1、江苏省洪泽县黄集中学2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 (考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分)第一部分 选择题 (共 70 分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分 听对话,回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你所认为最合适的备选答案。1. What would Justin have for his lunch?A. B.C. 2. What is Tom going to do?A. B.C. 3. Where should the man put t
2、he letter? A. B. C. 4. What did Joan use to play in the evening?A. B. C. 5. When will the girl have the final exam?A. Tomorrow. B. On Monday. C. On Friday.6. What does the man want to be?A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A teacher.7. How was Sams school trip?A. Terrible. B. Interesting. C. Boring.8. Hows
3、 the weather there?A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold.9. Why doesnt Mike like New York?A. Because there is too much noise. B. Because there is too much rain.C. Because it is too hot there.10. What are they going to do?A. To play basketball. B. To go shopping. C. To see a film.第二部分 听对话和短文,回答问题 本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文
4、,各听两遍。听对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11. Who are the two speakers?A. A teacher and a student. B. Father and daughter. C. Classmates.12. How much tea did the woman buy?A. Half a kilo. B. One kilo. C. Two kilos.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 Scho
5、ol trip to NanjingWhat timeGot to the railway station at 13 .How to arriveBy 14 .What to doFirst we visited the science Museum.What the workers in the museum taught us How to 15 .How to feel Happy and tired.13. A. 7:50a.m. B. 7:15a.m. C. 6:45a.m.14. A. train B. bus C. bike15. A. take photos B. make
6、a model plane C. play chess听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。16. People all over the world enjoy sports because_.A. sports are very interesting B. sports can make people healthy and happyC. sports are thousands of years old17. Sports change with_.A. the season B. the weather C. the time 18. Which of the following s
7、ports is the oldest?A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Running.19. People in all countries near the sea like_.A. football B. jumping C. swimming 20. Why do people from different countries often become good friends after a game?A. Because the game is boring. B. Because sports help them understand each
8、other.C. Because they begin to love each other. 二、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)21. Lei Jun is certainly _ successful businessman. _ phone on the table is also from his company. A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A 22. How long have you known each other? _we came to the new school.A
9、. Since B. For C. After D. Until23. There _ a lot of rubbish in the past. But now you can see a clean park there.A. used to be B. used to have C. was used to being D. was used to having24. The old man told his son he liked to live by himself. In fact, he felt _ when he was_.A. lonely; alone B. bored
10、; boringC. interested; interestingD. alone; lonely 25. Thank you for giving me so _ advice on how to choose a good book. A. many B. little C. much D. few26.We _ save time to work hard because we _be always young. A. must, dont have to B. have to, mustnt C. must , have not toD. have to, cant27. How l
11、ong _ your brother _ this camera? For two weeks.A. have; bought B. have; had C. has; had D. has; bought28. When we missed the beginning of the wonderful film, we all felt sorry _.A. in some ways B. sometimes C. by the way D. in our way 29. Do you mind my smoking here? _. Look at the sign. It says “N
12、o smoking”.A. Youd better not.B. It doesnt matter. C. Yes, please.D. No, I dont.30. Where is the bus station? Its _ the police station. The two buildings are face to face. A. opposite B. between C. behind D. beside 31. Usually, we like to take the high-speed trains because they are always _.A. at ti
13、mes B. on time C. at a time D. in time32. There are many books in the city library, _ English books and Chinese books.A. such as B. and so on C. for example D. also 33. They are not sure how many clubs _ at weekends for the students to spend their free time.A. to join B. to join in C. to open upD. t
14、o have 34. Must I finish homework now? No, you _ .you may finish it in five days.A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. couldnt35. -thanks for inviting me to you party. - _ _ A. Thats right B. My pleasure C. Thats all rightD. With pleasure三、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) When I was
15、small, my mum used to give the family something 36 for meals at least she thought it was unusual. She would make breakfast food for dinner. I still remember one night my mum 37 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took h
16、is 38 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. Ive 39 what I told him that night, 40 I do remember watching him put some butter on that bread. He 41 as usual, every single bit. After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what
17、 he said, “I 42 burnt bread, dear. It doesnt matter at all. ” 43 , I went to kiss Dad good night. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt. He held me in arms and 44 , “Your mum worked very hard all day. Shes really 45 . And you see a bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!” Now I know life is no
18、t perfect. 46 is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdaysor some other special days. But Ive learned something 47 over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband and wife, a parent and a 48 or just between two friends. This is the key t
19、o a happy 49 .So dont get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, 50 bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you.36. A. special B. sweet C. traditional D. common37. A. cooked B. put C. found D. bought38. A. glass B. milk C. spoon D. bread39
20、. A. decided B. known C. forgotten D. imagined40. A. but B. so C. because D. and41. A. threw it away B. ate it up C. put it away D. looked it up42. A. hate B. love C. make D. save43. A. The next morning B. Before dinner C. Later that night D. After school44. A. shouted B. said C. laughed D. continue
21、d45. A. tired B. excited C. worried D. interested46. A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Somebody47. A. important B. difficult C. funny D. easy48. A. student B. brother C. sister D. child49. A. class B. party C. life D. story50. A. burnt B. cheap C. fresh D. cold 四.阅读理解(共15小题;A篇每小题2分,B ,C篇每小题1分,满分2
22、0分)阅读下文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(A)We use passwords(密码)to keep our personal information secret and safe, but some passwords may not be as good as we think. Splash Data, a computer safe company, recently released(发布) a list of the 25 worst passwords of 2013.This list comes from the study of hackers files w
23、ith stolen passwords. Among them, “password” is the worst and most common password. Many others on the list are numbers in order either forward (for example,1234) or backward. Letters on the keyboard in order, such as “qwerty” are also common, as well as some first names and animals. “Hackers can ea
24、sily break into many accounts(账户) just by trying common passwords again and again, ” said Morgan Slain, CEO of Splash Data. How can you make a strong password? It should be eight characters or more, with a mix of letters, numbers and symbols. One way to make a long and easy-to-remember password is t
25、o separate(分开) short words with spaces or numbers. Having safe passwords is necessary for surfing the Internet safely. But its not the only thing you must do to keep safety online. Here are some other web safety tips:Never give out information that will allow someone to find you offline. That includ
26、es your full name, address and phone number.Dont include your real name as part of your online screen name.Never meet people you met on the Internet in person. If you insist on breaking this rule, meet in a very public place and consider taking an adult with you. Top 10 worst passwords: 1.password 2
27、. 123456 3. 12345678 4. qwerty 5. abc123 6. monkey 7. 1234567 8. letmein 9.trustno1 10. dragon51. What is “Splash Data”?_.A. A company.B. A TV station.C. A scientist.D. An American.52. The underlined word hacker means “ ” in Chinese.A. 流浪者B. 黑客C. 银行职员D. 软件设计师53. Which is the worst and most common pa
28、ssword? A. abc123.B. monkey.C. password.D. 123456.54. You cant put your _ on the Internet.A. addressB. phone numberC. nameD. A,B and C 55. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Animal names can be very safe passwords. B. You can meet people you met on the Internet in person in a very public place. C
29、. You cant use your real names as part of your online screen name.D. Its necessary to have a password for surfing the Internet safely. (B)Join us for an English Summer Camp in English !Students between l3 and l8 are welcome to the English Summer Camp.Its a good chance to learn about British customs(
30、风俗) and improve your English.Eleven experienced English teachers will give you English classes 4 hours a day on weekdays.There are also weekend visits to London Eye, the Big Ben and London Bridge .It begins on August 9th and ends on August 26th, with the fees: Y 23,000 . If you are interested, pleas
31、e come to the Childrens Palace to register(登记报名) You can also register by calling Jane Parks at 555 -2782.Please register before August 3rd.56_can take part in the English Summer Camp. A. Students under 13 B. Students aged 16 C. Students over 18 D. All the students57 The English Summer Camp lasts_.
32、A. 9 days B. 16 days C. 18 days D. 26 days58 There are _ways for you to register for the English Summer Camp. A. one B. two C. three D. four59 You can go to register on_. A. August 1 st B. August 6th C. August 9th D. August 26th60 You can _by joining in the English Summer Camp A. visit the whole cou
33、ntry B. become an experienced teacher C. improve your Chinese D. know about British customs (C) The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in many American films . In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people .In real life , robots are mainly used in facto
34、ries. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind(瞎的) people. Today many blind people have a guide(向导) dog to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dog.One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner.
35、It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. The owner wears a special belt(带子). This belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” or “Turn right”.In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their
36、 daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” or “make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple(简单的) jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It nev
37、er gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.Though robots can help people in many ways, they will never take the place of (取代)humans.61. From the passage , we know robots cannot be_ . A. dangerous animals B. factory workers C. guide dogs D. hospital helpers62. A
38、robot guide dog_ . A. goes in front of blind people B. walks side by side with blind people C. has a map in its head D. helps patients with their meals63.Robots mainly help_ in real life. A.workers B. patients C.the disabled D. all the above answers64. Some disabled people need robots help to _ . A.
39、 take care of themselves B. talk to other people C. become scientists D. do dangerous jobs65. In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that_ . A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans . B. disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robots . C. robots will take the place of hu
40、mans some day in the future . D. robots can help humans in many different ways . 第卷(50分)五、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A) 根据句子意思,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。was used to, used to , as, soon, either, been dead, open up, spare time , drop litter1. The tiny man was only the same size _ Gullivers little finger.2. His gra
41、ndpa has _for three years.3. -How _will you finish publishing the book? -In two days.4. Dont _. Keep the bus clean and tidy.5. Many children like watching TV in their _6. Books _ a whole new world to every reader.7. The farmers _ live in old houses,but now most of them live in new flats. 8. which wo
42、uld you like, tea or milk? -oh , _ is ok. I dont mind.B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。9. We_(do)much to prepare for the exam for days.10. My parents have been _(marry) for about 15 years.11. Gulliver found himself _(tie) to the ground when he woke up.12. History books can improve our_(know) of the past.13.
43、Mr. Wang advised us which activity _(choose) after school.14. he used to ride to school, but now he is used to _ (take) the bus.15. The girls from the _(twenty) century look modern and more beautiful.六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据中文意思,在下列各小题的空白处填入适当的单词或短语。16. 在环游这个国家之后,他筋疲力尽。 He _ after travelling aroun
44、d the country.17.上大学前,我们得想方设法的把英语学好。 We must _ English well before we go to college .18.我们可以用电脑来收发邮件。 We can use computer to _.19.你在美国时请和我保持联系。 Please_ while you are in America.20. 这个队伍由三个医生和五个护士组成。The team _ three doctors and five nurses.七任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) ( A )阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。 In the year
45、2050, there will be different kinds of materials for clothes. Special materials will keep the clothes clean for ever. They will never get dirty or worn out. We will have less work because we wont have to wash them. So we can save water and money. And children wont worry about what to wear to school
46、every day. They wont go to school. Theyll stay at home in front of their computers to study. They can wear their favorite “Saturday clothes” every day. It will be fun. Do you think so? What do you think school clothes and school life will be like in 2050?根据短文内容完成下列任务。21.When will there be different
47、kinds of materials for clothes? _22.Why will clothes never get dirty or worn out in the year 2050? _23.Will children worry about what to wear to school every day then? _24.Where can children study in the future? _25.What do you think school life will be like in 2050? _八、书面表达(满分15分)书有史以来就是人类的好朋友,它不但增
48、加人的见识还可以让你的业余时间很充实。请你就读书的重要性,并介绍自己平时的读书习惯。以Books are good friends为题,写一篇80字左右的文章。2017-2018学年度第二学期期中考试八年级英语参考答案一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)15 BABBB 610 CBCAC 1115 BCBAB 1620 BACCB二、单项选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25 CAAAC 26-30 DCAAA 31-35 BAABB三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)36-40 ABDCA 41-45 BBCBA 46-50 CADCA四、阅读理解(
49、共15小题;A篇每小题2分,B、C篇每小题1分,满分20分)51-55 ABCDA 56-60 BCBAD 61-65 AADAD五、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. as 2. been dead 3.soon 4 .drop litter 5. spare time 6. open up, 7. used to , 8. either,9. have done 10. married 11. tied 12. knowledge 13. to choose 14. taking 15.twentieth六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)16 . was ti
50、red out 17. manage to learn/study 18. send and receive emails 19. keep in touch with 20. is made up of 七、任务型阅读 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)21. In the year 2050. 22.Because special materials will keep them clean for ever.23. No, they wont. 24. In front of their computers at home./ At home. 25. Wonderful/ Fantastic/ Good.八、书面表达(15分)