1、Lesson 8:Why Are Plants Important?一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.Have you found anything more(使人愉快的)than painting?2.Children are supposed to start learning(基本的)traffic rules at kindergarten.3.We should plant more trees to keep(土壤)from being carried away during storms.4.We like to sitting in the(树阴)of trees in sum
2、mer.答案1.pleasant 句意:你发现有什么比画画更使人愉快的吗?2.basic 句意:孩子们在幼儿园应该开始学习基本的交通规则。3.soil(s)句意:我们应该种植更多的树防止暴风雨时土壤被冲走。soil土壤,既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。4.shade 句意:夏天我们喜欢坐在树阴下。in the shade of trees意为树阴下,是固定短语。二、单项选择1.As students,we must know the computer knowledge.A.pleasant B.basicC.braveD.exact 2.Mum,can I do much work in
3、a short time?Dear,I think you can.A.so;soB.such;so C.so;suchD.such;such答案1.B 句意:作为学生,我们必须知道基本的电脑知识。basic基本的,基础的符合句意。2.Cso通常修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词,但当名词前有many、much、few、little(少)等时,应用so而不用such。第一个空后有much,故用so;第二个空后是名词短语a short time,故用such。3.Without plants,water and wind can the soil.A.take;onB.keep;onC.carr
4、y;awayD.blow;away4.Its pleasant sports games with friends.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.to watch答案3.C 句意:没有植物,水和风会带走土壤。carry away把带走。4.DIts+形容词(+for sb.)+to do sth.意为做某事(对某人来说)是的。5.2021武汉期末Vegetables are good for our health.Thats why I always eat salad for dinner.A.All rightB.Good ideaC.I dont think so
5、D.Thats for sure答案5.D蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。那是肯定的。这就是为什么我晚餐总是吃蔬菜沙拉。All right 好的;Good idea好主意;I dont think so 我不这么认为;Thats for sure 那是肯定的。根据 Thats why I always eat salad for dinner可知空处是说那是肯定的,故选D。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.在秋千上玩是使人愉快的。It is on the swing.2.丰盛的午餐给我整个下午的能量。The rich lunch me for the whole afternoon.3.总之,一
6、台英语学习机对于学习英语来说是很有用的。,an English learning machine is very useful for learning English.4.你不应该犯那么多拼写错误。You shouldnt make spelling mistakes.5.这种纸是用一种特殊的材料制成的。This kind of paper a special kind of material.答案1.pleasant to play2.gives;energy3.In a word4.so many5.is made from 二、连词成句1.forest,pleasant,walk,to
7、,its,the,in.2.live,plants,without,we,cant.3.in,other,use,and,people,plants,many ways,trees.4.is,from,clothing,made,plants?5.make,beautiful,look,everything,plants.答案1.Its pleasant to walk in the forest2.We cant live without plants3.People use trees and other plants in many ways4.Is clothing made from
8、 plants5.Plants make everything look beautiful三、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式2020江苏镇江中考改编A man had a garden.He planted 1.rose and watered it carefully.Before the rose blossomed(开花),he noticed many thorns(刺)around the bud(花蕾)and he thought,2.can any beautiful flower come from a plant with so many s
9、harp thorns?Because of this idea,he 3.(lose)interest in this kind of plant,and then he gave up watering the rose.And just 4.it was ready to blossom,it died.Good qualities(品质)are just like roses.There is a rose in everybodys spirit.The good qualities planted in us at birth,5.(grow)among the thorns ou
10、r weaknesses.Many of us look at 6.(we)and we only see our weaknesses.We lose heart,thinking that nothing good can possibly come from us.We give up watering the roses in us,and 7.(slow)they die.We never realize the gift of being able to find out our good qualities.Someone may not see the rose in hims
11、elf,so we need to help him 8.(discover)the rose.With love,we can accept a person into our life,even though we know his true weaknesses.9.the same time,we should encourage him to face his weaknesses bravely and correct them.Then he will blossom many 10.(time).答案1.a2.How3.lost4.before5.grow6.ourselves
12、7.slowly8.discover9.At10.times 任务型阅读 素养:思维品质 话题:动物和植物 难度:易 建议用时:5分钟Plants are very important.Plants can make food from air,water and sunlight,but animals or humans cannot.Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals.Humans get their food by eating plants and animals,too.So animals and h
13、umans need plants in order to live.This is why there are so many plants around us.There are two kinds of plants:flowering plants and non-flowering plants.Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants.You can know some trees from their flowers and fruit.Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers.
14、You can not see many non-flowering plants around you.If you look carefully at the plants around you,you will find that there are many kinds of plants.Some plants are large and some are small.Most of them are green.Thanks to the plants around us,we can live on earth.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题
15、将文中画线句子译成汉语1.Animals eat plants and other animals to.2.When you look at the plants around you carefully,you will find that there are.3.How many kinds of plants are mentioned in the passage?4.5.答案 【解题导语】本文主要介绍了植物的重要性以及植物的种类。1.get their food2.many kinds of plants3.Two./Two kinds.4.Plants are very important.5.多亏了我们周围的植物,我们才能生活在地球上。
