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2018高三英语(浙江专版)一轮复习(教师用书)第1部分 必修4 UNIT 3 A TASTE OF ENGLISH HUMOUR WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Unit 3A taste of English humour核心词汇1contentadj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足2ordinaryadj.平常的;普通的3boredadj.厌烦的4throughoutprep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;全部5wornadj.用旧的;用坏的;破烂的6overcomevt.& vi.战胜;克服7directvt.& vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的8outstandingadj.突出的;杰出的;显著的9slidevt.& vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片10whispern.耳语;低语vt.& vi.低语;小声

2、说拓展词汇11astonishvt.使惊诧astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的astonishedadj.惊讶的12fortunateadj.幸运的;吉利的fortunatelyadv.幸运地unfortunatelyadv.不幸地13entertainvt.& vi.使快乐;款待entertainingadj.愉快的;有趣的entertainmentn.款待;愉快14convincevt.使信服convincingadj.令人信服的15particularadj.特殊的;特别的particularlyadv.特殊地;特别地16brightadj.明亮的;聪明的brightenvt.使

3、更愉快;使更有希望17depressedadj.忧愁的;沮丧的depressingadj.使人沮丧的depressionn.沮丧18humourn.幽默;滑稽humourousadj.幽默的19performv.执行;表演performern.表演者;演出者performancen.执行;演出20confidentadj.自信的;确信的confidencen.信心;信念1break into强行闯入;进入2up to now直到现在3pick out挑出;辨别出4cut off切断;断绝5feel/be content with对满足6badly off穷的;缺少的7star in在担任主角;

4、主演8whisper to.对耳语9pick up偶尔获得;收听;好转10react to对作出反应;回应教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”.(as引导定语从句,代替后面句子的内容。)1.常言道,熟能生巧。 ,“Practice makes perfect.”2.You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could spea

5、k and dance as soon as he could walk.(find/think/make itadj.that/to do sth.结构。)2.我认为一周内完成这项任务是可能的。I this task in a week.3.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.(leaving the family even worse off为现在

6、分词短语作结果状语。)3.屠呦呦获得诺贝尔奖,这使中国人很自豪。Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize, .4.Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.(as if引导方式状语从句,表示与当时不相符的状况,故用虚拟语气。)4.孩子们对她很友好并且尊重她如她是他们的亲生母亲一样。The kids were very friendly with her and even looked up to her .5.As time went by,he began makin

7、g films.(as引导时间状语从句。)5.随着年龄的增长,孩子们变得越来越强壮。 ,the children are becoming stronger and stronger.【答案】1.As the old saying goes2.think it possible to finish3.making all the Chinese people proud4as if she were their own mother5.As they grow older点释5个考纲单词 content adj.满足的;满意的n.满足;满意;内容;含量 vt.使满足小试身手单句语法填空Andy

8、 is content the toy.It is the best he has ever got.(2015年四川高考单项填空)安迪对这个玩具很满意,这是他得到的最好的玩具。That rich man is tired of city life,so he is content (live) in the country.那位富人厌倦了城市生活,于是他愿意生活在乡下。【答案】withto live(1)be content to do sth.满足于做某事be content with/that.对满足/满意(2)content sb./oneself with sth.使某人/自己满足于

9、某事(3)with content满意地;满足地We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。 convincevt.使人信服;使相信小试身手单句语法填空The picture convinces me it is even more important to be a good daughter than a good student.(江苏高考书面表达)这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿甚至比做一个好学生更重要。 【导学号:47562081】His mother has been trying

10、 to convince him (see) a doctor.他妈妈一直设法说服他去看医生。Youll need to convince them your enthusiasm for the job.你要使他们相信你特别希望得到这份工作。【答案】thatto seeof(1)convince sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事convince sb. that.使某人相信(2)be convinced of确信;相信be convinced that .确信 astonishvt.使惊诧小试身手用astonish的适当形式填空

11、What the teacher did the whole school.这位老师的所作所为使全校都感到惊讶。It was that she should accept such a challenging job.令人吃惊的是她竟然接受这具有挑战性的工作。Much to my ,she remembered my name!使我万分惊讶的是,她居然记得我的名字!【答案】astonishedastonishing astonishment(1)be astonished at/by sth.因/对某事感到惊讶be astonished to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶It astonis

12、hes sb. that令某人惊讶的是be astonished that对感到惊讶(2)astonishment n.惊讶to ones astonishment令某人惊讶的是(3)astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的astonished adj.感到惊讶的 particularlyadv.尤其;特别地;特殊地小试身手单句语法填空The hotel wasnt (particular) good.But I had stayed in many worse hotels.这家旅馆不是特别好,但我曾住过很多更差的旅馆。She has already tried her best.Pl

13、ease dont be too particular her job.她已经尽力了,请不要太挑剔她的工作了。【答案】particularlyabout(1)particular adj.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的n.细节;细目be particular about/over sth.对讲究/挑剔be particular to do sth.特地做某事(2)in particularparticularly尤其;特别;格外 directvt. & vi.导演;指示;指挥 adj.直的;直接的;直率的 adv.直接地一词多义写出下列direct的词性和词义A policeman stood in

14、the middle of the road,directing the traffic. I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct. The film directed by Zhang Yimou is popular with young people. He directed that we (should) keep calm in face of danger. 【答案】vt.指挥adj.直率的vt.导演指示;命令(1)direct sb.to sp.指引某人到某处direct sb.to do sth.指示

15、/命令某人做某事direct(that) sb./sth.(should) do/be done指示/命令某人做某事/某事被做(2)direction n.方向;指导;指挥;(常用复数)说明书in every directionin all directions朝四面八方in the direction of朝方向at/under the direction of sb.在某人的指导下(3)directly adv.直接地;立即conj.一就(常用于引导时间状语从句)巧学助记After school,she directly went to the direction of the cinem

16、a to see the new film directed by the famous director.放学后,她直奔电影院的方向,去看由著名导演执导的新电影。 【导学号:47562082】诠释2个核心短语 pick out挑出;辨别出;挑选;领会;理解一词多义写出下列句子中pick out的词义A competition was held to pick out the best table tennis players. Although he had not seen his sister for twenty years,he picked her out as soon as s

17、he got off the plane. Having read the passage many times,I finally picked out its main idea. pick up拾起;捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转pick off摘掉;摘下来pick ones pocket扒窃;掏包My friend began to pick after staying in hospital for several days.我朋友住院几天后身体开始好转。On the way home,he found his pocket (pick)在回家的路上,他

18、发现他的口袋被扒窃了。【答案】挑出辨别出领会uppicked cut off切断;断绝小试身手短语填空When Jason failed to pay his bill,the network company his Internet connection.詹森没有支付账单,网络公司切断了他的网络连接。When you give a speech,youd better unimportant details.当你演讲时,最好删掉那些不重要的细节。【答案】cut offcut outcut across走捷径cut in插嘴;打断(谈话)cut down砍倒cut up切碎cut out删掉;

19、剪除cut away砍掉;切掉阐释1个高考句型Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸地是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难,因此,卓别林童年时期都在照顾他生病的母亲和弟弟。leaving the family even worse off为现在分词短语作结果状语。小试身手用所给动词的适当形式填空The news shocked the public

20、, (lead)to great concern about students safety at school.这条新闻使广大民众感到很震惊,引起了人们对在校学生安全的担忧。European football is played in 80 countries, (make) it the most popular sport in the world.八十个国家踢欧式足球,使它成为世界上最流行的运动。名师点津现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果,而不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。They reached the company out of breath only (tell

21、) they were fired.他们上气不接下气地赶到公司,不料被告知他们被开除了。 【导学号:47562083】【答案】leadingmakingto be told多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型.单句语法填空1Mary felt (cut) off from the outside world,since she lacked an Internet connection and couldnt receive any emails.2Those who are content their present situations will surely make no more adva

22、nces in life.3He was robbed last night, but (fortune) he didnt have much money on him then.4What can I do (overcome) my fear of speaking in public?Just take more activities with your friends.5Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.6More children in Beijing will reach sc

23、hool age next year, (create) a shortage of primary school teachers in the capital.7 (convince) of the truth of the report, he told his colleagues about it.8Credit cards are (particular) useful when traveling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash. 【导学号:47562084】9The earthquake left t

24、housands of people (home)10There is no convincing (explain)of the overall structure of the universe.【答案】1.cut2.with3.fortunately4.to overcome5.when6.creating7.Convinced 8particularly9.homeless10.explanation.选词填空pick up; break into; up to now; react to;star in; cut off; be content with1We need a good

25、 actor to the new show with Mary Beth.2With the main highway ,theres no connection to the rest of the country.3A neighbor called the police and reported two men trying to the house.4 ,there is no more effective and reliable way than exam for education.5Dont be too hard on yourself. what you have is

26、the key to happiness.【答案】1.star in2.cut off3.break into4Up to now5.Being content with.课文语法填空结合教材文本,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Charlie Chaplin,born in a poor family,showed an 1. (astonish) talent 2. a performer as soon as he could walk.Unfortunately,his father died early,3. (leave) his family even

27、4. (badly) off.In his teens,he could act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks,5. no one was 6. (bore) watching.Later on,Charlie directed,produced and starred in a series of funny movies,which made people 7. (laugh) at a time when they felt 8. (depress),so they could feel more content with their li

28、ves.The little tramp,who was a 9. (home) man with a moustache,large trousers,wornout shoes and a small round black hat,was one of the most outstanding 10. (part) he had ever played.【答案】1.astonishing2.as3.leaving4.worse5whom6.bored7.laugh8.depressed9homeless10.parts.应用文写作图画描述(2017浙江省新高考模拟试卷精编)假定你是李华,

29、下面四幅图画描绘了发生在你上学路上的一件事情,请根据图画内容用英语写一篇短文。注意:1短文必须包括所有图画的主要内容;2可以适当增加细节,以使短文内容连贯、完整;3词数:80左右。【参考范文】I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight of an old woman with a walking stick lying on the ground.I quickly ran over to help her up and asked her what was wrong with her.She told me she sl

30、ipped and fell due to heart trouble.I was worried and decided to take her to a hospital.And then I went to a department store near the hospital and contacted her family.Soon her son and daughter came to the hospital.They thanked and praised me for my kindness by writing me a thankyou letter.Although

31、 I was late for school today, I felt very proud of what I had done.概要写作细读P18教材课文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Chaplin was such a great actor who brightened others lives and made other people feel more content with their own lives.(要点1) Up to now nobody has been able to do this better than him.(要点2) His charming character, the little tramp, gave people confidence to overcome difficulties with his firm determination.(要点3) He was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films.(要点4)

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