1、定语从句练习题1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where
2、they stayed 4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great
3、changes have taken place since then in the factory _we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book _the other day? A. about which
4、 you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer _my father works is about 50
5、years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country? A. who B. whos C. which D. whose 14.Im interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday. A. which B.
6、who C. what D. as 16.He isnt such a man _he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, _we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, _to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 19.I dont like _ as you
7、 read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 20.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 21.The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 22.In our factory there are 2,00
8、0 workers, two thirds of _are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who 24.I lost a book, _I cant remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that 25.Last summer we visited the We
9、st Lake, _Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26.I have bought such a watch _ was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. it 27.I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D
10、. on which; when 28.The way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./ 29.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which 30.This machine, _for many years, is still working perfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have loo
11、ked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after 31.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill. A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 32.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam. A.that B.which C.for which D.who 33.That is not the way _I do it. A./ B.whic
12、h C.for which D.with which 34.I have two grammars, _are of great use. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which 35.I want to use the same tools _used in your factory a few days ago. A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which 36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time
13、of trouble, _ was very kind of them. A. who B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _ would leave his work half done. A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _ he makes.
14、A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _ is a bad habit, is, however, popular. A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. - Did you ask the guard _ happened? - Yes, he told me all _ he knew. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _ I lived on the
15、farm with the farmers, _ has a great effect on my life. A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days _, he worked as a servant at the Browns. A. followed B. followin
16、g C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ he could see _ was going on inside house. A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _ some German friends vis
17、ited last week? A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _ had been expected. A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _ writes well. A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All
18、that can be eaten _ eaten up. A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 高中非谓语动词练习A1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _.A. to repair bicycles B. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repaired D. repairing bicycles2.- Have you considered _ your job as a teacher?- Yes. I lik
19、e the job because a teacher is often considered _ a gardener.A. to change; to be B. to change; being C. changing; being D. changing; to be3. The dog, _, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properly B. being trained properly C. properly to train D. trained properly4. _ the diamond, he had to loo
20、k for a place to hide it.A. Having stolen B. Having been stolen C. Stolen D. Stealing5. _ the front door _, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; painted B. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being painted D. Seeing; being painted6. And there, almost _ in the big chair, sat her little b
21、rother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lost B. losing C. to be lost D. lost7. He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. put B. to be putting C. to put D. putting8. To answer correctly is more important than _.A. that you finish quickly B. finish
22、ing quickly C. to finish quickly D. finish quickly9. The old farmer, _ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A. supporting B. having supported C. being supported by D. being supported10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully
23、 launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. to mark11. It was getting dark; I found a car _ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuck B. stuck C. stickingD. stick12. You cant imagine what great trouble they hav
24、e _ the problem _.A. to solve; being talked about B. solving; discussing C. to solve; to talk about D. solving; being discussed13. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _ the river.A. to have discovered B. to have been discovered C. to discover D. having been discovered14.
25、 The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _ and blood _ down from his mouth.A. breaking; running B. broken; running C. breaking; run D. broken; run15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _ on the screen.A. to fix B. to be fixed C. fixed D. fixing16. As I will be away for
26、 at least a year, Id appreciate _ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A. having heard B. to hear C. hearing D. being heard 17. _, the subject was always in my mind.A. Walking or sleeping B. Walking or slept C. Having walked or slept D. To walk and sleep18. - Did yo
27、u get a dictionary? - No, I _, but there were not any _.A. tried; to be left B. had tried to; leaving C. tried to; left D. had tried; have left19. When he came to, he found himself _ on a chair, with his hands _ back.A. to sit; tying B. sitting; tying C. seating; tied D. seated; tied20. The joke tol
28、d by Tom made us _, so the teacher couldnt make himself _.A. to laugh; hearing B. laughing; heard C. laughing; hear D. laughed; heard21. All of the flowers now _ here have developed from those once _ in the forest.A. raised; grown B. rising; growing C. raised; growing D. rising; grown22. Henry cant
29、attend the party _ at Toms house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at Maries house tomorrow.A. held; being held B. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; held D. being held; to be held23. Seeing the soldiers well _ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A.
30、 prepareB. preparing C. preparedD. having prepared24. Dont worry. Ill have it _ and get someone _ it to you tomorrow.A. typed; send B. to type; to send C. type; send D. typed; to send25. The sun was shining brightly, _ everything there _ more beautiful.A. making; look B. to make; looked C. and made;
31、 looking D. and making; be looked26. How could he get the plan _ without any one to support him?A. to carry out B. carry out C. carrying out D. carried out 27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _.A. being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D. fully accepted 2
32、8. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _ off her mind.A. takingB. taken C. takeD. to be taken 29. Im examining the article he has just finished _ the possible mistakes in it.A. being corrected B. to correct C. corrected D. having corrected30. _ full preparations, we decided to put o
33、ff the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not made C. We had not madeD. Not having made31. We should prevent such a silly mistake _ again.A. occurring B. to occur C. to be occurred D. from being occurred 32. I regret _ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A.
34、not to work B. having not workedC. to have not workedD. not having worked33. They looked forward with hope _ a chance to receive further education.A. for getting B. of getting C. to get D. to getting34. “Well, Ill tell you a secret .” said the boy, with his mouth almost _ my ear.A. touchedB. touchin
35、g C. touchD. to touch 35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _ something to his son.A. said B. say C. to say D. to have said36. - Would you be _ lend me your bicycle? - Sure.A. so kind as to B. kind enough as to C. very kind to D. so kind to37. The beach is so beautiful that it is w
36、orthwhile, I think, _ for a short holiday.A. of going B. to be going C. your going D. you to go38. The teacher asked more _ to prevent the students eyes from being injured.A. to do B. done C. to be doneD. being done39. Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to _ with the global e
37、ducation community.A. being connected B. connect C. having connected D. be connected40. The performance of the host, _ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intended B. intended C. being intended D. to intend41. _ and out of breath, we reach
38、ed the top of the mountain and stopped _ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admire B. Being tired; admiring C. Tired; to admire D. Tired; admiring42. The 18-storeyed building, when _, will shut out the sun _ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lighted B. completing; lighting C. completing; light
39、ed D. completed; lighting43. - I hear Warren _ in a middle school. - What? I cant imagine him _ as a teacher.A. teaches; working B. teaches; work C. teach; to work D. teach; working44. _ hes only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. Considered B. Considering C. Having consider
40、edD. To consider45. It was _ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have played B. playing C. played D. having played46. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy _ a good rest.A. to take B. taking C.
41、 took D. taken 47. _ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosen B. Mary chosen C. Mary being chosen D. Marys being chosen48. _ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _ to death.A. Seeing; frightened B.
42、 Seeing; frightening C. Seen; frighten D. To see; frightening49. You will see this product made in this factory _ wherever you go.A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. advertising50. Mr. Green is said _ an experiment to prove the new method of solvingthe problem when young.A. to do B. to
43、 have done C. to be doing D. to have been doing高中非谓语动词练习B1Sunday, the students are at home. A. Being B. To be C. It is D. It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth and his glaring eyes .A.set; looked B. set; looking C. setting; looked D. setting; looking3.All the thing,his proposal is of greater
44、value than yours.A. considered B. considering C. to consider D. consider4.who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnsons friend.A. Asking B. Asked C. To be asked D. When asking5.He hurried to the station,the 9:30 train had already left.A. to find B. found C. only to find D. only finding6.Which do you enj
45、oy your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend7.all my letters, I had a drink and went out. A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish8.She had no money a birthday present for her children.A. to buy with B. buying C .bought D. with which to buy9.From t
46、he dateson the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked10.time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved11.ON
47、eal works hard.He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.A.sweated B.to be sweated C.sweating D.being sweated12.I can hardly imagine Peteracross the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days. A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed13.Suchthe case, I couldnt help but him.A.being; support B.is; to suppo
48、rt C.has been; supporting D.be; supported14.Does the way you thought ofthe water clean make any sense?A.making B.to make C.how to make D.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hoursin my study. A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.being locked16.You will find the word “psychology” under
49、 “P” in your dictionary.A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but to his mother that he was wrong. A.admitting B.admits C.admit D.to admit18.When I caught him cheating me, I stopped things in his shop. A.buying B.buy C.to buy D.bought19.A doctor can expectat any hour of th
50、e day or night.A.calling B.to callC.being called D.to be called20.Nearly every great building in Beijing was built south.A.to face B.facingC.to have faced D.being facing21.With his son, the old man felt unhappy.A.to be disappointed B.disappointingC.being disappointed D.to disappoint22.It wascomputer
51、 games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A.to have played B.playing C.played D.having played23.And there, almostin the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A.having lost B.losing C.to be lost D.lost24.As I will be away for
52、 at least a year, Id appreciatefrom you now and thenme how everyone is getting along.A.hearing; tell B.to hear; tell C.hearing; telling D.to hear; to tell25.The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, after 11 pm.A.to stay out B.from staying out C.staying out D.not to stay out26.I w
53、orked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time the last bus.A.catching B.to catch C.having caught D.to have caught27.to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.A.Exposed B.Having exposed C.Being exposed D.After being exposed28.Mike didnt startthe importance of a foreign l
54、anguage till he graduated from school.A.knowing B.to knowC.know D.to have known29. Why was a special meeting called? a new chairman.A.To elect B.Electing C.Our electing D.Elected30. Why did Bob weep? He couldnt bearlike that before the whole class.A.making fun of B.being made fun ofC.to be laughed a
55、t D.being made fun31.The students expected theremore reviewing classes before the final exams.A.is B.to be C.being D.have been32.I dont mindby bus, but I hatein queues.A.traveling; stand B.to travel; to stand C.traveling; to stand D.traveling; to standing33.We are looking forward tothe filmat the Gr
56、and Cinema.A.seeing; to show B.see; shown C.seeing; shown D.see; to show34.At the shopping-centre,he didnt know whatandwith an empty bag.A.to buy; leave B.to be bought; left C.to buy; left D.was to buy; leave35.The policeman put down the phone, with a smile on his face.A.satisfied B.satisfyingC.to b
57、e satisfied D.having satisfied36., your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslC.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly37.She made a candleus light. A.give B.gave C.to give D.given38. What do you suppose made her worried? a gold ring.A.Lose B.Lost C.Los
58、ing D.Because of losing39.I know its not important, but I cant help about it.A.to think B.and think C.thinking D.being thought40.several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.A.Having been failed B.Having failed C.Though failed D.Because of failure41.all over the hill and a
59、round the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A.To grow B.Growing C.Grown D.Grow42.Who are you going to havethis letter for you? My secretary.A.type B.typed C.been typed D.been typing43.The foodat the moment is for the dinner party.A.cooked B.to be cooked C.is being cooked D.being cooked44.A ki
60、nd old gentleman offeredmy bags to the taxi stand.A.his help carried B.carrying C.me to carry D.to help me to carry45.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman hadher children.A.brought up B.to bring up C.bringing up D.to have brought up46.He wastoday, but was asked to stay forweek.A.to have r
61、eturned; another B.returning; one moreC.returned; another D.to return; other47. Where should I send my form? The Personnel office is the place.A.for sending it B.to send it toC.to send D.to send it48.I could feel the windon my face from an open window. A.to blow B.blowing C.to be blowing D.blown49.
62、Lucy, why didnt you come last Sunday? I, but my father was in hospital.A.would B.had C.was going to D.did50.What terrible weather! I simply cant get the car. Why not trythe engine with some hot water?A. starting; filling B. start; filling C. started; to fill D. to start; fill答案: 1. D。本题考查独立主格结构,因为前后
63、主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。It being Sunday相当于As it is Sunday。 2.B。独立主格结构在句中作伴随状语, teeth 与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词;look这一动作是eyes所发出,所以用looking。 3.A。独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。 4.B。分词短语作状语,因为ask与句子的主语(she)之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。5.C。本题考查“(only)不定式”与“-ing形式”作结果状语的区别。“only不定式”表示该结果在主语的预料之外;接“-
64、ing”形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。 6.B。本题考查不定式作目的状语,本题极易误选A。其实 enjoy的宾语为fishing or watching TV。 7.B。因finish这一动作发生在I had a drink and went out之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。 8.D。介词关系代词不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语,其作用相当于一个定语从句。9.B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作;现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行;过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在gold coin上,所以用过去分词表示被动。 10.A。不定式作目的状语。
65、11.C。分词在句中作主语补足语。因sweat这一动作是he所发出,所以为主动。 12.C。Peter为逻辑主语,与sailing构成复合结构,作imagine的宾语。 13.A。cant help but为固定短语, but后面接不带to的不定式;Such being the case为独立主格结构,the case为逻辑主语。 14.B。 15.B。lock与其逻辑主语应含有动宾关系,即 “被锁在书房里”。 16.C。单词psychology被列在 “P”之下,有被动关系。 17.C。but表示 “除了”,为介词,当其前面有动词do的各种形式时,but后接不带to的不定式。18.A。当st
66、op后面接不定式时,表示“停下来去做某事”;如果接-ing形式,则表示“停止正在做的事”。 19.D。expect后面接不定式。由题意可知,doctor与call之间是被动关系。 20.B。现在分词在句中表示状态。 21.B。with复合结构在句中作状语,表示原因,意为“由于儿子很是令人失望。” 22.B。本题为强调句型,被强调的部分是句子的主语,所以采用-ing形式。 23.D。be lost in是固定短语,意为“陷入之中”。变为分词短语作状语时,仍用过去分词lost。 24.C。appreciate后直接接-ing形式作宾语。 25.A。本题考查forbid 的用法。当forbid用作被
67、动形式时,构成be forbidden to do结构。 26.B。 27.C。由题意“暴露在阳光下太久,会伤害人的皮肤”可知应采用-ing形式的被动式作主语。28.B。start后可以接-ing形式或to do,但如果start后面的动词表示心理活动的词时,必须用不定式。 29.A。回答why引导的问句,一般用不定式;回答what问句,一般用-ing形式。 30.B。bear意为“容忍”, 后面接-ing形式;make fun of与其逻辑主语有被动关系,所以用being done形式。 31.B。expected there to be的形式相当于expected there would
68、be.。 32.C。mind意为“介意”, 后面接-ing形式; hate后可以接-ing形式或to do两种形式。33.C。look forward to(to为介词)后面接-ing形式;film与show之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。 34.C。“特殊疑问词不定式”结构在句中作宾语;left与didnt know并列。 35.A。be satisfied with“对满意”,即satisfy与with紧紧相连时,必须用其过去分词。 36.B。write所表示的动作与其逻辑主语有被动关系。Being written为现在分词进行时的被动,表示该动作正在进行,与题意不符,所以选B。
69、37.C。不定式作目的状语, 意为“她制了一些蜡烛用来照明”。 38.C。参见注29。 39.C。cant help表示“忍不住”后面接-ing形式;表示“不能帮助”时,后面接不定式。40.B。fail这一动作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以用现在分词的完成时,并且为主动概念。41.B。all over the hill and around the lake为地点状语提前。wild flowers是长在“山上及湖的周围”的。 42.A。who为have的宾语。 43.D。根据句子意思可知该动作正在进行,所以用being done形式。 44.D。本题考查offer与help的用法, 即offer
70、 to do sth.与help sb.(to) do sth。45.C。本题考查have difficulty(in) doing sth.这一结构。本句中 the woman had为定语从句,修饰difficulty。 46.A。be tohave done结构,表示本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做。 47.B。本题考查不定式作定语的用法。根据send的用法,send sth.to some place,故选择答案B。 48.B。blow这一动作是wind发出的,所以为主动,因此选择blowing。 49.C。该题考查了动词不定式的省略现象。由题意可知是表示过去的一种打算或计划,在“was going to”后省略了前面的内容或动作,故应选C。 50.A。get the car starting意为“使汽车发动起来”;try doing 意为“试着做某事”。