1、广东省汕头市金山中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分135分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必分别将答题卷上的姓名、考试号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将考试号对应的信息点涂黑。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。第一卷选择题部分(满分85分)第一部分 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. A good film does not necessarily h
2、ave a happy ending, but it mustnt leave the viewers_. A .to be unsatisfying B. being unsatisfied C. unsatisfied D. being unsatisfying 2. AIDS is said _the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area in the past three years. A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been3.
3、 With food and drink _, they couldnt _ much longer.A. running out; hold out B. being run out; hold onC. had been run out; hold on D.ran out of ; hold up4. Would you _ first aid to him, had it been possible? Yes, but I _. A. have offered;had got hurt B. offer ;had got hurt C. have offered; got hurt D
4、.had offered; had got hurt5. In my opinion, _ is not the failure itself but the way _we deal with the failure _matters . A. that; which; that B. what; which; thatC. it; / ;that D. it; which; that6. Many questions_ in todays English class, _ was more than the new teacher had expected.A. came out; as
5、B. were came about ; asC. came up; which D. came across ; which7. Small sailboats can easily turn over in the water _A. if not managed carefully B. if are not managed carefully C. unless not managed carefully D. unless are not managed carefully8. How do you like the curtains in your classroom?Well,
6、Im afraid they dont_ the wallpaper.A. match with B. go with C. fit D. suit9. The news came _the film directed by Peter won an award.When was that? _ was in 2018_he was still in college.A. when ;That ;that B. that; That; that C. that; It; that D. that; It ;when 10._, there is a good chance that our t
7、eam will win _we have made full preparations.A. However fierce the competition is ; so long asB. However the competition is fierce; as long as C. However fierce is the competition ; as long as D. However fierce the competition is; as far as11.All the students _ their study _ all the lights went out.
8、A. were paying their attention on; when B. were fixing their attention on ;whenC. were fixing their attention to; while D. had been focused on; while12. Dont you think it is time you _ the plan?It is_ the managers wanted to see_ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB. should set about d
9、iscussing; that ; to carry outC. should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried out D. set about discussing, what; carried out13. Not many people _the idea that money brings happiness.A.subscribe to B. contribute to C. take after D. relate to 14. Henry is late again.It is _of him to keep others wait
10、ing.A.normal B. typical C. common D. ordinary15. Look at the trouble you are in！_your parents advice.A. If only you would have followed B. If only you followedC. If only you would follow D .If only you had followed 第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I
11、first started writing in the summer of 1998. Back then I was a teacher. After years of dreaming, I decided it was finally time to write a book. For 10 years I wrote, 16 four middle-grade novels and six pictures books almost only to editors. This was 17 in the snail-mail age. Remember the _18_ you ex
12、perienced as a child waiting for birthday presents to arrive in the mail? That was me for the better part of a decade. In Spring 2009, at the last minute, I decided to hand in a middle-grade historical novel-in-verse(韵文) to enter for a(n) 19 at a local writing conference. I knew in my heart that it
13、was my 20 work, but I wasnt sure how it would be 21 alongside pieces meant for the adult market. But then -I won. My prize 22 a one-on-one interview with an editor who, after 23 my manuscript(原稿), asked, “Why dont you have a(n) 24 yet?”Not long after that, I 25 with my first agent. Then in 2013, aft
14、er parting with my first agent, I was again faced with the 26 for representation. This time I submitted to three agencies and got two 27. Over the span of 20 years, Ive got 18 completed manuscripts and was 28 almost 350 times. It took me 14 years to see my first book 29 the shelf. You could look at
15、these numbers and get pretty 30. I can look at these numbers and feel the same. I know plenty of people with a 31 apprenticeship(学徒期). I have friends who have been more 32 and they have published far more than I have. But heres the 33 thing Ive learned in the last 20 years: My process is mine. My jo
16、urney is mine. Each book finds its way on its own.The writing life is a long-term journey. There is no right way. There is no short _34_. There is no easy road. There is a lot of frustration and _35_, but there is joy and satisfaction, too. 16. A. rewritingB. introducing C. creatingD. submitting 17.
17、 A. alreadyB. soonC.backD. later18. A. entertainmentB. expectationC. appreciationD. embarrassment19. A. receptionB. publicationC. competitionD. interview20. A. creativeB. newC. casualD. concrete21. A. praisedB. criticizedC. refusedD. received22. A. containedB. followedC. ensuredD. included23. A. pol
18、ishingB. reviewingC. correctingD. adapting 24. A. agentB. instructorC. employerD. fan25. A. arguedB. signedC. discussedD. dealt26. A .huntB. researchC. requestD. interview27. A. complaintsB. prizesC responsesD. offers 28. A. teasedB. rejectedC. blamedD. replaced 29 A. underB. besideC. onD. off30. A.
19、 movedB. amusedC. inspiredD. frustrated31. A .longerB. harderC. happierD. shorter 32. A. famousB. creativeC. productiveD .enthusiastic 33. A. key B. funnyC.concreteD. lively34. A. raceB .distanceC.cutD. range35. A .regretB. disappointmentC.encouragementD. criticism 第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题； 满分40分)第一节 阅读下列四篇短
20、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） ARegarded as one of the English languages most gifted poets, John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery, human nature, and philosophy (哲学). Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education, his own studies and passi
21、on brought him much success. Additionally, his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle-class family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one. His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimist
22、ic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies. After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核), he began viewing life differently. He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on
23、.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy, especially with his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in th
24、e Examiner in 1816, entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written an entire volume of poetry, but was sharply criticized by a magazine. However, the negative response didnt stop his love of rhythm .John Keats next work was Endymion, which was published
25、in May 1818. The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overcome the limitations of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more narrative-based (叙事体的) and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats b
26、egan seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all that he learned. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him fr
27、om his work and eventually take his life in 1821.36. Why did John Keats change attitude towards life ?A.Because his parents passed away. B.Because he only received poor education. C.Because Edmund Spensers poetry influenced him too much. D. Because he received a lot of criticism from a magazine37. W
28、hile trying to achieve his dream of becoming a poet, John Keats was_.A. experienced B. impatient C. knowledgeable D. determined38. What do we know from the passage?A. Keats received little education at school.B. Endymion was concerning a real love story.C. In 1816 Keats spent two months writing a po
29、em.D. Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.BVolcanic ash from Icelands volcano continues to cause disruptions to air travel across Northern Europe . As the nearly universal grounding of aircraft causes problems for 25 countries in Europe, the passengers are starting to run into secondary pro
30、blems from the four days of being stranded. Additionally, the further effect of economic losses are beginning to pile up.Already the chaos surrounding the volcanic ash is being compared to the days after 9/11. As the ash plume continues to ground air transport, it is estimated that nearly 17,000 fli
31、ghts a day have been canceled at the cost of nearly $2.7 million a day, according to a report filed by the Wall Street Journal. In the report, it was said that cost was for a single airline, and that the cost for other lines could be measured in hundreds of millions of dollars. While the cost on the
32、 airline industry is significant , the cost on passengers is more significant. Airline cancellations have forced many travelers into hotels and more are looking to their travel insurance plans to cover the costs. The U.K.s Independent reported that travel insurance plans have a rule that make claims
33、 from travelers invalid. In these policies , travel insurances which are purchased as a way to cover additional costs when travel plans are unexpectedly disrupted because the specific event like a volcanic eruption is not mentioned. Then the policy does not cover the event.However, there is hope,tho
34、ugh, as Air France and Dutch airline KLM both report positive test flights of aircraft at different altitudes to ensure the safety of flight. It is not known if these flights will be the beginning or just one-off chance flights. These flights were operated in a window of operations in the ash plume,
35、 but due to the erratic nature of the airflow, there is no guarantee that this will open up air operations over Europe. At this rate, the nations of Europe will be likely to see a significant impact on their pocketbooks, both in the corporations and the individual households.39. The underlined word
36、stranded probably means_.A. struck B. controlled C. stuck D. disturbed40. From this passage we can see that_.A. the volcanic ash caused more trouble than 9/11 didB. airlines suffered great losses due to the eruptionC. travelers had to ask for help from the governmentD. nearly $.2.7 million was lost
37、in all41. Why are claims about insurance from travelers unacceptable ?A. Because volcanic eruption isnt included in travel plans.B. Because volcanic eruption companies dont keep their word.C. Because airlines havent bought insurance for travelers.D. Because airlines didnt expect the eruption .42. Th
38、is passage mainly tells us about _.A.the volcanic eruption in Iceland B. the great trouble for air travelsC.the unfavorable flight condition D. the cost of European airlinesCBy the mid-1920s, Pablo Picasso, one of the most influential artists of the 20th century. had been one of the mostcelebrated m
39、en .In 1957, when Pablo Picasso was in his seventh decade, he joked that x-ray technology might one day reveal a lost work underneath one of his early paintings. Today, that prediction became reality although the technology involved goes far beyond x-rays.Using hyper-modern tools to peer into one of
40、 his Blue Period paintings, researchers have not only shown a hidden piece of art history in astonishing new detail, they have revealed a striking amount of insight into Picassos creative process and style.The investigation focused onLa Misreuse accroupie, or Crouching Woman, painted in 1902 and cur
41、rently owned by the Art Gallery. The painting, an oil on canvas (画布) piece drawing a crouching (蜷坐的) woman who wears a long coat, shows Picassos typical Blue Period colors: grey, green, blue and white. It shows that the innovative modernist was inspired by the lines of an underlying landscape painte
42、d by an unknown artist.The analysis also exposes several changes to the woman described in the painting,many of which Picasso ultimately abandoned. Researchers released their findings on Saturdays press conference of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Austin, Texas. “We think
43、 now its a landscape painted by someone enrolled at the fine arts academy in Barcelona, someone in Picassos orbit but not in his close circle, ”says Kenneth Brummel, assistant curator of modern art for the Art Gallery of Ontario.As to why Picasso would have “recycled” another artists canvas(油画布), re
44、asons could range from economic necessity, as a young artist still establishing himself, to deep inspiration driven by the lines of the image already laid down there. Picasso often re-used canvases for this reason.“He didnt shave off the canvas or put a preparatory layer over it,” Brummel says.“ Pic
45、asso saw this landscape, found inspiration, and decided he was going to paint it immediately.43. According to the text ,the most likely process of Picassos painting?Picasso reused another artists canvas.Inspired by a landscape painting, Picasso decided to paint one too.Picasso painted a woman on the
46、 landscape painting.Not happy with the landscape, Picasso covered it totally.Picasso made changes to the womanA. B. C. D. 44. How did Picasso deal with the landscape painting? A. He reused it because he hated wasting anything. B. He hid his own paintings beneath the landscape.C. He took the advantag
47、e of it and created a new one.D. He kept it to himself with the permission of its owner.45. What can we infer from the passage?A. People often celebrated Picassos success.B. Picasso was not well-off when he started his career.C. Picasso became successful overnight.D. Picasso was good at imitating ot
48、her artists works.46. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Picassos predication turned out to be joke B. High technology uncovered art mysteries C. Seeing is not always believing D. Lost Artwork Found Under Famous Picasso PaintingDEver wonder how this seasons celebrations affect
49、the environment? Guest blogger Krista Fairles takes an amusing look at this very topic:The holidays are a wonderful, cheerful time when most people wait for Santa to bring them presents. But Im not like most people. I spend my time wondering just what the environmental impacts of Santa Claus and his
50、 reindeer are, and more importantly, how I can calculate those impacts.Lately Ive been particularly curious as to whether Santas old sled is a clean green flying machine, or if he should be replacing his 8 reindeer with an environmentally-friendly car.I should mention that, surprisingly, I was unabl
51、e to find statistics specific to Santas magical flying reindeer, so these calculations use numbers from various sources and may not represent actual pollution caused by Santa and his animals. In other words, dont complain to the government about the damage Santa is causing to the environment based o
52、n this article.Santas yearly trip around the globe is 44,000km long, twice the average of a North American driver. If we assume that the magic provides the altitude for this trip, then reindeer power only needs to push Santas sled forward. To complete the trip in 12 hours, I estimate they must trave
53、l at a speed of about 3100km/h. To travel at this speed, for this length of time, the reindeer need to eat an incredible 980 million calories each!So the next question is: how much food is in 980 million calories? Well, if theyre eating corn, theyd need to eat 16,500 lbs each or 1.6 acres of food. G
54、rowing 12.8 acres of corn has its own implications for the environment that well leave for another calculation.We now need to consider that during the global trip the reindeer are “letting out” some of that corn in the form of methane (甲烷，沼气). A resting cow produces 110 kg of methane per year, so fl
55、ying reindeer would each let out about 4.8 tons. With methane causing 20 times the global warming damage of CO2, and the altitude increasing that damage by 1000% that another 20 times, we can put Santas round-trip emissions at 15,488 tons. This is much more than the 100 tons an environmentally-frien
56、dly car would release on the same trip!Bad Santa.47 Which aspect does the writer NOT mention in her analyses about reindeers influence on environment?A. Distance covered. B. Money spent on food. C. Tons of waste let out. D. Calories consumed.48. According to the passage, how many acres of corn would
57、 Santa need to feed 12 reindeer?A. 12.8 B. 16C. 19.2 D. 12849. Which of the following words best describes the tone of the passage?A. Humorous and concerned.B. Cheerful and friendly.C. Academic and formal.D. Serious and boring.50. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Santa,
58、watch where youre going! B. Lets reduce waste on Christmas celebrations!C.Santa Claus is coming to town!D. Is Santa driving clean and green?第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people believe that heart disease only affects older men._51_.The reality is that people of a
59、ll ages die of heart attacks each year.And while death rates have declined in the U.S. and many western European countries, they are on the rise in the developing world.Yet most heart disease is preventable.The challenge of heart disease is that it may be silent for years before causing any noticeab
60、le problems.No one would have guessed that Barbara Teng would have a heart attack. She was not overweight. “In 2014, the week after I turned 49 when I was on a business trip in Chicago I had a major heart attack, she said. _52. She now exercises daily and monitors her heart health. Dr. Patrice Nicke
61、ns who is with the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute thinks that heart disease is 82 percent preventable. “_53_ ,” she said .“Men are also facing the same problem and the key to staying healthy is knowing your numbers”.“Your weight ,your blood cholesterol blood sugar and your blood pressure ar
62、e important numbers that can help you take action and reduce your risk ,” she said._54_.“And the steps to take are simple: dont smoke, maintain a healthy weight,exercise,know your numbers and talk to your physician and control these risks,” she said. African-Americans are at higher-than-average risk
63、 for heart disease and stroke; people dont even know they have it, which increases the risk. Medstar Washington Hospital Center is trying to reach this population._55_ .For example, they help the people monitor their blood pressure. If people realize they are at risk for heart disease ,theyll make l
64、ifestyle changes: lose weight ,exercise, eat the right foods and keep in touch with a doctor.A. With the right training, they can play an important role in community healthB. A healthy lifestyle can prevent heart disease C.Lack of exercise causes heart attacksD.It is the leading cause of death for w
65、omenE. This is a set idea that is not trueF.And that changed her life 第二卷非选择题部分 (满分50分)第一节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡题号为56-65的相应位置上。The UN Environment Programme says that rising temperatures could mean the end for some migrating animals. Migrating _56_ m
66、obile animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold ofwinter to warmer areas. Obviously these animals have developed their travelling _57_(pattern) over thousands of years. But it is extremely _58_(like)that these animals can change their habits fast enough, said the re
67、port author Dr Robert Hepworth. _59_(hard) hit by rising temperatures are turtles. So far, scientists _60_(find) that at higher temperatures, turtlesproduce far more female eggs than male ones. It also provides _61_(evident) that some turtles are more likely to develop cancer .With birds, the main p
68、roblem is climate-related damage to important areas at either end of the travels or at resting places along the way. Other animals _62_(pick) out as particularly in danger include:the North Atlantic Right Whale, _63 _main food (tiny shrimp) is disturbed by the change in oceanflows andthe White-Nose
69、Dolphin, which is out-competed by other kinds of dolphins in warmer waters. The report is not all bad news. Even with major climatic changes, protecting the environment can still help mobile animals to recover. We need governments to start taking action at the national and internationallevel. “The c
70、lock _64_(run).” said Dr Hepworth. And some animals are already adapting, _65_ the reportmentioning whales that are changing their feeding behaviour, finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母或中文提示，用单词的恰当形式填空。66. The park has only been open for one month, so its ha
71、rd to _(评价) it.67. He had to put off the a_because of his poor health.68. After his vacation he was in good condition both physically and m_.69. He felt_(羞愧的）that he hadnt told the truth.70. I think what a_ to me about this painting is the colors he uses.71. Are you satisfied with his _(翻译)of the po
72、em?72. My timetable is quiet f_I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.73. He is in_(拥有)of this rare vase.74. His carelessness may lead to disastrous c_.75.We dont know when the word came into _(存在).第三节：书面表达: (25分)假定你是新华中学的学生会主席李华，作为交换生，你去英国Winton High School进行了一个多月的学习交流活动，期间住在该校就读的学生Tom家
73、中，现已回到中国。请你给Tom写一封感谢信。内容包括：1.感谢Tom及其家人 ；2.在英国期间的收获；3.信中附上两张照片和一份礼物注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好Dear Tom,How is everything going with you? _Yours,Li Hua2019-2020学年度第一学期金山中学高二英语期末考试卷答案单项选择1-5 CDACC 6-10 CABDA11-15 BDABD完形填空16-20 DCBCA 21-25 DDBAB 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 DCACB阅读理解36-38 ADD 39-42
74、CBAB 43-46CCBD 47-50BCAD 51-55EFDBA语法填空56.or 57.patterns 58.unlikely 59.Hardest 60.have found61 evidence 62.picked 63whose 64.is running 65.with单词拼写66.evaluate 67. appointment 68. mentally 69.ashamed 70. appeals 71.translation 72.flexible 73.possession 74.consequences 75 existence书面表达Dear Tom, How i
75、s everything going with you? I have safely returned to China. Now I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude to you and your family for offering me accommodation and your company when I was in England as an exchange student.When I look at those pictures, I just cant help thinking of you and your
76、 hospitality which made me feel at home. It was so kind of your parents to take care of me when I was not used to the climate at first. The six-week exchange program was really an unforgettable experience for me .Not only did I have a better understanding of British culture and history but also made some English friends.Enclosed with the letter are two pictures taken with you and a paper cut . I hope you will like it. Thanks again for what you have done for me. Yours,Li Hua
