1、英语试卷(本试卷共8页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。)第I 卷 选择题(共三部分,满分100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号写在本试卷相应的位置。3. 一卷填涂在答题卡上完成,二卷写在答题纸上。第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When wil
2、l the film start?A. At 6:20 B.At 6:30 . C. At 6:40.2. How will the woman probably go to New York?A. By car B. By train . C. By bus.3. Who might the woman be?A. A painter . B. A famous star. C. A tour guide.4.Where should the woman go?A. To the east gate of May Park.B. To the west gate of May park.C.
3、 To the south gate of May park.5. How is the man feeling?A. Upset. B. Surprised. C. Confident.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Where did the man get the information abo
4、ut the disaster?A. From TV. B.From a friend C. From his family.7. What happened to the town this weekend?A. A bridge broke. B. A storm killed many people. C. A flood ruined many houses. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the mans challenge in learning French? A. Practicing speaking. B. Finding time to s
5、tudy. C. Learning the grammar.9. What do the speakers plan to do together on Wednesday night?A.Watch French movies. B. Join a French class. C. Go to France.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.What is the womans speech mainly about?A. Storms. B. Rising sea levels. C. Dying ocean plants. 11.Which part of the spe
6、ech is the woman worried about?A. The introduction . B.The general speech. C.The question and answer period. 12.What advice does the man give the woman?A. To research her topic.B. To give the speech to others.C. To look on the Internet for speech tips. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Where are the speakers
7、 now?A. In Toronto. B. In Vancouver. C. In Manila. 14.How many inches is the snow now?A.About one. B. About two. C. About five. 15.What did the man do yesterday? A. He watched the snow fall.B.He made a snowman. C. He cleared the road.16.What does the woman dislike about the snow?A. Missing school. B
8、.Losing electricity. C. Driving in the snow.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Who got a new phone?A. Daniel. B. The man. C.The mans father. 18.What was the main problem of Daniel?A. He wanted to have a phone like the speaker.B. He didnt want the speaker to leave for college.C. He was sad that the speaker spe
9、nt less time with him.19.How old was the speaker when he realized his mistake?A. 15 years old. B. 17 years old. C. 19 years old. 20. What did Daniel probably want the speaker to do?A. Think about what hes missing. B. Turn his phone off for a day.C.Stop playing games on the phone.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
10、第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Isle of Wight, of the south Coast of England, is the best place in Europe for discovering dinosaur bones. Dinosaur Farm Museum was established in 1993. Since then, the museum has introduced the study of old bones to many more people.What w
11、e offerThe museum has a variety of different fossils, many of them never displayed to the public before. Visitors can watch us cleaning dinosaur bones without touching them.We have a free Fossil Identification Service, so you can bring in any fossils you have and find out what they are. In addition,
12、 we have a reasonably-priced Museum Shop, where you can buy a souvenir of your visit, You could also bring a picnic and relax in our special picnic area.ActivitiesFossil hunts are organized by the museum and run all year around. Groups of up to 25 are guided on a local beach where they can search fo
13、r fossils. All these hunts are fully licensed and ensured, and guides can help to identify any fossils found and point out things of interest.Because of the popularity of these hunts, all trips must be booked by a personal visit to Dinosaur Farm Museum. Kids under 14 only need to pay half the adult
14、fare $300 until December,31st 2020, after which the adult fare is to increase by 20%.Find out moreCheck out our website at www. isleofweigh/diosaurfarm to learn in detail how we dig for dinosaurs.21. What can visitors do at the museum according to the passage? A. They can build a souvenir shop about
15、 dinosaurs.B. They can help clean the dinosaur bones.C. They can have their own fossils identified free of charge.D. They can bring a picnic and relax everywhere at the museum.22. Why must the fossil hunts be booked by a personal visit to Dinosaur Farm Museum? A. Because the hunts are organized by t
16、he museum.B. Because the hunts are fully licensed and ensured.C. Because the hunts are very popular.D. Because the hunts are guided on a local beach.23. How much will a 13-year-old teenager pay for the fossil hunt trips on December,1st,2020?A.$360 B.$300 C.$180. D.$150BOn December 24, 1971, 17-year-
17、old Julia got on a plane with her mother in Lima, Peru, to fly to another city to meet her father.Over the Amazon jungle, the rain fell heavily and there was a strong wind. And then lightning hit the plane at 3000 meters, and it crashed. Julia fell quickly through the air in her seat and hit the tre
18、es hard. For three hours, she was senseless. When she woke up, her right arm was cut, her shoulder hurt badly and she couldnt see out of one eye. She was alone. But she was alive!Julias father was a biologist and when she was small, he told her how to survive in the jungle. She found a small river a
19、nd walked slowly along it. “If I follow the river,” she thought, “I will find people.” The river also gave her clean water to drink. It was very hot, but the river water kept her cool. Sometimes she had to swim in the river because it was too deep to walk in. There was fruit on some trees, but she d
20、idnt eat it she knew it was too dangerous. Julia walked for ten days. Ten days after the crash, she found a small house by the river. There were some people in the house. They cleaned her cuts carefully and the next day they carried her down the river and a plane took her safely back to the city of
21、Pucallpa.Julia was the only person who survived the plane crash. The other 91 people, including her mother, all died.The film director, Werner Herzog, had a ticket to travel on the plane but missed it. Thirty years later, he made a film called Wings of Hope about Julia and her incredible story.24. W
22、hat did Julia find when she woke up?A. She was still in Lima.B. She was in the river.C. Her body hurt badly. D. Her mother was waiting for her.25. What did Julia do to survive in the jungle?A. She lived on fruit. B. She drunk river water.C. She walked in deep water. D. She cleaned her cuts carefully
23、.26. What does the underlined word “incredible” in the last paragraph mean? A. Boring B. Funny C. Heartbreaking D. Unbelievable27. Which of the following words can best describe Julia?A. Strong and lucky B. Beautiful and lovelyC. Foolish and selfish D. Careless and scared CProfessors, fellow graduat
24、es, friends, ladies and gentlemen,It is an honor for me to deliver this speech on behalf of the graduates of Class 2020. This is a unique moment. We are stepping up to another stage of our lives at a time of great hardship and global difficulties. First, please allow me to briefly share with you my
25、journey which has made me what I am today. I was born in Serbia during the war time, which resulted in a single parent bringing me up. My mother was the only figure who guided me, provided for me and kept me on the right track. I will always remember her teachings, “to complain less and always find
26、solutions at the price of whatever it takes”. During the COVID-19 outbreak, I saw millions of Chinese people united with one goal to win the battle against this epidemic. Chinas governance and health care system proves to be one of the most efficient in the world. With a population of 1.4 billion, C
27、hina not only has successfully controlled the spread of the coronavirus but also assisted many other countries across the globe. Everyone has a role to play in the battle against the virus. In Tsinghua, I cooperate during temperature checks and respect social distancing measures. The rules set by th
28、e university and Chinese government had everyones health and safety as first priority. This made me feel safe and confident that China was on the right track towards victory. Friends, we are now graduating from Tsinghua, who has been like a mother to us over the past years, guiding and nurturing us
29、along the way, for which well thank you forever! Finally,friends, lets accept new challenges and make our world safer and better!Thank you!28. Which of the following statements might the author agree with?A.Knowledge is power.B.All roads lead to Rome.C.More ways for success, less excuses for failure
30、. D.Never put off until tomorrow what can be done today.29. What does the author think of China during the COVID-19 outbreak?A.He was deeply impressed by the excellent collective dedication made by the entire nation.B.He thinks Chinese government shouldnt force people to follow the rules.C.He believ
31、es Chinese government should have done more to control the disease.D.He finds the Chinese medical system not as effective as the western medical system.30. Which of the following words can best describe rules set to control the virus in the authors opinion? A.necessary and effective B.useless and di
32、sappointingC.inconvenient and ineffective D.pointless and time-consuming.31. The passage is most probably taken from _.A.A history book B. A newspaperC. A fashion magazine D. A graduation speech.DCosmic rays(宇宙射线) may have just discovered a hidden chamber(密室) within Egypts most famous pyramid(金字塔).
33、An international team led byKunihiro Morishima used muons(介子), the high-energy particles produced by cosmic rays,to explore inside Egypts Great Pyramid without moving a stone. By looking at the number of muons that passed through the rock and arrived at different locations within the pyramid, Morish
34、ima and his team detected a new large void(空腔) above the Grand Gallery that connects the King and Queens chamber. This new void which is at least 30 metres long is almost the same size of the Grand Gallery. The team used three different muon detectors, starting with nuclear emulsion film(核乳胶片). Like
35、 camera film(胶卷) is exposed to light to make a photo, the emulsion reacts to muons. Once their emulsion film showed a potential chamber, they confirmed it by placing a tool that gives out a flash of light. Outside the pyramid, they also used detectors that record muons indirectly. After several mont
36、hs of recording muons, all three methods confirmed a void in the same location.“Its very likely that a new chamber will be discovered,” Morris says, noting that the long recording time increases the reliability of the result, although it will take drilling(打洞) and cameras to determine if the void is
37、 a structural chamber, or one created by a long-forgotten collapse(垮塌). But if confirmed, this would be the first newly discovered chamber within the Great Pyramid in more than a century. “Id love to be there when they first stick a camera through a drill hole,” Morris admitted. “Its not every day w
38、e discover a chamber in a pyramid.32. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Muons actually arent suitable for sensitive historical sites since they could do much damage to the structure. B.Morishma detected the new void by counting the number of muons that reached different plac
39、es inside the pyramid.C.Morishma and his team found that the new large void is as big as the Grand Gallery.D.The new chamber discovered by Mosishma is the first chamber discovered within the Great Pyramid of all time.33. Which of the following isnt used to confirm the void? A.nuclear emulsion film B
40、.a tool that can give out light C. camera film D.detectors that record muons indirectly 34. What does Morris think of Morishmas discovery?A. Its completely unnecessary for Morishmas team to spend such a long time recording the number of muons.B. Its possible that Morishmas team will discover a chamb
41、er in a pyramid based on the months of muons recording.C. Morishma shouldnt use drilling and cameras to confirm his discovery for the pyramid might collapse.D.He wants to help Morishma to stick a camera through a drill hole because he is quite enthusiastic about pyramids.35. Whats the best title for
42、 the passage?A.Cosmic rays may have revealed a chamber in Egypts Great PyramidB.Morishma, a pioneer in discovering Egypts pyramidsC.Egypt, home to mysterious pyramidsD.Scientists have found a new way to pass through rocks using muons第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 3 E
43、ASY MEMORY TRICKS You know that eating healthy, staying active, and solving a few brain games can help keep you sharp. 36 .1. Sit TallWhen we are sad or afraid, we naturally collapse or bend down. Studies show that it also works the other way around: when we drop our head, this defeated position act
44、ually causes us to feel anxious or depressed. In a study of 125 college students, 56 percent found it easier to do math problems when they sat up straight than when they slumped down. 37 .2. 38 Having trouble remembering faces? Break a sweat in the gym. In a small study, researchers showed pictures
45、of faces to older folks(average age:67) on two different days and after two different kinds of exercise. On one day, they rode a stationary bike(健身车) for 20 minutes, which made them breathe heavily but still be able to talk. On the other day, they simply sat on a bike for 20 minutes. It turned out t
46、hat on average, people remembered the faces better after the exercise. 3. Limit TV Every parent and grandparent has heard that too much screen time can hurt a childs cognitive development. 39 To find out, researchers at University College London analyzed data from more than 3500 participants in a lo
47、ng-term study who were aged 50 or older and did not have mental illness.The result was that people who watched more than three hours of TV a day for six years experienced a greater drop in verbal memory test scores than those who watched less. 40 .A. But what about those old people?B. Make yourself
48、relaxed.C. Do some exercise.D. We tend to stretch(伸展) our body in boring situations.E. But the following habits can help too.F. Upright(直立的) position obviously improves memory because it increases blood and oxygen flow to the brain.G. Another related study found that watching violent programs increa
49、ses stress hormones, which harms memory.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I worried about my personal image and how I could be remembered during my boyhood. In the fifth grade, there seemed to be only one _41_-to be cool. In the sixth grade,
50、suddenly, there were two choices: be cool, or be invisible. _42_, one day, when a teacher had us fill out a questionnaire with _43_ questions, I found the _44_ choice.Considering the teacher would read our answers privately, I felt it was _45_ to share my privacy. To my _46_, she collected and redis
51、tributed (重新分发) them to us. We were asked to _47_ the name and our three answers to the whole class.The first question was “Whats your favorite movie?” My answer was Beauty and the Beast. A laughter burst out and my face _48_. The next was “Where would you like to travel?” My answer was _49_ special
52、 “Wherever a book takes me.” The _50_ this time had an explosive quality.I could _51_ remember what happened next; all that I had in mind was the laughter. But something amazing happened. A _52_ came, “Guys, shut up!” The class went _53_. Its Michelle Siever, a popular and cool girl. Then she _54_,
53、“Why are you laughing? What is the point of _55_ if we just laugh at others?”I cant remember the teacher or other kids names, but I remember Michelles. When she _56_ for me that day, she _57_ me we actually have three choices if we want to be remembered.Be cool, and you might be remembered _58_. Sta
54、y invisible, and you wont be remembered at all. But if you stand _59_for someone when they _60_ you most, then you will be remembered as their hero for the rest of their life. 41. A. tool B. choice C. chance D. purpose42. A. However B. In addition C. Therefore D. In fact43. A. formal B. funny C. per
55、sonal D. strange44. A. wrong B. former C. third D. latter45. A. safe B. terrible C. nervous D. interesting46. A. anxiety B. surprise C. delight D. expectation47. A. write B. remember C. compare D. read48. A. ached B. paled C. changed D. burned49. A. seldom B. still C. never D. always50. A. laughter
56、B. question C. air D. class 51. A. nearly B. exactly C. hardly D. surely52. A. sound B. message C. voice D. noise53. A. crazy B. silent C. angry D. deaf54. A. cried B. smiled C. added D. stopped55. A. talking B. chatting C. arguing D. sharing56. A. talked about B. calmed down C. left behind D. spoke
57、 up57. A. told B. promised C. showed D. persuaded58. A. for a while B. finally C. again and again D. hopefully59. A. up B. after C. before D. down60. A. miss B.value C. need D. love第二卷 非选择题(共两部分,满分50分)第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you 61 (invite) to an American friends
58、 home for dinner, keep in mind these general rules for polite behavior.First of all, arrive approximately on time. 62 (American) like promptness (准时).When youre invited to someones home for a meal, it is polite 63 (bring) a small gift. Flowers or candy are always appropriate. If you have 64 attracti
59、ve gift made in your native country, your host or hostess would certainly enjoy 65 (receive) it.Wearing proper clothes and a beautiful smile is 66 (simple) not enough. Table manners are also very important. Do not open your mouth to talk, unless you have swallowed your food. Also, chew food with you
60、r mouth 67 (close). When you want to get the food 68 is a little far from you, do not stretch your hands to reach for it. Instead, ask for the food to be passed to you.Dont leave instantly after dinner, but dont overstay your welcome, either. When your friends seem to be getting tired and running ou
61、t 69 conversation, take their behavior as a cue (暗示) to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say 70 much you enjoyed the evening.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多
62、余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 I have good friend whose name is Lily. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot in common and have a lot to talk about.One eveni
63、ng she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning which she smelt something burning. Look out of the window, she see a cloud of smoke coming out of his neighbors house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes late, the firemen came and put o
64、ut the fire. Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)假如你是李华,你所在的城市要举行运动会,组委会现征集志愿者。请你给组委会孟先生写一封信,申请成为一名志愿者。要点如下:1. 个人情况(年龄;学历;兴趣爱好等);2.申请当志愿者的原因(熟悉赛事规则;擅长交际;乐于助人等);注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Meng,_Yours, Li Hua 英语答案听力:1-5 CBCBA 6-10 ACAAC 11-15 ABBCA 16-20 BBCCA阅读:21
65、-23 CCD 24-27 CBDA 28-31 CAAD 32-35 BCBA七选五:36-40 EFCAG完型: 41-45 BACCA 46-50 BDDBA 51-55 CCBCD 56-60 DCAAC语法填空:61. are invited 62. Americans 63. to bring 64. an 65. receiving66. simply 67. closed 68. which/that 69. of 70. how短文改错:alaterimmediatelyhersawlookingwhenwerestudentssI have good friend whos
66、e name is Lily. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Although she is clever, but she works very hard. We have a lot in common and have a lot to talk about. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homework one Sunday mor
67、ning which she smelt something burning. Look out of the window, she see a cloud of smoke coming out of his neighbors house. She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes late, the firemen came and put out the fire. Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.书面表达:Dear Mr. Wang,My name is Li Hua, a 16-year-o
68、ld high school student in our city. Knowing that the sports meeting will be held in our city, I cant wait to write to you to apply to be a volunteer.As a sports lover, I have a general idea of the rules of different events. In addition, I am good at communicating with others and eager to lend a hand to people in need. With the spirit of voluntary work rooted in my heart, I am sure that I can be a qualified volunteer you need. If I am honored enough to be accepted as a volunteer, I will serve the players heart and soul.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua