1、外研版高一年级(必修3)Module 4Cultural corner and Cultural corner and writingwritingthe world used to be beautifulthe world used to be beautifulBut now the beautiful world becomes polluted.The climate is getting worse and many animals are extinct.What is the boy doing?What is the boy doing?1.How do countries
2、in Europe try to improve the environment?2.Are there organizations in China whose aim is to protect the environment?3.What do you know about these organizations?Read the passage and answer these questions:Read the text and fill in the blanks.Some countries are better than others at _ _ the environme
3、nt.In Europe,Germany and the northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment.looking after People in countries such as _ put their _ into different bags-paper in one bag,_ in another bag,etc.The garbage is then taken away and,_ _,recycled.Germanygarbageplastic if possibleCFCs,c
4、hemicals which are found in _ and aerosol cans,are not allowed.There are laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal.In the 1970s,as people _ more _ environmental problems,refrigeratorslearnt aboutthe“Green”_ tries to get governments to think _ about the environment and how to look after it.
5、It collects information about how _ is _ the environment and gives this information to newspapers.movementseriouslyindustry damagingDiscussionWhat environmental problems are there in your hometown?Can you make some suggestions to the government or the public?Language Points 1.allow vt.允许allow+n./pro
6、n.允许.allow+doing sth.允许干某事allow sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事allow sb+prep./adv.允许1 The law doesnt allow such an action.法律不容许这种行为。2 The police dont allow parking in the street.警察不允许在街上停车。3 The servant wouldnt allow him in/into the house.仆人不让他进入房子。The manager has _ to improve the working conditions in the com
7、pany.A.accepted B.allowed C.permitted D.agreed经理已经同意了改善公司里的工作条件。2.protection protect from/against 使免受 under the protection of 在的保护下save from 使免受 keep/prevent/stopfrom 阻止做 free from 把从解救出来。We put on our mackintoshes to protect us _ the rain.A.from to B.against to B.C.from D.against 我们穿上胶布雨衣,免得淋雨。3.Th
8、e garbage is then taken away and,if possible,recycled.这些垃圾然后被运走,如果可以回收利用就再进行回收利用。if possible是 if it is possible的省略形式。在 if,when,while,once,where,等引导的从句中如果含有系动词be的某种形式,而且主从句的主语一致或从句的主语是it 时,从句的主语和系动词be 可以省略。1 Be careful while/when(you are)crossing the road.2 Ill go with you if(it is)necessary.if any i
9、f necessaryif so if ever if not If possible if 引导省略的情况归类:如果必要的话如果是这样的话如果曾经有的话如果不这样的话如果可能的话如果有的话4.The“Green”movement tries to get governments to think seriously about the environment and how to look after it.【点拨】本句主语为The“Green”movement,谓语为tries,to get.it为不定式短语作宾语。其中,又含有get sb.to do sth.结构,表示“让某人做某事”;
10、the environment和how to look after it作think about的宾语。5.It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and gives this information to newspapers.【点拨】本句主语为It,collects和gives为两个并列的谓语动词。其中,前一部分含有一个how引导的名词性从句,作介词about的宾语。【句意】它收集有关工业如何破坏环境的信息并将这些信息提供给报社。1.People dont care enough abou
11、t the _(环境).2.C_ rain did damage to the air.3.Salt m_ in water.4.Theres a lot of _(污染物)in the air here.针对练习environment hemicaleltspollutions5.Qingdao is a _(沿海的)city.6.Im c_ about your health.7.He often c_(抱怨)of his low pay.8.In a n_,the story is interesting.coastal omplainsoncernedutshell短语翻译1.努力干某
12、事2.善于干某事3.努力工作4.例如5.把放入6.把拿走7.太多8.在20世纪70年代try to do be good at work hard such as put into take away too much in the 1970s9.全欧洲10.让某人干某事11.考虑12.给某人某物13.绿色运动14.浏览all over Europe get sb.to do think about give sth.to sb.the green movementlook through 用适当的介词或副词填空。1.Its very kind of you to look _ my old
13、grandmother when I was out.2.The driver was put _ prison because of drink driving.3.He wants to know who has taken _ his dictionary.4.Please collect as much information _ the Olympic Games as possible.afterintoawayawayaboutabout根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.Finish the job before 10 oclock,_ _(如果可能的话).2.We
14、 must help him,he _ _ _ _ _(在英语学习方面有困难).3.I have traveled _ _ _(欧洲各地)many times in my life.if possiblehas difficultyin English studyall over Europe4.The man _ _ _ _(试图站起来),but he fell again.5.I spent half an hour _ _ _ _ _(浏览晨报).try to stand uplooking throughthe morning newspaperDiscussion and writingDescribe one environmental problem and say what we should do about it.Example:One major environmental problem is cars,because they pollute the air with carbon dioxide.We need to find a cleaner way to travel.People should cycle and walk more.