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2025版高考英语一轮总复习重点单词 选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language.doc

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1、选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body Language阅读词汇会认1identical adj. 相同的 2waist n 腰;腰部 3fake adj. 假装的;假的;冒充的 4trial n& v 审讯;审判;试验;试用 5nonverbal adj. 不涉及言语的;非言语的 6internal adj. 内部的;里面的 7reveal vt. 揭示;显示;露出 8tick vt. 给(试卷、问题等)打钩号 vi. (钟表)发出嘀嗒声 n 钩号 9chin n 下巴 10distract vt. 分散(注意力);使分心 11ultimately adv. 最终;最后 12interve

2、ne vi. 干预;介入 13component n 组成部分;零件 14tone n 语气;腔调;口吻 重点词汇会写1 appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的2 witness vt.当场看到;目击;见证 n目击者;证人3 cheek n面颊;脸颊4 bow vi.鞠躬;点头 vt.低(头)5 barrier n隔阂;障碍6 incident n发生的事情;严重事件;冲突7 twin adj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的 n孪生之一;双胞胎之一8 slump vi.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)9 pose n故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势 vi.摆好姿势 vt.造成(威胁、问题等)10

3、bend vt.& vi.(bent, bent)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向11 clarify vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清12 lower vt.把放低;降低;减少 adj.下面的;下方的;较小的13 imply vt.意味着;暗示14 stare vi.盯着看;凝视 n凝视15 ceiling n天花板;上限16 perceive vt.察觉;看待;理解17 chest n胸部;胸膛18 merely adv.只是;仅仅;只不过19 bother vi.& vt.费心;麻烦;因操心 n麻烦;不便20 weep vi.& vt.哭泣;流泪21 conflict n矛盾;冲突 vi.冲突;抵触

4、22 demonstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明23 gesture n手势;姿势;姿态24 interpret vt.把理解(解释)为 vi.& vt.口译拓展词汇会变1 interaction n交流;相互影响 interact vi.相互交流;相互影响2 vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变 various adj.不同的;各种各样的 variety n多样性;变化;种类3 approve vi.赞成;同意 vt.批准;通过 approval n赞成;同意;批准 approving adj.赞许的;赞成的4 employ vt.使用;应用;雇用 employee n雇员;受雇

5、者 employer n雇主;雇用者 employment n雇用;聘用5 differ vi.相异;不同于 different adj.不同的;有差异的 difference n差别;差异6 favour vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于 n帮助;恩惠;赞同 favorable adj.赞成的;有利的7 anger n愤怒;怒气 vt.使生气;激怒 angry adj.生气的;愤怒的 angrily adv.生气地;愤怒地8 reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的 rely vi.依赖;信赖9 slight adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的 slightly adv.略微;稍微10 assess

6、 vt.评估;评价 assessment n评价;评定11 educator n教师;教育工作者;教育家 educate vt.教育 educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的 education n教育12 tendency n趋势;倾向 tend vt.& vi.照料;护理 vi.倾向于;有的趋势13 barely adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚 bare adj.赤裸的;光秃秃的;空的14 occupy vt.占据;占用 occupied adj.使用中;忙于;被占领的 occupation n占领;职业15 distinguish vi.& vt.区分;辨别 distinguish

7、ed adj.卓越的;杰出的16 anxiety n焦虑;担心;害怕 anxious adj.忧虑的;焦虑的;渴望的 anxiously adv.焦虑地17 embarrassed adj.难堪的;尴尬的 embarrassing adj.使人难堪的;令人尴尬的 embarrass vt.使窘迫;使尴尬18 ashamed adj.羞愧;惭愧 shame n羞耻;羞愧;让人遗憾的事 shameful adj.可耻的 shameless adj.无耻的;没廉耻的19 inquire/enquire vi.& vt.询问;打听 inquiry/enquiry n询问;调查20 adjust vt.

8、调整;调节 vi.& vt.适应;(使)习惯 adjustable adj.可调整的;可调节的 adjustment n调整;调节;适应21 react vi.(对)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应 reaction n反应;副作用运用巩固提能1(朗文当代)I didnt feel that this was an appropriate (合适的) time to mention the subject of money.2(2020天津卷)Jones idea has been fully realizedthe“HAPPY TO CHAT”benches help break dow

9、n the invisible social barrier (障碍) that keeps people from saying hello.3(2020北京卷)Reconstructing the work of the craftsmen(工匠) who lived centuries ago can reveal (揭示) how they viewed the world, what objects filled their homes, and what went on in the workshops that produced them.4(剑桥高阶)Im not implyi

10、ng (暗示) anything about your cooking, but could we eat out tonight?5Dont be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering (麻烦) you.6(剑桥高阶)The judge reacted (回应) angrily to the suggestion that it hadnt been a fair trial (审判)7(2022新高考卷)I tied a rope around his waist (腰) to keep him near

11、to our spot.8(2022全国甲卷)Its a conflict (冲突) that we arent getting any better at resolving(解决)9(2022全国卷)They want to treat distracted (distract) driving like drunk driving.10(2022全国乙卷)Some mornings, Rosamond and Dorothy would arrive at the schoolhouse to find the children weeping (weep)from the cold.1

12、1 Varieties of after-class activities will be held, varying from the English corner to the Literature club.So we students can get various experiences.(vary)12The employer of the company is employed in training his employees . (employ)13 Different students differ from each other in many aspects.But e

13、veryone can make a difference to the school.(differ)14I am occupied with my occupation ,which occupies most of my time every day.(occupy)15I feel ashamed of my shameful action, which is a shame to me. (shame)16The distinguished farmer can easily distinguish weeds from wanted plants. (distinguish)17Much to my embarrassment ,he asked me an embarrassing question.I felt so embarrassed that my face was red.(embarrass)18As educators often say, the educated can likely hunt for a better job and teenagers should receive further education for their future.(educate)

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