1、阅读能力提升练牛津沪教版七年级下 Unit 4 Save the trees答案呈现678DB910D111213CD14CAAB123CD45AAB提示:点击进入习题答案呈现202122smallwithgreen232425fight the bad environmentlittle rain2627the Great Green Wallon the southin 2007151617important18animals19aroundAlmostcant一、完形填空。Now our life is getting better and better,but new _1 have
2、come out.1.A.live B.jobs C.problems D.pollutionCOne of the biggest problems is pollution.It has become more and more _2 now.2.A.serious B.beautiful C.interesting D.importantAWater pollution has made our rivers and lakes very dirty._3 kills a lot of fish and pollutes our drinking water.3.A.They B.Thi
3、s C.That D.ItD_4 pollution makes us talk louder and become angry easily.Air pollution is the most serious.Cars,planes and factories all _5 our air every day.4.A.Air B.Noise C.Water D.Food5.A.pollute B.clean C.breathe D.useABThe polluted air is so thick that it has _6 many livingthings in the world.6
4、.A.fed B.protected C.kept D.harmedDNow many countries are making rules _7 against pollution.Factories must stop pouring dirty water into rivers and lakes,and they _8 let dirty smoke go into the air.7.A.fought B.fighting C.to fight D.fights8.A.cant B.mustnt C.wont D.needntBCThere are many other usefu
5、l things we can do.We can plant trees and flowers around us.We can put waste things into the dustbin(垃圾箱)_9 do not throw them on the ground.9.A.and B.but C.then D.orAThat is to say,everyone must take action to protect the environment and _10 to fight against pollution.This way our world can be more
6、and more beautiful.10.A.stop B.decide C.work D.helpD二、阅读理解。11.This passage mainly tells us _.A.a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB.gardening can take time and you need to work all year roundC.why many people like gardening so muchD.why so many people enjoy the relaxing sound o
7、f the garden water请同学们看点拨训练第46页原文。C【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子So why has it become millions of peoples favorite thing to do?可知答案。12.Which is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to this passage?A.A garden.B.A park.C.Fields.D.A bookshop.A【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子A beautiful garden can bring joy to your life.Its
8、 a great place to spend sunny afternoons.可知答案。13.What do people usually plant in the garden?A.Flowers.B.Vegetables.C.Grass.D.All the above.D【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Planting new flowers and vegetables with many other gardening things allows you to keep happy.可知答案。14.The best title for this passage might be“_”.
9、A.Enjoy Your Hobby B.Gardening,My FavoriteC.What Is Gardening?D.A Good Place to Spend TimeB【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round,but spending time on it as a hobby will give you unusual results,and this is why many people enjoy gardening.可知答案。三、缩写
10、短文填空。Plants can make food from air,water and sunlight so they are very _15.请同学们看点拨训练第47页原文。important【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Plants are very important.This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.可知答案。Both man and _16 get their food by eating plants and other animals.animals【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子An
11、imals can get their food by eating plants and other animals.Man gets his food by eating plants and animals,too.可知答案。Flowering plants and non-flowering plants are _17 us.around【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants.、You cant see many non-flowering plants around you.可知答案。_18
12、 all the trees around us are flowering plants.Almost【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants.可知答案。We _19 see many non-flowering plants around us.cant【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子Non-flowering plants do not grow flowers.You cant see many non-flowering plants around you.可知答案。Some plants are
13、large and some are _ 20.small【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Some plants are large and some are small.可知答案。Most of them are _ 21 plants.green【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Most of them are green.可知答案。Man can live on the Earth _ 22 the help of plants.with【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子Thanks to the plants around us,we can live on the Earth.可知答案。四、任
14、务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。23.Why are the countries building the wall of trees?They want to bring life to the dry lands and help to _.请同学们看点拨训练第47页原文。fight the bad environment【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment.可知答案。24.Where is the great wall
15、of trees?Its _ of the Sahara Desert.on the south【点拨】根据原文第二段中句子The wall is 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide.It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east,on the south of the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠).可知答案。25.Why couldnt many plants grow in that area many years ago?Because there we
16、re few trees,strong winds and _.little rain【点拨】根据原文第三段中句子Many years ago,there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong.It was harmful to the fields.Also,there was little rain,so few plants could grow and many people went hungry.可知答案。26.When did the project begin?It began _.in 2007【点拨】根据原文最后一段中句子The project began in 2007 and cost 8 billion dollars.可知答案。27.What does the passage mainly talk about?It mainly talks about _ in Africa.the Great Green Wall【点拨】根据原文第一段中句子Eleven countries are building a great wall of trees across Africa.It is called the Great Green Wall.可知答案。