1、湖北省咸宁市2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷温馨提示：1本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷；全卷共82个小题（含2个选做题），含听力测试和笔试两部分；满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。考生答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上无效。考试结束时，只交答题卷。试 题 卷第一部分 听力测试（共30分）一、听对话选图 听下面五段对话和问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。（每小题1分，共5分）二、对话理解 听下面三段对话，从每小题A、B、C
2、三个选项中，找出相应问题的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 听第一段对话，回答6-8小题。6. What is Susanna interested in? A. Chinas history. B. The geography of China.C. Chinas literature.7. Which dynasty was Zheng He from?A. The Yuan Dynasty. B. The Ming Dynasty.C. The Qing Dynasty.8. How long did his ocean journeys last?A. 26 years. B.
3、Nearly 28 years.C. Half a century.听第二段对话，回答9-11小题。9. What is Janes favorite food?A. Potato salad. B. Fried chicken. C. Fish and chips.10.What should we do to prevent the bird-flu according to the dialogue?A. We shouldnt eat chicken any more.B. The chickens should be killed at once.C. Dont eat the ch
4、icken which is not cooked well.11.Which kind of drink will they have?A. Apple juice. B. Some beer. C. Two cups of coffee.听第三段对话，回答12-15小题。12. What is Michael going to do? A. Go camping.B. Visit his uncle.C. Do some shopping.13. When is he leaving?A. In a week.B. Maybe at the end of July.C. Maybe at
5、the end of June.14. Where is he going to visit?A. Some places of interest. B. Maybe the museum. C. One of the national parks.15. Why isnt he going to buy a tent?A. Because he has one. B. Because its too expensive. C. Because he neednt.三、短文理解 根据你所听到的内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，找出相应问题的最佳答案。（每小题2分，共10分）16. Where
6、 is the popular saying from?A. China.B. India.C. America.17. Whats the most popular way to relax ourselves according to the passage?A. Some sports.B. Enough sleep. C. Watching TV.18. Which sport isnt mentioned in the passage?A. Skating. B. Cycling. C. Climbing mountains.19. How many team sports can
7、you hear?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. We only need to enjoy some entertainments. B. We need more indoor activities. C. We need to rest as we need to work. 第二部分 笔试部分（共90分）四、单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分） 21. Maria would like orange, not orange j
8、uice.A. a; theB. /; anC. an; /D. an; an22. Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan set off on their first state visit to Russia March 22, 2013. A. inB. onC. byD. at23. Mothers Day is celebrated across the world on the Sunday in May.Thats right. People show their love for their mothers
9、by giving some presents.A. firstB. second C. thirdD. last24. Lets go to the community if it tomorrow. But nobody knows if it tomorrow.A. wont rain; rainsB. doesnt rain; rains C. doesnt rain; will rainD. wont rain; will rain25. Anna, have you seen Chinas Got Talent (达人秀)?Of course. I it last weekend.
10、A. never; saw B. ever; have seenC. never; have seenD. ever; saw26. Its rather hot in the room. Youd better the windows or the door.A. close B. not to closeC. dont closeD. not close27. Would you mind if I sing here? . Look at the sign. It says “Be Quiet”.A. Of course not. B. Better not.C. Not at all.
11、 D. I dont mind.28. The fire was finally in Jilin Province on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives. I hope the accident like this wont happen again.A. put downB. put awayC. put outD. put up29. Could you give me some on how to learn English ? Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice; good
12、 B. suggestions; goodC. advice; well D.suggestion; well30. From May 6, pedestrians(行人) 10 yuan if they run red lights, according to Beijing traffic authorities. A. will fineB. were fined C. are fine D. will be fined31. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A.
13、which; when B. that; who C. which; whose D. that; which32. All the volunteers were very tired, but of them took a rest. They were busy looking for the missing people.A. neither B. allC. bothD. none33. The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. you eat, you
14、will be.A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthierC. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier 34. I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. Oh, I a walk with my parents at that time.A. took B. was taking C. am taking D. take35. I am leaving for Swi
15、tzerland next week. !A. Thats all rightB. Its a pleasureC. Enjoy yourselfD. Youre welcome五、完形填空 阅读下面一段短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）Driving in ChinaI have been driving cars since I reached the pedals(踏板). In Canada you 36 16 to get a drivers license. I 37 myself to be a v
16、ery good driver. I visited China 20 years ago. I with my wife was in Shanghai to give a paper at a conference. We 38 the number of bicycles on the roads and the few cars. In Canada almost each family has one car, but it was 39 that most Chinese depended on bicycles. I 40 Shanghai and to other Chines
17、e cities many times since then and have watched the fast changes on the roads. There are far fewer bicycles now but 41 cars. The roads are crowded, the government has been forced to limit the number of days some cars can 42 and the traffic jams are almost constant (经常的). So are the accidents. On a r
18、ecent visit I saw four or five 43 within a two-week period. To get a drivers license in Canada, you must drive, with an examiner, on real roads and in real traffic. However, in China you learn on a closed course, 44 real traffic, get a license and only then are able to drive under real roads. Drivin
19、g in Canada and driving in China 45 two different experiences. In Canada there are traffic jams but they arent so bad. We have more traffic lights; we obey them and drivers are usually 46 , allowing other cars to cut in front of them knowing it wont make much difference. In China, if you stop 47 ano
20、ther car cut in front of you will probably be there for a long time because once one car gets in, dozens of 48 will follow.I would rather 49 the bus than drive my car in downtown Shanghai and Beijing. Because its 50 and stronger than most things that might run into it. 36. A. must beB. may beC. can
21、beD. could be37. A. regardB. wonderC. considerD. think38. A. were fond ofB. were angry withC. were satisfied withD. were amazed at39. A. impossibleB. clearC. similarD. useless40. A. have been to B. have been inC. have gone toD. have come to 41. A. fewerB. moreC. lessD. many42. A. be drivenB. driveC.
22、 allowD. be allowed43. A. carsB. bicyclesC. accidentsD. people44. A. inB. withoutC. withD. under45. A. beB. isC. amD. are46. A. politeB. impoliteC. angryD. unhappy47. A. wantingB. lettingC. to letD. to want48. A. onesB. anotherC. otherD. others49. A. takingB. to takeC. tookD. take50. A. smallerB. bi
23、ggerC. brighterD. lighter六、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。51-60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65小题为填空题，答案直接填写在答题卷相应横线上。（每小题2分，共30分） AAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us dont actually
24、 get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 milli
25、on hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a numb
26、er of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste l
27、ess food? Here are some tips: 1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. 2. Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. 3. Keep an eye on what foo
28、d you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.51. How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?A. 200 million. B. Six million. C. 925 million. D. 625 million.52. What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story? A. Ma
29、ny Chinese restaurants waste a large amount of food.B. Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.D. Many Chinese people dont agree with the behavior of wasting food.53. The underlined word “leftover” me
30、ans in Chinese.A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的 D.难吃的54. According to the passage, we shouldnt waste food because .A. food comes from very hard work B. six million children die of hunger every day C. there is enough food to feed all the people D. Chinese are hospitable and generous55. Which of the following is
31、a good way to save food? A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant. B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.D. Not eating the food you dont like even if its healthy.BThe NBA playoffs(季后赛) began on April 28, and the next two months will be f
32、illed with games decided in the final minutes. The playoffs are also a way to show off the worlds best basketball players.Theres a saying from Spiderman: “With great power comes great responsibility(责任).” This is true no matter whether you are a class monitor or a president. A recent survey in the U
33、SA asked kids what they would do to make life better for other kids if they were president. “Providing shelter” topped the list.May 19, 1613: Xu Xiake, a famous traveler during the Ming Dynasty, started his trip around China, which lasted for more than 30 years. In 2011, China announced its first Na
34、tional Tourism Day, held on May 19 every year in memory of this ancient explorer.Do you have female friends that refer to as “guimi”? If you are a girl and the answer is yes, you are a lucky dog. “Guimi” is only used among girls. It refers to your most honest friends. In English, the word to use is
35、“BFF”- which stands for best friend forever. But if you want to say a guy is your close friend or “nanguimi”, you should use “bromeo”, which is made up of “bro” and “Romeo”.CHINA is planning to build a national earthquake monitoring and warning system in five years. While the system would never be a
36、ble to forecast an earthquake, it could detect(探测) quakes and notify people within seconds before seismic(地震引起的) waves actually hit them, and a trial program including nearly 100 monitoring stations is currently being carried out in southeast Chinas Fujian Province and has proven successful.56. The
37、above five passages may be . A. from posters B. from newspapers C. from adsD. from novels57. From the passage we know May 19 is in China.A. the beginning of the NBA playoffs B. in memory of SpidermanC. Earthquake Day D. National Tourism Day58. “Guimi” refers to .A. any female friends B. bromeo C. yo
38、ur most honest friends D. those friends who can only share happiness59. Chinas earthquake monitoring and warning system could .A. forecast an earthquake B. be used in Zhejiang ProvinceC. not detect quakesD. notify people within seconds60. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?A. C
39、hina will build earthquake warning system in five years. B. In English, the word “BFF” stands for best friend forever.C. The playoffs can show off the worlds best football players. D. “Providing shelter” topped the list in American kids survey. CHi Brad,Its good to hear from you again. I find that I
40、m not good at writing compositions. Its hard for me to prepare the form of a composition and organize sentences. Could you tell me how to deal with this problem? I would really appreciate if you offer me some good methods. Best wishes, CindyHi Cindy,A composition is really a story and any story is t
41、old to an audience. There is a form for this and it is in three parts. First, tell them(the audience) what you are going to tell them. Then tell them, and finally tell them what you told them. Parts one and three are short and most of the information is in part two. It works like this.Lets say you a
42、re asked to write a 200-word composition about your visit to the Great Wall. You would begin with an opening sentence or two saying something like “The Great Wall of China is a national landmark that is famous around the world. I visited it last summer and I want to tell you about it.” That uses abo
43、ut 25 words to tell them what you are going to tell them.The second part would be about 150 words and would contain information about the Great Wall such as how long it is, when it was built, who built it and why, the fact that it is one of the seven wonders of the world and you would talk about how
44、 you felt and what you thought when you visited this national treasure. This is telling them.Finally, you would use about another 25 words to say something like “That was my first visit to the Great Wall and it was a very emotional experience to actually touch something so old and famous. 每个中国人至少参观长
45、城一次.I plan to go back whenever I can.” Here, you are telling them what you told them in the story and wrapping it all up into a neat package. This formula(惯例)works for both compositions and speeches and I think you will find it helps to organize your thoughts. I hope its helpful.Best wishes, Brad Fr
46、anklin61. 将文中处的画线部分翻译成汉语： .62. (A) 试写出文中处画线部分landmark的汉语意思： .(B)下面有四个在文中出现的单词，请找出画线部分发音哪个与众不同? .A. work B. word C. information D. world63. 将文中处的汉语翻译成英语： .64. 从文中找出适当的词组填空：How I wish to get a letter from you soon! How I wish to _ _ you soon!65. 用英语回答问题：Whats the main idea of the passage? .七、短文填空 阅读下面
47、一段短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已经给出。有的词请注意词形的变化！ （共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share (66)s with our friends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble. In a word, it is nice to have a friend to (67)t , laugh and do things with. Certainly, som
48、etimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel (68)l if we never had a friend. To make (69)f , you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile (70)b from him.Try to remember n
49、ames. It (71)m your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names, (72)b you dont forget them.No two people are just the same. If you dont agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Do not argue, but (73)d . You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think m
50、ore of others than (74)o yourself. Its good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very (75)i in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live (76)l t
51、han people who dont have. Why? It could be that they (77)a happier. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.八、补全对话 阅读下面一段对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使补全后的对话意思完整，结构合理，上下连贯。每个空白处只能填写一个句子。有的小题可能有多个答案，请写出你最满意的那一句。（每小题2分，共8分）Assistant: Can I help you?Jane: (78) _
52、.Assistant: May I know who it is for? Maybe I can give you some help.Jane: For myself. You know, I have a two-month holiday. I want to be in KFC as a part-time worker.Assistant: I see. (79) _?Jane: UmI prefer light blue. Assistant: Therere many styles of suits. (80) _?Jane: Its soft and smooth. I re
53、ally like it. Can I try it on now?Assistant: Of course. Its suitable for you to wear uniforms at work.Jane: Thanks so much. (81) _?Assistant: It is made of cotton. Its cheap and nice.Jane: Great! I think I will take it.九、书面表达 （共12分）三年快乐而充实的初中生活结束了，你将进入高中(中职)学校学习。展望未来，你对高中(中职)生活充满期待。请以“I Expect My Sc
54、hool Life”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。要求：（1）内容要点：生活、学习环境(餐厅，图书馆，运动场)；师生、同学关系；生活多彩、学业进步；补充一点自己的想法。（2）文章不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；要点齐全，语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，可以适当发挥。（3）提示词：get along with；colorful(adj.)；knowledge；habitI Expect My School LifeI will study in a high school soon. Everything is new to me. _湖北省咸宁市2013年初中毕业
55、生学业考试英语试题参考答案及评分说明一、听对话选图(本大题共5个小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1-5 ACBCA二、对话理解(本大题共10个小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 6-10 ABBAC11-15 BACCB三、短文理解(本大题共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)16-20 CABCC四、单项填空(本大题共15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)21-25 CBBCD 26-30 DBCCD 31-35 ADABC五、完形填空(本大题共15个小题,每小题1分,共15分)36-40 ACDBA 41-45 BACBD46-50 ACDDB六、阅读理解(本大题共15个小题,每小题2分,共30分)51
56、-55 CDBAB 56-60 BDCDC61你能告诉我怎样处理/解决这个问题吗？ 62(A) 地标；里程碑 (B) C63Every Chinese should visit the Great Wall at least once. 64hear from 65How to write a composition/an article?/ The way of writing a composition./ How to prepare the form of a composition and organize sentences.七、短文填空(本大题共12个小题, 做对1个得1分,共1
57、0分)66secrets/something 67talk 68lonely 69friends 70back 71makes72because 73discuss 74of 75. important 76longer 77. are八、补全对话(本大题共4个小题,每小题2分,共8分。说明：如果语法、语义正确，而单词拼写有误，则每处扣0.5分。)78I am looking for a suit./ I want to buy a suit./I need a suit.79What color do you need/want/prefer/like?80What do you think
58、 of this one?/How do you like this one?/What/How about this one?81Whats it made of ?九、书面表达 (本大题共1个小题,共12分)评分项目分值档 次给 分 说 明好中差书写规范2210标点及大小写错误01个属好，24个属中，5个以上属差。长度适中221080120词属好，3079词或120词以上属中，29词以下属差。(范文词数仅供参考)要点齐全4431每个要点1分，允许合理想象。句子通顺语言准确4431单词及语法错误01个属好，24个属中，5个以上属差。One possible version: （118 wor
59、ds） I Expect My School LifeI will study in a high school soon. Everything is new to me. I hope my school is big and clean with a large dinning room. And the library is full of different kinds of books. So I can read them in my spare time. I can get along well with my teachers and classmates. I can h
60、elp each other with my classmates. At the same time, I expect my school life is colorful, after class I can listen to music, play chess and basketball. To get more useful knowledge or information, I can surf the Internet. I will keep a good eating habit. Do exercise often to stay in good spirits. Try my best to make great progress.As long as I stick to it, I can achieve my dream.
