1、Unit 3Sports and FitnessPeriod Listening and Talking&Assessing Your ProgressListening and Talking1_/kmpit/vi.竞争；对抗2_ 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚3_ /prtend/vi.&vt.假装；装扮4_ 即使；虽然5_/mljn/num.一百万6_/tit/vi.作弊；舞弊 vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n欺骗手段；骗子7_/dins/n.观众；听众competemake sensepretendeven if/thoughmillioncheataudience1An athlete should
2、 think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.如果一个运动员在为他/她的国家比赛，他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝。(教材P41)competevi.竞争；对抗(1)compete in参加比赛；在方面竞争 compete for为而竞争 compete with/againstfor为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)competition n比赛；竞争 competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的 competitor n竞争者；对手(1)Talk to them.Let them
3、 know how you feel.Sometimes,competition can push you to do better.跟他们谈谈。让他们知道你的感受。有时，竞争促使你做得更好。(2)Only by _(compete)with/against each other can we make great progress in our study.只有相互竞争，我们才能在学习上取得巨大进步。(3)No one can entirely keep away from the_ (compete)world.没有人能完全远离竞争的世界。(4)用compete的适当形式以及相关搭配填空。
4、Our school is hosting an interschool badminton _ and _ from differentcompetingcompetitivecompetitioncompetitorsschools in the city have applied to compete _ the big match.After several rounds,Lin Tao will compete _ an athlete from Jiaxing _ the champion in the semifinal on behalf of our school.2That
5、 doesnt make any sense！那没有任何意义！(教材P41)make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚(1)make sense of理解；明白 make no sense没道理；没意义 common sense常识(2)There is no sense in doing sth.做某事没道理。inwith/againstfor(1)Only if you put the sun there do the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense只有把太阳放在那(中心位置上)，天空中其他行星的运动才能讲得通。
6、(2)What she referred to was so confusing that they could hardly make sense _ it.她所讲的话如此令人费解，以至于他们搞不明白她是什么意思。of(3)As far as Im concerned，there is no sense in _ (make)up excuses for your mistakes.Actually,it is telling the truth and taking the responsibility for your mistakes that really _在我看来，为你的错误找借
7、口是没有意义的。事实上，说真话和为自己的错误承担责任才是有意义的。3A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.足球队员不应该假装摔倒，即使这对他/她的球队有帮助。(教材P41)makingmakes sensepretendvi.&vt.(to imagine that sth.is true as part of a game)装成，装作；(to behave in a particular way,in order to make other people believe st
8、h.that is not true)假装(1)The soldier pretended _(give)in to the enemies.Actually,he aimed to win their trust and take further action.士兵假装向敌人投降。实际上，他的目的是赢得他们的信任，并采取进一步的行动。(2)The policeman pretended _(walk)aimlessly on the street.Actually,he was tracking a suspect.警察假装在街上漫无目的地走。事实上，他在跟踪一个犯罪嫌疑人。to givet
9、o be walking(3)The soldier pretended _(recover)from his injury.Actually,he was still suffering a lot from pains.士兵假装伤痊愈了。事实上，他还在忍受着剧痛。to have recovered和pretend有类似用法(后接to do/to be doing/to have done)的动词还有happen，appear，seem，claim等及be said to结构。句式结构：even if/though引导让步状语从句，语气较强，此外，though，although也可引导让步状
10、语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。(1)新译林必修第一册Although there was not as much homework as I used to,it was still challenging虽然作业不像我以前作业那么多，但还是很有挑战性。(2)He made a deep impression on us _ he failed in the interview.即使面试失败，他还是给我们留下了深刻的印象。(3)I recognised him at first sight_ we hadnt seen each other for 10 years.即使我们有十年没见了，我还是
11、一眼就认出了他。even ifeven if(4)We have narrowed the gap between the rich and the poor _ there is a long way to go.我们已经缩小了贫富差距，尽管还有很长的路要走。even ifAssessing Your Progress 单元小结.核心词汇1fit adj.健壮的；适合的_ n.健康；健壮；适合2box vt.击打_ n.拳击(运动)boxer n.拳击手3_ adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪skiing n.滑雪运动skier n.滑雪者4_ vt.主办；主持 n.东道主；主人；节目主持人 hos
12、tess n.女主人fitnessboxingskihost5_ n.体育馆；健身房gymnastics n.体操(训练)6_vt.使出汗；出汗弄湿 vi.出汗；流汗 n.汗水；出汗7track and field _ 8make _ 获得成功；准时到达9come _ 跟随；到达；进步；赶快come _ 发生come _ 出现；出版；结果是come _ 想出；提出come _(偶然)遇到；发现gymsweat田径italongaboutoutup withacrosscome _ 苏醒；共计when _ comes to(doing)sth.当谈及(做)某事10work _ 锻炼；解决；计算出
13、 work _ 从事 _ work失业的 at work 在工作；在干活toitouton/atout of11honour n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸 (1)_the honour _(doing)sth.得到某殊荣，有幸做某事 _honour _sb.in sb.s honour 为向某人表示敬意，为纪念某人_ is an honour(for sb.)_ sth.(对某人来说)做是种荣幸。haveofinofItto do(2)vt.尊敬，尊重(某人)；给予(某人)荣誉honour sb.with sth.某事使某人感到荣幸/给予某人表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)be/feel _(to do s
14、th.)(因做某事而)感到荣幸12determination n.决心；决定 (1)with determination 坚决地；果断地 (2)determine vt.确定；决定；使下定决心determine _(doing)sth.决定(做)某事determine _ sth.决定做某事determinethat/wh从句 决定honouredto doon/upon(3)determined adj.有决心的be determined _ sth.决心做某事13_ apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃_ sth.apart 将拆开，拆分apart _ 除之外(都)；除之外(尚有)14injure
15、 vt.使受伤；损害(1)injure oneself 伤害自己(2)injured adj.受伤的；有伤的_ injured 伤员fallto dotakefromthe(3)injury n.伤口；伤害；损伤_ sb.an injury/_ _ injury _ sb.伤害某人15strength n.力量；体力(1)_ _ ones strength/body 强身健体strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点The strength of is _ 的优点是(2)_ vt.&vi.加强dodoantobuildupthatstrengthen16give _ 放弃gi
16、ve _ 屈服；上交give _ 赠送；泄露；出卖give _ 归还give _ 放出；散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)give _ 分发；用完，消耗尽，精疲力竭upinawaybackoffout17compete vi.竞争；对抗(1)compete _ 参加比赛；在方面竞争compete _ 为而竞争compete _ for 为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)_ n.比赛；竞争competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者；对手inforwith/againstcompetition18make sense 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚(1)
17、make sense _ 理解；明白(2)There is no sense _ doing sth.做没意义。19_ vi.&vt.假装；装扮pretend to ben./adj.假装是pretend(not)_ _ sth.假装(不)做某事pretend _ _ _ sth.假装正在做某事pretend _ _ _ sth.假装已经做了某事pretendthat 假装ofinpretendtodotobedoingtohavedone20diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食 vi.节食_ _ diet 在节食；在按规定饮食a _ diet 均衡的饮食21_ a difference 有作用或
18、影响make a difference _ sb./sth.对有影响make _ difference 没有/有些作用/关系/影响make all the difference(to sb./sth.)(对)关系重大，大不相同_ the difference 看出差异onabalancedmaketono/sometell22cut _ 停止做(或使用，食用)；剪下cut _ 砍倒；减少；删减cut _ 插话cut _ 切碎；使伤心cut _ 抄近路穿过；走近路cut _ 切断；中止；隔绝outdowninupacrossoff23_ n.压力；紧张；重音 vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安 vi.
19、焦虑不安(1)_ stress 在压力之下_ stress _ 强调/重视(2)stress _ _ of 强调的重要性stressunderlay/put/placeontheimportance.经典句型1The team _ Lang Ping had built _ _ _郎平一手打造的队伍几近崩溃了。2The player _ _ _ _“Air Jordan”changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.以“飞人乔丹”而闻名的球员用其优美的动作和弹跳改变了篮球运动。thatwasfallingapartwhobecamek
20、nownas3_ _ taught him to practise harder and never _ _输掉比赛教会他努力练习并且永不言弃。4The Boys and Girls Club_ he started in Chicago _ _ _ young people since 1996他在芝加哥创办的“男孩女孩俱乐部”自1996年至今一直在帮助年轻人。Losinggamesgiveupwhichhasbeenhelping5A soccer player should not _ _ _ _ _ _ it helps his/her team.一个足球运动员不应该假装跌倒，即使这对
21、他/她的球队有帮助。6I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV _ _ I knew _ it was impossible.我过去一直想让自己看起来像电视里的苗条女孩一样，虽然我知道那不可能。pretendtofalldownevenifeventhoughthat7I had no idea a letter could _ _ _ _！我完全没想过一个字母会带来这么大的改变！8Finally,I stopped _ myself _ actresses and models and looking for things _ were wrong with my face or body.最后，我不再和女演员和模特比较，也不再找我的脸和身体上的缺点。makesuchadifferencecomparingwiththat温馨说明：课后请完成高效作业20
