1、南宁三中2020届高三（考试二） 英语试题 2019.9 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What has the man just finished doing probably? A. Taking exercise. B. Having a bath. C. Reviewing for the exams.2. Why does the wo
2、man refuse to buy the cakes?A. They taste bad. B. They cost too much. C. They re unhealthy.3. How does the man feel now?A. Embarrassed. B. Proud. C. Confused. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an airport. B. In a taxi. C. In a hotel.5. What are the speakers mainly talking abo
3、ut?A. The meal. B. The TV program. C. The hot weather.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What will the man buy?A. A blue cap. B. A pink shirt. C.A green scarf.7. How much wi
4、ll the man pay?A. $8. B. $10. C. $20.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the girl doing now? A. Reading a book. B. Watching a movie. C. Playing a video game. 9. How does the basilisk (蛇怪)kill its enemies?A. By using poisonous eggs. B. By looking at them. C. By screaming like a cook.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatsth
5、eprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C.Fellowworkers.11.WhatdoesthewomanplantodotocelebratetheNewYear? A.Attendaparty. B.Gotraveling. C.Haveafamilyreunion.12.WhydoesthewomanthinkitsunwisetoinviteFrank? A.Hetendstomisbehaveafterdrinking.B.Hehasaproblemwiththehos
6、t.C.Hedoesntlikehavingparties.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:45p.m. B. 5:00 p.m. C. 5:15 p.m.14.Whydidthemangetfined?A.Heover-sped. B. He ran a red light. C. Heparkedinthewrongplace.15.Whatfoodisunavailablenow?A.Bakedpork. B.Roastfish. C. Fried chicken16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoafterdinn
7、er?A.Seeanexhibition. B.Gostraightbackhome. C.WatchaPekingOpera.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoweknowabouthangover?A.Its afeelingyouhaveassoonasyouredrunk.B.Theresnowaytoreduceitimmediately.C.Welacktipsonhowtodealwith it.18.WhatdidAdamandEveeatinthefirst-everhangovercase?A. An apple B.Grapes. C. A fig(无
8、花果)19.Whathappenedinthestory Beowulf ( 贝奥武甫)? A.Thekingsaddictedtowine. B.Theherowasawine-maker.C. The warriors lost their battle.20.Whendidtheword “hangover” first appear in writing? A.Intheearly1900s. B. Around the 1920s. C. During the World WarII 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，
9、从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWriting ContestsFIL Prize A nine-month fellowship of the Study of the American Experience at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, is given annually to the winner working on an essay that addresses the history or legacy of the American Revolution and the nations f
10、ounding ideas. He will get a scholarship of $45,000. Submit an essay sample (样本) of any length by November 1, 2018. FIL Prize, C. V. Starr Center, Custom House, 101 South Water Street, Chester-town. (740) 765-3442.Vassar Miller PrizeA prize of $1,500 and publication is given annually for a poetry co
11、llection. The famous poet Rosanna Warren will judge. Using the online submission system, you submit a manuscript (手稿) of 50 to 80 pages with a $25 entry fee. University of North Texas Press, 1155 Union Circle #311336, Denton, TX76203. (940) 565-2142.Pulitzer Prizes Four prizes of $15,000 each are gi
12、ven annually to U.S. writers for books of fiction, general nonfiction, and biography or autobiography published in the United States during the current year. For books published between January1 and June14, submit four copies of the book, an author biography and photograph, and a $50 entry fee by Ju
13、ne 15. The deadline for books published during the second half of the year is October 1.Pulitzer Prizes, Prizes in Letters, Columbia University, 709 Pulitzer Hall, 2950 Broadway, New York, NY 10027. (212) 854-3841.Spokane Prize The total prize money is $30,000 and half of it is given annually to the
14、 winner. Other three participants in the top four will each receive $5.000.The winner and other finalists will also be invited to read at the Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington, D.C. Writer Andrea Barrett and Alex Espinoza will judge. All pieces of works taking part in competition must be book
15、s of fiction published during the current year. Submit four copies of a short story collection, and the novel will be published in 2018 by October31.Faulkner Foundation, 201 East Capitol Street SE, Washington, D.C.20003. (202) 898-9063.21.If you win FIL Prize, you can_.A. gain the research fundB. be
16、come a professional writerC. be admitted into Washington CollegeD. have a chance to study American Experience 22.What can we learn about Pulitzer Prizes?A. They have various kinds of awards.B. They are given more than once in a year.C. They not only pay attention to literary works.D. They are given
17、for various types of literary works.23.What is the common point between Pulitzer Prizes and Spokane Prize?A. They both need entry fee.B. They both support the online submission. C. Their entries both have certain word limit.D. Their entries both have already been published.BFacebook chief operating
18、officer Sheryl Sandberg and Anna Maria Chavez, chief of American Girl Scouts, are leading a campaign to discourage the use of the word “bossy”. Does the term destroy the confidence of young girls? The campaign claims that terms like “bossy” are improperly applied to females, preventing schoolgirls f
19、rom seeing themselves as future “leaders”. From its first application, the word has been definitely connected more with women than with men. It first appeared in 1882, according to the Oxford English Dictionary, mentioning “a lady manager who was extremely bossy”. As late as 2008, the word appeared
20、in reference to females four times more often than males, claim the Ban Bossy campaigners. “To me, the reference is always in association with women,” says Helen Trim, director of Fresh Minds. “I have three brothers and my family still call me bossy today.” Her father is the only other family member
21、 who could be considered in that way, says Trim, but nobody would ever call him so. Some educators recommend that the word should be reclaimed, rather than banned. “But the thing with bossy is that theres an infantile(幼稚的) element to it” , says Sara Mills, professor at Sheffield University. “You thi
22、nk of bossy as being like a little kid whos claiming more than he has the right to claim.” Its not just “bossy” under fire. “Pushy” is another target. The implication is that women shouldnt present themselves as powerful and confident, Mills suggests, which some women are willing to listen to and ac
23、cept. Trim points out that many modern female business role models are able to be bosses without being labeled “bossy”. And she rarely, if ever, hears the word used within her company. But she says that the damage may be done much earlier in a womans life. “It does come about from those early teenag
24、e years.” she says. “I think its impossible to ban a word, but if people are replacing it with words like confidence or assertiveness, we would all be in a much better place.” 24. More evidence is provided to show “bossy” is more applied to females by _.A. the Oxford English Dictionary B. the Ban Bo
25、ssy campaigners C. Helen Trim at Fresh MindsD. some experts in education 25. Trims family still consider her bossy because _. A. she is expected to lead in her family B. she is the boss of her company C. she is a powerful and confident female D. her father considers her that way 26. The underlined p
26、art “under fire” most probably means _. A. definitely replaced B. strongly criticized C. improperly applied D. eagerly expected 27. How does the author sound when referring to the campaign against “bossy”? A. Objective. B. Angry. C. Doubtful. D. Optimistic.CIncreasing numbers of airports, especially
27、 in Europe, are promoting a “silent airport” idea. It is to reduce noise pollution, such as airport-wide announcements, without sacrificing timely and helpful updates of information.International airports were once characterized by their high voices, competing gate announcements and so on. This is a
28、ll changing. Angela Gittens, director general of Airports Council International (ACI), says there is a growing desire among airports and airlines they serve to create a calm, relaxed atmosphere without being disturbed by announcements. “Passengers can relax while they wait for their flight to board
29、in the common airside lounges(休闲区), and food and drink areas,” she says.In June, Helsinki Airport in Finlanda country where the tourism slogan(口号) is “silence, please”became the most recent airport to adopt the silent concept. As part of its commitment to quieting things down, announcements for flig
30、hts are made only in boarding gate areas.Lost track of time in the shops?Too bad.Nobodys going to call you to your flight, as announcements in all terminals will be made only in exceptional（尤其） emergency circumstances.Heikki Koski, vice president of Helsinki Airport, says that improved flight inform
31、ation display system and interactive kiosks(交互式自助服务机), together with advances in mobile technology, are changing the way airports communicate with passengers. At Munich airport, InfoGate kiosks allow for video-based face-to-face conversation with a live customer service representative in the travele
32、rs language of choice. Interactive signs, on the other hand, give directions at the touch of finger. Passengers can tap a “you are here” display to get directions and approximate walking time to their destinations. Of course, an airport will never be as silent as a temple. There will continue to be
33、a need for airport-wide emergency announcements along with boarding calls. But at silent airports, the latter can be restricted to specific gates, as has adopted in Helsinki.28. What is Angela Gittens opinion on the silent airport concept?A. It makes airport noise-free.B. It is intended for passenge
34、rs benefit.C. It has changed international airports reputation.D. It has encouraged the catering industry in airports. 29. What should passengers pay close attention to at Helsinki Airport?A. Their boarding time. B. Finlands tourism slogan.C. The shops opening hours. D. The “you are here” display.30
35、. Why is Munich Airport mentioned in the text?A. To show its popularity. B. To introduce Infogate kiosks.C. To prove Heikki Koskis words. D. To be compared with Helsinki Airport.31. What is the best title for the text? A. Silence, please. This is an airport. B. Can airports be as quiet as temples? C
36、. Silent airports all around the world. D. Technology helps airports become interactive. DA new study says that regular fish consumption has been shown to improve cognition (认知) and help people fall asleep. Fish is loaded with omega-3 fatty acids-a kind of fat that caries numerous health benefits. “
37、Neurons(神经元)need omega-3 fatty acids for proper cell membrane(膜)structure and function,” explains Don Vaughn, MD, a neuroscientist at UCLA, of the importance of a fish-inclusive diet. “It then comes as no surprise that the dietary insufficiency of omega-3 fatty acids leads to poor cognition.” While
38、previous studies showed a relationship between omega-3 consumption and improved intelligence, none established a link among improved sleep, intelligence, and fish consumption. The new study covered 541 children in China, almost evenly split between boys and girls. The researchers tracked, fish consu
39、mption along with the kids performance on both verbal(口头的)and non-verbal skill tests such as vocabulary and coding. Parents helped record how well the kids slept. After all the data was collected and analyzed, the researchers found that children who were reported eating fish at least weekly slept so
40、under and scored 4.8 points higher on their IQ exams than those who were reported eating fish “seldom” or “never”.Previous studies showed a relationship between omega-3s, the fatty acids in many types of fish, and improved intelligence, as well as omega-3s and better sleep. But the new findings reve
41、aled sleep as a possible medium pathway, the potential missing link between fish and intelligence.“Sleep is essential to brain health and function. The brain strengthens important memories, forgets useless information, and continues practicing skills learned during the day,” says Dr.Vaughn. “Good sl
42、eep underlies high performance in memory and problem solving.”The researchers on the team also noted that poor sleep is often accompanied by antisocial behavior, poor cognition, and a variety of other problems, all of which could be lessened by increasing the amount of fish or omega-3 fatty acids in
43、 their diet.32.What do we know about omega-3 fatty acids from Paragraph l?A. Their main source is fish. B. They lead to poor cognition.C. They work positively on neurons. D. Their health benefits remain a mystery.33. Compared with the previous ones, the new study first_. A. built a link between omeg
44、a-3s and sleepB. showed a relationship between omega-3s and healthC. connected omega-3 consumption and improved intelligenceD. combined fish consumption, improved sleep and intelligence together34.The author writes Paragraph 4 to show_.A. how the brain chooses useful informationB. why sleep is impor
45、tant to our mental healthC. why sleep has a positive effect on intelligenceD. how the brain strengthens important memories 35.What is the main idea of the passage?A. Omega-3s can help improve sleep quality.B. Omega-3s are found to be beneficial to health. C. Consuming fish can benefit sleep and incr
46、ease IQ.D. Consuming fish can give us a positive attitude to life.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shopping therapy (疗法) is the practice of using the shopping experience to help overcome depression (沮丧) or other emotional problems. 36 Some experts think it happens as a r
47、esult of deep- seeded human needs.Many people benefit from shopping therapy. One of the most obvious things is the enjoyment people get from the items they buy. 37 When people shop, they often buy things they really care about on some level. For example, when people come home with a new shirt or a n
48、ew computer, they assume that the item is going to improve their lives in some way. This can help reduce many feelings of unhappiness. 38 Some experts think humans are linked with the need to constantly achieve and fight for improvement. People make a decision to buy something, and then actually fol
49、low through this plan. This is one way people can take action to directly change their own lives.People who dont actually have any money to buy things still benefit from shopping therapy. For them, simply browsing (浏览) can be a nice experience. 39 The simple act of leaving home and spending time aro
50、und other humans is another possible reason for the effectiveness of shopping therapy. 40 Many people even use shopping as a specific social activity by bringing people they care about along with them and turning the process into a pleasant activity.A. So shop until you start feeling better.B. That
51、s because it helps them form future shopping plans.C. Many people shop for this reason without even realizing it.D. Other people have the feeling of achievement after shopping.E. Many people have gone into debt due to shopping therapy addiction.F. There is sometimes a sense of community in the shopp
52、ing experience.G. Most people find joy in buying new things, no matter how small they may be.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Getting out of my car one evening, I met my neighbor Theresa. “Mrs. Taylor is in 41 again,” she said. I had last 42 Mrs. Taylor before Christmas when I too
53、k her a loaf of bread. Taylor and I had been neighbors for 17years. And she had a dog which greeted everyone, making people 43 . We all loved him.Most of my 44 with Mrs. Taylor were by accident casual visits by the mailbox; quiet talks at the funeral home where we went to 45 a common friend.After I
54、moved here with our four 46 kids, the quiet neighborhood was gone. We had little in common with the mostly elderly people, 47 they welcomed us warmly. Over the years they 48 us quite a lot. They 49 our kids when our car was out of order, and fed the cat when we were away. We have enjoyed the comfort
55、 of living with these friendly people. Robert Frost had a neighbor who 50 that “good fences make good neighbors”. However, Frost thought 51 . He believed there s something “that doesnt love a wall”. I 52 with him. I believe “something” he talked about lives inside of me, too.I want to 53 the walls o
56、f loneliness that go up when I slip 54 into my garage for fear of disturbing some people. And I 55 to take the fastest route to my back porch(门廊). Its quicker than meandering (蜿蜒) through the yard. 56 , it leaves little room for 57 . But as a child, I would sit on the porch with my mother and wave t
57、o neighbors out for an evening walk or drive. Mrs. Taylor didnt 58 her latest cancer. So again I walked into the funeral home to say good-bye to a neighbor. I remembered the barking dog and the chats by the mailbox. I was in 59 for the loss of her. Now there is a new family moving into Mrs. Taylors
58、place. I see childrens toys in the yard. Its time to take a(n) 60 around. I want to find the past experience.41. A. hospitalB. schoolC. courtD. prison42. A. trainedB. seenC. forgivenD. hurt43. A. scaredB. annoyedC. cheerfulD. careful44. A. negotiationsB. appointmentsC. quarrelsD. conversations45. A.
59、 rememberB. congratulateC. saveD. consult46.A. shyB. modestC. noisyD. lazy47.A. andB. butC. orD. so48. A. helpedB. appreciatedC. admiredD. missed49. A. brought upB. believed inC. appealed toD. picked up50.A. doubtedB. repliedC. insistedD. warned51. A. carefullyB. wronglyC. differentlyD. perfectly52.
60、 A. agreeB. argueC. teamD. meet53.A. climb upB. prevent fromC. seek forD. break down54.A. eventuallyB. quietlyC. suddenlyD. happily55. A. permitB. decideC. refuseD. tend56.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD. Instead57.A. reflectionB. communicationC. progressD. conflict58.A. fearB. treatC. ignoreD. s
61、urvive59. A. angerB. hopeC. sadnessD. shame60. A. restB. walkC. tripD. exam第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the worlds 61 (long) cross-sea bridge, enters the history of the human engineering and connection as a point of pride upon 62
62、 (it) opening to traffic at 9am on Oct. 24, 2018.One day after the opening was announced at a ceremony 63 ( hold) in Zhuhai, the bridges ports in three different administrative started serving travelers around the clock, opening 24 hours a day, seven days a week. 64 (ensure) faster boundary crossing
63、s for passengers, the Macao and Zhuhai ports jointly use a one-off immigration clearance model, 65 allows travelers to queue up only once to finish both exit and entry procedures of the two cities in about 30 66 (second).Apart 67 private cars, taxis and goods vehicles, two types of public transporta
64、tion-shuttle bus and cross-boundary coach-can also run on the HZMB. 68 frequency of shuttle buses is about 5- 10 minutes during peak hours. Booking tickets for the shuttle bus online in advance 69 (be) available since 9a.m. on Tuesday. With the bridge now in service, the travelling time between Zhuh
65、ai and Hong Kong International Airport will 70 (shorten) from four hours to 45 minutes, and the time between Zhuhai and Hong Kongs Container Terminals will be cut from 3. 5hours to 75 minutes.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个
66、单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Im Peter, a student from Guangming Middle School. I used to see an old man seating beside the road on my way to school. Whether it was raining or hot outside, and he sat
67、 there every day. That he did was to wave at everyone who passed by. One day he remembered I had a beach umbrella at home, so I turned around, getting the umbrella and took it to him. He jumped to joy. In the following six month, I saw him waving at people under an umbrella. Later, I told that the o
68、ld man had passed away. How I wish he could live longer, for his waving makes everyone elses day pleasantly.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，前不久你在网上买了一条丝绸围巾，打算送给妈妈作为生日礼物，却在收货时发现存在一些问题。请你就此给网站写一封投诉信。要点如下： 1.介绍情况； 2.反应问题； 3.提出解决方法。注意：1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear sir or Madam, Yours,Li Hua答案听力略21-23DDD 24-27B
69、CBA 28-31BACA 32-35CDCC 七选五 36-40CGDBF 完形 41-45ABCDA 46-50CBADC 51-55CADBD 56-60ABDCB语填 61.longest 62.its 63.held 64.To ensure 65.which 66.seconds 67.from 68.The 69.has been 70.be shortened 改错 Im Peter, a student from Guangming Middle School. I used to see an old man seating beside the road on my wa
70、y to school. Whether it seatedwas raining or hot outside, and he sat there every day. What he did was to wave at That everyone who passed by. One day he remembered I had a beach umbrella at home, so I Iturned around, getting the umbrella and took it to him. He jumped to joy. In the following got wit
71、hsix month, I saw him waving at people under an umbrella. Later, I told that the old man months the washad passed away. How I wish he could live longer, for his waving makes everyone elses day pleasantly.Pleasant书面表达Dear Sir/Madam, I am one of your customers. Recently, I ordered a silk scarf for my
72、mum as a birthday gift . To my disappointment, there are the following problems. To begin with, it didnt arrive on schedule, which missed my mums birthday and let me down. Besides, it is of the wrong color, which should be blue instead of red. Sadly, my mum hates red the most! What bothers me the mo
73、st is the quality of the scarf. It is not made of genuine silk and even gives off a bad smell, making the whole thing absolutely unacceptable!I am not satisfied to have received such poor service, hoping that you can return my money or deliver a new one to me .Id appreciate it if you can take it into consideration. Looking forward to your reply. YoursLihua
