1、UNIT2单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Excuse me,maam.Id like to buy some flowers to give to my teacher.W:Let me see.These fresh roses are very nice.1.What does the man want to buy for h
2、is teacher?A.Some clothes.B.Some flowers.C.Some books.答案BW:Your son looks so healthy and athletic.Is he involved in school sports?M:Yes,he is.He is captain of the school basketball team.He is also on the high school swim team and lifts weights sometimes.2.What does the mans son do sometimes?A.He pla
3、ys basketball.B.He practices swimming.C.He lifts weights.答案CM:Would you mind going to the library with me to return a book?W:Id like to,but I must go to the teachers office to hand in my homework first.3.Where does this conversation most probably happen?A.At home.B.At the shop.C.In the school.答案CM:C
4、an you speak French now?W:Not yet,but I want to learn it next term.So far I have already mastered Japanese,Chinese and English.4.How many foreign languages can the woman speak up to now?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案BW:Id like to hold a large party on the coming weekend.M:What for,maam?W:I want to have my
5、wedding reception here.M:Fine.Well be ready.Well,first let me show you our group menu.5.What do we know about the woman?A.She is getting married.B.She wants to spend the week.C.She wants to have dinner.答案A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题
6、,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Hi.Come and have a seat in the living room.The soccer game will be starting soon.M:I cant wait.It should be a great game.W:Youre right.Whichever team wins this game will go on to play in the final game.M:Both teams have been good this year.W:The
7、re are plenty of snacks on the coffee table.Do you want anything to drink?Orange juice or coffee?M:Iced tea would be great.W:OK.Here you are.M:Thanks.Oh look,the game is starting.6.What kind of game will the speakers watch?A.A basketball game.B.A football game.C.A volleyball game.答案B7.What would the
8、 man like to drink?A.Iced tea.B.Coffee.C.Orange juice.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Michael,what time is it?We are going to be late for the party.M:Its 6:15.Dont worry,Rebecca.We will be fine.W:But we have to be at Sarahs house by 6:30 for her surprise birthday party.The traffic is getting heavier.M:Relax.Th
9、e party starts at 7:00.Were not far from her house now.But I do need help with finding a place to park the car,so Sarah doesnt see it.Can you phone her husband and ask him where it is best to park our car?W:OK.Im calling him now.8.Whose birthday is it?A.Sarahs.B.Michaels.C.Rebeccas.答案A9.When will th
10、e birthday party begin?A.At 6:15.B.At 6:30.C.At 7:00.答案C10.What does the man want to know?A.What to buy.B.Who to call.C.Where to park.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Hi,Mom,how are you?W:I am fine,John.How is school?M:Oh,I have a great time.The food here is great although I dont like the way they cook potatoe
11、s.The teachers are all very kind except the maths teacher.He speaks too softly and I cannot understand him.W:Do you do any sports?M:Oh yes.I play lots of football and basketball.You know what,we will have a brand new swimming pool next term,isnt that great?W:Wow,that sounds fantastic!Any other inter
12、esting news?M:Let me see.Oh yes,we have a new classmate.She is from Shanghai,China.She doesnt speak much English and I have to gesture to her most of the time.This is kind of fun.W:Oh well,you seem to be really enjoying yourself.M:Yes,school has been pleasant,Mom.11.What does John like about school?
13、A.The maths teacher.B.The lessons.C.The food.答案C12.When will the school have a new swimming pool?A.Next month.B.Next term.C.Next year.答案B13.Where does the new classmate come from?A.China.B.England.C.Australia.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。W:So,Smith,how was the bowling match?M:Not bad.I won the first one but
14、I lost the second one.W:Yeah.Hows your arm feeling?M:Not bad.My hands are a little tired but my arm is fine.W:OK,so,are you going to go home and put some ice on it?M:No,I dont think so.Its really hot and I think Ill go to the bar to get a beer.W:A beer?OK,actually as soon as we finish this Ill be ri
15、ght with you.Why is bowling so popular do you think?M:Its cheap and thats the main reason for it.You can spend as much time here as you want.Thats what I like about it.We can just take our time.And you dont need any special skills to play it.Anybody can do it.W:Yeah.How long have you been bowling?M:
16、Not long.Maybe Ive only been ten to fifteen times in my whole life.W:Oh,really.Well,you look pretty good for only ten or fifteen times.M:Thanks.14.Which part of the mans body feel a little tired?A.His hands.B.His feet.C.His arm.答案A15.Whats the weather like?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Warm.答案B16.Where will the ma
17、n go?A.To the bar.B.To his home.C.To the office.答案A17.How many times has the man played bowling?A.Five to ten times.B.Ten to fifteen times.C.Fifteen to twenty times.答案B听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Carol is a teenage girl.She thinks shes a bit too big,but she doesnt know how she became that way.Carol has made u
18、p her mind to follow others example and plan to lose weight as well.Sometimes she feels so unhappy without knowing why.At these times,she often goes out to restaurants,bars,and cafeterias for food.Although she feels very full in her stomach,she cant stop eating because of the enjoyment she gets.Shes
19、 a little worried about her behaviour and thinks that she might have an unknown disease or an unhealthy mind.With these questions,Carol went to see a doctor.The doctor doesnt think she has a disease,but suggests that she needs self-control.Since Carol said she enjoys eating although she feels very f
20、ull,the doctor thinks her feeling of unhappiness could come from something deeper,such as problems with family members or friends.The doctor said Carol needs to find something that can bring fun to her life.Perhaps she should give up the habit of eating too much and do something else instead,such as
21、 talking to someone over the phone,playing with friends,or drinking more tea.These methods could help Carol change the habit of eating too much and become healthy again.18.What do we know about Carol?A.She is a good planner.B.She has a sweet tooth.C.She is overweight.答案C19.What does Carol normally d
22、o when she feels unhappy?A.Do some shopping.B.Eat a lot of things.C.Drink more tea.答案B20.Which might be the doctors suggestion to Carol?A.Playing with friends.B.Drinking some cola.C.Getting fun from eating.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AQuestion:Lately
23、,I have struggled to get out of bed despite waking up at a decent time to go to my lab.The result is that I fall asleep again and end up going to the lab in about 11.5 hours later than I really want to.How do I make myself actually get up when I wake up?AyushSekhari:Sometimes,I use Sleep If U Can Al
24、arm app on my phone.While setting the alarm,youre asked to choose how to turn it off.There is an option which says to turn off by using an image.While setting,you can set an image as the off key.When the alarm rings,it forces you to capture a similar image and turns off only if its similar to the pr
25、e-set image.I have set my turn-off image as a toilet basin,so when I have to turn off the alarm,I have to search for my slippers,walk to the toilet and click the image of the basin.This is annoying,but wakes me up.AdityaDeorha:I use Alarm Clock Plus on my phone.I have to solve a maths problem in ord
26、er to turn off the alarm.Right now,its at medium difficulty.Once I set it to the hard level,I really have to work hard to figure it out.You just cant sleep again after that.ShivamAgrawal:I use Flying Alarm.This digital alarm clock launches a rotor(旋转体) into the air that flies around the room as the
27、alarm sounds,and it wont stop ringing until the rotor is returned to the alarm clock base,compelling even the most stubborn sleepers to get out of bed on time.EllenVrana:We got cats,which is the working persons version of kids.I get up at 6:30 a.m. every day.No alarm.So worth it.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章开头提出一
28、个问题:如何解决早上赖床。本文针对这个问题给出了几个人的答案。21.According to the text,who must take an image every morning?A.Aditya Deorha.B.Shivam Agrawal.C.Ellen Vrana.D.Ayush Sekhari.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,AyushSekhari使用的是SleepIfUCanAlarmapp,这个程序需要拍照,所拍照片与事先设定好的图片一致的话,才能关掉闹钟。22.What does Aditya Deorha do to keep himself awake?A
29、.By taking a photo.B.By launching a rotor.C.By solving a maths problem.D.By playing with a cat.答案C解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Ihavetosolveamathsprobleminordertoturnoffthealarm.”可知C项正确。23.What does the text mainly deal with?A.What to do after you get up.B.How to make yourself get up when you wake up.C.Why not ge
30、t up early in the morning.D.What is the proper time to get up.答案B解析主旨大意题。本文第一段最后一句“HowdoImakemyselfactuallygetupwhenIwakeup?”提出问题,接下来的内容都是针对这个问题给出的答案。BAt the age of sixteen,I joined a volunteer group with my dad.I went on my first volunteer project in West Virginia.On the night we arrived,we discove
31、red that “our family” was living in a trailer(拖车) that was in poor condition.A crew had been working on it for two weeks,but every time they finished one problem,another surfaced.We decided the only reasonable solution was to build a new housesomething unusual but necessary under these circumstances
32、.The family was overjoyed with their new house that was twenty by thirty feet with three bedrooms,a bath and a kitchen.On Tuesday of that week,while we ate lunch together,I asked the familys three boys,Josh,Eric and Ryan,“What do you want for your new room?”Expecting toys and other gadgets that chil
33、dren usually ask for,we were surprised when Josh responded,“I just want a bed.”The boys had never slept in a bed!They were accustomed to plastic mats.That night we had a meeting and decided that beds would be the perfect gift.On Thursday night,a few adults in our group drove to the nearest city and
34、bought beds and new bedding.When we saw the delivery truck coming,we told the family about the surprise.We could hardly contain ourselves.It was like watching excited children on Christmas morning.That afternoon,as we fitted the frames of the beds together,Eric ran into the house to watch us.Too dir
35、ty to enter his room,he observed with wide-eyed enthusiasm from the doorway.As my father slipped a pillowcase onto one of the pillows,Eric asked,“What is that?”“A pillow,”he replied.“What do you do with it?”Eric continued to ask.“When you go to sleep,you put your head on it,” I answered softly.Tears
36、 came to my eyes as I handed Eric the pillow.“Oh.thats soft,”he said,hugging it tightly.Now,when my sister or I start to ask for something that seems urgent,my Dad gently asks,“Do you have a pillow?”We know exactly what he means.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述作者十六岁时和父亲一起做志愿者时的所见所闻。一个家庭的贫穷深深地震撼了作者:这一家人从来没有睡过床,从来没有
37、见过枕头。24.What was the writers first volunteer project?A.Working on a poor trailer.B.Helping a poor family.C.Donating beds and bedding.D.Dealing with a housing problem.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“wediscoveredthatourfamilywaslivinginatrailer.”和第二段的第二句“Thefamilywasoverjoyedwiththeirnewhouse.”可知,作者的第一个志愿者项目是帮助一个
38、贫困家庭。25.Why was the writer shocked on hearing Joshs answer?A.The family lived in a trailer.B.He expected to get some toys.C.He didnt know what a bed was.D.The boys had no bed to sleep in.答案D解析细节理解题。从第三段最后一句中的“weweresurprisedwhenJoshresponded,Ijustwantabed.”及第四段第一句“Theboyshadneversleptinabed!”可知,听到Jo
39、sh的回答,作者很震惊,因为这些男孩们连睡觉的床都没有。26.From the passage,we can learn that Eric had never seen before.A.a trailerB.a truckC.a pillowD.a house答案C解析细节理解题。从第七段至第十段Eric与作者父亲的对话可知,Eric不知枕头是什么。由此可知,Eric以前从未见过枕头。27.By saying “Do you have a pillow?”,the writers father means that .A.what they want to get may be unnec
40、essaryB.they should not waste money on small thingsC.they should do more volunteer work for the poorD.what he will buy is not what they want but a pillow答案A解析推理判断题。根据上文的内容Eric一家连枕头都没见过,以及结合最后一段内容可推断:父亲认为我们要求的东西只是看起来急需,实际可能并不是必要的。CAlthough born seriously deaf,Troi Lee was surrounded by music.After ge
41、tting a walkman for his 14th birthday,he wandered through his neighbourhood playing songs.“It was pure joy,” he says.With his hearing aids,he could hear certain frequencies of his walkman through a magnetic wireless signal.“We need to change the myth that deaf people cant enjoy music,” Lee says.“I d
42、ont let my deafness affect me.I want to show the world that deaf people can play music as well as the hearing peers.”With one in six people suffering from hearing loss in the UK and around one in 1,000 children born seriously deaf,having access to live music for deaf people is really a big challenge
43、.Deaf fans believe that too little is being done to serve their needs.“I dont go to live shows very often as theyre not that accessible,” says deaf writer Rebecca Withey.Troi Lee has taken matters into his own hands.In 2003,he founded Deaf Rave,a quarterly(季度的) event designed for deaf club members.T
44、he inspiration came from his experiences at warehouse(仓库) parties in the early 1990s.“Its something I cant quite describe,” he says,“the lights shining in the place and the biggest sound systems I have ever seen or felt,shaking the entire warehouse.” From that moment in 1991,he set out to convince t
45、he deaf community that joining the club was as much a part of their culture as the hearing people.Deaf Rave celebrates its 15th anniversary this year,but Lee says there is still much to be done.Deaf people are twice as likely to suffer from depression as hearing people.There is still a huge shame at
46、tached to being a deaf music fan.“We are one of the most marginalized groups(边缘人群) in society,owing to our isolation,unemployment and the daily frustrations of communication barriers.We organized Deaf Rave because we have the same feeling in our community.”【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了TroiLee为了证明失聪者照样可以享受音乐
47、,组建了名为DeafRave的俱乐部,让更多的失聪者加入。28.How can we describe Troi Lee?A.Optimistic and ambitious.B.Determined and rough.C.Creative and outgoing.D.Brave and talented.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Aftergettingawalkmanforhis14thbirthday,hewanderedthroughhisneighbourhoodplayingsongs.Itwaspurejoy,hesays.”可推知,TroiLee是一个乐观的人;
48、又根据第一段最后两句可推知,TroiLee是一个有抱负的人。29.What can we learn from Rebecca Witheys words?A.Its shameful for deaf people to go to live shows.B.Little has been done to meet the needs of the deaf.C.The deaf arent treated equally with hearing people.D.Deaf people arent allowed to appreciate live shows.答案B解析细节理解题。根
49、据第二段中的“Deaffansbelievethattoolittleisbeingdonetoservetheirneeds.Idontgotoliveshowsveryoftenastheyrenotthataccessible,”可知,RebeccaWithey不想去看现场演出的原因是因为很多演出不能满足失聪者的需要。30.What inspired Troi Lee to set up Deaf Rave?A.His great interest in music.B.His sense of being isolated.C.A walkman as his birthday gif
50、t.D.His experiences at warehouse parties.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Theinspirationcamefromhisexperiencesatwarehousepartiesintheearly1990s.”可知,TroiLee的灵感源于在仓库举办的晚会。31.Why is there a long way to go for Deaf Rave?A.Because the deaf are easy to get hurt.B.Because it is not easy to admit members.C.Because the de
51、af have trouble with music.D.Because it has got little support from people.答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“DeafRavecelebratesits15thanniversarythisyear,butLeesaysthereisstillmuchtobedone.Deafpeoplearetwiceaslikelytosufferfromdepressionashearingpeople.”可知,DeafRave依然有很长的路要走,那是因为失聪人更容易感到沮丧。DEvery time your fingers
52、 touch your cell phone,they leave behind trace of amounts of chemicals.And each chemical offers clues to you and your activities.By studying them,scientists might be able to piece together a story about your recent life,a new study finds.A molecule (分子) is a group of atoms.It represents the smallest
53、 amount of some chemicals.Your skin is covered in molecules picked up by everything you touched.With each new thing your skin contacts,you leave behind some small share of what itd touched earlier.Researchers at the University of California,San Diego (UCSD) recently studied such chemical leftovers o
54、n the phones of 39 volunteers.The study was led by biochemist Amina Bouslimani.To explore those residues (剩余物),the UCSD team wiped the surface of each volunteers phone with a cotton swab (药签).The scientists also swabbed each persons right hand.Then the researchers compared the chemicals found on eac
55、h cell phone.The scientists discovered as many of the molecules as they could.They then compared those to a database of chemicals.Pieter Dorrestein,a UCSD pharmaceutical chemist,had helped set up that database a few years earlier,which contains various substances,including spices,caffeine and medici
56、nes.Traces of everything from hundreds to thousands of different molecules turned up on each phone.The molecules suggested what had been in the body,and what each person had handled before touching the phone.From all these molecules,Bouslimani says,“We could tell if a person is likely female,uses hi
57、gh-end cosmetics (化妆品),colors her hair,drinks coffee,prefers beer over wine or likes spicy food.”Police already use molecular analyses to look for traces of explosives or illegal drugs.To date,Dorrestein says,hes never heard of police using phone residues to narrow down behaviour clues to search for
58、 a suspect.But detectives might one day use such data to track down someone who left a phone behind at a crime scene.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是“手指在你的手机上留下关于你的线索”。通过研究手机上的残留物,我们可以推断出手机用户的生活方式。32.By studying the residues on the phone,we can conclude its users .A.personalityB.lifestyleC.appearanceD.intellig
59、ence答案B解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“每次你的手指触碰手机时,都会留下微量的化学物质。每种化学物质都为你和你的行为提供线索。一项新的研究发现,通过研究它们,科学家们也许能够拼凑出一个关于你最近生活的故事”可知,通过研究手机上的残留物,我们可以得出手机用户的生活方式。33.What was the first thing the researchers had to do for the study?A.Comparing different chemicals.B.Hiring volunteers with cell phones.C.Collecting different kin
60、ds of phones.D.Building a database containing chemicals.答案D解析推理判断题。第四段提到“科学家们发现了尽可能多的分子。然后他们将这些数据与化学数据库进行比较。加州大学圣地亚哥分校(UCSD)的药理学家彼得多瑞斯坦(PieterDorrestein)几年前帮助建立了这个数据库,其中包含各种物质,包括香料、咖啡因和药物”。由此可知,研究人员要做的第一件事是建立包含化学品的数据库。34.Whats the authors attitude towards the application of the research finding?A.Do
61、ubtful.B.Disappointed.C.Positive.D.Uninterested.答案C解析推理判断题。最后一段提到“警方已经使用分子分析来寻找爆炸物或非法毒品的踪迹。Dorrestein说,到目前为止,他从来没有听说过警察使用手机残留物来缩小行为线索来寻找嫌疑人。但是有一天侦探们可能会利用这些数据来追踪某个把手机落在犯罪现场的人。”由此可推知,作者对研究发现的应用持“积极的”态度。35.What should be the best title for the text?A.Cell Phones Will Be Used in More FieldsB.Molecules A
62、re Used to Search for Illegal DrugsC.Your Phone May Be Home to Various ChemicalsD.Fingers Leave Clues About You on Your Phone答案D解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,每次你的手指触碰手机时,都会留下微量的化学物质。每种化学物质都为你和你的行为提供线索。一项新的研究发现,通过研究它们,科学家们也许能够拼凑出一个关于你最近生活的故事。由此可知,D项“FingersLeaveCluesAboutYouonYourPhone”可用作本文的标题。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分1
63、2.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HealthyHabitsThatStickHere are five rules that helped me develop good habits.PickhabitsyouhonestlywanttohaveI didnt choose habits I thought I should add because of what anyone else was doing.36 It was about listening to myself.Buildyourhabitsinyourownwa
64、yWhen I started to build up an exercise routine,I only went when I wanted to go.For me,that was around 2 pm every day.37 If I wanted to do 20 minutes on the bike,Id do only 20 minutes and then leave.StartsmallI knew that if I tried to take on too much,Id find a way to make an excuse.38 I started wit
65、h two minutes of exercise,which were finally built up to 10,then 20 minutes.I realised that just doing something,no matter how small,meant I was more likely to do it again the next day.Bekindtoyourself39 When I got a cold and missed several days of exercise,I didnt beat myself up.Instead of punishin
66、g myself,I tried to love myself and that had a more enjoyable and lasting effect.CelebrateeverysmallvictoryWhen I began keeping a diary every morning,I put a number in the corner of each page to show how many diaries I had written.40 Finally,after I filled up a notebook,I celebrated buying a new not
67、ebook.A.If I missed a day,I let it go.B.I can make exercise less boring.C.So my daily purposes were very small.D.I celebrated my pen running out of ink.E.It wasnt about keeping up with other people.F.I should celebrate my success with my friends.G.It also meant that I would do whatever I wanted to d
68、o once I got there.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是说明文。作者介绍了自己是如何养成好习惯的。36.E根据文中的“IdidntchoosehabitsIthoughtIshouldaddbecauseofwhatanyoneelsewasdoing”及“Itwasaboutlisteningtomyself”可知,对于我自己想养成的习惯,我要倾听自己内心的声音,不是人云亦云,追逐他人的脚步。37.G根据下文中的“IfIwantedtodo20minutesonthebike,Iddoonly20minutesandthenleave”可知,我只做我想做的运动。38.C根据该段小标
69、题Startsmall及画线处上一句“IknewthatifItriedtotakeontoomuch,Idfindawaytomakeanexcuse”可知,我每次只给自己制定一些小目标。39.A根据画线处下一句“WhenIgotacoldandmissedseveraldaysofexercise,Ididntbeatmyselfup”可知,A项符合语境。40.D根据该段小标题“Celebrateeverysmallvictory”以及画线处下一句“Finally,afterIfilledupanotebook,Icelebratedbuyinganewnotebook”可知,我会庆祝自己
70、的每一个小成功,比如庆祝自己因写日记而将笔里的墨水用光等。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Years ago,a group of salesmen went to an urgent regional sales convention in Chicago. In their 41,one of them knocked over a table,where baskets of apples were.Apples flew everywhere.Withou
71、t 42,they all tried to reach the plane quickly,all but one.He paused and told his friends to 43 without him,saying that he would take a 44 flight.Then he returned to the place.The girl at the apple table was totally 45!She was softly crying,and at the same time 46 for her apples as the crowd walked
72、around her.No one stopped or cared for her 47.The salesman gathered up the apples,and put them into the baskets.As he did this,he 48 many had become broken,which he set aside in another basket.When he had finished,he 49 out his wallet and said to the girl,“Here,please take this $20 for the 50 we did
73、.Are you okay?” She nodded 51 her tears.He continued,“I hope we didnt spoil your day too52.” As the salesman started to walk away,the blind girl called out to him,“Mister.” He turned to look.She 53,“Are you an angel?” He stopped and wondered.Then slowly he made his way to catch his flight with that
74、54 in his soul: “Are you an angel?” Do people mistake you for an angel?Try your best to 55 those in trouble and you would be the angel all the time.【语篇解读】本文的作者通过一个小故事让我们明白了天使的含义:天使就是帮助他人解决困难的人。41.A.flightB.talkC.meetingD.rush答案D解析根据文章第一句中的“.wenttoanurgentregionalsalesconvention”可知,一些商人去参加紧急的销售大会,所以此
75、处要用intheirrush,意为“在匆忙中”。42.A.offeringB.payingC.stoppingD.buying答案C解析根据第42空后面的Hepaused可知,只有一个商人停下了,其他人都没有“停止”,所以此处要用stopping。43.A.watchB.enterC.keepD.leave答案D解析根据后文内容可知,他要其他人先“离开(leave)”。44.A.largerB.laterC.earlierD.safer答案B解析让其他人先走,自己留下来,因此只能坐“晚一些”的航班,所以此处要用laterflight。45.A.deafB.poorC.lameD.blind答案
76、D解析根据文章最后一段第二句中的“Asthesalesmanstartedtowalkaway,theblindgirlcalledouttohim.”可知,这个女孩是“盲人”。46.A.searchingB.sellingC.eatingD.offering答案A解析这个女孩是盲人,因此她“寻找”掉落的苹果,所以此处要用searching。47.A.luckB.burdenC.serviceD.trouble答案D解析根据前面的“.thecrowdwalkedaroundher”可知,其他人都绕着女孩走过,因此没有人停下来理会她的“麻烦(trouble)”。48.A.checkedB.und
77、erstoodC.noticedD.recognized答案C解析由该空后面的“manyhadbecomebroken(很多苹果坏了)”可知,是该男子在帮助拾起苹果的过程中“注意到”的事情,所以此处要用noticed。49.A.showedB.foundC.threwD.pulled答案D解析根据后面的“pleasetakethis$20”可知,他要给女孩20美元,因此可以推知他是“掏出钱包”,所以用pulledout。50.A.invitationB.delayC.damageD.need答案C解析根据48空后的“manyhadbecomebroken(很多苹果坏了)”,可知他付了钱来补偿那
78、些人为造成的“破坏”,因此,此处要用damage。51.A.throughB.overC.belowD.under答案A解析透过泪光,因此要用throughtears。52.A.kindlyB.badlyC.fairlyD.slightly答案B解析他希望没“很糟糕地”毁掉女孩的那一天,所以此处要用badly。53.A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started答案A解析从前面的“Mister.”可知,女孩喊那个男子了,因此后面的内容是女孩“继续说”,所以此处要用continued。54.A.answerB.adviceC.ideaD.question答案D解析根
79、据54空后的“Areyouanangel?”可知,男子想着女孩对他提出的“问题”,所以此处要用question。55.A.enjoyB.assistC.praiseD.appreciate答案B解析根据后面的“thoseintrouble”可知,要“帮助”那些有麻烦的人,所以此处要用assist。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people believe that their sight is the most important sense they have.56they dont care for
80、 their eyes as much as they should.The aim of this article is57(improve) those percentages so that fewer people develop preventable eye diseases.In other words,my goal is to keep you from being blind or have a vision impairment so that you can have many more years to use your most58(value) sense.Yes
81、,you can reduce your risk of59(develop) eye diseases by following the steps below.Focus on60is important.What we feed our bodies feeds our eyes.Many of the vitamins and minerals in our bodies61(find) in much higher concentrations in our eyes,so a diet lacking in these vitamins for eyes and minerals
82、can lead62vision problems as we grow 63(old).Eat the foods and take the vision supplements that provide the64(require) eye health antioxidants,vitamins and minerals.Avoid bad habits,such as smoking or using the screen too long,and develop good habits such as juicing,and wearing sunglasses when outsi
83、de.Youll protect your vision,ensuring years of good eye health,and increasing the things so that youll avoid blindness or 65(lose) of vision for the rest of your life.答案与解析【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些降低患眼病风险的方法。本文旨在引起学生对自己眼睛的关注和重视,毕竟眼睛是心灵的窗户。同时呼吁学生保护视力,预防近视需从小事做起,采取一些切实可行的方式来保护眼睛。56.Yet/But考查连词。根据句意可知,前后
84、两句表示转折关系,故填Yet/But。57.toimprove考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处要用非谓语动词作表语,故填toimprove。58.valuable考查形容词。此处修饰名词sense,故填形容词valuable。59.developing考查非谓语动词。of为介词,后面需用动词-ing形式作宾语,故填developing。60.what考查连接代词。分析句子结构可知,此处引导宾语从句,作介词on的宾语,该从句中缺少主语,故填连接代词what。61.arefound考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,本句缺少谓语动词;“Manyofthevitaminsandminera
85、ls”与found构成被动关系,且此处描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语为Manyofthevitaminsandminerals,谓语要用复数,故填arefound。62.to考查介词。leadto.为固定词组,表示“导致,造成”,故填to。63.older考查比较级。根据句意可知,此处表示比较含义,“随着我们年龄的增长”,故填older。64.required考查非谓语动词。设空处修饰名词短语“eyehealthantioxidants,vitaminsandminerals”,且eyehealthantioxidants,vitaminsandminerals与require构成逻辑上的被
86、动关系,故填过去分词required,作后置定语。65.loss考查名词。根据前面的连词or可知,空格处需要用名词形式,同时空前的avoid是动词,其后需要跟名词作宾语,故填loss。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校将于下周五举办跳绳(skipping rope)比赛。请用英语给你校英国交换生Steven写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.目的和形式;3.设置的奖项。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Steven,Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Ste
87、ven,I have a piece of good news to tell you that there will be a skipping rope competition to be held on the play-ground of our school next Friday.I sincerely invite you to join in it.The competition will be held in the form of single skipping rope and team skipping rope.The student or the team who
88、skips most will win the first prize,and many prizes will be given to the players who are in top 10.I hope you can join in it with us.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。An urgent call came into Jim Greens bar this past March.A new
89、ly married woman who had spent the afternoon at the beach bar,couldnt find her wallet.She didnt care about her ID,credit cards,or $150 in cashbut her wedding ring was inside.Jim,42,didnt like the idea that a theft could have occurred at his place.So he set out to find the wallet.He spent hours check
90、ing the video tapes from 16 different surveillance cameras(监控摄像机),watching the womans every step in the bar until she went to sit on a bench outside and left when her ride arrived.Within minutes,a young man approached the bench,quickly put something in his pocket,and walked off.Jim posted a clip on
91、the bars Facebook page.“I just asked if anybody knew who the guy was,” Jim said.Within hours,Jim got a text from 17-year-old Peter.Peter admitted to having taken the wallet and told Jim hed done it because he hadnt eaten in two days.He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake,so he took the mone
92、y and threw the wallet off the public docks into the ocean.Then he bought a sandwich.Jim,unsure whether he believed Peter,told the teen to meet him at the docks.There,they got to talking,and Peter revealed that he wasnt getting along with his family and had been living in the woods for a week.Jim,a
93、father of two,looked closely at Peter his small height,his ruddy cheeks and saw him for what he was: more of a kid than a criminal.But the risks were high.The police were already on the case,and because of the missing ring,Peter could be facing a serious crime charge.“I had to help him somehow,” Jim
94、 says.The police wanted Jim to bring the teen down to the station.Instead,Jim called the police and told them,“Hes going to be at the docks with me tomorrow.”Paragraph1:JimhiredtwolocaldiverstosearchthewaterswherePeterhadthrownthewallet.Paragraph2:Andthenadiverpoppedup.参考范文Paragraph1:Jimhiredtwoloca
95、ldiverstosearchthewaterswherePeterhadthrownthewallet.A detective was waiting for them there.A crowd had gathered to watch the two divers search in the strong current.More than an hour passed,with no sign of the ring.Jim grew worried,especially when the detective began questioning Peter,trying to get
96、 him to admit keeping the ring.Paragraph2:Andthenadiverpoppedup.In his hand was the wallet,and inside was the ring.Cheers broke out in the crowd.When Jim called the wallets owner,she burst into tears.She promptly dropped the charge against Peter for stealing the ring.But it wasnt over for Jim.Hed been troubled about Peter sleeping in the cold woods.Jim knew his home was big enough to give Peter a place to live in for a while.He told the teen he could stay with his family until the boy got on his feet again.
