1、奉新一中2023届高一下学期第二次月考英 语 试 卷命题人: 2021. 4第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）每段对话仅读一遍。1.Why is Ann so upset?A. She failed one of her exams. B.She is worrying about other lessons.C. She has no time to do her math homework.2.What does the man want to do with the shelf?A.Throw it. B.Clean it. C. Pa
2、int it.3.What will the man probably do to stay warm?A.Use a blanket. B.Turn on the heater. C. Drink some chocolate.4.How often does the man eat out？A.Every three days. B.Every two days. C. Every day.5.What is the speakers opinion about the painting?A.Its simple. B.Its colorful. C.Its great.第二节 （共15小
3、题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What is the law about?A Not keeping dogs at home. B Not having dogs in the streetsC Not building dog parks in the city7. Who should clean up the waste according to the woman?A. Dog walkers. B. Volunteers C. Street cleaners.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the
4、 speakers probably do this afternoon? A. Buy a cell phone. B. Visit the mans brother. C. Have the teachers meeting. 9. What did the man do last night?A. He sent his brother a text. B. He went to his brothers. C.He left his brother a voicemail.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What kind of handbag did the woman l
5、ose?A. A black leather one. B. A black cloth one. C. A blue cloth one.11.How much money was there in the womans handbag?A.700 dollars. B. 700 pounds. C. 800 dollars.12. How can the man contact the woman?A By emailing her. B. By calling her. C. By visiting her.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. How much is the mont
6、hly rent of the flat now?A.$625. B.$725. C.$825.14. What makes the man interested in the flat?A. Its big size. B. The kind neighbors. C. Its convenience.15. What does the man have to prepare himself?A. A table. B. Chairs. C. Beds.16. When will the speakers meetA. This Friday. B. This Saturday C Next
7、 Monday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is making the announcement?A. The student government. B. The school newspaper. C. The football team.18. What is the announcement mainly about?A. Some events at school B. Some groups at school C. Some sports teams at school.19. How many new teams are added this year?
8、A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.20. Which of the following goes to see showsA. The swim team. B. The art club. C. The music club. 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。AWhile smartphones stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can cer
9、tainly be a force for good. Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. Its a lot of
10、 fun, and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general todo list, and the rewards you get can be customized tooyou could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf youve got a specific habit i
11、n mind youll usually find specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If youre determined to give up smoking, this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features to people wanting to go smokefree: the abi
12、lity to see your progress over time, charts showing how your health is improving, daybyday encouragement, and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.MyFitnessPalYou can find tons of health and fitness apps for your phone, but MyFitnessPal stands out not just because it is easy to use, but b
13、ecause it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories(卡路里) youre taking in to the number of swims youre doing per week, and offer reports on calorie consumption and macronutrient(大量营养素) breakdown.21What can Habitica help you to do?AWin a tough game. BStart a
14、 lasting friendship.CDevelop a pleasant habit. DFind a fancy restaurant.22Which of the following can Smoke Free provide?AThe ability to make progress. BThe freedom to smoke.CCharts about your excellent health. DAdvice on how to quit smoking 23What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the t
15、ext?A.Theyre cheap B.Theyre practical. C.Theyre free.D.Theyre interesting.BHave you ever dreamed of meeting top scientists in person? If so, what would you want to ask them?For Tan Fanglin, a 15-year-old girl from No. 2 High School of East China Normal University in Shanghai, her dream of meeting to
16、p scientists has already come true. In October 2019, she attended the World Laureates Forum for a second time, which had attracted 44 Nobel Prize Winners and 21 other world-class award winners. Tan was by far the youngest participant among the scientists invited to be at the meeting of the worlds sh
17、arpest minds.Her discovery about the relationship between the Fibonacci sequence (斐波那契数列) and Bzout numbers (贝祖数) has won her many prizes in youth innovation competitions both in Shanghai and elsewhere in China. Her finding has been praised by the famous Canadian mathematician, Professor Rankin, who
18、 has been studying the same theme for five years but with no conclusions.From a very young age, Tan has always been fascinated by mathematics. This is largely because her father, who teaches mathematics in East China Normal University, has a profound impact on her. According to Xu Jun, the head teac
19、her, Tan doesnt take after-school classes or too many extra exercises either. Her mastering of Advanced Mathematics and her good grades in school are thanks to the right study method. Her mother told Guangming Daily that Tan always treats studying and life with a positive state of mind so she can fe
20、el happy while studying.Attending this forum enabled Tan to get more inspiration from top scientists. She even got the opportunity to talk with Gero Miesenbock, the 2019 Warren Alpert Foundation Prize winner. She asked Professor Miesenbock what he considered were the best personal qualities for cond
21、ucting scientific research. Miesenbock encouraged her not to lose her passion and love for what she does. He said that accepting failures is crucial for researchers. He stressed that people all knew that even Thomas Edison went through hundreds of unsuccessful attempts before finally inventing the l
22、ight bulb. The words made Tan feel inspired and she promised to keep her curiosity and interest in mathematics and over come any obstacles in her research.24. What can we learn about Tan Fanglin according to paragraph 2?A.She frequently participates in the World laureates Forum.B. She is a student f
23、rom East China Normal University.C. She was the youngest and sharpest mind among the invited scientists.D. She achieved her goal of meeting world-class award winners.25. What made Tan so interested in the study of mathematics?A. Her positive attitude. B. Her right study method.C. Her fathers influen
24、ce. D. Her head teachers encouragement.26. According to Miesenbock, the most important quality for science researchers is? .A. getting inspiration from scientists B. learning from the past failuresC. being passionate about science D.being curious and interested27. What might be the best title for th
25、e passage?A.A Student Inspired by Top MindsB. The Key to Be a Top ScientistC. A Dream to Be a MathematicianD. An Outstanding Girl Tan FanglinC youre planning to go on a diet，or if you suffer from serious conditions like diabetes(糖尿病)，knowing exactly what and how much youre eating is essential. In th
26、is day and age, we have calorie and nutritional calculators even on our smartphones, but they act only as guides, whereas Panasonics revolutionary new device, CaloRieco, actually analyzes the food on your plate and provides accurate information about in just a few seconds.Youve probably used calorie
27、 calculators before, and you know that they only offer general information. For example, a calculator will tell you the average number of calories in a hamburger, but it cant tell you exactly how many calories are in the hamburger. The same goes for nutrients like protein or fats. And this is what m
28、akes the new CaloRieco so special.Displayed at a recent tech show, CaloRieco is a high-tech device that uses light reflection technology to determine the nutritional values of almost any food and also provide accurate calorie estimates.All you have to do is put your plate in the box-shaped device an
29、d wait between10 and 20 seconds for it to analyze all the food on there.Once its done analyzing the various ingredients in your meal, CaloRieco displays the number of calories, as well as the nutritional content on an LED display. According to Panasonic, the device is able to recognize the vast majo
30、rity of foods, except soups and very dark dishes.CaloRieco can also connect to your smartphone via an app, and send all the data about analyzed foods to your handheld, so you can access it whenever you need.Panasonic said that its outstanding invention is aimed at dieters and diabetes sufferers, bot
31、h of which make up a sizable market. Unfortunately, youll have to wait a bit longer to get your hands on your very own CaloRieco, as the device presented at the show is just a prototype(样品)which needs to be improved. Its scheduled to hit the market sometime in the next few years, but the price remai
32、ns a mystery.28. What is special about CaloRieco?A. It is a high-tech device working as a guideB. It can present the exact data of analyzed food.C. It uses light reflection technologyD. It only offers general information of food29. According to the text, CaloRieco_.A. needs a long time to analyze th
33、e foodB. can display the food data on the smartphone directlyC. can count the calories of all foods on your plateD. may be well received among dieters and diabetes sufferers30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Data.B. App.C. Smartphone. D. Food.31. What can we infer abou
34、t CaloRieco from the last paragraph?A. Its perfect.B. Its costly. C. Its promising.D. Its portable.DWelcome to the world of multitasking a place where the measure of a person is how many jobs they can perform at the same time. In fact, if experts are to be believed, multitasking is a disastrous（灾难性的
35、） idea.One of the opponents of multitasking is Dr. Clifford Nass, a professor at Stanford University. “People who multitask frequently are less able to pay attention; theyre worse at managing their memory.” he said. In his opinion, the loss that we get with multitasking is harmless in some situation
36、s, for example, part of doing business in the digital world: but you cant do serious work like writing, thinking or solving an important problem this way. You do worse even as you think youre doing better. All the time the research points to a simple fact: the brain cannot cope. When you stop midway
37、 through composing a report to check an email, you force your brain to stop and regroup. It is like pressing the pause button during a movie, meaning the film takes longer to watch.And as for Dr. Nass, the problems extend beyond the brain. Young people who frequently multitask are not as socially an
38、d emotionally healthy as those who dont. They just feel more emotionally satisfied and the feeling is so good and they are bound to desire it again. Todd Oppenheimer, a writer said “Weve become a very short-term society and dont reward people for taking a lot of time on something.” He fears we may e
39、nd up losing the next generation of great thinkers. “Its really unfortunate because the long-term challenges of our world environmental issues, financial issues require people to think wisely about the long-term consequences of what they do. And its no coincidence that the kind of people who do thin
40、k long-term dont multitask.”32According to Dr. Nass, multitasking _.Acan be performed using digital toolsBcontributes to memorizing various thingsCmay result in losing the next generation of great thinkersDmakes the performance emotionally affected only33From the passage, we can tell _.Athe loss tha
41、t we get with multitasking is harmlessBwe mistakenly believe that were doing better by switching between tasksCdoing multitasking does harm to us in every areaDfor every task you add to your multitasking, you can finish your goal quicker34Which of the following is a multitasking addict(成瘾者)?A.You tu
42、rn your cellphone to silence when youre out to dine with friends.B. You watch from start to finish without distraction when playing a DVD.C.You have your office desk covered with paperwork from various unfinished projects.D.You feel that when you try to do too much at once, the result always suffers
43、.35The author mainly wants to tell us _.Ait takes longer for us to become a great thinkerBthe less you switch, the better you doCit is more efficient to do things all in a mixed wayDwe shouldnt be lazy if we want to accomplish many tasks第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2 分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
44、多余选项。Having a happier life is something we all always long for. Consider these 5 habits to enrich your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.1.Laugh in the middle of a busy day.Youre eager to leave the office on a Friday afternoon, but you are running close to an important deadline._36_ Ever
45、 wondered why Friends is entertaining to watch? Because they laugh no matter how life is going down, especially on a busy day.2.Focus on the present moment._37_ Try not to think about the negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You will soon find that even the slightest thing that y
46、ou do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.3.Find time to work out regularly and eat well.Exercise can help avoid some symptoms of stress and depression (沮丧). Feeding your body with whole and nutritious foods, on the other hand, can positively affect your body. _3
47、8_ Eat well because food that are good for you can help you stay focus and more energized, and happier as a whole.4._39_No one is always right. Other people may have better judgement, experience and knowledge than you do. If youve made a mistake, learn how to accept it and the constructive criticism
48、 (批评) that comes along with it.5.End each day with gratitude .Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a childs laugh or something as huge as a million dollar deal _40_.A.Be a part of something you believe in.B.Learn how to a
49、ccept constructive criticism. C.Dont be afraid to tell people how great they look.D.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. E.Find time to schedule in a workout even if its only thirty minutes.F.Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.G.Instead of b
50、laming everything not going your way, take a moment to laugh.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） It happened to me last week.I went duck hunting and took my fourlegged_41_along.I went into a muddy lake and got stuck._42_，my dog was right by my side and provided me with a lifeline.Th
51、at day，I wanted to _43_a duck decoy(诱饵) in the lake.I thought it was something _44_to do.I didnt know that _45_ the muddy waters would put my life at risk.When I was _46_ in the lake，my legs got stuck in the thick mud.I couldnt _47_ my legs and had to find a way to call for _48_.At that time，my dog
52、was waiting for my_49_ to the shore，but with each passing minute he grew _50_.Fortunately for me，I had my _51_ with me and was able to call 911.However，when rescuers _52_，they knew they would also get stuck in the mud if they tried to reach me.But the dog was the only one able to do the _53_without
53、getting stuck.Rescuers tied a rope to my dog and had him _54_ me.And that was how my dog became my only lifeline.Once my dog came to me，I untied the rope，tied it to my _55_ and waited for a rescuer to reach me.The rescuer was also tied to the rope and with the help of others back on the safe _56_，I
54、was pulled out from the mud.If it werent for my dog，I would have spent_57_ time in the cold waters when rescuers tried to make a _58_ plan to reach me.The dog was_59_ before I found it.I took it home and kept it.From my experience，I believe that kindness will be_60_ rewarded.41. A. table B. guide C.
55、cat D. friend42. A. StrangelyB. Surprisingly C. Luckily D.Interestingly43. A. place B. try C. change D. settle44. A. boring B. safe C. difficult D. funny45. A. touchingB.enjoying C. entering D. cleaning46. A. smiling B. washing C. swimming D. walking47. A. free B. hurt C. feel D. see 48. A. change B
56、. emergency C. help D. service49. A. step B. sign C. return D. boat50. A. angry B. worried C. calm D. excited51. A. card B. purse C. key D. cellphone52. A. arrived B.sailed C. finished D. left53. A. trick B. work C. study D. project54. A. show B. take C. reach D. tie55. A. ship B.body C. leg D. duck
57、 56. A. hill B. rock C. land D. water57. A. great B. more C. little D. better58. A. serious B. long C. good D. disappointing59. A.little B. beautiful C. strong D. homeless60. A. still B. never C. hardly D. really第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I am going to tell you_61_unb
58、elievable thing that happened in my restaurant today. This afternoon a poorlydressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew_62_he was. After sitting down, he ordered a lot of food. He ate like a wolf. We wondered _63_ he was so hungry. We were very surprised that he finished two_64_(order) o
59、f food in a very_65_( limit)time. We doubted_66_the man was able to pay for food. When he was asked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind_67_(wait) just a few minutes. Then we were shocked to see that he took out of a letter_68_a million pound banknote.I asked Mr. Clemens whether it
60、was genuine. Mr. Clemens said it was true_69_two notes of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year. He thought_70_the gentleman showed them couldnt be a fake.61_ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._66_ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Miss Ya
61、ng is one of my neighbor. As a young child, he never got any pocket money from her parents, but she could earn a little by do small jobs around the neighborhood. Like most young people she looked forward being rich and famous, but she made her dream to come true. Shes now very rich, but she remember
62、ed where she came from. She has given away the lot of money over the years to setting up schools . She says, “For me its just a little money, but for much of these people its the difference between life or death.”第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的朋友莉莉给你来信说她最近很烦恼。因为她妈妈在未征得她同意的情况下把她的照片发到微信朋友圈(WeChat Moments)。请你写
63、一封回信，内容如下：1.你的建议：2.你的理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.书信格式已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Lily，Im terribly sorry to learn from your letter that you feel upset at present, which is because.奉新一中2023届高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷听力（1-20题）1-5ACABA 6-10 BACCA 11-15 ABBCB 16-20 CABAC阅读理解21-23CDB 24-27DCBA 28-31 B DA C 32-35 ABCB 36-40 GDEBF 完型填空41-
64、45 DCABC 46-50 DACCB 51-55 DABCB 56-60 CBCDD61.an62Who 63why 64orders 65limited66whether/if67waiting 68with 69that70what改错71.neighborneighbors 72heshe73. dodoing 74. forward后加to75. 去掉to 7 6. rememberedremembers77. thea 78. settingset79. muchmany 80. orandDear Lily，Im terribly sorry to learn from you
65、r letter that you feel upset at present, which is because your mother is always posting your photos on WeChat Moments without your permission. Putting myself in your shoes, I extend my understanding to you and give my opinions as follows. Above all, it is a wise choice to have a face-to-face communi
66、cation with your mother whatever the reason is. Tell her about your true feelings and she will understand how you feel. On the one hand, if your photos are constantly shared on WeChat Moments, your privacy will be exposed in public, which will have a bad effect on your growth in the long run. On the other hand, your mother will tend to be more and more sensitive to those likes and comments of the photos.In conclusion, I do hope what is mentioned above will be of great use to you. And if you have any further questions, turn to me without hesitation. Looking forward to your good news.
