1、UNIT 2WILDLIFE PROTECTION(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意1shark n. _ 2rating n. _ 3prince n. _ 4authority n. _ 5profit n. _ 6plain n. _ adj. _ 7herd n. _ 8fur n. _ 9goods n. _ 10creature n. _ 11deer n. _ 12insect n. _ 13net n. _adj. _14neighbourhood n. _ 15dolphin n. _ 16stir vt. _.写其形1_n海报2_n物种3_n. 速度;(比)
2、率; vt. 划分等级4_adj.大量的;广泛的 n. 大量;堆;群5_n. (动植物的)生活环境;栖息地6_ adj.居住的;活的;在用的n. 生活;生计7_n. 措施;方法 vt. 测量;度量;估量8_ n. (动植物)保护区;储藏(量) vt. 预订;预留;保留9_vt. & vi.(shot, shot)射杀;射伤;发射10_adj.有效的;生效的11_vt.去除;移开;脱去12_adj. 由于;因为13_n. 皮;皮肤14_adj.神圣的;受尊敬的核心单词练通12021新高考卷读后续写 Seeing the mess in the kitchen, he _(立刻) understo
3、od what had happened, but he wasnt upset.22021浙江6月卷 Todays children spend an_(平均) of four and a half hours a day looking at screens, split between watching television and using the Internet.3He planned to learn kung fu in the summer holidays so that he can defend himself against being _ (攻击).4It was
4、 the culture, rather than the language, that made it hard for him to_ (适应) to the new environment abroad.5Whenever it is, it is right for a student to_ (遵守) the school disciplines.6Having realized the importance of protecting the environment,people all over the country are taking measures to_ (减少) t
5、he pollution.7Some wild animals are _ (遭受危险的) and their habitats have been threatened, too.拓展单词用活.记全记牢1legal adj.合法的_adj.不合法的;非法的_adv.不合法地;非法地2hunt vt. & vi.打猎;搜寻;追捕_n猎人3alarm vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n恐慌;警报;警报器_adj.担心的;害怕的_adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的4extinct adj.已灭绝的_ n灭绝5aware adj.知道;发觉;有意识的_n意识;认识6concern vt.涉及;让担忧_adj.
6、担心的;关切的_prep.关于;涉及7beauty n美;美人;美好的东西_adj.美丽的_vt. 使美化,使变美8. press vi.& vt. 按;压;逼迫_ n压力;要求9remind vt.提醒;使想起_n起提醒作用的东西;提醒者10recover vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回_n恢复;复苏;康复11intend vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要_n打算;目的;意图12threat n威胁_vt.威胁;危及13exist vi.存在;生存_adj.目前的;现在的_n生存;存在14harmony n和谐;融洽_adj. 和谐的15emotion n感情;情感;情绪_adj.情感的
7、16usual adj.平常的,通常的_adj.特别的;不寻常的,.用准用活12021新高考卷 _(hunt) willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.22021新高考卷 We prefer to describe _(emotion) intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes.3This Spring Festival, I went to
8、Sydney for a trip with my grandma. We appreciated its_ (beautiful) and witnessed Chinese Style everywhere.4As is known to us, the Republic of China came into _ (exist) as an independent country in 1949.The parking place for bikes was an _ (exist)problem for a long time in our school.5We should raise
9、 _ (aware) of safetythat is, be _ of safety issues and potential dangers in our daily life.(aware)6The rich man went abroad with the _ of trying his fortune,while the poor man _ to learn some skills of earning money.(intend)7I was very _ to hear the _ news that more than 700,000 people died because
10、of COVID-19. (alarm)8The doctor says he is _ faster than expected and that sunshine,fresh air and proper rest will do good to his _(recover)9Our parents are more _ about our health and future. As far as Im _,we should talk with our parents and tell them our _(concern)10He took part in the exchange p
11、rogramme, but _(adapt) to the strange surroundings took him a lot of time.The Chinese classical novel A Dream of Red Mansions has been _ for several TV series but the _ lose some of its original beauty.(adapt)(二)语境记忆短语不枯燥兴趣高.记全记牢1_ 究竟;到底2_ 灭亡;逐渐消失3_ 意识到;知道4_ 平均5_ 取得进步6_ 对关切的;为担忧的7_ 适应8_ 在压力下;承受压力9_
12、看清;听清;分清10_ 想起(类似的人或物)11_ 保护;照管;监督12_ 日日夜夜;夜以继日13_ 由于;因为14_ 搜索;查找15_ 消减;减少使用.用准用活选用左栏短语填空1If you want to _ in your study, above all, you must be strict with yourself.2The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to _any survivor in the earthquake. 3If we dont take measures to pro
13、tect this kind of rare animals, they will_ sooner or later.4To _ my daily expenses, I decide to bring lunch to work tomorrow.5When you go to a new country, you must_ new manners and customs.6According to the statistics,_,_a person produces about 2 kilograms of garbage per day.7As we_ your illness, w
14、ed like to know how you are feeling now.会积累联想拓展1一字之差, 相差万里adapt 改编adopt收养affect v影响 effect n影响angel天使angle角度access 接近assess 评估aboard 在船上abroad 在国外expect 期待expert 专家2名词后缀ure/ture表示行为、状态或结果等press 压pressure 压力expose 暴露;接触exposure 暴露;接触please 使快乐pleasure 乐事;快乐 fail 失败failure 失败mix 混合mixture 混合物sign 签名si
15、gnature 签名3时“隐”时“现”die out灭亡;逐渐消失disappear vi.消失;失踪appear vi.出现show up出现turn up出现;发生out of sight 看不见了(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高句式背诵句型1 This is why. “这就是的原因”This is why were hereto observe Tibetan antelopes.这就是我们来到此地的原因观察藏羚羊句型2“Only状语”置于句首引起的部分倒装Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop bei
16、ng a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有学会与大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。句型3When it comes to. 当谈及时When it comes to wildlife protection,all speciesthe good,the bad,and the uglyshould be treated equally. 谈到野生动植物保护,所有的物种好的、坏的、丑的都应该得到平等地对待。句式仿写1世界已变成了一个地球村,那就是越来越多的中国人对学英语感兴趣的原因。The world has become a gl
17、obal village._2只有当你了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪时,你才能表现得体。Only when you have a better understanding of Chinese table manners _3当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时,学生们持有不同的观点。_, the students hold different points of view.过重难 解惑释疑先练透再写美互动探究1.average adj.平均的;正常的;普通的n平均数;平均水平(1)an average of 平均有(后跟数词) the average of 的平均数(2)on (the) average 平
18、均起来above/below (the) average 在平均水平以上/以下(3)average. out 算出的平均数佳句All students have two PE classes a week and run for an average of 20 minutes every day.所有学生每周有两节体育课,每天平均跑20分钟。近义common, ordinary练透写出加黑词汇的意义To their joy, their sons schoolwork is well above average._There was nothing special about the mea
19、l; it was average. _The average score in English is 105, which is good news for our teachers._The QinghaiTibet Plateau is the worlds highest plateau, averaging over 4,000 metres above sea level._2.aware adj.知道;发觉;有意识的(1)be/become aware of对知道、明白;意识到be aware that. 意识到/体会到as far as Im aware 据我所知(2)awar
20、eness n. 意识;认识arouse ones awareness of. 唤起某人的意识佳句 It was Mr Zhang who made me aware of the importance of supporting oneself. 2020全国卷书面表达是张老师使我意识到自食其力的重要性。练透单句语法填空2021全国乙卷 During that time, increasing environmental _ (aware)made it desirable.写美词汇升级Through the activity, we realize the necessity of car
21、rying out a low-carbon economy in our country. Through the activity, we_ the necessity of carrying out a low-carbon economy in our country.3.concern vt.涉及;让担忧n担忧;关心(1)show/express concern about/for 对表示关心/担心(2)concerned adj. 担心的;关注的;相关的be concerned about/for 担心;关心be concerned with 与有关;涉及与有关;关心as far
22、as. be concerned 就而言(3) concerning prep. 关于;有关佳句If we could show concern for others in need, the world would be a better place to live in. 如果我们都能去关心其他有需求的人, 这个世界就会成为更美好的生活之地。联想“就某人而言”种种表达:in ones opinion/view;from ones point of view;as far as sb. is concerned,练透单句语法填空_ (concern)about the student, th
23、e teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests.Im writing to express my opinion _(concern)Chinese customs, which is useful for you to pay a visit to a Chinese friend. 写美词汇升级In
24、 my opinion,online learning has both advantages and disadvantages.2021全国乙卷书面表达_,online learning has both advantages and disadvantages._,online learning has both advantages and disadvantages.4.adapt vi.适应vt.使适应;使适合(1)adapt (oneself) to 使适应于adapt sth. from 根据改编某物be adapted for 为而改写、改编(2)adaptable adj.
25、 能适应的;可修改的adaptation n. 适应;改编;改写本佳句Meanwhile, I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt myself to new surroundings. 与此同时, 我相当独立, 我很容易适应新环境。指津adapt (oneself) to中的to为介词,其后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。近义adjust,练透单句语法填空_ (adapt) from JK.Rowlings book series of the same title,the Harry Potter movies are uni
26、versally acknowledged as classics.Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the _ (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday.写美应用文佳句新同学们,对你们大家来说,如何使自己适应新环境是你们首先要面对的事情。To all of you, fresh students,_ the new environment is the first thing that you have to face.5.measure n措施;方法vt.测量;度量;估量(1)measure.by.
27、 用来衡量(2)take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事make sth. to sbs measure 照某人的尺寸做某物佳句We sincerely hope that effective measures can be taken to protect this endangered species from dying out. 我们真诚地希望能够采取有效措施来保护这种濒临灭绝的物种。联想“采取措施做某事”种种表达:take steps to do sth.take action to do sth.练透单句语法填空Its generally acknowled
28、ged that education shouldnt _ (measure) only by examination results.The couple lived in a furnished flat _ (measure) approximately 15 metres by 16 metres.写美应用文佳句到了我们采取措施保护自然资源的时候了。Its high time that we_ the natural resources.6.remind vt.提醒;使想起(1)remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
29、remind (sb.) that. 提醒(某人)(2)reminder n. 提醒者,提醒物佳句 The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China, which always reminds us of the family reunion. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一, 它总是让我们想到家庭的团聚。练透单句语法填空My mother often reminds me _(bear) in mind that failure is the mother of success.Ta
30、ke the note as a _ (remind) in case you forget to buy some sweets for the kids while shopping there.写美应用文佳句老师的话让我想起了“有志者,事竟成”这句著名的谚语。What the teacher had said_,“Where there is a will, there is a way.”7.recover vi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回(1)recover from 从中恢复recover oneself 镇定下来(2)recovery n. 恢复;复苏;痊愈make a reco
31、very from 从中恢复佳句The player is under good treatment and the chances are that he will recover himself in time for the next game.选手治疗效果很好, 他有可能及时参加下一场比赛。,练透单句语法填空There is much chance that Bill will recover _(he) in time for the race.2021全国乙卷 On her day of discharge, we shared in her delight at her _(re
32、cover).写美应用文之鼓励信我真诚地希望你能尽快恢复信心,爱上英语。I sincerely hope you_ and fall in love with English.8.remove vt.去除;移开;脱去;开除remove.from. 把从移开remove sb. from ones post 撤职;开除remove sb. from school 勒令某人退学remove ones doubt 消除某人的疑虑佳句Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work, the little girl helps to remo
33、ve the bag from her moms shoulder. 意识到妈妈工作一天后肯定累了, 小女孩帮助妈妈把包从肩上拿下来。联想re-表示 “重新”“重复”, 如:reappear, rearrange, rebirth练透写出黑体部分的含义Because of the serious air pollution, he decided to remove from the city to the countryside. _It was not until he removed his sunglasses that I recognized him. _Of the three
34、columns concerning health, entertainment and culture, my suggestion is that the column of entertainment (should) be removed._Three children were removed from school for bad behaviors._9.intend vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要(1)intend doing/to do sth.打算做某事be intended to do. 打算做be intended for. 为打算(或设计)的(2)have no i
35、ntention of doing sth. 不打算做某事with the intention of doing/to do. 抱有做的目的佳句The program was set up with the intention of helping the homeless.The program,which was intended to help the homeless,was set up.建立这个项目的目的是帮助无家可归的人。练透单句语法填空The university is known for its language and culture courses _(intend) f
36、or international students.The agreement, _ (intend) to help homeless people, was signed in Paris last week.This program was set up with an _ (intend) of providing help to homeless people.写美读后续写佳句我父母本来打算买一辆新卡车,但买不起。 2021浙江6月卷读后续写My parents_ but couldt afford it.10.due adj.由于;因为;预期;到期;应归于(1)be due预定/计
37、划(做)某事(2)(be) due to sb. 支付/给予/归于某人佳句Many parents still limit electronic reading,mainly due to concerns about their childrens health.许多家长仍然限制电子阅读,主要是因为担心孩子的健康。 联想 “因为;由于”荟萃:on account ofbecause of owing to thanks toas a result of练透单句语法填空/猜测词义2021全国乙卷语法填空Due _ the growing popularity of environmentall
38、yrelated and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.The old man said the accident was due to careless driving, so a lot of money was due _ (pay)by the driver. The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books. _ 写美应用文佳句我想我之所以
39、长寿而且精力充沛, 一定要归功于我的健康生活。I think my long and active life must_11. die out 灭亡;逐渐消失(1)die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失die of/from. 因而死die down 减弱;平息(2)dying adj. 渴望的be dying for 很想要;渴望be dying to do sth. 极想干某事佳句London was such a new world to me that I was dying to explore it.伦敦对我而言是一个全新的世界,我极想去探索它。练透用die短语完成句子This
40、 species has nearly _ because its habitat is being destroyed.After the talk the mans anger _ a bit.写美句式/词汇升级As the living environment becomes worse and worse,many species are gradually disappearing._, many species are gradually _12.句型公式:“only 状语”位于句首引起部分倒装Only when we learn to exist in harmony with
41、nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有学会和大自然和谐共处,我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。(1)“only状语(副词/介词短语/状语从句)”置于句首,主句要用部分倒装形式,即“Only状语助动词、情态动词或系动词主语其他”。(2)当only修饰状语不位于句首或位于句首的only修饰的不是状语,而是主语时,均不倒装。佳句In conclusion, only by being smart online learners can we truly enjoy the benefits of mod
42、ern technology.2021年全国乙卷书面表达总之,只有成为聪明的在线学习者,我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。练透补全句子Only when Lily walked into the office _ (她才意识到) that she had left the contract at home.Only then _ (我才意识到) how important such a little thing as cleaning the house was.写美句式升级We can bridge the generation gap only by communicating more w
43、ith our parents._(倒装)刷题强训精题细作(维度1)词形转换12021天津3月卷Henry David Thoreau was happy to withdraw from social life, seeking a _(harmony)relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.2Then, at the weekend, they sent them to the people living nearby to arouse their _ (aware)of recycling and protecting
44、 the earth.3It is_(alarm) that those processed foods can _ (danger) the health of children.4They are friends forever, so nothing can _ (threat) their relationship which many people consider harmonious. 5We must act _ (immediate) to prevent those wildlife from _ (extinct).6There were traditional Chin
45、ese cultural exhibitions and experiences including exhibits_ (concern) the Chinese folk art of papercutting and making mooncakes and Chinese knots.(维度2)固定用法和搭配在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1One of the most effective ways_(reduce) stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.22021新高考卷Going to Mo
46、unt Huangshan reminds me _the popular Beatles song “The Long and Winding Road”3At the entrance to the building, the man was observed _(enter) the ancient building, some of whose rooms _(measure) 40 square meters.4With better education, people will be able to build a better society_ harmony with natu
47、re.5They are still hunting_ the missing boy, who disappeared last Sunday after attending his friends birthday party.6When it comes to_(develop) healthy habits, parents influence their children more than anyone else.7Kate heard a mans voice in the background, but she couldnt make_ what he was saying.
48、(维度3)根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇Save UsSouth China TigerWe are called South China Tiger, and we are_ (处于灭绝的危险). Its _ (alarm) that there are only 30-80 living in the zoo. Our skin and fur are regarded as expensive traditional medicine. For this reason we are being illegally hunted. _(用强调句升级
49、加黑体部分). Even worse, due to the fact that trees are being cut down by human beings, _ (我们的自然栖息地森林,正受到威胁). However, _ (人们正采取有效措施增加野生虎的数量). Please refuse to buy our fur or other tiger products!测效果 素养提能先提能再培优素养落实提能一熟词生义12021全国乙卷阅读 Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to red
50、uce their plastic footprint. _22020江苏卷We all spoke the same language of passes and shots. _32020全国卷Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. _提能二读后续写微技能情感描写之“悲伤”“沮丧”和“孤独”(一)日积月累形容词/副词sorrowful, sad, depressed, frustrated, lonely, upset, depressing, sadly名词sorr
51、ow, loneliness, sadness, depression固定短语a sense/wave of loneliness/sadness, numb with sorrow/sadness1.按要求利用表“悲伤、沮丧和孤独”的表达完成以下各句教室里的每个人都在愉快地聊天,而简却一个人坐在那里不知所措。_, at a loss. (利用对比的修辞手法凸显简的落寞)悲伤和孤独的气氛笼罩着她。_ settled over her. (名词短语作主语)简感到被冷落,孤独使她感到绝望。(普通表达)_ (并列句)(满分表达)_ _ (非谓语动词作状语)她从学校慢慢地骑车回家,心难过得麻木了。Sh
52、e rode home from school slowly,_她把自己锁在房间里,沉浸在悲痛之中。She locked herself in her room,_. (非谓语动词作状语)她很伤心,不知不觉哭了,眼泪止不住。_ unconsciously, unable to hold back her tears. (形容词)她静静地落泪,感觉这是她年轻的生命中最悲伤的时刻。_ (现在分词作状语)2将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇_UNIT 2WILDLIFE PROTECTION过基础晨读晚练(一)分类识记单词识记单词写对.知其意1鲨鱼2.等级;级别3.王子;王
53、孙;亲王4.官方;当权;权威5.利润;利益6.平原简单明了的;直率的;平凡的7.牧群;兽群8.毛(皮);毛皮衣服9商品;货物10.生物;动物11.鹿12.昆虫13.网净得的;纯的14.临近的地方;街区15.海豚16.激发;搅动.写其形1poster2.species3.rate4.mass5habitat6.living7.measure8.reserve9shoot10.effective11.remove12.due13.skin14.sacred核心单词练通1immediately2.average3.attacked4adapt5.observe6.reduce7.endangered
54、拓展单词用活.记全记牢1illegalillegally2.hunter3alarmedalarming4.extinction5awareness6.concernedconcerning7beautifulbeautify8.pressure9reminder10.recovery11.intention12threaten13.existingexistence14harmonious15.emotional16.unusual.用准用活1Hunters2.emotional3.beauty4existenceexisting5.awarenessaware6.intentioninte
55、nded7.alarmedalarming8.recoveringrecovery9concernedconcernedconcerns10adaptingadaptedadaptation(二)语境记忆短语.记全记牢1on earth2.die out3.be aware of4.on average5.make progress6.be concerned about7.adapt to8.under pressure9.make out10.remind sb. of sb./sth.11.watch over12.day and night13.due to14.search for1
56、5.cut down.用准用活1make progress2.search for3.die out4.cut down5.adapt to6.on average7.are concerned about(三)仿写用活句式1Thats why more and more people in China are interested in learning English2can you behave properly3When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture过重难解惑释疑1平均水平普通的平均的平均为2awarene
57、ssare aware of3Concernedwithfor/aboutconcerningFrom my point of viewAs far as Im concerned4Adaptedadaptationhow to adapt (yourselves) to5be measuredmeasuringshould take/took measures to preserve6to bearreminderreminded me of the famous saying7himselfrecoverycan recover confidence as soon as possible
58、8搬家摘掉;脱掉删除开除9intendedintendedintentionhad intended to buy a new truck10toto be paidadj.到期的be due to the healthy life I live11died outdied downWith the living environment becoming worse and worsedying out12did she realizedid I realizeOnly by communicating more with our parents, can we bridge the gene
59、ration gap.刷题强训精题细作维度11harmonious2.awareness3.alarmingendanger4.threaten5.immediatelyextinction6.concerning维度21to reduce2.of3.to entermeasured4.in5.for6.developing7.out维度3in danger of extinction/dying outalarmingIt is for this reason that we are being illegally huntedour natural habitatforests, is b
60、eing threatenedeffective measures are being taken to increase the number of wild tigers测效果素养提能提能一1vt. 迫使;使增压2.n.投篮3n.荒地提能二1Everyone in the classroom was chatting happily while Jane sat aloneAn air of sorrow and lonelinessJane felt left out and was getting desperate with loneliness.Feeling left out,
61、Jane was getting desperate with loneliness.numb with sorrowabandoning herself to great sadnessShe felt so sad that she found herself cryingShe wept quietly, feeling it was the saddest moment for her young life.2参考范文Everyone in the classroom was chatting happily while Jane sat alone, at a loss. An ai
62、r of sorrow and loneliness settled over her. Feeling left out, Jane was getting desperate with loneliness. She rode home from school slowly, numb with sorrow. Then she locked herself in her room, abandoning herself to great sadness. She felt so sad that she found herself crying unconsciously, unable to hold back her tears. She wept quietly, feeling it was the saddest moment for her young life.