1、课下题型练(一)Listening and Speaking.阅读理解AHere are some free websites for kids.CoolMathC calls itself “an amusement park (游乐园) of math”Children can play online math games that teach them math knowledge.CoolMath is fit for kids aged 13 and up.Its sister site is fit for kids aged 3 to 12.ExploratoriumThere
2、are so many great science websites on the Internet.But San Franciscos Exploratorium shows a website that teaches kids about science in new ways.Exploratorium.edu teaches kids to repair things, takes them to go below the sea and also teaches them about the science of gardening and animals .Disney Jr.
3、EducationalFans of Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck will love visiting .au.Games, coloring pages, and videos are some of what Disney Jr.Educational offers.The games pay attention to memory, handeye coordination (协调)，color matching and other important skills for developing minds.National Geographic KidsS
4、ee and share photos of nature, learn interesting news of animals, and learn about different countries on .There is a “Little Kids” part for the little ones in your home.Learning Games for KidsThe name of the site says it all.Games on teach kids almost every subject you can think of.Word, spelling, s
5、ocial studies, brain, science, art, and vocabulary (词汇) will get your kids started on a learning trip.Learning Games for Kids offers services to preschoolers through 8th graders.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个适合孩子们增长知识的网站。1If a 6yearold boy wants to learn math, which website should he visit?AC.BC.CExplorato
6、rium.edu.DD.au.解析：选B细节理解题。根据CoolMath部分内容可知，这是一个教数学知识的网站，再根据Its sister site is fit for kids aged 3 to 12.可知，如果一个六岁的男孩想学习数学知识，应该访问这个网址。2What can kids know about through National Geographic Kids?AArt.BMath.CScience. DNature.解析：选D细节理解题。根据National Geographic Kids部分内容，尤其是See and share photos of nature可知，答
7、案选D。3Which of the following best describes the websites in the text?AEducational. BPopular.CDifficult. DSerious.解析：选A细节理解题。根据文中各个网站的简介可知，这些网站都可以教孩子们知识。BThis happened on the first day when the new term began.A nineyearold kid was sitting at his desk, and all of a sudden, he noticed there was some wat
8、er between his feet and that the front of his trousers was wet.He thought that his heart was going to stop.He knew that when the boys found out about this, he would be too ashamed (丢人的) to stay in the classroom.He looked up and found the teacher came.Her eyes seemed to say he had been discovered.As
9、the teacher was walking towards him, a classmate named Susie was carrying a goldfish bowl that was filled with water.Susie tripped in front of the teacher and carelessly dumped (倾倒) the water on the boys trousers.At that time, the boy pretended (假装) to be angry，but he was happy at heart.All the whil
10、e he was saying to himself, “Good job！” Instead of being ridiculed, the boy was pitied by others.The teacher led him downstairs and gave him gym shorts to put on while his trousers dried out.All the other children were cleaning up around his desk.Susie tried to help, but they stopped her, “Youve don
11、e enough！” Poor Susie became the person who was laughed at.At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, the boy walked over to Susie.He said，“You did that on purpose, didnt you？” Susie answered, “Yes, I wet my trousers once too.”After he heard this, the boy was so moved that he couldnt s
12、ay a word.People go through good and bad things in life.We should always remember how we felt when we were in the same situation.We should not laugh at others for being in it.Always try to understand their situation as if you were in it.Try your best to help them out.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一个男孩开学第一天把裤
13、子尿湿了，他的同学苏茜巧妙地帮助他化解了尴尬。4What made the boy feel ashamed?AHe wet his trousers.BHe made the floor dirty.CHe fell down carelessly.DHe broke up a goldfish bowl.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段中的he noticed there was some water between his feet and that the front of his trousers was wet可知，男孩的两脚之间有一些水，他的裤子前(即裤裆)是湿的。也就是说，男孩
14、尿湿裤子了，所以感到很丢人。5What does the underlined word “ridiculed” in Paragraph 2 mean?ALooked after. BLaughed at.CWatched over. DCleaned up.解析：选B词义猜测题。根据下文中的Poor Susie became the person who was laughed at.以及最后一段中的We should not laugh at others for being in it.可知，这个男孩非但没有受到嘲笑，反而受到了别人的同情。6Why did Susie help the
15、 boy?ABecause she hoped to be praised.BBecause the boy had helped her before.CBecause she had experienced the same situation.DBecause she and the boy were really good friends.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段中苏茜所说的I wet my trousers once too可知，苏茜曾经也尿湿过裤子，她经历过同样的情况，所以想帮助男孩。7What does the last paragraph want to tell us
16、?ADuty first, self second.BWe make our own luck.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DAlways put ourselves in others shoes.解析：选D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的remember how we felt when we were in the same situation和Always try to understand their situation可知，最后一段想告诉我们要理解他人的处境。CStarting a new term always feels a littl
17、e bit like a beginning of a new year.Last year, as a fresher, I felt a little worried at the beginning of each term.Thats why, this year, I want to start the term with a positive (积极的) mind.I have collected some ways that can really help improve my confidence.It has been found that if we want to suc
18、ceed, we should break our new plan into smaller tasks.It sounds easy, but how do we start？It is a good idea to write down things you will do every evening.Start with the most important task and then focus on smaller tasks that you are sure you will be able to complete.If you are not a fan of a paper
19、 todo list, there are so many fun apps.Sticking to the plan will stop you from doing everything at the last minute.It is also very important to stay active.Set a goal of 10，000 steps a day or go for a run with a friend.Honestly, you dont even need to go to a gym, because there are different kinds of
20、 exercises online.You can even stretch (伸展) for 15 minutes every day.Just choose whatever works for you.Exercise can improve our ability to sleep，reduce stress (压力) and make us healthy.Before starting the term, think of your goals not only those towards which you are working, but also those that you
21、ve already managed to achieve.Dont feel too anxious, notice your progress and always remember to take a rest.Keep in mind that everything takes time.Take a 10minute rest between lessons, which can be a conversation with a friend, checking the news, or taking a walk.In short, do something for yoursel
22、f.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何积极地迎接新学期分享了自己收集的一些方法。8How did the author feel when he started a new term last year?AAnxious. BCurious.CConfused. DConfident.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段中的Last year, as a fresher, I felt a little worried at the beginning of each term.可知，去年新学期开始的时候作者感到很担忧。9What should we do to start a new ter
23、m according to the second paragraph?AKeep a diary.BChange plans often.CMake a todo list.DFocus on what we like.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的It is a good idea to write down things you will do every evening.以及If you are not a fan of a paper todo list, there are so many fun apps.可知，作者建议新学期做一个每日任务列表，并且坚持每天付诸实践。10W
24、hat does the author say about exercise?AOnline exercises are much better.BTaking exercise in a gym is useless.CWe must spend a lot of time on exercise.DIt is important to choose exercise that is helpful to us.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段中的Just choose whatever works for you.可知，作者建议选择对我们有帮助的锻炼方式。11In which part o
25、f a newspaper can we read this text?ARelationship. BLifestyle.CNews. DTravel.解析：选B文章出处题。作者以自身的经历介绍了一些新学期开始时对于学生们有用的学习和生活方面的方法。由此可知，本文可能出现在报纸上的“生活方式”一栏。.阅读七选五Starting with a new school can be difficult.Everything seems to be so strange. 1 Dont worry.The following tips can help you.Be kind to the new
26、people you meet at the new school. 2 If you think that you will say something that may make them feel uncomfortable, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.Be inviting (亲和的).A smile goes a long way.When you walk in the halls, dont keep your eyes on the floor.If you see someon
27、e you know, give a smile or say hi.Then introduce yourself. 3 Ask them questions, such as “How long have you been in this school？” 4 You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.Moreover, people can be upset if you dont remember their names.Ask them gently if they have nicknames (外号
28、).Make the first move.Anywhere, in the library or near your locker, you can find someone that has things in common with you. 5 Start a conversation, smile and introduce yourself！You never know where you can find a nice friend.ARemember peoples names.BMaking new friends can be hard, too.CAll you need
29、 is to know how to get closer to them.DLook for other people who are new to the school.EJust be yourself and dont let anyone change that.FTell them your name, where youre from and other things.GBe sure to be nice to people of all cultures and backgrounds.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些来到新学校后交到新朋友的方法。1选B根据空后
30、的Dont worry.The following tips can help you.可知，交新朋友也很难。2选G根据空前的Be kind to the new people you meet at the new school.可知，我们要友善对待来自不同文化、不同阶层的人。3选F根据空前的Then introduce yourself.可知，告诉他们你的名字，你来自哪里和其他一些事情。4选A根据空后的You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.可知，我们要记住别人的名字。5选C根据空后的Start a conversation, smile and introduce yourself！可知，我们需要知道的是怎样接近他们。
