1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家. 单项填空1. (2012北京高二检测)It is not I but Tom and his wife that _ for the car accident. A. am to blameB. are to blameC. am to be blamedD. are to be blamed2. With the world changing fast, we have something new _ with all by ourselves every day. A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing3. (2010重庆
2、高考)The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _ now. A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained4. This kind of cloth _ well. I think it is worthy _. A. washes; buyingB. is washed; buyingC. washes; to be boughtD. is washed; to be bough
3、t5. (2012嘉峪关高二检测)Think about it carefully and you will find this math problem is so easy _. A. being solvedB. to solveC. solvingD. to be solved6. (2012南京高二检测)The Brazilians are proud of the 31st Olympic Games _ in Brazil in 2016. A. to be heldB. to holdC. holdingD. held7. We are invited to a party _
4、 in our club next Friday. A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding 8. The flowers _ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A. smellingB. to smellC. smeltD. to be smelt9. The temperature will fall sharply the day after tomorrow, when a snowstorm _ to strike our area. A.
5、expectsB. is expectedC. has expectedD. will be expected10. Many problems concerning the improvement of our school remain _AsolvingBsolvedCto solveDto be solved11. I would have helped you, but I _ the whole week. A. was really occupiedB. really occupiedC. have really occupiedD. will be really occupie
6、d12. (2012四川高考)They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _. A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt13. I am very glad _ a chance to improve my English in that famous university, and I have learned a lot. A. to have been givenB. to be givenC.
7、to giveD. to be giving14. His sister left home in 1998, and _ since. A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of15. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _ for a space flight. A. trainingB. being trainedC. to have trainedD. to be trained.
8、用所给词的适当形式填空1. The play _ (produce)next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. 2. I need at least five stamps before my collection _ (complete). 3. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _ (breathe). 4. I feel it an honor _ to speak here. (ask)5. The math problem
9、is too difficult _ (solve). 6. I felt I was _ (blame)for this bicycle accident. 7. Our papers _ (deliver)yesterday. 8. The book is said to _ (translate into) English last year. 9. When they got home they found that their house _ (break into) and a lot of valuable things stolen. 10. Could you please
10、give me something _ (eat)? . 完成句子1. 他宁愿接受一份艰难的工作。He preferred _ a hard job. 2. 我很荣幸被邀请参加那个会议。It is an honour for me _ to attend the meeting. 3. 她不喜欢被别人表扬。She didnt like herself _ by others. 4. 我们都知道她曾被老板解雇过。We all know her _ by the boss. 5. 已经派人去叫警察了。The police _. 6. 这事必须尽快做。This _ as soon as possib
11、le. 7. 他的建议正在被讨论。His suggestions _. 8. 我实在不知道接下来要做什么。I really dont know _ next. 9. 对他来说被村民接受是个巨大的成功。It was a great success for him _ by the villagers. 10. 他说这个句子很难理解。He said that the sentence is hard _. . 语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Sometimes Chinese-English teachers
12、 are puzzled by 1 questions, “Have you got any skill in reading comprehension? ” Actually, many of the teachers cant give students an efficient way 2 ( deal )with reading. Anyway, 3 often simply say, “Read more and practise more, and you 4 (get) more experience in reading comprehension. ” Frankly, t
13、hese teachers good 5 (suggest) are only helpful 6 (arouse) students interest in reading but not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally, the skill in reading comprehension should be based 7 the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passag
14、es are written under some rules or principles, the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship 8 writing. Reading comprehension cant be independent from the knowledge of writing. So 9 (do) better in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study how que
15、stions are designed and the relationship 10 questions and the reading materials. 答案解析. 1.【解析】选B。句意: 不是我而是汤姆和他的妻子该为这次事故受责备。句子的主语是Tom and his wife, 故谓语动词用复数形式, to blame 作表语,主动形式表被动意义,故选B。2.【解析】选C。deal with作代词something的后置定语与something构成动宾关系,同时又和句子的主语we构成主谓关系,故使用deal with的主动形式表被动意义。3.【解析】选A。句意: 该宫殿在上世纪曾三
16、次失火,现在原始的建筑物所剩无几。remain是不及物动词,没有被动语态或进行时。4.【解析】选C。表示主语一般属性特征的动词,如wash, write, tear, dry, sell等常用主动形式表被动意义,这类动词常带有一个修饰词。5.【解析】选B。句意: 仔细考虑一下这个问题你就会发现这道数学题很容易解。形容词easy后常跟不定式作状语,且不定式与this math problem之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故常用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。6.【解析】选A。the 31st Olympic Games与hold之间为动宾关系,且在2016年举行,故选A。7. 【解析】选A。句意: 我
17、们被邀请去参加下周五在俱乐部举行的派对。a party与hold之间为动宾关系,又由next Friday可知选A。8.【解析】选A。句意: 花园里闻起来很香甜的花吸引了游客欣赏大自然之美。smell 闻起来,用作系动词,无被动语态和进行时,故用现在分词作后置定语。9.【解析】选B。句意: 后天气温将急剧下降,那时候预计会有一场暴风雪袭击我们这个地区。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来;a snowstorm与expect之间是被动关系,要用被动语态,故答案选B。10.【解析】选D。句意: 有关我们学校进一步改进的许多问题有待于解决。problems与solve之间为动宾关系,且问题是在将来解
18、决,故用不定式的被动形式。11.【解析】选A。考查时态和语态。前句为一般过去时态的虚拟语气,暗示后者动作也发生在过去。occupy意为“使忙碌”,主语是人时多用被动语态。12.【解析】选A。考查动词时态和语态。句意: 他们现在和他们的父母住在一起,因为他们自己的房子正在重建。根据句意可知,此处强调现在正在发生的动作,故应用现在进行时,且房子与重建之间为动宾关系,所以应用现在进行时的被动式。13.【解析】选A。动词不定式的被动完成时表示不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者,该动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。14.【解析】选B。考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意: 他姐姐在1998年离开了
19、家,此后人们再也没有听到她的消息。根据句意可知应用被动语态,句中的since暗示应用现在完成时,因此答案选B。15.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。作目的状语时用不定式,而不用分词,首先排除A、B两项;另外主语he和动词train之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态,排除C项,故D项正确。. 1. to be produced 2. is completed 3. to breathe 4. to be asked 5. to solve 6. to blame 7. were delivered 8. have been translated into 9. had been broken into
20、 10. to eat . 1. to be offered 2. to be invited 3. to be praised 4. to have been fired 5. have been sent for 6. must be done 7. are being discussed 8. what to do 9. to be accepted 10. to understand . 1. 【解析】such 由后面列举的问题可知,此处是指“这样的”问题。2. 【解析】to deal /of dealing way 后常用不定式或of doing结构作定语。3. 【解析】they 指
21、代前文中的the teachers。4. 【解析】will get在“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中,陈述句的谓语动词要用一般将来式。5. 【解析】suggestions 作主语用名词,谓语动词是are,可见此名词要用复数。6. 【解析】to arouse be helpful to. . . 对有帮助,为固定搭配。7. 【解析】on 固定搭配be based on意为“以为基础, 在的基础上”。8. 【解析】with have a relationship with 和有关系。9. 【解析】to do 作目的状语,要用动词不定式。10. 【解析】between 表示两者之间。 - 9 - 版权所有高考资源网