1、Unit 5Theme parks【导语】或许你不知道沃特迪士尼，但是你一定知道迪士尼乐园。如果你不知道迪士尼乐园，那你一定知道米老鼠和唐老鸭。Walt DisneyMaybe you dont know walt Disney，but you must know Disneyland.If you dont know Disneyland，you must know Mickey Mouse (米老鼠) and Donald Duck (唐老鸭)Walt Disney was an American.He was born on December 5，1901.And he died on
2、December 15，1966.He died of illness.Walt Disney had three brothers and one sister.He enjoyed drawing when he was very young.He was good at drawing.When he sold his first drawing to his neighbours，he was only seven years old！He got married in 1925.And he had two daughters，Disney was very rich，but he
3、was frugal.He spent most of his money on his work.In 1928，he created the famous character “Mickey Mouse”，which made him famous to the world.On July 18，1955 Disney opened his first Disneyland in California.He was also interested in making TV programmes.Besides he founded a new university called Calif
4、ornia Institute of the Arts.Walt Disney is a great person.Although he died people all over the world will remember him for ever.He is deeply loved by worldwide people.He was a clever，imaginative and creative man.He brought joy and happiness to the people of every country.He is a hero of the 20th cen
5、tury.【词海拾贝】1frugal adj.节俭的2imaginative adj.有想象力的3creative adj.有创造力的【问题思考】1When did Walt Disney sell his first drawing? And to whom?_答案：In 1908.To his neighbours.2. Which made Walt Disney famous to the world?_答案：The famous character“Mickey Mouse”3List three things that Walt Disney did._答案：Opened Disn
6、eyland.Made TV programmes.Founded a new university.为单词选择正确释义1themeA不同的；各种各样的2central B独一无二的；仅有的3various C保存；保留4amusement D有吸引力的事物；吸引5swing E旅游业6attraction F锦标赛；联赛7tourism G消遣；娱乐(活动)8unique H秋千；摇摆；摆动9preserve I中心的；中央的10tournament J题目；主题(曲)答案：1J2I3A4G5H6D7E8B9C10F.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1_ n长度；长2_ n行动；事迹3_ n移民；殖
7、民者4_ n生物；动物5_ vt. & vi. & n前进；促进；进步答案：1.length2.deed3.settler4.creature5.advance.根据英语释义写出单词1_：being admitted to a society，a school，etc2_：short，printed article in a paper cover3_：imagination；product of the imagination4_：drawing，dealing with current events in an amusing way5_：machine that converts ene
8、rgy into power or motion答案：1.admission2.brochure3.fantasy4.cartoon5.engine.选用正确短语的适当形式完成句子come true；be modelled after；be familiar with；be famous for；no wonder1France _ its wine，which is known to us.答案：is famous for2He stayed up last night._he was sleepy in class.答案：No wonder3The new church _ St Pete
9、rs in Rome.答案：is modelled after4Your dream will _ some day.答案：come true5We _ her name，but we havent met her.答案：are familiar with课文表层理解.判断正(T)误(F)1Parks find only one way to meet peoples need.(F)2It costs little or no money to go to some parks.(T)3Though theme parks are not so huge，they provide more
10、than amusement parks.(F)4Theme parks only make a profit from the charge for admission.(F)5Disneyland is the oldest theme park，named after Walt Disney.(T)6In theme parks，people can only look or watch，they are not allowed to go for activities，let alone (更不用说) eating or buying anything.(F).读课文回答问题1What
11、 are theme parks?_答案：Parks that have a certain theme.2Whats the Dollywoods main attraction?_答案：Its culture.3Whats the main purpose of Dollywood?_答案：The main purpose of it is to educate people.读课文完成表格ParksThemesActivitiesDisneylandcartoonsTravel through 1._ or visit a pirate ship. Meet your favourite
12、 fairy tale or Disney cartoon 2._.Enjoy exciting rides，from 3._ ships to freefall drops.DollywoodcultureWatch famous country music groups 4._.See 5._ and other craftsmen make objects.Try the same kind of American candy made 150 years ago.Take a ride on the only 6._ train and enjoy one of the best ol
13、d wooden roller coasters.See beautiful bald eagles in the 7._Camelot Park8._Watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard.See fighting with 9._ or on horseback in the jousting area.Learn how people in 10._ England ran their farms and looked after their animals.答案：1.space2.character3.swinging4.performance
14、s5.carpenters6.steamengine7.preserve8.history9.swords10.ancient课文深层理解.主旨匹配Para 1ATo introduce Disneyland.Para 2 BTo introduce theme parks.Para 3 CTo introduce Camelot Park.Para 4 DTo introduce Dollywood.答案：Para 1BPara 2APara 3DPara 4C.单项选择1Whats the main purpose of the passage?ATo tell people someth
15、ing about theme parks.BTo attract people to Disneyland.CTo describe the history of theme parks.DTo amuse people with theme parks.答案：A2Which of the following makes Disneyland different from the other two theme parks?AYou may take part in some activities for pleasure and see some cartoon characters in
16、 Disneyland.BYou can learn something about ancient peoples lives in the southeastern America after visiting Disneyland.CDisneyland is a wonderful place for children to visit.DYou may watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard in Disneyland.答案：A3According to the passage，tourists can find Snow White and
17、 Mickey Mouse in _AWorld WaterparkBDisneylandCCentral Park DCamelot Park答案：B4What cant you do in Englands Camelot Park?AWatch magic shows.BTake Thunderhead.CSee fighting with swords.DLearn how people in ancient England farmed.答案：B5Which of the following can follow the last paragraph?AAn introduction
18、 of some other theme parks.BMickey Mouse in Disneyland.CDollywoods old wooden roller coaster.DSomething about a traditional park.答案：A.感悟下列句子所用的句型并尝试译成汉语1Whichever and whatever you like，there is a theme park for you._答案：无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园。2The theme park you are probably most familiar wit
19、h is Disneyland._答案：你最熟悉的主题公园很可能就是迪士尼乐园吧。3With all these attractions，no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland._答案：有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。4Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about Americas historical southeastern culture!_答案：来多莱坞尽情了解美国东南地区的历史文化吧！5To enter a wo
20、rld of fantasy about ancient England，come to Camelot Park!_答案：想进入古英格兰的梦幻世界吗，那就来卡默洛特公园吧！如何写好景点类介绍说明文本单元的写作任务是写一篇介绍景点的短文。写这类文章的具体要求是：1景点介绍要简明扼要、主题鲜明。需要用较短的、概括性的文字给游客留下深刻的印象，达到让人产生游览欲望的目的。2.要写清景点及其中各项活动项目的功能或特点、地理位置、交通方式以及收费情况等。3景点一般由若干活动项目组合而成。介绍时可依照先概述景点，再分述活动项目，最后总述的顺序。分述活动项目可依照游玩路线进行。4介绍景点以说明为主，在说明
21、中可以穿插描写和叙述。【常用句式】1介绍功能或特点。The theme of the park is.You will enjoy doing/seeing.It is known/famous for.It is home to.2介绍地理位置。It is located/situated in the centre of.It lies in/to the south/east of.On the top of.stands.3介绍面积。It has/covers an area of.square kilometres.with an area of.square kilometres.
22、4介绍历史。It has a history of.years.with a history of.years.has witnessed too much.in history.5介绍交通方式。You can reach the building/museum by.You can get there a little more quickly by.6介绍收费情况。The admission fee is.You need to pay.for the entrance ticket and an additional charge of.yuan for.They charge no a
23、dditional fees except the entrance ticket.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：1简况：800多米长，600多年历史，300多家商铺。2位置：天安门广场南面。3交通：公共汽车17、59、69路等，地铁2号线。4特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。注意：1.词数100左右。2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：步行街pedestrian street；当当车trolley car；地铁subway【范文点评】范文点评Dear Sarah，Thank you for yo
24、ur letter for asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it.Qianmen Street，more than 800 metres long，is a famous street with_a_history_of_over_600_years，along_which_there_are_more_than_300_shops.As the street is in the centre of Beijing，just to the south of Tiananmen Square，it i
25、s very convenient to get there by taking Buses No.17，59 or 69 besides Subway Line 2.Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street，but there are trolley cars to take you not_only_to_the_shops，but_also_to_theatres_and_teahouses_where_you_can_experience_a_truly_Chinese_way_of_life.Im sure youll like it.Yours，L
26、i Hua本文内容安排合理，要点详略得当，层次清晰。作者通过其扎实的语境和词汇知识很好地完成了所要求的写作任务。with介词短语使语言表达简洁有力。along which.非限制性定语从句，有效地补充信息，使句意完整，表达要点到位。not only.but also.；where引导的定语从句体现了作者深厚的语言功底，使文章内容更加精彩请根据下面表格的内容写一篇100词左右的英语短文，介绍郑州绿博园(The Green Expo Garden in Zhengzhou)。地点紧邻郑开大道面积约3 000亩特色展园94个，各类灌木、花卉700余种，共63.5万株宗旨展示造林方面取得的成就，提升环
27、保意识，倡导绿色生活门票成人每人次30元公交568路和573路答案：The Green Expo Garden in Zhengzhou is located next to Zhengkai Road.It covers an area of about 3，000 mu.There are 94 exhibition parks altogether，which are home to more than 700 types of shrubs and flowers.Besides，the number of shrubs and flowers is as many as 635，00
28、0.The aim of building the garden is to show the achievements in forestation，raise peoples awareness of environmental protection and encourage people to live a green life.The Green Expo Garden has become a new tourist attraction in Zhengzhou.The ticket for an adult is 30 yuan.You can take Bus 568 or
29、Bus 573 to get there.单句语法填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)1Li Ping failed to gain _ (admit) to the university of his choice.答案：admission2We need to learn _ (advance) technology from foreign countries.答案：advanced3After they got married，they _ (settle) in Brighton.答案：settled4We will have to put off the _ (out) because
30、of bad weather.答案：outing5We are in the _ (minor)；more are against us than with us.答案：minority6Fifty dollars _ (be) too much for a ticket for the concert.答案：is7One third of the workers in that factory _ (be) young people.答案：are8Our team _ (defeat) by theirs last Sunday.答案：was defeated9Our team _ (tak
31、e) showers when the door was knocked open.答案：were taking10More than 70% of the air _ (be) nitrogen (氮)答案：is.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空Ato ones amusement；get close to；be famous for；be modelled after；come to life1.I _ the children to see what they were doing.答案：got close to2_，when he delivered a speech，everyone
32、fell asleep.答案：To my amusement3Guilin _ its beautiful scenery.答案：is famous for4As spring advances，the flowers in the garden _答案：come to life5The library _ the library of Congress of Washington.答案：is modelled afterBno wonder；gain admission to；a variety of；in the minority；come true6She succeeded in _
33、the university of her choice.答案：gaining admission to7. _ shes tired.She walked for a long time.答案：No wonder8At last his dream of being a doctor had _.答案：come true9There are _ flowers in Kunming all the year round.答案：a variety of10Good salesmen are _ in our team.答案：in the minorityCtogether with；(be)
34、familiar with；be unique to；in length；in advance11You had better arrive there _ to make some preparations.答案：in advance12This desk is four feet _ and two feet wide.答案：in length13The issues being discussed here _ not _ our city.答案：areunique to14Im quite _ the history of this city. Let me introduce it
35、to you.答案：familiar with15He sent me the book，_ a letter.答案：together with.完成句子1I have four books，and you may have _ (不论你喜欢哪一本)答案：whichever you like2She is _ (不仅漂亮，而且心眼也好)答案：not only pretty but also kindhearted3This is one of the oldest buildings in town, _ (如果不是最古老的话)答案：if not the oldest4She always c
36、arries a handbag _ (不论她去哪里)答案：wherever she goes5He is _(如此吝啬以至于)I dont want to make friends with him.答案：so mean that6. _ (不足为奇)the children love to visit the farm.答案：It is no wonder that7_ (被他老师的话深深感动)，the boy did a lot of things to help his classmates.答案：Greatly touched by his teachers words8He has
37、 made ten films，_ (其中多数都是世界闻名的)答案：most of which are worldfamous9_ (不论可能发生什么)，you must keep calm.答案：Whatever may happen10_ (可以买到各式各样的灯具) in that shop.答案：All kinds of lamps are available.阅读理解阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There is no doubt now that Yellowstone National Park is indeed ex
38、traordinarily beautiful.If youre looking for the ultimate outdoorsy getaway，this would be it.Hundreds of miles of hiking trails wind through forests，along streams and up mountains.Yellowstone attracts about three million visitors every year.When to Visit YellowstoneThe best times to visit Yellowston
39、e are from March to May and from September to November.These seasons feature both mild weather and fewer crowds.Summer is the most popular time to visit: the kids are out of school and the weather is warm enough to sleep outside.However，this park is no stranger to the cold.Temperatures have been kno
40、wn to drop into the 30s even in summer，and during the winter，they range anywhere from negative three to 25 degrees Fahrenheit.Dont let that stop you.Theres nothing quite like seeing plumes (飘升之物) of steam rise from beneath a thick blanket of snow.Yellowstone DiningThere are several restaurants，cafet
41、erias and snack shops within the borders of Yellowstone National Park.Consider bringing along a cooler with lunch items and snacksso you dont have to worry about staying near one of the parks more developed areas.Yellowstone is also home to several sitdown restaurants located in the most visited are
42、as.Cafeterias serve burgers and sandwiches while upscale restaurants like the Lake Yellowstone Hotel Dining Room provide selections of game meats.Although the fare is far from fine，reservations are necessary during the busy summers.Getting around YellowstoneThe best way to get around Yellowstone is
43、by car，especially as there is no public transportation system.You can rent a car at any of the nearby airports.Each of Yellowstones five regions has an area to park，allowing you to leave the car behind and explore on foot.Guided tours are also available.Yellowstone Hotels$199：fourstar hotels in Jack
44、son Hole$299：fourstar Teton Mountain Lodge Fr $299，$60/night $777：fivestar Four Seasons Jackson Hole Fr $777，$259/nightFor further information，please call：41 9627 2350 or click：http：/【语篇解读】这是一则广告，介绍的是美国黄石国家公园。1The leaflet is to inform visitors of Yellowstone National Parks _Athoughtful serviceBbeaut
45、iful landscapesCmild weather Dtravel suggestions解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段及各个小标题可知，这个小册子提供的是到黄石国家公园旅游的建议。答案：D2Why is it worthwhile to visit Yellowstone National Park in winter?ABecause its impressive to see steam above snow.BBecause there are fewer visitors due to coldness.CBecause kids are free to go there on
46、holidays.DBecause it is warm enough to sleep outside.解析： 细节理解题。根据“When to Visit Yellowstone”下面的最后两句可知，作者认为不要让寒冬阻挡了你的行程，蒸汽从覆盖着厚厚的积雪的地底下升起的情境，会让你觉得进入了人间仙境。故A项正确。答案：A3A visitor to Yellowstone National Park had better _Atake a trip in DecemberBcarry a cooler with snacksCenter and exit at the same gateDt
47、ake public transportation解析： 细节理解题。根据Yellowstone Dining下面的“Consider bringing along a cooler with lunch items and snacks”可知，应选B。答案：B4How many nights can you stay if you reserve the fivestar Four Seasons Jackson Hole?ATwo. BThree.CFive. DSix.解析：数字计算题。根据文章最后一段中的“D|S777：fivestar Four Seasons Jackson Hol
48、e Fr D|S777，D|S259/night”可知，总共777美元，每晚是259美元，所以可得知，可以在这个五星级宾馆待三天。答案：B .七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for the perfect selfie (自拍)You can take a selfie with a handheld digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet.So selfies have been especially popular over the
49、years._1_ Love them or hate them，selfies show no sign of stopping.After all，the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday.Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies.How can you take the best holiday selfies？_2_“Food chew” styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holid
50、ay food choices are？_3_ You can also cut off a piece to show off whats inside.But dont have food hanging out of your mouth.Remember，food always looks best before being eaten.“Im so adventurous” styleRock climbing，hiking，surfing，or skiing？_4_ Just let the natural settings make people go “wow”One comm
51、only used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are.But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.“I am cultured tourist” style_5_ You can also try an optical illusion (视错觉) by making it look like youre holding up the leaning tower of Pisa，touching the top of the Eiffel Tower，or
52、picking the Sphinxs nose.AJust taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.BSome people have no idea where to travel.CAccording to a recent survey，half of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.DThese adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.E
53、Different cultures have different characteristics of food.FHold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.GHere are some useful posing tips for you.答案：1.C2.G3.F4.D5.A.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Since my childhood，I always dreamed of becoming a fulltime writer.Two years after my
54、graduation，I _1_ my job and made up my mind to realize my _2_No one could tell me _3_ I would succeed or not.I rented a cold storage room in a building，set up a used desk and _4_ to write.I had too many things to write and I had to write because the _5_ was full of my heart.After a year or so，howeve
55、r，I began to doubt myself.I found it _6_ to earn my living by selling what I wrote.I cant remember how many times my novels were _7_ during that year.But I _8_ to put my dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of _9_I believed anyone with a dream must learn to struggle
56、 for the _10_During the most difficult period of my life，one of my classmates came to see me and tried to _11_ me，“Yun，come to our company，and we will _12_ you 2，000 yuan a month.” 2，000 yuan was really a big _13_ at that time.It would enable me to live _14_As the money were dancing in my _15_，somet
57、hing cleared my senses.Hadnt I dreamed of being a writer? A fulltime writer.“Thanks，but no，”I said _16_，“Im going to stick to writing.”Again and again，I said to myself，“I will be _17_People will love my novels.”Finally my first novel was _18_ in 1991.I had the kind of fame and success that few write
58、rs ever _19_Twenty years have passed，but the effect it had on my life has lasted.Now I often _20_ the time working in that cold storage room.I will say，“Anyone with a dream，courage and persistence will be successful.”【语篇解读】本文是一名作家的传记。主要叙述了作者实现自己成为作家梦想的艰难历程。1A.attainedBquitCpaused Dseized解析：根据下文准备实现梦
59、想，可知这里应是放弃工作。故选B。答案：B2A.project Bglory Cdream Dliberty解析：realize ones dream“实现梦想”。故选C。答案：C3A.whether Bwhat Cthat Dwhen解析：whether.or not“是否”，根据下文的or not判断。故选A。答案：A4A.gave away Bsettled downCput down Dtook over解析：gave away“赠送”；settled down“安置，安定下来”；put down“放下”；took over“接管”。前文讲租房子，现在开始安下心来写作。故选B。答案：B
60、5A.principle BjusticeCcareer Denthusiasm解析：根据下文的“full of my heart”判断此处作者豪情满怀，激情万分。故选D。答案：D6A.difficult BchangeableCpermanent Dsceptical解析：根据前文的“doubt”和下文的“earn my living”，可知作者靠卖作品为生的日子很困难。故选A。答案：A7A.adjusted BattackedCregistered Drejected解析：前文提到难以为生，故推断此处应是多少次被“退稿”。故选D。答案：D8A.pretended BdeterminedCw
61、aited Dagreed解析：与下文的test对应，应填“决定”。故选B。答案：B9A.anxiety BprejudiceCfailure Dopportunity解析：与前文uncertainty相对应，故选C。答案：C10A.intelligence BfantasyCreputation Dgoal解析：intelligence“智力”；fantasy“幻想，幻觉”；reputation“荣誉”；goal“目标”。根据上下文可知选D。答案：D11A.persuade BdonateCinform Drequire解析：此时作者正处于困难时期，朋友来劝服他加入自己的公司。故选A。答案：
62、A12A.sponsor BassistCpay Dearn解析：根据下文的2 000元判断是付给他报酬。故选C。答案：C13A.account BmoneyCscale Dfortune解析：a big fortune“一大笔财富”。故选D。答案：D14A.steadier BhandierCbetter Dhappier解析：因为这笔工作的报酬，自己的生活能好一些。故选C。答案：C15A.hand BheadCtable Dwallet解析：句意：当这些钱在我头脑中跳跃时，某些东西清除了我的感觉。故选B。答案：B16A.doubtfully BeagerlyCfirmly Dconscio
63、usly解析：根据下文的stick to writing判断作者很坚定地拒绝对方。故选C。答案：C17A.successful BluckyCcreative Dconfident解析：根据前文的“stick to writing”，可知此时作者坚信自己将来是成功的。故选A。答案：A18A.sold BadvocatedCpublished Dallocated解析：novel应是被出版。故选C。答案：C19A.experienced BadoptedCassociated Ddeposited解析：句意：我拥有了很少作者曾经经历过的荣誉和成功。故选A。答案：A20A.understood BrecalledCreminded Dassumed解析：句意：现在我经常回想起在那个寒冷的储藏室写作的日子。故选B。答案：B
