1、吉林省长春市农安县2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分听力(1- -20小题)在笔试结束后进行。第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A72 hours in BeijingTraveling to China is no longer a luxury for many foreign passport holders. The Chinese government has permitted a 72-hour visa-free policy that off
2、ers access to visitors from 53 countries including the US, France and Austria. Lets start with the capital of China, Beijing. Heres a pick of the best in Beijing!Mutianyu Great WallYour trip to Beijing isnt really complete without seeing one of the “New Seven Wonders of the World” the Great Wall of
3、China. The Mutianyu section of the Great Wall is by far the most well-preserved of all. Taking a one-hour bus ride, Mutianyu would be your ideal location for a half-day of hiking away from the large crowds in the city. Also, the authorities have allowed tourists to paint graffiti on a specific secti
4、on of the Great Wall since 2014. The Great Wall was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987.798 Art ZoneThis would be on the top of my list! Named after the 798 factory that was built in the 1950s, the art zone is home to various galleries, design studios, art exhibition spaces, fashionable
5、shops and bars. You could easily spend half your day wandering around the complex, feeling the contrast of the present and the past.Summer PalaceLocated in northwestern Beijing, the Summer Palace is by far the citys most well-preserved royal park. With its huge lake and hilltop views, the palace off
6、ers you a pastoral escape into the landscape of traditional Chinese paintings. The Summer Palace was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998.Sichuan Provincial RestaurantWhile in Beijing, apart from trying the citys best-known Peking duck, the Sichuan provincial restaurant is one of places w
7、here you can enjoy regional delicious food. It offers one of Chinas eight great cuisines, Si-chuan, which ranges from Mapo tofu to spicy chicken.21. Which of the following is true about the Mutianyu Great Wall?A. It is the most well-preserved part of the Great Wall.B. You can paint graffiti anywhere
8、C. You need a half-day to get there.D. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 201422. When was the Summer Palace added to the UNESCO World Heritage List?A. In 1950.B. In 1987C. In 1998D. In 2014.23. Which place is the authors first choice when visiting Beijing?A. Mutianyu Great Wall.B. Su
9、mmer Palace.C. 798 Art ZoneD. Sichuan Provincial Restaurant.BI visited Elba last June, joining Mary and John on a bicycling vacation. They made the arrangements for the car, hotel and bicycles. I studied the history of the island, which of course particularly features Napoleon.Napoleon(now I know) p
10、icked Elba as a place for peace when he was forced to give up the throne(王权) as Emperor of France in 1814. Far from being a prison island, Elba is beautiful with towering mountains, thick forests and sweeping bays and beaches.It is also an island filled with treasure. Very early on this island, loca
11、ls discovered rich deposits of iron. Soon outsiders, too, discovered the iron and 150 other valuable minerals on this little piece of land. Long before Etruscans and other Greeks set foot on it, Dorians had moved in by the tenth century B C. and were mining the island. The Romans ruled next, obtaini
12、ng the minerals and building grand houses overlooking the sea. From the twelfth century until the nineteenth, the island was traded back and forth and was passed to France in 1802. Then came Napoleon, the new ruler of ElbaI was eager to visit his house in Portoferraio. The Emperor lived with his cou
13、rt and his mother, but his wife, Marie Louise had ensconced herself in the splendid Viennese palace of her father, Emperor of Austria. She lived safely there and showed little interest in visiting her husband in his mini-kingdom. Apparently Napoleon wasnt troubled much by this. He was too busy ridin
14、g everywhere on horseback, building roads, modernizing agriculture and, above all, sharpening his tiny army and navy into readiness for his escape.In the formal gardens behind the house it seemed to me that I could imagine the exiled (流放的) conquerors anxious thoughts. He might gaze over where I stoo
15、d now, toward the lighthouse of the Stella fort, the sandy bay, and across it, the green mountains of the Tuscan coast. Napoleon spent only ten months here before making his victorious return to France and the throne.24. What did the author do for the visit to Elba?A. He did research on its past. B.
16、 He arranged transportation.C. He planned bicycling routes. D. He booked accommodation.25. Who might be the earliest outsiders to Elba according to the text?A. Napoleon and his army. B. Etruscans and other Greeks.C. Dorians. D. Romans.26. What does the underlined word “ensconced” probably mean?A. Se
17、ttled.B. Locked.C. Cured.D. Controlled.27. What came to the authors mind during his visit to Napoleons gardens?A. Beautiful views on Elba.B. Terrible living conditions on Elba.C. Napoleons ambition to regain power. D. Hardship of Napoleons return to France.CA day in the life of a sun bear is what yo
18、u might expect from the name: sunny. In its natural habitat, the sun bear spends over 80 percent of its active waking time in daylight.But when disturbed by human activity, that changes dramatically. In areas where people are pushing into the sun bears habitat, the animals are spending 90 percent of
19、 their waking time after dark. Effectively, the threat of human presence is making the sun bear change into “the moon bear”.Led by scientists at the University of California, Berkeley, the study found that human activity is driving scores of mammals to shift their activity from the daytime into the
20、dark hours of the night. As many animals have already been forced out of their local habitats, others are attempting to avoid interaction with humans by separating themselves in time rather than in space.For the work, the researchers examined the behaviors of 64 mammal species, including deer, tiger
21、s, bears, and, of course, sun bears. They observed increased nocturnal (夜间的)behavior in a large majority of them, with species that are naturally active during the day tending to shift their activity to after dark, and those that are naturally nocturnal becoming more so. The mammals affected ranged
22、across body size, habitat type, region of the world, and diet.Human activity of all sorts affect animals, lives, including activities like hunting, agriculture and land development, harvesting local natural resources, even hiking or walking through wild areas. Sport hunting in the Hwange National Pa
23、rk in Zimbabwe drove antelopes to spend more of their active waking hours at night, restricting their access to water. Similarly, hikers in the Santa Cruz Mountains in California made coyotes(郊狼) more nocturnal, forcing them to find new preys(猎物) among traditionally nocturnal animals.The researchers
24、 warn that profound shifts in the natural behavior patterns of so many species disturb dynamics that have evolved over generations leading to a series of unknown effects on the entire ecosystems.28. What did the study find?A. More animals separate themselves in space.B. Human activity changes animal
25、sway of life.C. Many animals were pushed out of their local habitats.D. The sun bear spends over 80% waking time in daylight.29. What does the underlined word “that”, refer to?A. The sun bear.B. The waking time.C. Human activity.D. The natural habitat.30. What can we infer from paragraph 5?A. Antelo
26、pes have easier access to water.B. Coyotes have to prey on new types for survival.C. Human activity shortens animals sleeping time.D. Animals have managed to escape interaction with humans.31.What does the author want to tell us in the text?A. Human threat makes the sun bear nocturnal.B. Animals are
27、 badly hurt by human presence.C. Animals become more adaptable thanks to human.D. Ecosystems may be reshaped due to human activity.DThe alarm sounds. Students swing their backpack over their shoulder, board the school bus, make their way to their homeroom and the bell rings-school is back. But for m
28、ore homes in America, school looks more like students waking up, making their way to the dining room or home office, setting up laptops and learning in the comfort of home. Virtual(虚拟)schooling, described as “a public school that offers only instruction in which students and teachers are separated b
29、y time and/or place, and interaction occurs via computers and/or telecommunications(电信) technologies”, has increased over the past decade. According to the National Education Policy Center，enrollments(注册人数) in virtual schools was 278, 518 between the 2015-2016 school year and the 2016-2017 school ye
30、ar increased by 17,000 .For Arizona Virtual Academy, a full-time online public K12 school, they use K12 Inc. curriculums. K12 Inc. serves students in all 50 states and more than 100 countries with digital learning platforms and technology, providing online education. “We always are improving our pla
31、tforms and the technology that we use to make sure that were keeping up with the changing trends, not only with education but also with technology,” Dr. Kelly Van Sande said. Another piece of new technology theyve rolled out is a new app where parents can find virtual schools available in their area
32、.Carrie Faulkner chose to enroll two of her children in Arizona Virtual Academy. She says theyve done schooling online in Chicago, in California, at restaurants and on her cousins floor in Kansas. “It doesnt matter whether he (her son) is on the couch, in his bed or at the kitchen table, he can do s
33、chooling wherever he wants to,” Faulkner said. “I wish they had it for me back when I was in school. That would have been awesome.”32. Why does the author compare the two kinds of schooling in the first paragraph?A. To attack real schooling.B. To give an example of virtual schooling.C To introduce t
34、he topic “virtual schooling”.D. To describe vividly students going to school.33. How many students attended virtual schools during the 2016-2017 school year?A.295,518B.17,000 .C.278,518 .D.147,759.34. What can we infer about Arizona Virtual Academy?A. They provide both online and offline education.B
35、. Theyre intended for students in the United States.C. Their new app lets people find schools worldwide.D. Their platforms and technology are very advanced.35. What is Carrie Faulkners attitude to virtual schooling?A. Ambiguous.B. CautiousC. Supportive.D. Disapproving.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容,从短
36、文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How do parents teach children about money? How do you teach them to get rich? Likely, you do not have an answer because you would not call yourself rich. 36 Here is what self-made millionaires tell their kids about wealth.You deserve to have wealth.This statement coul
37、d be read as arrogant( 傲慢的), when in fact it comes from a place of humbleness. Self-made millionaires teach their children that they deserve to be rich not because they were born into the right family but because they work hard to solve other peoples problems. 37 38 Having money gets rid of tons of
38、the issues which people find themselves in when they do not have it. Not happy with your current living situation? You can pack up and leave. Do you hate your job? Why not start your own business. Upset about a global disaster? Donate what you can to the cause. Money allows you to enjoy life on your
39、 own terms.Nothing is guaranteed 39 They must create their own lives and futures. Its important to teach kids about self-reliance Legally, kids have the right to have more and more things, but its important to teach against these values.Solve problems to earn your wealth.In a free market economy, ev
40、eryone is looking for a way to make money. If you come up with an idea to solve the worlds problem, there will be a demand for it. The bigger the problem is, the more difficulty you might have getting it off the ground. 40 Pairing your skills with problem solving could be the way towardswealth.A. A
41、big lesson self-made millionaires teach their kids is that the world owes them nothing.B. Having wealth allows you to do something for others to earn your place.C. When do you start teaching your children about money?D. How do the rich approach this question?E. But it could also make you very rich.F
42、. Even the blind can see money.G. Wealth leads to freedom第三部分 语言知识运用。（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My father was born in a small town in the US. He wasnt sure what he wanted from 41 , but something told him to 42 and begin a new adventure.He began tha
43、t adventure traveling to cities in the US before going on to Australia, New Zealand and the Philippines. He took my mother and us three daughters with him and went wherever the road 43 him.Its easy to feel 44 when youre on the road. We made lots of new friends on our trip-most of them are mechanics,
44、 since we often 45 hours in repair shops. But that was a way much 46 than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to 47 when it was 40 outside.Getting along well sometimes seemed 48 .There were always a lot of 49 especially among us back-seat passengers about who had to 50 in the middle
45、. But even if it was hard, we learned a lot about 51 .When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been an hours drive but was nearly three thanks to bad roads and 52 traffic. “Did you put our suitcases in the car?” my father asked my mother as we arrive
46、d there. From the back seat, we saw her 53 turn toward my father. “No,” she said. “I thought you did.” That was how a seven-hour car trip turned into a 16-hour one, which was mostly spent in 54 .On occasions like that, we had to learn to let go of our anger because we were 55 in a rolling box with t
47、he same people for the rest of the 56 . Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and 57 one of my sisters out, I kept my feelings to myself.This is why road trips were like 58 universities to us.We 59 our PEIDS(博士学位) in how to get along with other people just by traveling in our old car.If
48、 we were 60 given a second chance at life, we would do it all over again. Only this time would I put the suitcases in the car myself.41. A. moveB. lifeC. experienceD. belief42. A. live upB. struggle onC. get outD. walk around43. A. tookB. droveC. servedD. controlled44. A. anxiousB. upsetC. helplessD
49、. lonely45. A. wastedB. worked.C. spentD. chatted46. A. betterB. easierC. saferD. cleverer47. A. breakdownB. cool offC. clear upD. turn over48. A. availableB. alternativeC. necessaryD. impossible49. A. argumentsB. fightsC. embarrassmentsD. amusements50. A. settleB. restC. sit D. watch51. A. sharingB
50、. respectC. communicationD. tolerance52. A. lightB. thickC. localD. fast53. A. suddenlyB sensitivelyC. calmlyD. slowly54. A. silenceB. vainC. panicD. disappointment55. A buriedB. crazyC. stuckD. impatient56. A holidayB. journeyC. explorationD. march57. A. draggingB. pushingC. helpingD. sending58. A.
51、 unusualB. commonC. freeD. mobile59. A. earned B. expectedC. missedD. valued60. A. somewhereB. anytimeC. somehowD. anyway第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While going backpacking around Europe, I found 61 (me) in an embarrassing situation. My wallet and clothes 62 (steal) when
52、 I was shopping in a crowed market! All I left was my passport and a plane ticket to my next destination. After I 63 (anxious) told one of the staff at the youth hotel I was staying in about my problem, she offered 64 (help)me out. Together we found out how to wire(电汇)money from my parents to my nex
53、t city stop. Then she printed a map and told me how to get to the place 65 I could pick it up. She called my next hotel and explained the situation, 66 (arrange) for me to check in and pay a day later. Just when I thought everything would be fine, I realized I didnt have any money to pay for 67 trai
54、n to the airport. Thats why she gave me enough money to buy the ticket. 68 her help, my trip would have been over. To this day I am very 69 (thank) for her kindness. This event renewed my 70 (believe) that most people out there are good.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改
55、作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。During my last summer holiday, I go to the countryside to enjoy myself. I saw mother bird stay in her nest in a big tree, watch
56、ing some of her baby flying away. I thought she must be very proud of her children, that were able to find her own food now. But she might also feel a sense of loss since they wouldnt need of her day-to-day care any long. For my parents, things are much easier. We have set up our family blog to post
57、ing our photos and journals. Once I leave for college, we can convenient share our experiences but support each other. Their “nest” will never be empty.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你们学校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加“外国人讲中国成语( idiom)故事”比赛,他发邮件请你给予辅导。你回复邮件，内容包括:1.答应帮助；2.提出建议；3.询问辅导时间与地点。注意:1.词数100左右；2.书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)；3.
58、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Jeff，_ Yours，Li Hua英 语 听 力注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who got the last ticket?A. David.B. Elena.C. Vincent.2. What does the wom
59、an like best?A. The service.B. The food.C. The music.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A film.B. A book.C. A story.4. How will the woman probably go to the meeting?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By underground.5. Why was the woman able to get an A on the test?A. She attended every lecture. B. She r
60、eviewed all the notes.C. She did a lot of reading.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman?A. A shop assistant.B. A teacher.C. A librarian.7. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. T
61、o give him a call later.B. To reserve him a copy.C. To keep him a secret.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. What does the woman buy in the end?A. Bananas and oranges.B. Bananas and mooncakesC. Oranges and mooncakes.9. How much should the woman pay?A. 40 yuan.B. 47 yuan.C. 50 yuan.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What are the mans
62、 hobbies?A. Fishing and collecting stamps.B. Reading and watching TV.C. Watching TV and collecting stamps.11. What is the woman probably like?A. Popular.B. Bad-tempered.C. Impatient.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. By a lake.C. At a cinema.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. Wh
63、ats wrong with the woman?A. Her pulse beats very slowly.B. She gets tired after running.C. She has a stomachache.14. What does the woman need right now?A. An X-ray test.B. An operation. C.A good rest.15. Who has passed away in the womans family?A. Her grandfather.B. Her mother.C. Her father.16. What
64、 can we know about the woman?A. She is getting fatter and fatter.B. She has high blood pressure.C. Her heart is in a bad state.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What should we do to start conversations?A. Smile at people.B. Have a suitable topic.C. Feel good about ourselves.18. What does the speaker think can c
65、ause shyness?A. Negative thinking.B. Bad temper.C. Looking at oneself in the mirror.19. What does the speaker suggest we do to improve confidence?A. Read more books.B. Speak in public often. C. Dress nicely and neatly.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How to get over shyness.B. How to d
66、evelop self-image.C. How to improve our appearance.学校_考号_班级_姓名_装订线高一英语质量检测答案题号12345678910答案CBACAABCBA题号11121314151617181920答案CBCBACBACA题号21222324252627282930答案ACCACACBBB题号31323334353637383940答案DCADCDBGAE题号41424344454647484950答案BCADCABDAC题号51525354555657585960答案DBDACBBDAC61. myself 62. were stolen 63
67、. anxiously 64. to help 65. where 66. arranging 67. the 68. Without 69. thankful 70. belief 短文改错(10分)During my last summer holiday, I go to the countryside to enjoy myself. I sawmother bird went a stay in her nest in a big tree, watching some of her baby flying away. I thought she must be very babie
68、sproud of her children, that were able to find her own food now. But she might also feel a sense of who theirloss since they wouldnt need of her day-to-day care any long. For my parents, things are much longereasier. We have set up our family blog to posting our photos and journals. Once I leave for college, postwe can convenient share our experiences but support each other. Their “nest” will never be empty.conveniently and第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分)
