1、广西南宁市第三中学2020-2021学年高二英语12月月考试题(含解析)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do first?A. Go up one floor. B. Go to the bus stop. C. Go to the boys classroom.2. What does the woman think o
2、f the medicine?A. It doesnt work. B. It makes her tired. C. It makes her not feel like eating.3. How many cookies did John eat?A. Three. B. Four. C. Ten.4. Where are the speakers?A. On the plane. B. At a meeting room. C. On the train.5. Who might the man be?A. A librarian. B. A student. C. A novelis
3、t.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman like about the new design?A. The red walls. B. The new piano. C. The new floor.7. What does the man want to do in the end?A. Have a
4、 meal. B. Repair the piano. C. Listen to live music.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Actors in France. B. Feelings about a show. C. A fight at a dinner party.9. Who is the man speaking to?A. His sister. B. His friend. C. An actor in a show.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What doe
5、s the man say about being a salesman?A. He didnt enjoy it. B. He wasnt good at it. C. He was satisfied with it.11. Whats the man like according to the conversation?A. Humorous. B. Outgoing. C. Careful.12. Where does the man want to work?A. In Paris. B. In Chicago. C. In Los Angeles.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
6、13. How much does one Coke usually cost?A $1. B. $2. C. $6.14. Why is the woman using so many special deals?A. She only buys items on sale.B. She is trying to save money.C. She is a regular customer of the store.15. What do we know about the man?A. He works two jobs.B. He cant help the woman.C. He i
7、s going to quit his job soon.16. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Study business at Harvard.B. Come by his companys office.C. Apply for a job at the grocery store.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When did Fred McGill start the competition?A. In 2014. B. In 2017. C. In 2018.18. How many people took par
8、t in the competition this year?A. At least 100. B. At least 120. C. At least 200.19. Where is Maryanne?A. In her garden. B. In a theater. C. In a music school.20. What will the audience do next?A. Join the speaker on stage. B. Sing a song together. C. Listen to a song.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;
9、每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn abo
10、ut programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along wi
11、th training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.St
12、ewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机
13、会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29
14、for persons with a disability.1. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.2. What is the age range required by Stew
15、ardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.3. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D【解析】本文为应用文。省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生暑期在找到工作,本文介绍了其中一些项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Summer
16、Company部分中的Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.可知,Summer Company为学生提供实践性的商业培训和高达3000美元的奖励,以启动和经营他们自己的暑期业务。“start and run their own summer businesses”即“为开办新的业务”,这对应B项中的“runn new businesses”,二者是词义之间的转述
17、关系。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Stewardship Youth Ranger Program部分中Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.可知,符合条件的学生是16岁或17岁的学生,但在今年12月31日之前未满18岁。由此得出,这个项目要求年龄在16-17岁之间。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Summer Employment Opportunities部分中最后一句Some positions requi
18、re students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.可知,Summer Employment Opportunities有些职位是给残疾人的。故选D。BWhat makes one a great person? The legendary volleyball coach Lang Ping gave the answer in the recent documentary The Iron Hammer, titled after her nickname for her powerful strikes
19、.The documentary features Lang s inspiring journey from her gold medal victory as a volleyball player in the 1984 Olympics to her unparalleled(无可比拟)career as a successful coach for both Team USA from 2005 to 2008 and China since 2013.She led the US to a silver medal finish and China to a gold medal
20、triumph in the 2008 and 2016 Olympic Games, making her the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold as a player and coach.Lang Ping revealed the secret to such remarkable achievements in the documentary. “I believe volleyball was my destiny, she said.But glory and challenges go hand in hand. Trou
21、bled by severe injuries to her cervical vertebra(颈椎),back, waist and knees, caused by intense exercise and hard work, the 60-year-old has undergone more than 10 surgeries. “No parts of my body function well, she joked.But illness is certainly not the only difficulty Lang has faced throughout her car
22、eer. In 2005, she struggled with balancing raising her daughter Lydia Bai Lang, who lived in the US, and her coaching career, according to China Sports Daily. She eventually decided to work for USA Volleyball that year and this decision aroused a lot of negative comments back in China.“Im proud of b
23、eing Chinese.” Lang responded in an interview.Later,she returned to head the Chinese women s volleyball team in 2013, leading the team successfully defending its World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 straight wins last year.There is no doubt that Lang is one of the greatest players and coaches
24、 in history. As an athlete commented in the documentary, “Lang Ping is like Michael Jordan in our minds.”4. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Ways to become a great person.B. Reasons for Lang Pings success.C. Lang Ping and her successful career.D. Great athletes and their achievements.5. W
25、hy did Lang Ping go to work for USA Volleyball in 2005?A. To make a big fortune.B. To take care of her family.C. To avoid negative comments.D. To establish her reputation abroad.6. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 4 probably mean ?A. Success comes at a price.B. Challenges are as import
26、ant as glory.C. Athletes are likely to get their hands injured.D. Lang Ping has trouble in achieving her goals.7. Why is Michael Jordan mentioned at the end of the passage?A. To honor the legendary pop star.B. To draw the attention of readers to another field.C. To illustrate there are lots of great
27、 people in the world.D. To acknowledge Lang Pings status and achievements.【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲了郎平和她成功事业。郎平付出了许多努力,才获得了今天瞩目的成就,大家对她评价很高,认为她是人们心目中的迈克尔乔丹。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“What makes one a great person? The legendary volleyball coach Lang Ping gave the answer in the recent documen
28、tary The Iron Hammer, titled after her nickname for her powerful strikes.”(是什么让一个人成为伟大的人?传奇女排教练郎平在最近的纪录片铁榔头中给出了答案。铁榔头以郎平的绰号命名,郎平因为她的强力击球而得此绰号)结合全文内容,可知这篇文章主要讲了郎平和她成功的事业。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“In 2005, she struggled with balancing raising her daughter Lydia Bai Lang, who lived in the US, and her coach
29、ing career, according to China Sports Daily. She eventually decided to work for USA Volleyball that year and this decision aroused a lot of negative comments back in China.”(据中国体育报报道,2005年,她在抚养住在美国的女儿Lydia Bai Lang和自己的教练生涯之间挣扎。那年,她最终决定为美国排球队工作,这一决定在国内引起了很多负面评论)可知2005年郎平去美国排球队工作是为了照顾她的家庭。故选B。【6题详解】词句
30、猜测题。根据划线词后的部分“Troubled by severe injuries to her cervical vertebra(颈椎),back, waist and knees, caused by intense exercise and hard work, the 60-year-old has undergone more than 10 surgeries. “No parts of my body function well, she joked.”(由于剧烈运动和艰苦工作,她的颈椎、背部、腰部和膝盖严重受伤,60岁的她已经经历了10多次手术。“我身体的任何部位都不能正常工
31、作,”她开玩笑说)可知郎平在取得瞩目成就的同时,也因繁重的工作得了许多疾病。由此推知,第四段中划线句子的意思是“成功是有代价的”。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“There is no doubt that Lang is one of the greatest players and coaches in history. As an athlete commented in the documentary, “Lang Ping is like Michael Jordan in our minds.”( 毫无疑问,郎平是历史上最伟大的球员和教练之一。一位运动员在纪录片中评论
32、道:“郎平就像我们心目中的迈克尔乔丹。”)可推知,在文章的最后提到了迈克尔乔丹是肯定郎平的地位和成就。故选D。CLong before iPhone, the cigarette was the companion of choice for restlessness And long before Facebook and WeChat, it was tobacco that promised to better your social life Now, quitting smartphones has become the new quitting smokingOf course,
33、technology does not yellow your teeth, cause disease or lead to cancer But some individuals are so concerned that device addiction is damaging their mental health In order to reduce their dependence, even in Silicon Valley, people are turning off the messages that constantly buzz for their attention
34、, banning smartphones from the bedroom and, curiously, changing the colors on their screens to a less tempting scale of grayThe big tech companies will have to work out how to respond to this new generation of quitters Facebook is the first to go public with its attempt, hoping its recent move can m
35、ake the social network more homelyLast year the tech industry got a bad name -Big Tech-with unfortunate echoes of other industries that have faced fierce opposition, including Big Tobacco Like them, the tech industry has to reduce concern from a new generation of activist shareholders (股东) that are
36、questioning its role in the world These campaigns are never as fierce as those faced by Big Tobacco In the 1990s, socially responsible investors refused to put money in tobacco stocksIt is far difficult for investors to challenge Big Tech and hard to separate the good these companies do in the world
37、-connecting old friends and giving space for people to share their ideas-from the bad In the meantime, stopping using technology remains problematic In The World Without Mind: The Existential Threat of Big Tech, Franklin Foer argues that tech should be seen in a similar way to junk food: a convenien
38、ce that some reject for more continuing nutritionSo we need to do more to turn the tide In the same way that public service announcements made smoking around your children taboo (禁忌), we can warn parents against losing themselves in their smartphones while taking care of kids We can also create no-s
39、martphone zones at dinner Eventually smartphones could be banned from all public places and help us give our attention to the people around us instead8. How did people keep close relationships with others in the past? _A. By smokingB. By drinkingC. By phoningD. By dining out9. Why is the tech indust
40、ry called Big Tech? _A. It has an unfortunate nameB. It is as big as Big TobaccoC. It plays a bad role in the worldD. It is a giant in Silicon Valley10. What can we infer from Franklin Foers argument about the tech? _A. It promotes social developmentB. It is still favored by some peopleC. It is wors
41、e than Big TobaccoD. It offers continuing nutrition11. Which can be the best title for the passage? _A. Creating a No Smartphone LifeB. Smartphones Enrich Our Social LifeC. Smoking Does Greater Harm Than Smartphones DoD. Quitting Smartphones Is the New Quitting Smoking【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D【解析】【分
42、析】本文是一篇说明文。以前吸烟对身体有害,许多人需要戒烟。现在人们对智能手机的依赖就像吸烟一样损害着健康,戒掉手机就像戒烟一样已成了当今社会需要解决的一大问题。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段内容, And long before Facebook and WeChat, it was tobacco that promised to better your social life早在Facebook和微信之前,烟草起着改善你社交生活的作用即人们之间靠抽烟来维系彼此之间的关系,结合选项,故选A。【9题详解】细节题理解。根据文章第四段内容Last year the tech industr
43、y got a bad name -Big Tech-with unfortunate echoes of other industries that have faced fierce opposition, including Big Tobacco可知,科技公司在世界上起着坏作用,所以被称为Big Tech。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段内容,Franklin Foer argues that tech should be seen in a similar way to junk food: a convenience that some reject for m
44、ore continuing nutrition可知,Franklin Foer认为这个科技和垃圾食品一样,虽然有害但仍然受很多人青睐。故选B。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章内容,以前吸烟对身体有害,许多人需要戒烟。现在人们对智能手机的依赖就像吸烟一样损害着健康,戒掉手机就像戒烟一样已成了当今社会需要解决的一大问题。结合选项,故选D。【点睛】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。本题第1小题,根据文章第一段内
45、容, And long before Facebook and WeChat, it was tobacco that promised to better your social life早在Facebook和微信之前,烟草起着改善你的社交生活的作用即人们之间靠抽烟来维系彼此之间的关系,结合选项,故选A。DFood experts say washing could spread the germs on your turkey in the kitchen sink or nearby food. But its been a challenge trying to convince co
46、oks to stop rinsing(冲洗)off raw poultry. Germs that can make people sick are common in the guts of healthy poultry and are legally allowed to be on raw turkey and chicken. The assumption is that nobody eats their poultry raw, and that thorough cooking will kill the bacteria. The do-not-wash raw poult
47、ry advice from the USDA is relatively new and perhaps hasnt caught on because it goes against the common belief that washing makes things clean, said Chapman. Benjamin Chapman, a study author and food safety expert at North Carolina State University, said the instinct to wash raw poultry goes back a
48、t least decades when people relied more on visual clues to spot problems with poultry. Meanwhile, washing hands and surfaces are also important. But food preparation is a complicated act, and germs from poultry can be spread even if its not washed, especially when birds are removed from packaging. T
49、he USDA-funded study stresses that point. Researchers sprayed raw chicken with a harmless strain of E. coli(大肠杆菌)and watched volunteer cooks at test kitchens. Among those who washed their raw chicken, about a quarter ended up spreading the bacteria to their lettuce. But even some of those who did no
50、t rinse the chicken got germs on the lettuce. And there are_other opportunities for germs to survive on turkeys:melting and cooking. To ensure a bird is thoroughly cooked, they say to use a thermometer to check that the deepest and thickest parts of it have reached 165 degrees. Even after the meal i
51、s cooked, you arent out of the danger zone. To keep turkeys and other leftovers safe, experts say they should be refrigerated after two hours.12. People dont accept USDA s advice because_A. the advice is relatively new.B. cooks clean the turkey before cooking it.C. heat can kill most. germs and no o
52、ne eats raw food.D. cleaning seems more trustworthy.13. What can be concluded from Paragraph 4?A. Germs from a turkey can be spread whether it is washed or not.B. Food packages carry germs.C. Hands and surfaces are easy to get E. coli.D. Multiple methods should be applied to food to get rid of germs
53、.14. Which way may help to cook a turkey safely?A. Rinse off the turkey before it is heated.B. Keep the turkey away from the lettuce and refrigerator.C. Use a thermometer to check the temperature of the turkey.D. Wash hands and packages before taking out the turkey.15. From which section of a magazi
54、ne is the text probably taken?A. Cooking.B. Technology.C. MedicineD. Science.【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了食品专家说清洗可能会在厨房水槽或附近的食物中传播火鸡身上的细菌,但美国农业部的研究强调无论是否被清洗,火鸡身上的细菌都会传播,同时指出用温度计检查火鸡的温度有助于安全地烹饪火鸡。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的The do-not-wash raw poultry advice from the USDA is relatively new and
55、 perhaps hasnt caught on because it goes against the common belief that washing makes things clean, said Chapman.可知,查普曼说,美国农业部提出的“不清洗生禽”的建议相对较新,但可能还没有流行起来,因为这违背了人们普遍认为的“清洗可以使东西干净”的观念,由此可知,人们不接受美国农业部的建议是因为清洗似乎更值得信赖,故选D项。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段中的Among those who washed their raw chicken, about a quarter end
56、ed up spreading the bacteria to their lettuce. But even some of those who did not rinse the chicken got germs on the lettuce. And there are other opportunities for germs to survive on turkeys: melting and cooking.可知,在那些清洗生鸡肉的人中,约四分之一的人最终将细菌传播到生菜上,但即使是一些没有清洗鸡肉的人,生菜上也有细菌,火鸡身上的细菌还有其他生存的机会:融化和烹饪。由此可知,不管
57、火鸡是否被清洗,它身上的细菌都会传播,故选A项。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的To ensure a bird is thoroughly cooked, they say to use a thermometer to check that the deepest and thickest parts of it have reached 165 degrees.可知,为了确保一只家禽被彻底煮熟,他们说要用温度计检查它最深和最厚的部分是否达到165度。由此可知,用温度计检查火鸡的温度有助于安全地烹饪火鸡,故选C项。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的Food experts
58、say washing could spread the germs on your turkey in the kitchen sink to nearby food.(食品专家说清洗火鸡可能会在厨房水槽或附近的食物中传播火鸡身上的细菌)及第四段中的But even some of those who did not wash the chicken got germs on the cabbage.(但即使是一些没有清洗鸡肉的人,生菜上也有细菌)及通读全文可知,本文介绍的主要内容属于科学范畴,因此这篇文章最有可能出自于杂志的科学板块。故选D项。第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根
59、据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The thought often occurs to us that if only we had a little more time in the day, we could do all the things we want to do. _16_, but by improving time management skills we can be more productive and have more time for ourselves and our hobbies. _17_. It seems
60、 corny(老生常谈的), but actually putting down on paper the things we have to get done and watching the list grow shorter as the day progresses can be a wonderful way to improve our productivity. Schedule blocks of time for each task. If we have not given ourselves enough time to finish our tasks, but we
61、must move on to something else, try to make up time with another task on our list. _18_Mark our list in order of priority(优先).The most important tasks should be dealt with first. _19_but the point of improving time management skills is to get the important tasks taken care of regularly. Be reasonabl
62、e about what we can accomplish each day._20_. It may mean that we have to cut our television time in half, but our daily lists can become more manageable with time.A. Make a to-do listB. Cut your larger projects into piecesC. This way, we can get what we must complete doneD. You can improve your eff
63、iciency to get more things doneE. Unfortunately, we cant change those 24 hours in a day to 30F. There are some things we may have to put off from one day to the otherG. We need to start by seeing when we have free time and could be more productive【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. F 20. G【解析】这是一篇说明文。我们经常会想到,
64、如果一天中我们只要多一点时间,我们就可以做所有我们想做的事情。不幸的是,我们不能把一天的24小时改为30小时,文章主要介绍了一些有助于提高时间管理技能的建议。【16题详解】根据上文The thought often occurs to us that if only we had a little more time in the day, we could do all the things we want to do.可知我们经常会想到,如果一天中我们只要多一点时间,我们就可以做所有我们想做的事情。由此可知,本句承接上文说明我们并不能把一天的24小时改成30个小时,同时为引入主题做好铺垫。
65、故E选项“不幸的是,我们不能把一天的24小时改为30小时”符合上下文语境,故选E。【17题详解】根据后文It seems corny, but actually putting down on paper the things we have to get done and watching the list grow shorter as the day progresses can be a wonderful way to improve our productivity.可知这似乎很老套,但实际上把我们必须要做的事情写在纸上,看着清单一天天变短,这是一种提高效率的好方法。由此可知,本段
66、是在说明要列出待办事项清单,来提高效率。故A选项“列一个待办事项清单”符合上下文语境,故选A。【18题详解】结合上文Schedule blocks of time for each task. If we have not given ourselves enough time to finish our tasks, but we must move on to something else, try to make up time with another task on our list.可知为每项任务安排一定的时间块。如果我们没有给自己足够的时间完成任务,而又不得不做别的事情,那么就试
67、着用清单上的其他任务来弥补时间。由此可知,本句承接上文说明这种为每项任务安排一定的时间块的做法的结果是,可以完成我们必须完成的事情。故C选项“这样,我们就可以完成我们必须完成的事情”符合上下文语境,故选C。【19题详解】结合上文The most important tasks should be dealt with first.可知最重要的任务应该先处理。由此可知,最重要的事情要优先处理,而有一些事情则可以推一推再做。故F选项“有些事情我们可能要从一天拖到另一天”符合上下文语境,故选F。【20题详解】根据后文It may mean that we have to cut our televi
68、sion time in half, but our daily lists can become more manageable with time.可知这可能意味着我们必须把看电视的时间减半,但随着时间的推移,我们的日常清单会变得更容易管理。由此可知,本句是在建议读者弄清楚自己什么时候有空闲时间、什么时候更高效。故G选项“我们需要先看看我们什么时候有空,什么时候可以更高效”符合上下文语境,故选G。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
69、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success _21_ fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the _22_ in our lives.When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no _23_ of knowing that his life was to cha
70、nge _24_. The class experiment that day was to _25_ how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling to the surface. _26_, the container the teacher gave Wilson to heat _27_ held something more volatile (易挥发的) than water. When Wilson heated it, the container _28_, leaving Wilson blinded in
71、both eyes.When Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents _29_ to find a way to deal with the disaster that had _30_ their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as _31_. He learned Braille (盲文) quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. Ther
72、e, he not only did well as a student but also became a(n) _32_ public speaker.Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from _33_ for lack of proper treatment. For him, it was one thing to _34_ his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue _35_ it could be
73、 fixed so easily. This moved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because of the _36_ Wilson made to prevent the _37_.Wilson received several international _38_ for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a _39_. He proved that its not what happens to us that _
74、40_ our lives-its what we make of what happens.21. A. dependsB. holdsC. keepsD. reflects22. A. risksB. accidentsC. eventsD. steps23. A. wayB. hopeC. planD. measure24. A. continuallyB. graduallyC. peacefullyD. completely25. A. directB. showC. promoteD. announce26. A. AnywayB. MoreoverC. SomehowD. Thu
75、s27. A. mistakenlyB. casuallyC. amazinglyD. properly28. A. fellB. explodedC. jumpedD. exposed29. A. deservedB. triedC. caredD. agreed30. A. submitted toB. meet withC. impressed onD. happened to31. A. fantasticB. extraordinaryC. impressiveD. disastrous32. A. expertB. vitalC. specificD. innocent33. A.
76、 deafnessB. depressionC. blindnessD. speechlessness34. A. decideB. abandonC. controlD. accept35. A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. before36. A. oppositionB. adjustmentsC. effortsD. limitations37. A. preventableB. potentialC. spreadableD. influential38. A. scholarshipsB. rewardsC. awardsD. supports39. A. fo
77、rtuneB. hobbyC. dreamD. vision40. A. distinguishesB. determinesC. declaresD. limits【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。因为一次意外,威尔逊失明了。但是,他并没有抱怨命运的不公,而是努力地学习,接受教育。他通过自己的努力帮助很多人恢复了视力,获得了很多国际大奖。他的例子告诉
78、我们:成功从根本上取决于我们对自己和对生活中发生的事情的看法。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:成功从根本上取决于我们对自己和对生活中所发生事情的看法。A. depends依靠;B. holds握,持有;C. keeps保持;D. reflects反映。结合后文“fundamentally on our view of ourselves”可知,仅仅擅长某件事并有激情是不够的。成功从根本上“取决于”我们对自己和对生活中所发生事情的看法。depend on:取决于。故选A。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:成功从根本上取决于我们对自己和对生活中所发生事情的看法。A. risks风险;B.
79、 accidents意外事故;C. events事,事件;D. steps脚步,步骤。结合文章最后一句“He proved that its not what happens to us thatour lives-its what we make of what happens”可知,我们对所发生的事情的看法决定了我们的生活。空处对应what happens(发生的事)。故选C。【23题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:1931年的一个雨天,当12岁的约翰威尔逊走进他的化学教室时,他根本不知道自己的生活将彻底改变。A. way方法,方式;B. hope希望;C. plan计划;D. measur
80、e措施。John Wilson“无法”预知将会发生的事情。have no way of“无法”。故选A。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:1931年的一个雨天,当12岁的约翰威尔逊走进他的化学教室时,他根本不知道自己的生活将彻底改变。A. continually不断地;B. gradually逐渐地;C. peacefully平静地;D. completely完全地。结合下文可知,一场意外导致威尔逊失明,这“完全”改变了他的生活。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:那天课堂实验是为了展示加热一个盛水的容器会如何使空气冒泡到水面。A. direct指导,引导;B. show展示;C
81、. promote促进;D. announce宣布。根据后文“how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling to the surface”可知那天的课堂实验的目的是“展示”加热一个盛水的容器会如何使空气冒泡到水面(水面出现气泡)。故选B。【26题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:不知怎么的,老师给威尔逊加热的容器误装了比水更容易挥发的东西。A. Anyway无论如何,不管怎样;B. Moreover而且;C. Somehow不知怎么地;D. Thus因此。结合“held something more volatile than
82、water.”可知不知怎么的(Somehow),老师给威尔逊加热的容器误装了比水更容易挥发的东西。故选C。【27题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:不知怎么的,老师给威尔逊加热的容器误装了比水更容易挥发的东西。A. mistakenly错误地;B. casually随意地;C. amazingly令人惊奇地;D. properly正确地。结合上文“held something more volatile than water.”可知老师“误”在容器里装了更容易挥发的东西而没有装水,结果导致了爆炸的发生。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当威尔逊把它加热时,容器爆炸了,导致威尔逊失明。A
83、. fell掉下;B. exploded爆炸;C. jumped跳跃;D. exposed揭露,使暴露。结合后文“leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.”可知因为容器内装的不是水,而是更容易挥发的物质,所以,当威尔逊把它加热时,容器“爆炸”了,导致威尔逊失明。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:两个月后,当威尔逊出院回家时,他的父母试图找到一种方法来应对发生在他们生活中的灾难。A. deserved值得,应得,应受;B. tried试图,尝试;C. cared关心,在乎; D. agreed同意。结合后文“to find a way to deal
84、with the disaster”可知孩子失明了,身为父母,他们当然要“试图”找到一种方法来应对发生在他们生活中的灾难。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:两个月后,当威尔逊出院回家时,他的父母试图找到一种方法来应对发生在他们生活中的灾难。A. submitted to提交,服从;B. meet with遭遇;C. impressed on给留下印象;D. happened to发生。根据后文“their lives”可知这场事故“发生”在了威尔逊一家人的生活中。故选D。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但威尔逊并不认为这次事故是灾难性的。A. fantastic极好的;B.
85、 extraordinary不同寻常的;C. impressive给人深刻印象的;D. disastrous灾难性的,毁灭性的。根据上文“his parents to find a way to deal with the catastrophe that had their lives.”以及结合生活常识,失明对于任何一个人来说都是一场灾难。根据but转折可知,威尔逊并没有将这场事故看作是“灾难性的”。故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在那里,他不仅是一名出色的学生,而且成为了一名出色的演说家。A. expert出色的,有成就的;B. vital至关重要的;C. specifi
86、c特定的,具体的;D. innocent无辜的,天真的。前一句提到威尔逊很快学会了盲文,并在伍斯特盲人学院继续接受教育。结合该句中的not onlybut also可以推知,他不仅是个好学生,而且是个非常好的公共演说家。选项中只有A选项表达此意。故选A。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:后来,他在非洲工作,那里的许多人因为缺乏适当的治疗而失明。A. deafness聋,听力不佳;B. depression沮丧;C. blindness瞎;D. speechlessness哑口无言。结合后文中的“And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see
87、because of the Wilson made to preventing the”可知,很多人因为威尔逊的努力而复明。由此推知,在非洲,有很多人因为缺乏适当的治疗而“失明”。故选C。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:对他来说,接受自己失明的命运是一回事,而在事情可以如此容易地解决的情况下,让事情继续下去则完全是另一回事。A. decide决定;B. abandon抛弃;C. control控制;D. accept接受。根据上文中“But Wilson did not regard the accident as. He learned braille(盲文)quickly and
88、continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only did well as a student but also became a(n)public speaker”可知,威尔逊失明之后,他没有抱怨命运的不公,反而努力进取,由此推知,他“接受”了自己失明的事实。故选D。【35题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意:对他来说,接受自己失明的命运是一回事,而在事情可以如此容易地解决的情况下,让事情继续下去则完全是另一回事。A. until直到;B. when在情况下,当时候;C. unless除非;
89、D. before在之前。在很容易解决那么多人失明的情况下,让他们继续失明下去完全是另一回事。when表示“在情况下”。故选B。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:因为威尔逊努力地去预防可预防的情况,在非洲和亚洲,数千万人都可以恢复视力了。A. opposition反对;B. adjustments调整,调节;C. efforts努力;D. limitations限制。根据前文中的“This moved him to action”可知,威尔逊行动起来,努力地去预防那些可以预防的情况。因为他的“奉献”(努力),很多人恢复了视力。与后文great contributions呼应。故选C。【37
90、题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因为威尔逊努力地去预防可预防的情况,在非洲和亚洲,数千万人都能够恢复视力了。A. preventable可预防的,可阻止的;B. potential潜在的,有潜力的;C. spreadable可涂抹的;D. influential有影响力的。结合上文“Wilson made to prevent the”可知,威尔逊努力地去预防“可以预防的”情况。故选A。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:威尔逊因其巨大的贡献获得了几个国际奖项。A. scholarships奖学金;B. rewards回报;C. awards奖;D. supports支持。根据后文“for
91、 his great contributions”可推知,因为他的巨大贡献,威尔逊获得了几个国际“大奖”。故选C。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:他失明了,却也恢复了视力。A. fortune运气,财富;B. hobby爱好;C. dream梦,梦想;D. vision视野。根据前文叙述可知,虽然威尔逊失明了,但是他却通过努力,帮助了很多人,为世界做出了巨大贡献。也就是,他虽然看不见,但是他帮助很多人恢复了视力。故选D。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活,而是我们如何看待发生的事情。A. distinguishes区分,辨别;B. d
92、etermines决定;C. declares宣称;D. limits限制。结合第一段中的“Success . fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the. in our lives”可知,成功从根本上取决于我们对自己和对生活中发生的事情的看法。即:并不是发生的事情“决定”我们的生活,而是我们对发生的事情的看法“决定”了我们的生活。故选B。第二节 新概念原文填空:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Passage 1:根据新概念原文填入正确的单词或短语,每空填一个单词或短语。We have just moved into a new h
93、ouse and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room _41_. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one
94、 of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise _42_ she saw all those books on the floor. This is the _43_ carpet I have ever seen, she said.【答案】41. in order 42. when 43. prettiest【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在搬入新家后,作者的妹妹再看到因为无处可放,暂时堆在地板上的书时的反应。【41题详解】考查介词短语。句意:我一直想把我的新房间收拾整齐。
95、分析题意,根据前文提及“我们刚搬进一所新房子”可知,此处表示作者想把自己的房间收拾整齐。in order 译为“整齐,秩序井然”,符合题意。综上,故填in order。【42题详解】考查状语从句。句意:她走进我的房间,看到地板上所有的书时,她大吃一惊。分析句意,此处表示当妹妹走进房间时,看到地板上的书她大吃一惊。此处用when引导时间状语从句。综上,故填when。【43题详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意:这是我见过的最漂亮的地毯,她说。分析题意,前句提到“妹妹”看到了满地的书。此处表示她将满地的书比喻做地毯,而且她认为这是她见过的“最漂亮”的地毯了。此处的形容词被the修饰,故需用形容词的最高级
96、形式。综上,故填prettiest。Passage 2:根据新概念原文填入正确的单词或短语,每空填一个单词或短语。This morning, however, a fireman accidentally discovered the cause. He noticed the _44_ of a snake which was wound round the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line. In this way, he was able to solve the mystery. The _45_ was simple but ver
97、y unusual. A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then _46_ it on to the wires.【答案】44. remains 45. explanation 46. dropped【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个消防员通过电线上的蛇的残骸解释了神秘事件的来由。详解】1.考查名词。句意:他注意到一条缠绕在16000伏特电线上的蛇的残骸。由本句中“which was wound round the electric wires of a 16,000-volt power line.”这条缠绕
98、在16000伏特电线上的蛇的残骸。which引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词“snake”。可以推知,蛇在这么高电压的电线上,应该是被电死了。空白处“remains”为名词,意为“残骸”,作noticed的宾语,结合句意可知,remains符合语境。故填remains。2.考查名词。句意:解释很简单,但很不寻常。结合上文可知,消防员了解到蛇的残骸缠绕在电线上,通过这种方式,他能够解释这个神秘事件的来由。根据下文“A bird had snatched up the snake from the ground and then 3 it on to the wires.”一只鸟从地上抓起这只蛇,然后
99、蛇(意外地)落在了电线上,这是对这个神秘事件来由的说明。该空作句子主语,用名词,空白处“explanation”,意为“解释”,是对下文的讲述进行了指代,特指“这个解释”,用名词单数。据此可知,explanation符合文意,故填explanation。3.考查动词和一般过去时。句意:一只鸟从地上抓起这只蛇,然后蛇(意外地)落在了电线上。根据本句中“and”前面分句的时态为过去完成时,可知空白处的时态用一般过去时,先是“鸟抓起了这条蛇”,然后“蛇落在了电线上”;结合句意可知,蛇(意外地)落在了电线上,动词“drop”意为“(意外地)落下,掉下”,和句意符合,同时时态用一般过去时。故填dropp
100、ed。Passage 3:根据新概念原文填入正确的单词或短语,每空填一个单词或短语。So I decided to make some meat pies. In a short time I was busy _47_ butter and flour and my hands were soon covered with sticky pastry. At exactly that moment, the telephone rang. I picked up the receiver between two sticky fingers and was dismayed when I _
101、48_ the voice of Mrs Bates. It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. I had _49_ got back to the kitchen _50_ the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead. This time it was the postman and he wanted me to sign for a registered letter!【答案】47. mixing 48. recognized 49. no sooner 50
102、. than【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者在制作馅饼期间,一会儿有人打来电话,一会儿有邮递员来送信的事情。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:不一会儿我就忙着调拌起了黄油和面粉,很快我的手上就沾满了粘乎乎的面糊。结合句意表示“调拌,混和”应用动词mix,且上文为短语be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。故填mixing。【48题详解】考查动词时态。句意:我用两个沾满面糊的手指拿起了电话听筒,当听出贝茨夫人的声音时,非常失望。根据句意“听出”可知应用动词recognize,在从句中作谓语,结合上文picked可知描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填recognized。
103、【49题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我刚一回到厨房,门铃就又响了起来,响声足以把死人唤醒。结合句意可知表示“一就”的短语为no soonerthan。故填no sooner。【50题详解】考查固定短语。句意:我刚一回到厨房,门铃就又响了起来,响声足以把死人唤醒。结合句意可知表示“一就”的短语为no soonerthan。故填than。第三节 单词、词组填空(每空1分,共15分)请用Book 6 Units 1-3的单词或短语的正确形式填空,并将完整答案填入答题卡。单词:51. Wolf Warriors II is _ (典型的) of the film directed by Wu Jing.
104、 (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】typical【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:战狼2是吴京导演的代表作。根据汉语提示“典型的”以及在句中的位置,处于系动词“is”之后,可知应填形容词作表语。故填typical。52. He took his mothers advice, tried desperately and after several _(尝试) finally made it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】attempts【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:他听从母亲的建议,拼命地尝试,几次之后终于成功了。分析题意,根据中文提示“尝试”可知,此处用attempt符合题意。atte
105、mpt为可数名词,此处被 several 修饰故需用要名词的复数形式作宾语。综上,故填attempts。53. Scientists still cannot _ (预测) when earthquakes will happen. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】predict【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:科学家仍然无法预测地震何时发生。分析题意,根据中文提示“预测”可知,此处填predict符合题意。predict此处被情态动词cannot修饰,故需用动词原形。同时此处的predict在句中做谓语。综上,故填predict。54. _(赞助) by the bank, he finish
106、ed school at last. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】Sponsored【解析】【详解】考查动词及非谓语。句意:在银行的资助下,他终于完成了学业。分析题意,根据中文提示“赞助”可知,sponsor符合题意。又因此处的逻辑主语he和提示词sponsor之间表示被动逻辑,故此处需用过去分词作状语表示被动。综上,故填Sponsored。55. It is clever for this young boy to use the new word _(适当地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】appropriately【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意:这个小男孩很聪明,能恰当地使用这个
107、新词。根据汉语提示“适当地”可知此处用appropriately符合题意。appropriately此处作状语。综上,故填appropriately。56. _ (交换) gifts with friends and relatives at the festival is a common practice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】Exchanging【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在节日里与亲朋好友交换礼物是一种常见的做法。分析句子可知,本句为主系表结构。其中“is”之前内容做句子的主语,根据汉语提示“交换”,可知此处应用动名词,表示习惯性的动作。故填Exchanging。
108、57. We shouldnt feel _(羞愧) of learning from the young about the new technology. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】ashamed【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:我们不应该因为向年轻人学习新技术而感到羞耻。分析题意,根据中文提示“羞愧”可知,ashamed符合题意。此处ashamed放在系动词后做表语。综上,故填ashamed。58. Because of COVID-19, China permanently _(禁止) the buying and selling and consumption of non-a
109、quatic wild animals in February. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】banned【解析】【详解】考查动词。句意:由于新冠肺炎疫情,中国于今年2月永久禁止买卖和消费非水生野生动物。根据汉语提示“禁止”以及句中的时间状语“in February”,可知空白处在句中作谓语,且时态要用一般过去时,所以填banned。故填banned。59. Alibaba is a big company and it has_(分支) throughout the country. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】branches【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:阿里巴巴是一家大公司,在
110、全国都有分支机构。根据汉语提示“分支”及其在句中做宾语,可知空白处要用名词branch;作名词时,branch为可数名词,结合语境可知,此处指在全国都有分支机构,应用该词的复数形式。故填branches。60. It is fascinating to watch a childs _(智力的) development. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】mental【解析】【详解】考查名词。句意:观察一个孩子的智力发育是很有趣的。分析题意,根据中文提示“智力的”可知,此处填mental符合题意。mental此处做定语修饰development。综上,故填mental。短语:61. The au
111、dience _(发出) sharp screams crazily when they appeared on the stage. (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】let out【解析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意:当他们出现在舞台上时,观众发出了疯狂的尖叫声。根据汉语提示“发出”,结合固定短语let out a scream“发出尖叫声”,可知空白处填 let out。句子为一般过去时。故填let out。62. His illness is probably _(由于) stress. (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】due to【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:他的病可能是压力
112、所致。根据汉语提示“由于”可知短语为due to。故填due to。63. The medical team, _(由组成) two surgeons and five nurses, soon began to work in the new hospital. (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】made up of【解析】【详解】考查动词短语及非谓语动词。句意:由两名外科医生和五名护士组成的医疗队很快就在这家新医院开始工作。分析题意,根据中文提示“由组成”可知,be made up of 符合题意。句中已有谓语began to work,且句中无连词,因此此处使用非谓语形式,此处省略be作后
113、置定语,修饰medical team,故填made up of。64. They are still trying to _(做出决定) a name for their baby. (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】decide on【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:他们仍在设法给他们的孩子取个名字。根据汉语提示“做出决定”可知短语为decide on,且上文为短语try to do sth.,为不定式作宾语,应填动词原形。故填decide on。65. Old people are most _(处境危险) from the disease. (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】at risk
114、【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:老年人最容易患这种疾病。根据汉语提示“处境危险”及结合句意,可以填出短语at risk作表语。故填at risk。第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单句改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字的符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。66. The teacher made the request that we finished our homework at once.67. If he adopt
115、ed a proper attitude at that time, he would not have made the terrible mistake.68. Among all the goods, I was interested in the cotton piece in particularly.69. Growing up in the country, he is accustomed to get up early every day.70. In the spite of all the problems, several players produced excell
116、ent performances.71. Nowadays a great number of women are addicting to online shopping.72. Once you get on a bad habit, you will find it hard to get rid of it.73. The reasonwhyhe wants to sell his house isbecausehe needs a lot of money for his operation.74. With storm disasters happening so often, t
117、here is obvious that global warming has become a serious problem.75. Smoking cigarettes, drinking alcohol or taking other drugs produce many harmful effect and have no real benefits.【答案】66. finishedfinish 67. adopted 前加had 68. particularlyparticular 69. getgetting 70. 删除第一个the 71. addictingaddicted
118、72. oninto 73. becausethat 74. there it 75. effecteffects【解析】【66题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:老师要求我们立即完成作业。分析句子可知,本句中that后的内容为名词request的同位语从句;根据request的用法,在其后宾语从句和同位语从句中,要用“should + 动词原形”的虚拟语气,should 可以省略。所以finished改为finish。故finished改为finish。【67题详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果他当时采取了正确的态度,他就不会犯这个可怕的错误。分析句子可知,本句用到了if非真实条件句的虚拟语气。结合逗号
119、后的主句内容可知,本句表示和过去事实情况相反,依据if非真实条件句的虚拟语气的用法,当和过去事实相反,从句要用“had +过去分词”,据此可知,要在adopted前加上had。故adopted前加上had。【68题详解】考查固定短语。句意:在所有的货物中,我对棉布特别感兴趣。结合固定短语:in particular“尤其是,特别是”,可知,本句中particularly改为particular。故particularly改为particular。【69题详解】考查动名词。句意:他在乡下长大,习惯每天早起。分析句子可知,本句中用到了固定短语:be accustomed to doing sth.
120、“习惯于做某事”,其中“to”为介词,其后要跟动名词做宾语。所以get改为getting。故get改为getting。【70题详解】考查固定短语。句意:尽管存在这些问题,还是有几位选手表现出色。分析本句可知,本句中用到了固定短语:in spite of“尽管”,所以删掉the。故删除第一个the。【71题详解】考查固定短语。句意:现在很多女人都沉迷于网上购物。分析本句可知,本句中用到了短语:be addicted to sth.“沉溺于某事”,据此可知,本句中的addicting改为addicted。故addicting改为addicted。【72题详解】考查固定短语。句意:一旦你养成了一个坏
121、习惯,你会发现很难改掉它。固定短语:get into a habit“养成一个习惯”,所以本句中on改为into。故on改为into。【73题详解】考查固定句型。句意:他想卖房子的原因是,他需要很多钱来做生意。固定句型: The reason whyis that “为什么的原因是”,其中why之后的句子为定语从句,限定修饰先行词the reason;that后的从句为表语从句。句意和句子结构完整。据此可知,本句中要把because改为that。故because改为that。【74题详解】考查it作形式主语。句意:由于风暴灾害频繁发生,显然全球变暖已成为一个严重的问题。分析句子可知,本句为主系
122、表结构,逗号之前为with的复合结构做状语,主语为that后的全部内容,为了保持句子平衡,需要借助代词it作为形式主语,把真正的主语“that global warming has become a serious problem”放在表语“obvious”之后。所以there改为it。故there改为it。【75题详解】考查名词复数。句意:吸烟、饮酒或服用其他药物产生许多有害影响,并没有真正的好处。本句中effect作名词时为可数名词,同时其前面的有many修饰,所以effect改为effects。故effect改为effects。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)76. 假定你是校学生会主席李
123、华,学生会将在下周举办中国传统文化展会,欢迎学校中外师生前来参观。请根据以下信息以短文形式用英文写一份书面通知。内容包括:1. 展会目的;2. 展会的时间和地点;3. 展示内容。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:中国传统文化展会 TheTraditionalChinese CultureFairNotice_Students Union【答案】 NoticeAiming to encourage all the students to have a better understanding of Chinese culture, there will
124、be a Traditional Chinese Culture Fair next week, which is organized by the Students Union.The fair will be held at the Art Center next Friday afternoon, from 2:00pm to 5:00pm. All the teachers and students as well as anyone interested in it are warmly welcome. At the fair, a variety of related books
125、, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better, but also definitely feel the unique beauty of it. In addition, it is a platform to promote your cultural awareness and communicate with others who have something
126、 in common. Dont miss the good chance. Your participation will certainly make a difference to the event. Students Union【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一份书面通知,说明学生会下周举办的中国传统文化展会的情况,并邀请学校中外师生前来参观。【详解】第一步:审题体裁:应用文时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构:总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求:1. 展会目的;2. 展会的时间和地点;3. 展示内容。
127、第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)have a better understanding of; fromto; as well as; not onlybut also; cultural awareness; communicate with; in addition ; make a difference to第三步:连词成句1. Aiming to encourage all the students to have a better understanding of Chinese culture, there will be a Traditional Chinese Culture F
128、air next week, which is organized by the Students Union.2. The fair will be held at the Art Center next Friday afternoon, from 2:00pm to 5:00pm.3. All the teachers and students as well as anyone interested in it are warmly welcome.4. At the fair, a variety of related books, pictures, videos and obje
129、cts will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better, but also definitely feel the unique beauty of it.5. In addition, it is a platform to promote your cultural awareness and communicate with others who have something in common.6. Dont miss t
130、he good chance.7. Your participation will certainly make a difference to the event. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)1.表并列补充关系:not onlybut also, In addition2.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus(供参考)连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型1 Aiming to encourage all the students to have a better
131、 understanding of Chinese culture, there will be a Traditional Chinese Culture Fair next week, which is organized by the Students Union. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)高分句型2 At the fair, a variety of related books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better, but also definitely feel the unique beauty of it. (运用了not onlybut also结构)- 31 -