1、新知识预习探索基础练习.重点单词1settle vi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使安定；安排；解决settlementn解决；镇定；安定2exact adj.确切的exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地3agree v同意，赞成agreement n同意disagree vi.不同意disagreement n异议4like v喜欢dislike n.&vt.不喜欢；厌恶.重点短语1遭受孤独 suffer_from_loneliness2从疾病中恢复过来 recover_from_illness3把我的东西打包装箱 pack_up_my_things4对厌烦 be/get_tired_o
2、f5draw the curtains 拉窗帘6offer help 提供帮助7take no notice of 不注意8not.any longer 不再.重点句型1 I am having_some_trouble_with my classmates at the moment.现在我和我的同学间有些麻烦。仿写 我的英语有些问题。I have_some_trouble_with my English.2She found_it_difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place,because she was concerned
3、about whether they would be discovered.她发现在藏身之地很难安身和安静下来，因为她担心会被人发现。仿写 我发现和他相处很容易。I find_it_easy to get along with him.3I do_want to change this situation,but I dont know how.我的确想改变这种处境，但是我不知道怎样去做。仿写 林书豪的确给我们留下了深刻的印象(impress)。Jeremy Lin does_impress us deeply.语篇领悟.Read the two letters and then answe
4、r the following questions.1Why does Lisa have trouble with her classmates at the moment?_2Whats the trouble with Xiao Dong?_答案：1She is getting along well with a boy,doing homework together and helping each other,but others gossip,saying that they have fallen in love with each other.2He finds it hard
5、 to make good friends with his classmates because he is not good at communicating with people.语法填空Last week,we had a discussion about a school girl named Lisa.She was having some trouble with her classmates.She was getting along well _1_ a boy in her class.They often did homework together _2_ they e
6、njoyed helping each other.They had become good friends.But others students had started _3_(gossip).They said the boy and Lisa had fallen _4_ love.Lisa was very angry.She didnt know what to do.Many people joined _5_ our discussion and gave her some good advice.Lisa was very grateful for the advice.1_
7、 2._ 3._ 4._5_答案：1.with 2.and 3.gossiping 4.in 5.in新课堂互动探究重点单词1settle(1)vi.安家，定居；停留At last the old couple settled in the countryside.最后那对老夫妇在乡下定居了。The butterfly settled on the flower.蝴蝶在那朵花上停了下来。(2)vt.使定居；安排；解决The two boys settled their quarrels in a friendly way.那两个男孩以友好的方式解决了纷争。【归纳拓展】settle down安静
8、下来；习惯于；安定下来When are you going to marry and settle down?你打算什么时候结婚过上安定的生活？【特别提醒】解决settle分歧/争端/争论(differences/a dispute/an argument)solve棘手的问题(a problem)【即境活用】选词填空With a lot of difficult problems _(solve/settle),the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.答案：to solve2recover(1)vi.(从疾病中)恢复健康，痊愈；(从不愉快的事中)恢
9、复常态。常用搭配：recover from 从中恢复过来She has recovered from the operation.她动了手术，且已经复原了。We havent yet recovered from the shock.我们还未从那次打击中恢复过来。(2)vt.重新获得，赢回(地位、位置等)。常用搭配：recover sth.重新获得He recovered strength after a short rest.经过短时间休息后，他恢复了体力。(3)vt.找回，寻回。She recovered her wallet at last.她最终找到了钱包。【特别提醒】recover
10、from sth.从中恢复过来。from 后往往加病名和不良情绪恢复recover sth.恢复(体力，精力，视力等)，其后往往加strength,health,energy,eyesight,hearing,consciousness 等重新找到recover sth.如：recover his wallet【归纳拓展】recovery n.恢复；痊愈；回升；取回recoverable adj.可恢复的，可痊愈的；可取回的【即境活用】用适当介词填空His recovery _ heart attack surprised us.答案：from3disagree(1)vi.不同意I disag
11、ree with you about/on this matter.在这件事上我跟你意见不同。(2)vi.不适合The food disagrees with my taste.这食物不合我口味。【即境活用】介词填空I disagree _ what you said just now.(with/on/to/of)解析：句意：我不同意你刚才所说的话。disagree with 不同意(某人的观点)。答案：with4swap vt.交换；交流I liked her coat and she liked mine,so we swapped.我喜欢她的外套，她也喜欢我的，所以我们就交换了。The
12、y swapped stories about their army days.他们互相讲述了他们在军队的经历。【归纳拓展】swap.for.拿换swap sth.with sb.同某人交换某物【即境活用】语法填空(1)The boy and the girl _(swap)their gifts _ each other.(2)The child wanted to _ his toy car _ a toy bus with the sales girl.答案：(1)swapped;with(2)swap;for重点短语1.suffer from 患病；因而受损失He is sufferi
13、ng from a bad cold.他正患重感冒。His health suffered terribly from heavy drinking.他的健康因豪饮而严重受损。【特别提醒】suffer from sth.from 后常加病名或不良情感的词如：a headache/loneliness/shocksuffer sth.suffer 当及物动词时，翻译成经历，其后宾语往往为：damage/injury/loss/a defeat 等。suffer(vi.)suffer 当不及物动词时，意思是变差。如：His grades are suffering because his pare
14、nts quarrel often.【即境活用】用动词的适当形式填空(1)Beijing is _(suffer)from overcrowding and a shortage of medical and education resources.单句改错(2)He suffered high blood pressure._解析：(1)句意：北京正在遭受人口过度拥挤以及医疗和教育资源短缺等问题。suffer from 后接所遭受痛苦的来源。答案：(1)suffering(2)suffered 后加 from2.get tired ofget/be tired of(doing)sth.对厌
15、烦He got tired of doing the same work all day.他讨厌整天做同样的工作。Im tired of so many silly questions he asked.他问这么多愚蠢问题让我厌烦。【词语比较】be tired of(doing)sth.,be tired from/with sth.be tired of(doing)sth.表示在精神上“对(做)某事感到厌倦”。be tired from/with sth.表示在身体上“因(做)某事而感到疲劳”。You may be tired with reading,but you should not
16、 be tired of it.看书可能使你疲劳，但你不应该对看书感到厌烦。【即境活用】完成句子Mr Smith,_ of the boring speech,started to read a novel.答案：tired3.pack up(1)装箱打包，整理行装Do you need me to help you pack up?你需要我帮你整理行装吗？As soon as I graduated,I packed my bags and moved to the west of China.一毕业我就收拾行李去了中国西部。(2)停止工作，收工It was time to pack up.
17、收工了。【即境活用】完成句子The workers _ and marked on each box“This side up”(把杯子打包)答案：packed up the glasses4.get along withget along/on withsb.与某人相处sth.某事进展The boys found it hard to get along/on with Tom.男孩子们觉得汤姆很难相处。Are you getting on well with your work?你的工作进展顺利吗？【特别提醒】How are you getting along at university?
18、你在大学学习怎么样？【即境活用】完成句子The man is hard _.(相处)答案：to get along with5.fall in love withfall in love(with sb.)(与某人)相爱；爱上(某人)He fell in love with the girl at first sight.他对那位姑娘一见钟情。The little girl fell in love with the dress as soon as she saw it.那个小女孩一看到那件衣服就喜欢上了。【特别提醒】【即境活用】单句改错They have fallen in love wi
19、th each other for years._答案：fallenbeen6.join in 参加；加入May I join in your conversation?我可以加入你们的谈话吗？They are going to join in the singing match.他们将参加歌唱比赛。【词语比较】join in,join,join.in.,take part in,attendjoin in指“参加”某项正在进行的活动，如游戏、讨论、谈话、竞赛等。join指“参加；加入”某组织或团体，并成为其中一员。join.in.指加入(团体)中“参加”(活动)。take part in 指
20、参加会议或群众性活动，重在说明参加者在该项活动中起一定作用。attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加活动Will you join in the game?你想参加游戏吗？Will you join us?你想加入我们吗？Will you join us in the game?你想加入我们的游戏吗？Will you take part in the meeting tomorrow?你会参加明天的会议吗？【即境活用】用 join,attend,take part in,join in 填空(1)He was happy to _ our discussion.(2)Which school
21、does he _？(3)Yao Ming _ the NBA a few years ago.(4)How many countries _ the London Olympics?答案：(1)join in(2)attend(3)joined(4)will take part in经典句型1.I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment.现在我和同学间有些麻烦。We had no trouble in finishing the work because our teacher helped us.因为老师的帮助，我们毫
22、无困难地完成了任务。I had some trouble with my English.我学英语有点困难。【即境活用】用动词的适当形式填空You cant imagine what trouble we had _(walk)home in the snowstorm.解析：此题考查固定结构 have trouble(in)doing sth.，in 可以省略。同时此结构和感叹句的形式结合增加了难度。答案：walking2.Although I try to talk to my classmates,I still find it hard to make good friends wit
23、h them.虽然我很努力地去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。We all find it important that we make a decision at once.我们都认为马上做出决定很重要。Dick found it difficult to recite the whole passage.狄克发现背诵整篇文章很困难。The little boy found it a pleasure to help his mother with the housework.这个小男孩发现帮妈妈做家务是一件很开心的事。I found it no use going th
24、ere so early.我发现这么早去那里没有用。【特别提醒】(1)在该结构中，it 是形式宾语，adj./n.部分是宾语补足语，而后面的 to do sth.,doing sth.和 that 从句才是真正的宾语。(2)在该结构中，当宾语补足语是 no good,no use 等时，真正的宾语用动名词形式。(3)可用于该结构的动词还有 think,feel,make,believe 等。【即境活用】单句改错New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost._答案：m
25、ade 后加 it3.I do want to change this situation,but I dont know how.我确实想改变这种状况，但我不知道怎么改变。“助动词 do动词原形”用来强调谓语动词。其形式如下：do动词原形(一般现在时除第三人称单数外的各人称)does动词原形(一般现在时的第三人称单数)did动词原形(一般过去时的各人称)I do hope you have a merry Christmas!我衷心祝福你圣诞快乐！He did come yesterday.他昨天确实来过。【即境活用】语法填空If you have a job,do _(devote)you
26、rself to it and finally youll succeed.解析：句意：如果你有一份工作，务必要全力以赴地去做，最终你就会成功的。if 引导的是条件状语从句，空格处用动词原形构成祈使句，从而产生“祈使句and陈述句”的结构。do 用来加强语气，强调动词。答案：devote新思维随堂自测.根据提示写出单词的正确形式1My friend is _(settle)in Canada.2The factory _(suffer)great loss.3He _(recover)from his illness.4Have you _(打行李)your things(up)yet?5We
27、 wear _(外套)in cold weather.6I arrived at the airport _(exact)at six.7I _(不同意)with you about/on this.8I am very _(grate)to you for giving me some advice.9She burned the _(尖)of her fingers.10There are ten _(项目)on my mothers shopping list.答案：1.settled 2.suffered 3.recovered 4.packed 5overcoats 6.exactl
28、y 7.disagree 8.grateful 9tips 10.items.选词填空1I _ doing this boring job,so I want to find a new one.2After dinner the customer _ the remains on the table.3Dont worry,and youll _ the operation soon.4I _ your help when I am in trouble.5It is said that more than 20 famous people will _ our discussion.答案：
29、1.am/get tired of 2.packed up 3.recover from 4.am grateful to 5.join in.完成句子1Her mother is a woman hard _.她母亲是一个很难相处的人。2 Her friend asked whether she could fall asleep _.她的朋友问灯亮着她能否入睡。3I _ to help you when you are in trouble.我认为当你有麻烦时，帮助你是我的责任。4She _ the driving test.她费了好大的劲才通过驾照考试。5She _ collecting stamps.她的确爱好集邮。答案：1to get along with 2.with light on3find it my duty4had much difficulty in passing5does like
