive.Could you show me a _ one ?A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。根据题意:这个蓝色的自行车太贵了。能给我找个较便宜的吗?故用比较级。故选。本题较易。( )6. Excuse me,how many students are there in
4、 your art club? There are _.A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth 【解析】考查数词。根据题意上文问的是多少个学生。所以回答时应该是数量。是基数词。故选。本题较易。( )7.Theres _ milk at home. We have to buy some this afternoon.A. a little B. little C. a few 【解析】考查词组的辨析。表示一些,修饰不可数名词。表示很少几个,修饰不可数名词表否定。表示一些,修饰可数名词。根据题意我们必须去买可以看出家里没有牛奶了。牛奶是不可数名词。故选。本题较易。
5、( )8.We _ careful when we are walking across the road.There are too many vehicles(车辆) now.A. can be B. may be C. must be 【解析】考查情态动词。过马路时必须要小心。表示“必须”。故选。而是“能够”,是“可以,可能”。本题较易。( )9. _ a teacher,John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners.A. As B. By C. About 【解析】考查介
6、词。“作为”,“通过”,“关于”。根据题意是作为老师应该怎么做。故选。本题较易。( )10. Doctor, is there anything wrong with my eyes? No. _ is OK.A. Something B.Nothing C. Everything 【解析】考查代词。根据题意:我的眼睛有问题吗?不,一切正常。故选(一切)。本题较易。( )11.Wheres my music disc? I cant see it!Youd better the disc carefully in your bedroom.A. look up B. look through
7、C. look forC【解析】考查短语动词辨析。look up查找,查阅;look through浏览;look for 寻找。答句意思:你最好在你的卧室仔细找一找.( )12.Theres wrong with the camera. Look! It works well.A. something B. nothing C. everythingB 【解析】考查不定代词用法。由“Look,it works well.”知相机没有毛病.故说“Theres nothing wrong with the camera.( )13.- Would you like to see the movi
8、es with me tonight? Its said to be a science fiction film.- . A. Thank you very much B. Yes, Id love to. C. No, I dont think so D. Youre welcomeB【解析】口语交际。Would you like to do sth?句型的肯定回答是“Yes, Id love/like to.”;否定回答是“Id love/like to, but +理由的句子”,故选B。( )14.My classmate lent me a(an) so that I wouldnt
9、 get wet in the rain. A. candle B. umbrella C. scarf D. WalletB【解析】词义辨析。candle意思是“蜡烛”;umbrella意思是“雨伞”;scarf意思是“围巾”;wallet意为“钱包”,根据句子意思可推断“同学借给我一把雨伞以便在雨中不会淋湿”,故选B。( )15.-Dad, the bread is not enough. I am still hungry. I have something more?-But theres nothing in the fridge now. A. Must B. Need C. Will D. Can D【解析】考查情态动词的用法。must意思是“一定,必须”;need意为“需要”;will意思是“将要”;can意思是“可能,可以”。根据句子“I am still hungry. 我仍旧很俄。”可推断“我可以再吃点东西吗”,故选D。