1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Unit 3The meaning of colour. 细品味经典文章(2018全国卷)Color is fundamental in home designsomething youll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in. Do
2、 you want a room thats full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? Whatever youre looking for, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel. Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approac
3、h this important point. While all of them are useful, they can get a little complex. But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones. Small color choices are the ones were most familiar
4、with. Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily cha
5、ngeable. Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a spac
6、e. The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time. . 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与色彩有关的单词。color,
7、 designer, painting, colorful, wallpaper2. 你能写出不同的颜色所代表的含义吗? Red is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. Red is also associated with a strong feeling like anger. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. Green is the cool color of grass in spring. . 重点词汇1. sew vt. &vi. (sewed, sewn/s
8、ewed)缝; 做针线活【典型例句】My mother hasnt used the old sewing machine for many years. 我的妈妈好多年没有用过这台旧缝纫机了。【词块必记】sew (on)缝制; 缝补; 缝上sew up缝合; 缝补have sth. sewn up对某事有绝对把握【语境速测】 单句语法填空I need to sew on some new buttons before I wear the new shirt. She sewed (sew) his name on the inside of his shirt-collar. He sai
9、d he had a victory sewn(sew)up over his match in the competition. 2. object vi. 反对; 不赞成n. 目的, 目标; 物体【典型例句】If nobody objects, well postpone the meeting till next week. 如果没有人反对, 我们就把会议推迟到下周。【词块必记】(1)object to sb. /sth. 反对/不赞成object to doing sth. 反对做某事object that. . . 反对(2)objection n. 反对; 异议; 不服; 反对的理
10、由have/take/make/raise an objection to (doing)sth. 反对(做)某事【语境速测】 单句语法填空I dont object to the early start. Ive always been an early riser. Now that Ive grown up, I object to being treated (treat) like a child. The little boy has a strong objection (object) to getting up so early. 完成句子Some people strong
11、ly object to developing private cars(反对发展私家车). 【知识拓展】在短语object to中to为介词, 其后接名词或动名词, 类似的常见短语还包括: get down to 开始着手做look forward to 期待be/get/become/grow used(accustomed) to 习惯于lead to 导致pay attention to 注意devote. . . to. . . 把奉献给拓展训练 完成句子Someone raised an objection to your proposal(对你的建议提出异议)at the mee
12、ting. 同义句转换Do you have any objection to my opening the window? Would you object to my opening the window? I completely disagree with your playing computer games. I have a strong objection to your playing computer games. 【文化金句】Every lover sees a thousand graces in the beloved object. 情人眼里出西施。3. bound
13、 adj. 一定会; 受约束(而必须做某事)【典型例句】Youve done so much workyoure bound to pass the exam. 你下了这么大工夫, 考试绝对没问题。【词块必记】be bound to do sth. 一定或注定会做某事; 有责任或义务做某事be bound up in 忙于; 热衷于; 专心于be bound up with有赖于; 与有关系【熟词生义】The shares bounded ahead a further 11p to 311p. 股票价格又急涨了11便士, 达到了311便士。(v. 飞速增长)【语境速测】 单句语法填空Hes
14、too bound up in his work to have much time for his children. There are bound to be (be) changes when the new system is introduced. The interest of the individual is bound up with that of the community. 【写作金句】 So long as we hold fast to our ideals and never give up, we are bound to achieve success. 只
15、要我们坚定理想, 永不放弃, 我们一定会取得成功。4. date back to(=date from)追溯到, 始于【典型例句】Their friendship dates back to college days. 他们的友谊从大学时代就开始了。【词块必记】(1)date from=date back to追溯到(2)out of date 过时的; 陈旧的to date 到目前为止up to date 最新的【误区释疑】因“追溯”是从现在算起指向过去, 所以这个短语常用一般现在时, 也没有被动语态。常用现在分词作后置定语。【语境速测】 单句语法填空My family has a vase
16、, which is said to date back to Ming Dynasty. The temple has a long history dating (date) from the early period of the Tang Dynasty. I tried to keep up to date. I want to know whats going on. 【文化金句】In China acupuncture dates back to ancient times. 在中国针刺疗法从古代就有了。5. Therefore, the next time you choose
17、 your clothes, you should think more carefully about what colours to wear. 所以, 下一次你选衣服的时候, 你应该更仔细考虑一下所穿衣服的颜色。 【典型例句】The next time you come here, please bring me the book you bought yesterday. 下次你来这儿的时候, 请把你昨天买的书给我带来。I knew we would be good friends the first time I met her. 第一次见到她, 我就知道我们会成为好朋友。【句型公式
18、】(1)(the)next time在句中起从属连词的作用, 引导时间状语从句, 意思是“下一次”。(2) 与the next time有类似用法的还有: every time, each time, the last time, the first timethe moment, the instant, the minuteimmediately, instantly, directly【误区释疑】当the first time引导时间状语从句时, 要注意与for the first time作状语区分开来。the first time相当于连词, 而for the first time只
19、能作状语。【语境速测】 完成句子The first time I went to England, I was impressed by its beauty. 我第一次去英国, 那里的美丽景色给我留下了深刻的印象。Dont get mad the next time you catch your teenager texting when he promised to be studying. 下次当你看到你的孩子答应要学习而发短信时, 别生气。Every time she travels on the bus its delayed by at least three hours. 每次她
20、乘公交车出行都至少耽搁3个小时。The last time you borrowed money from me, it took you a month to pay me back! 上次你借了我的钱, 过了一个月才还给我! 【写作金句】 Please be sure to telephone me the next time you come. 下次来之前请一定给我打电话。【备选要点】1. random adj. 随机, 随意【教材原句】These flags are more than just pieces of cloth sewn together at random with
21、thread. (P34)这些旗帜不仅仅是用线随意缝在一起的布片。【词块必记】(1)at random 随机, 随意in a random order 随机地(2)randomly adv. 随机地, 随意地【语境速测】 单句语法填空A group of children were at random divided into two classes. He always turned on the lights in a random order. WeChats app allows users to randomly (random) distribute up to 200 yuan
22、within a group of friends. 2. submit vi. & vt. (submitted; submitted)顺从; 投降; 提交【教材原句】On 4 July 1776, they declared that they would no longer submit to British rule. (P35)1776年7月4日, 他们宣布不再服从英国的统治。【词块必记】submit oneself to甘受; 服从submit. . . to. . . 向提交【语境速测】 单句语法填空They refused to submit to the unjust dec
23、ision. No country would submit to being controlled (control) by another country. The girl submitted herself (she) to her mothers direction. 3. get ones way随心所欲; 按自己的意愿行事, 自己决定【典型例句】She always gets her way in the end, which makes her colleagues very annoyed. 到最后总是她说了算, 这让她的同事十分恼火。【词块必记】feel ones way摸
24、索着前行wind ones way蜿蜒向前force ones way 挤出去; 冲出去lose ones way迷路fight/push ones way推挤着前行make ones way前往; 在事业上获得成功【语境速测】 完成句子I tried to warn him of the danger, but he is determined to get his own way. 我试图警告他有危险, 可是他一意孤行。She bought the books and started to make her way back to the restaurant. 她买了书后开始赶回这家餐馆
25、。 He felt his way across the room when the lights went out. 灯熄灭之后他摸索着走过房间。. 单句语法填空1. (2020新高考全国卷)Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent (consist) basis. 2. (2020新高考全国卷)This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth (warm), but also i
26、ts darker side of society. 3. (2019全国卷)Dont share personal (person) information or stories. 4. (2019 天津高考) Many of us equate “commitment” with such “caring” occupations (occupy)as teaching and nursing. . 微短文改错(每句中最多2个错)1. It is the second time I had come to visit Mr Green. Much to my joy, his health
27、 is getting steady better with time goes on. 第一句hadhave;第二句steadysteadily;goesgoing2. There was a disappointing look on her face when she saw the result, which was expected. disappointingdisappointed;whichas3. Tom is a assistant teacher in the college. He often gives assistances to any student in ne
28、ed. 第一句aan;第二句assistancesassistance4. As we know, every independent country has a flag which gives it an unique identity. These flags are more than just pieces of cloth sewing together at random with threads. 第一句ana; 第二句sewingsewn;threadsthread5. I failed in the English exam, feeling extreme upset a
29、nd disappointing. After learning what situation I was in, Michael encouraged me to step out of the trouble bravely. 第一句extremeextremely;disappointingdisappointed;第二句去掉trouble前面的the. 语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)Last Sunday morning, I went 1. shopping (shop) with my mother. Actually, I had nothing to buy, only g
30、oing about 2. at random. Then my mother persuaded me 3. to buy (buy) a skirt, but she insisted on me choosing a blue one. 4. Personally (personal), I prefer red because it 5. symbolizes (symbolize) bravery, revolution and strength, 6. while blue stands for liberty and justice. In addition, red cloth
31、es stand out and can show my 7. personality (person). I was an outspoken girl, so I 8. objected (object) to this color. Observing that I didnt submit to her, my mother kept silent. From her 9. facial (face) expression, I knew she made 10. a compromise with me. Finally I substituted the red skirt with a blue one. 关闭Word文档返回原板块
