1、外研社 第七册 模块六 Vocabulary and ReadingLanguage PointsWORDS1.prehistoric adj史前的prehistoric man 旧式的,陈腐的.His idea on morals are really prehistoric.他的道德观念真是太陈腐了.2.primitive adj原始的;远古的.Primitive men lived in caves.原始人住在山洞里.古老的;旧式的;简单的The native of that region still live in primitive straw huts.那个地区的居民依然住在古老的
2、茅草屋里.3.item cn.项目;款项;细目We have many items to be discussed in our meeting today.在今天的会议上,我们要讨论的项目很多c.新闻报道;一则(报纸报到)There was an interesting item in todays paper.今天报纸上有一则有趣的报导.4.existence n.存在Do you believe in the existence of God?你相信上帝的存在吗 uc.生活,生活方式He leads a happy existence.他过着幸福的生活.come into existen
3、ce vi.产生;成立The new country came into existence in 1951.5.span 时间,期间Our life has but a short span.人生只不过是一段时间.the span of five years 五年期间for a short span of time 短时间内6.maintain.vt.维持;使持续 保持We should maintain friendly relations with neighboring countries.我们应该和邻近各国保持友好的关系.The increase in sales is being
4、maintained 营业额持续增加 保养,维修Most of the public money went to maintaining roads.大部分的公款都使用在维修道路上了.7.recommend vt推荐;介绍recommend sth to sb/recommend sb sth向某人推荐Would you recommend a good book to me=Would you recommend me a good book?你能给我推荐一本书吗?劝;劝告 recommend doing=recommend sb to do I recommend your going b
5、y subway.我劝你做地铁去.The teacher recommended that we(should)read the novel.II phrases1 on the northern face of Dragon Bone Hill 在龙骨山的北坡on the south of the Qomolangma在珠穆朗玛峰南坡2 even so 即使这样It was cold,but even so we enjoyed the garden party.虽然天气很冷,但我们仍然有个愉快的游园会.3.contribute to doing sth 有助于,导致 A proper am
6、ount of exercises contributes to good health.适度运动有助于健康.contribute vt.&vi.捐献;起作用,有助于;投稿,做出贡献contribute ideas(money,an article)出主意(捐款,投稿)contributeto(doing)sth.把贡献给make a contribution(contributions)to(doing)sth对做出贡献He contributed an article to the China Daily 他为中国日报撰写一篇文章.4.raise/increase awareness of
7、 唤醒的意识 The campaign aims to raise awareness of the dangers of passive smoking.这项运动旨在使人们意识到被动吸烟的危害.5.be of vital importance=be important be of+value=be valuable be+importance=be important be of+use=be useful be+of significance=be significant Their clothes are of the same color.The two stamps are of d
8、ifferent sizes.IV 句型.1）主语+recommend(insist,order,command,advise,suggest,propose,demand,require,request,demand)语+“should+动词原形”（should也可省略）注：suggest作“暗示，表明”讲,宾语从句不用虚拟语气.His expression suggested he was very angry.insist 作“坚持说，坚持认为”讲时,不用虚拟语气.例如:All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he was badly
9、wounded and that he(should)be operated on at once.2.Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds,causing serious damage.不少地方杂草丛生,破败不堪.causing serious damage 是动词的现在分词作结果状语Toms grandfather died two years ago,leaving him a big fortune.汤姆的祖父两年前去世了,留给他一大笔钱.The fish will eat you up in a few minutes,leaving only bones.食人鱼在几分钟就把你吃光,只剩下骨头.
