1、Section Warming Up&ReadingLanguage PointsUnit 1 Artfaith n信任；信心；信念(教材 P1)Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.艺术受一个民族的风俗和信仰的影响。(1)have/lose faith in 对有/没有信心(2)faithful adj.忠实的 be faithful to 对忠实(3)faithfully adv.忠实地Im more than delighted to know you have such faith in me.知道你如此信任我，我
2、很高兴。No matter what happens,you should not lose faith inyourself.不管发生什么，你都不要对自己失去信心。即学即练单句语法填空She has served the family _(faith)for thirty years.The boy is optimistic and always has faith _ his future.faithfullyinaim n目标；目的 vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力(2017全国卷)A paper-cutting exhibition will be held with the a
3、im of promoting Chinese traditional culture.旨在促进中国的传统文化，将举办一次剪纸艺术展。(1)with the aim of 以期，意在 achieve ones aim 达到某人的目的 take aim at 向瞄准(2)aim at doing sth.力争做到某事 aim to do sth.旨在做某事 be aimed at (计划或想法等)旨在，目的是(3)aimless adj.无目的的As an old saying goes,living without a clear aim is like sailing without a c
4、ompass.正如一句老话所说，生活中没有明确的目标就像航海中没有指南针一样。This activity is aimed at improving peoples awareness of environmental protection.这项活动的目的是提高人们的环保意识。即学即练单句语法填空In the newspaper of our school there is a column called“Foreign Cultures”，_(aim)to introduce American customs.(2017全国卷)I am writing to sincerely invite
5、 you to join the table tennis team in our school _(aim)at developing our interests and improving our skills.There was a time when he had nothing to do,wandering _(aim)in the street all the day.aimingaimedaimlessly链接写作句式升级(普通表达)This activity is aimed at improving the students ability of listening and
6、 speaking.It is very popular.(高级表达)_,this activity is very popular.(分词作状语)Aimed at improving the students ability oflistening and speakingtypical adj.典型的；有代表性的(教材 P2)A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols,which created a feeling of respect and love for God.这个时期的典型绘画充满了宗教象征，体现了对
7、上帝的敬重与爱戴之情。(1)be typical of sth.具有的典型特征；是典型的 It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向(2)typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；一向如此Its about a Chinese romantic story,typical of Chinese culture.那是一个具有典型中国文化特色的浪漫故事。Jack is late again.It is typical of him to keep others waiting.杰克又迟到了。他一向让别人等。链接写作完成句子在期末考试前，学生们经常看书到深夜。_ re
8、ading till late night before the final exam.It is typical of students to stay upevident adj.明显的；明白的(经典例句)It is evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.很明显，年轻人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。(1)It is/was evident that.显然(2)evidence n.证据；根据(3)evidently adv.明显地；显然It is evident that
9、 his aim is hard to achieve，but I still have faith in him.显而易见，他的目标很难实现，但是我仍旧对他有信心。A new study has found convincing evidence that there is a direct link between smoking and lung cancer.一项新研究发现可靠证据表明吸烟与肺癌之间有直接联系。链接写作一句多译显而易见，他不能胜任这份工作。_ he is not equal to the job._,he is not fit for the job.It is evi
10、dent/obvious thatEvidently/Obviouslyadopt vt.采用；采纳；收养(教材 P2)People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.人们开始较少关注宗教主题，而采取一种更为人性化的生活态度。(1)adopt ones suggestion 采纳某人的建议(2)adopted adj.被收养的(3)adoption n.采用；采纳；收养In the face of great pressure,I think,we
11、 should adopt an optimistic attitude.面对巨大压力，我认为我们应该采取一种乐观的态度。The manager adopted his suggestion,which made him veryhappy.经理采纳了他的建议，这使他非常高兴。即学即练单句语法填空Danny is their _(adopt)son,but they treat him as their own son.So far,we _(adopt)a number of measures to treat his disease.adoptedhave adoptedthat we a
12、dopted链接写作词汇/句式升级(普通表达)Its high time for us to take different approaches to solving the social problem.(高 级 表 达)Its high time _ different approaches to solving the social problem.(升级为定语从句)possess vt.拥有；具有；支配(经典例句)Only by possessing a good state of mind can we achieve our goal.只有拥有一个好的心态，我们才能实现目标。(1)
13、be possessed of 具有(某品质、能力等)(2)possession n.(常作复数)所有物；财产 in possession of 占有；拥有；持有 in the possession of sb.为某人所有；在某人的控制下Im afraid he doesnt possess a sense of humour.我恐怕他没有什么幽默感。After the old man died,all of his possessions were handed down to his son.老人去世后，他所有的财产传给了他的儿子。即学即练单句语法填空When you get out of
14、 the taxi,make sure that none of your _(possess)are left behind.It seems that we value what we are trying to get more than what we _(possession)right now.possessionspossessin possession ofin the possession ofpossesses链接写作一句多译据我所知，他拥有一个大公司。As far as I know,he is _ a large company.As far as I know,a l
15、arge company is _him.As far as I know,he _ a large company.by coincidence 巧合地(教材 P2)By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time,which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也被研制出，使得画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。It is/was a coincidence that.巧合的是 What a coincidence!真巧！即
16、学即练完成句子巧合的是，两个团队采用了相同的方法来应对这个问题。_,the two teams adopted the same approach to the problem.It was a coincidence that an ambulance was passing by when he got injured.当他受伤时，碰巧有辆救护车经过。What a coincidence!I wasnt expecting to see you here.真巧！我没料想到会在这里见到你。By coincidencea great deal 大量(教材 P2)In the late 19th
17、 century,Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.19 世纪末期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。(1)a great deal“大量”，起名词作用，在句中可以作主语、宾语等。(2)a great deal“非常，很”，在句中作状语，可修饰动词或形容词、副词比较级。(3)a great deal of 后跟不可数名词。As a matter of fact,I learned a great deal from he
18、r.事实上我从她身上学到了很多。It took me a great deal of time to make sense of the abstract theories.弄明白这些抽象的理论花费了我大量的时间。即学即练单句语法填空After taking some medicine,he felt a great deal _(good)A great number of people suffered _ great deal in the earthquake.A great deal of work _(do)to improve peoples living standard.be
19、tterahas been doneattempt n努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图(经典例句)If you fail at the first attempt,there is no need to care about that.如果你第一次尝试失败的话，也没必要担心。(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth.尝试做某事 at ones/the first attempt (某人)第一次尝试(2)attempt to do sth.企图做某事；尝试做某事In my view，parents are making an attempt to protec
20、t their kids by giving whatever they require.就我个人而言，父母们正在通过给孩子要的任何东西来保护他们的孩子。(2018北京卷)Soon the tea room became lively with every international student attempting to make their own tea.由于每个外国学生都试着自己泡茶，整个茶馆很快活跃起来。链接写作一句多译我试图让她相信他是诚实的，但是徒劳无果。_ her of his honesty,but failed._ her of his honesty,but fail
21、ed._ her of his honesty,but failed.Ive attempted to convinceIve made an attempt to convinceIve made an attempt at convincingon the other hand(可是)另一方面(常与 on the one hand对应使用)(经典例句)On the other hand,they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.另一方面，他们能丰富我的生活并且给我提供极大的乐趣。(1)on the one hand.on t
22、he other(hand).一方面另一方面(2)first(ly).second(ly).第一第二(3)for one thing.for another.一则二则The job wasnt very interesting,but on the other hand,it was wellpaid.这份工作没多大意思，但另一方面，工资很高。To improve your English，first(ly)，you should listen more；second(ly),you should read more.为了提高你的英语水平，第一，你应该多听；第二，你应该多读。For one t
23、hing,I have no money;for another,Im too busy.一则我没有钱，二则我太忙。链接写作高考小作文(2018浙江卷 6 月)一方面，我精通英语，另一方面，我有陪伴外国朋友的经验。_,I have a good command of English;_,I have some experience in accompanying foreign friends.On the one handon the other handwithout 引起的含蓄虚拟条件句(教材 P2)Without the new paints and the new technique
24、,we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。(1)“without/but for名词”可取代 if 引导的虚拟条件从句，主句用虚拟语气，表示所说内容与事实相反。(2)除了 without,but for 之外，otherwise,but 等也常用来表示虚拟条件。即学即练单句语法填空Without your ticket,I _(not be)able to go to the concer
25、t tomorrow.Without the teachers praise,I_(not make)so much progress.wouldnt bewouldnt have madeWithout excellent education,there would be no advanced science and technology.没有良好的教育就没有先进的科学和技术。链接写作完成句子没有你的帮助的话，我上周可能考试就通不过。Without your help，I _ the exam last week.would have failed“介词短语系动词主语”的完全倒装句式(教
26、材 P2)Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.在那些脱离传统绘画风格的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。当表示地点的介词短语位于句首，主语又是名词时，句子的主语与谓语要完全倒装。Next door to ours live a foreign couple,who have got used to living in China.我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇，他们已经习惯了中国的
27、生活。即学即练单句语法填空Between you and your dreams _(stand)a lot of hard work.Among all these flowers _(include)a kind of red rose,which was given by my friend.standsis included链接写作句式升级(普通表达)There is a temple on the top of the hill.The temple dates back to Ming Dynasty.(高级表达)On the top of the hill _ Ming Dyna
28、sty.(分词作定语的倒装句)stands a temple datingback toThis/That/It is because.意为“这/那是因为”(教材 P3)This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.这是因为印象派画家鼓励艺术家用新的方式来看待环境。(1)This/That/It is because.意为“这/那是因为”。because在这个句型中引导表语从句，表示原因。(2)This/That/It is why.意为“这/那就是的
29、原因”，why 引导表语从句，在从句中作原因状语。(3)The reason why.is that.的原因是You have made rapid progress;this is because he helps you a lot.你进步很快，这是因为他经常帮助你。Tom was ill.That was why he was absent from class.汤姆病了，那就是他缺课的原因。链接写作一句多译环境状况正在恶化，那是因为我们人类违反了自然规律。The environment is getting worse and worse;_we humans go against nature.We humans go against nature;_ the environment is getting worse and worse._ the environment is getting worse and worse_ we humans go against nature.that is becausethats whyThe reason whyis that本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放
