1、配人教版 英语 必修2 Period 3Grammar 配人教版 英语 必修2 课文原文:1The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.2A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London.一、结构:shall/willbe及物动词的过去分词shall 用于第一人称,will用于各种人称。一般将来时的被动语态配人教版 英语 必修2 二、其否定形式及疑问形式否定式:wont/shantbe及物动词的过去分词疑问式:will/shall主
2、语 be及物动词的过去分词You wont be allowed to go there alone.你不准单独去那里。The project will not be finished in 2015.这项工程2015年完不成。What will be done next?下一步将怎么办?Will the plan be discussed tomorrow?这项计划明天将会讨论吗?配人教版 英语 必修2 三、基本用法当句子主语是谓语动词所表动作的承受者时,谓语动词就应该使用被动语态。当我们不知道或没有必要说出动作的执行者,或当动作的承受者是谈话的中心时,就用被动语态这一结构。如要说出动作的执
3、行者,可用by动作执行者。配人教版 英语 必修2 归纳总结:(1)含有直接宾语和间接宾语两个宾语的主动语态,变为被动语态时,一般把间接宾语改为主语,另一个不变。如把直接宾语改为主语,则在间接宾语前加to或for。My mother will give me a shirt.I will be given a shirt(by my mother)My mother will buy me a new coat.A new coat will be bought for me(by my mother)配人教版 英语 必修2(2)含有复合宾语的主动句改为被动句时,把宾语改为主语,宾补不动。Wel
4、l ask him to help you tomorrow.He will be asked to help you(by us)tomorrow.Youll find the movie very interesting.The movie will be found very interesting.(3)短语动词变被动语态时不能漏掉介词或副词。The girl will be taken care of by the old man.这个女孩将由这个老人照顾。配人教版 英语 必修2(4)一般将来时的其他常见的被动语态形式be to be donea表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。T
5、he work is to be done by Tom.这项工作将由汤姆来做。b表示“应该”,意思相当于should,可用来征求对方意见。What is to be done next?下一步该怎么办?c表示“必须”,意思相当于must或have to。The work is to be finished before lunch.这项工作必须在午饭前做完。配人教版 英语 必修2 be going to be done常用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的被动动作。The new park is going to be opened to the public on National Day.新公
6、园将于国庆节向公众开放。will/shall get过去分词表示一种动作,有时用来表示意想不到的、突然的或偶然发生的情况。多用于口语。The car will get repaired by him.他会修理这辆汽车的。配人教版 英语 必修2 汉译英如果你违反了这些规则,就会受到惩罚。_他们不会被挡在体育场外面的,他们有票。_他在赛跑时会得到观众的鼓励吗?_配人教版 英语 必修2 句型转换(主动语态变被动语态)They turn off the lights and shut the windows when they finish the experiment in the lab each
7、 time._Where will they build the railway station?_配人教版 英语 必修2 We must protect wild animals and plants._The terrible fire trapped fifty people in the building._When will they broadcast this programme?_配人教版 英语 必修2【答案】If you dont obey the rules,youll be punished.They wont be stopped outside the stadium
8、.They have tickets.Will he be cheered up by the watchers when competing in the race?The lights are turned off and the windows are shut when they finish the experiment in the lab each time.配人教版 英语 必修2 Where will the railway station be built?Wild animals and plants must be protected.Fifty people were
9、trapped in the building by the terrible fire.When will this programme be broadcast?配人教版 英语 必修2.单句改错1We are told that lunch will serve at 12 oclock when the meeting is over._2All the delayed posts will deliver today,or the people that are waiting to receive them will get more worried._3If you dont go
10、 with him,he isnt allowed to enter the building._配人教版 英语 必修2 4The sailing competition wont be taken place if the sea is still rough._5It is reported that a plane,together with the pilot and ten soldiers,were lost over the sea last week._6There is as much pleasure to watch a football match with to pl
11、ay in the game yourself._配人教版 英语 必修2【答案】1serve改为be served2.deliver改为be delivered3isnt改为wont be4.be taken改为take5were改为was6.with改为as配人教版 英语 必修2.根据短文意思,用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。As usual,a discussion 1._(hold)in our class meeting on Friday this week.However,the topic 2._(choose)by the students rather than by the
12、 teacher this time.The whole meeting 3._(organize)by our monitor,and the records4._(keep)by our League secretary.Everything 5._(prepare)before four oclockand all of us should 6._(attend)the meeting on time.If there is anyone who cant come for any reason,an application for leave(假 条)7._(need)配人教版 英语
13、必修2【答案】1will be held2.will be chosen3.will be organized4.will be kept5.will be prepared6.attend7will be needed配人教版 英语 必修2 学校生活与课外活动【课标解读】指在校学习的课程,学校、班级或学生会等举行的各项比赛或课外活动,包括聚会、野餐、烧烤、春游等课外活动;也包括学生的穿着、发型,还包括预习、复习、讨论、归纳等学生活动或教师的教学方法。配人教版 英语 必修2【必备语汇】1常用单词(1)campus校园(2)canteen餐厅(3)laboratory/lab实验室(4)dini
14、ng hall食堂(5)dormitory宿舍配人教版 英语 必修2(6)club俱乐部(7)competition竞赛(8)rewards奖励(9)achievement/result成绩(10)marks/grades/scores分数配人教版 英语 必修2 2常用短语(1)school dining hall学生食堂(2)teaching building教学楼(3)lecture theatre阶梯教室、讲座厅(4)the Students Union学生会(5)social practice社会实践(6)parttime jobs业余工作(7)vacation jobs假期工作(8)
15、prepare lessons备课配人教版 英语 必修2(9)have lessons上课(10)miss a lesson错过了一节课(11)prepare for lessons预习功课(12)stay away from school旷课(13)work hard at努力做(学)(14)put ones heart into专心于(15)concentrate on全神贯注;专心于(16)graduation ceremony毕业典礼配人教版 英语 必修2(17)English evening英语晚会(18)afterschool/extracurricular activities课
16、外活动(19)social investigation社会调查(20)voluntary labor义务劳动(21)physical activities体育活动(22)see the sights of看景点(23)have a picnic/barbecue去野餐/烧烤(24)have a party举行晚会(25)hold a sports meeting举行运动会配人教版 英语 必修2(26)have an outing at the seashore在海边郊游(27)learn by heart用心记住(学习)(28)keep in mind记住(29)work out计算出(30)
17、make progress in 在方面取得进步(31)have a good command of精通于(32)pass the examination通过考试配人教版 英语 必修2(33)get full mark for得满分(34)cheat in the exam考试作弊(35)fail(in)the math test数学测验不及格(36)win the first(prize)in maths competition数学竞赛第一名(37)get/take the first place in the English speech contest英语口语竞赛第一名(38)lay a
18、 good foundation in在方面打下良好的基础配人教版 英语 必修2 3参考语句(1)A child poor at math may be talented for painting.一个数学差的小孩,可能是艺术天才。(2)I prefer to fail rather than cheat in the exam.我宁愿考不及格,也不愿意考试作弊。(3)The extracurricular activity is a necessary part of the school lives.课外活动是学校生活不可缺少的一环。配人教版 英语 必修2【基础写作】假如你是李华,你是今天
19、的值日生。请你根据下列中文提示,在英语课前用英语作“班级新闻”报道。【写作内容】*篮球比赛:1昨天下午,我班胜了高三(7);2李虎受伤,在场同学,深受感动。*好人好事“给雅安地震捐款献爱心”:1捐衣200件;捐款约4,000元,全校最多;2何立500元。配人教版 英语 必修2【写作要求】1只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;2文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。注意:报道的开头和结尾已写好。配人教版 英语 必修2【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯Hello,everyone.Here are two breathtaking events of our class that happe
20、ned this week._Thats all.Thank you!配人教版 英语 必修2【参考范文】Hello everyone,here are two breathtaking events of our class that happened this week.配人教版 英语 必修2 Yesterday afternoon,we beat Class 7 in basketball,and during the match,Li Hu hurt himself accidentally,but refused to stop playing till the end,which e
21、ncouraged and moved us all on the spot.Here is another report about the donation activity for the earthquake area of Yaan.We have donated 200 pieces of clothes in all and about 4,000 yuan.Accounted for our donations being the most in our school,our class has been thought highly of,especially He Li who made a generous donation of 500 yuan,which was all his pocket money.配人教版 英语 必修2 From these activities,we can see that our class is a cooperative one and full of love and strength,so lets keep the good merits!Thats all.Thank you!