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译林牛津版七年级英语上 Unit 8 Fashion Grammar Present Continuous Tense 教学课件(共28张PPT).ppt

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1、She is writing to her friend.write to 写信给They are waiting for the bus.wait for 等候He is looking for something.look for 寻找 He is lying in the grass.lie 躺;平放;位于(lie的ing 形式为lying)Taiwan lies in the southeast of China.TaiwanLead-inLook!What are they doing?They are playing basketball.What am I doing?I am

2、drinking.What is he doing now?He is dancing.当我们描述一个正在发生的动作时要用现在进行时(the present continuous tense)I am eating.You/We/They are eating.He/She/It is eating.一、现在进行时肯定句和否定句的构成:肯定句:主语+am/is/are+v-ing.肯定句:主语+am/is/are not+v-ing.I am not eating.You/We/They are not eating.He/She/It is not eating.二、动词ing形式的构成:大

3、多数动词+ingthink thinking以不发音e 结尾的动词-e+ingtake taking以ie 结尾的动词-ie+y+inglie lying某些以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母”结尾的动词双写辅音字母+ingrun running swim swimmingget getting写出下列动词的现在分词形式read play dance write sit gethave eat look carrybegin putreadingplayingdancingwritingsittinggettinghavingeatinglookingcarryingbeginningputtin

4、gtake swimleave shine make sleep cut change lie study pay visit wait swimmingshiningsleepingchangingstudyingpayingvisitingwaitingtakingleavingmakingcuttinglying1.Look!Simon _(play)football with his friends in the playground.2.Its 4 oclock in the afternoon.Daniel _(study)in the classroom.Exercise 1Co

5、mplete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.is playingis studying3.Millie _(write)a letter to her friend about the fashion show.is writing4.Sandy is a member of the basketball team.Now she _(practise)with other team members.5.Where is Amy?Oh,she _(talk)to her cousin Shirley.

6、They _(wait)for the school bus.6.I have dancing lessons.I _(look)for my dancing shoes.is practisingis talkingare waitingam lookingI am eating.Am I eating?Yes,I am./No,I am not.(或 No,Im not.)三、现在进行时一般疑问句的构成及回答:You/We/They are eating.Are you/we/they eating?Yes,we/you/they are.No,we/you/they are not(或用

7、缩写arent)He/She/It is eating.Is he/she/it eating?Yes,he/she/it is.No,he/she/it is not.(或用缩写isnt)规律:将be 动词移到主语前面。注意:肯定回答时主语be动词不能缩写,否定回答时be动词和not可以用完全形式也可以用缩写。Sandy:Hello,Amy._ you _ your homework now?Amy:No,Im not.My cousin Shirley _(visit)me.Sandy:Oh,really?What _ she _(do)now?Exercise 2Complete the

8、 conversation using the present continuous tense of the verbs in brackets.Aredoingis visitingisdoingAmy:Well,she _(play)a new computer game.Sandy:_ you _(play)with her now?Amy:No,Im not.I _(lie)on the bed and _(watch)TV.Sandy:What _ your parents _(do)?Amy:They _(cook)in the kitchen.Areplayingam lyin

9、gwatchingare doingare cookingis playing一、现在进行时可以表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。Look!He is reading in bed.(说话时正在进行)Mr Green is writing a new book.(现阶段正在做)二、现在进行时的判断方法:如果句子中带有鲜明的时间状语,如:now,或带有look,listen 等暗示动作正在发生,或有表示现在的上下文语境时,我们常用现在进行时。Listen!She is singing in the next room.Where is your

10、mother?She is cooking dinner.三、注意点:(1)现在进行时的谓语动词由“be 的某种形式+动词ing 形式”这两部分构成。这时be是个助动词,没有实际意思,只起构成时态的作用。同学们在使用现在进行时时千万不要忘了用be动词。We having breakfast.(错)We are having breakfast.(正)(3)双写末尾一个辅音字母再加ing形式的动词的条件参考书本P121。这个规律不易掌握,所以同学们可以在学习英语的过程中学到一个双写词就记住它,慢慢体会规律。以下是已经学过的一部分双写词:shop,run,get,swim,begin,stop,c

11、ut,hit,forget等。(2)有些动词一般不用进行时,如:know,understand(理解),love,like,want,hope,hear,see等。.请写出下列动词的-ing形式。1.talk _ 2.dance _ 3.clean _ 4.begin _ 5.tie _ 6.invite _ 7.shop _ 8.put _ talkingdancingcleaningbeginningtyinginviting shoppingputting.请根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Look!The students _(be)_(swim)in the river now.2.Grandpa Li _(be)_(run)in the park.are swimmingis running 3.I _(be)_(cook)in the kitchen at the moment.4.David says Daniel _(be)_(lie)on the bed at present.5.Amy and Mary _(be)_ (practise)the piano now.am cookingis lyingare practising Remember the new words in this lesson.Homework

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