1、课时精练：Unit1 using language课时作业.单词拼写1The trouble with Bill was that he never had a _(明确的)aim in life.2They are _(呼吁)to the public for donation for the earthquakehit areas.3Experts put the real _(数字)at closer to 75%.4If you see somebody in the _(亲自，本人)it means you actually see them rather than just see
2、ing a picture of them.5Its a matter of personal _(偏爱，喜好)6She soon earned her good _(声誉)by working hard.7The building makes a beautiful _(视觉的)impact.8My studies were devoted almost entirely to _(当代的)literature.9Most people hope to get _(永久的)employment.10The Chinese _(文明)is one of the oldest in the wo
3、rld.多项选择1The advertisement of the product doesnt _ to the customers. As a result，the product does not sell well.AappealBadaptCattachDapply2A polar bear has a preference _ cold weather.AtoBforCoverDof3Everyone has his own _，and Helen would rather take the red skirt.AperformanceBpreferenceChobbyDcusto
4、m4Nowadays，a young man，who attempts to be successful，has to be _ to go far in his career.AaggressiveBcontroversialCridiculousDreligious5The girl is careful to choose her food because she wants very much to keep her _AfigureBbodyCappearanceDlook6What do you want to do next？We have half an hour before
5、 the supper time._Whatever you want to do is fine with me.AIt just dependsBIts up to youCAll rightDGlad to hear that7He hated wandering around and expected to find a _ position in the civil service of government.AfreeBpermanentCproperDsignificant8Wang Meng devoted herself entirely to her career，whic
6、h earned her a good_ in her field.ApressureBreputationCstandardDpermission9The police wanted to see the witness of the accident _Ain the fleshBin the wayCin fleshDin power10If you are a distance learner，it is a good idea to set yourself a _ learning goal for each day or each week.AdelicateBspecificC
7、visualDfair.阅读理解A She is widely seen as proof that good looks can last forever. But, at over 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci (莱昂纳多达芬奇)in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum (卢浮宫博物馆)
8、where it is housed.“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago，”the museum said. Visitors have noticed the changes but repairing the worlds most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Ita
9、lian artist used and their current(现在的) chemical state. Nearly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year，and many are attracted by the mystery of her smile.“It is very interesting that when youre not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops，” said Pro
10、fessor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University.“Its because direct vision(视觉) is excellent at picking up details, but less suited to look at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.” However，the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it s
11、o much that he always carried it with him, until it was eventually sold to Frances King Francis in 1169. In 1911，the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to
12、France two years later. During World War ， French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces. Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.1. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means the Mona Lisa_Ais losing its valueBis being
13、 damaged after so many yearsCis getting more valuable with years passingDwill rot away2The smile of the Mona Lisa can only be seen_Aby indirect visionBat a distanceCby direct visionDin shadows3Which of the following is TRUE about Mona Lisa?AIt was once taken away and hidden up by German forces.BIts
14、painter himself loved it greatly and always kept it in a shade.CMona Lisa stops smiling when you look at her wanting to see her smiles.DKing Francis bought it and then returned it to Italy.4From the last paragraph，we can infer that_Amany interesting stories have been written about the Mona LisaBpeop
15、le are interested in the stories about the Mona LisaCsome mysteries still remain to be solved about the Mona LisaDmany more stories will be told about the Mona LisaB The State of Colorado has four of the best parks out of the 58 national parks in the United States. The parks have some of the best sc
16、enery of all the national parks.Black Canyon(峡谷)of Gunnison National park This park offers the most breathtaking views from up in the mountains into the canyons below. While exploring the canyons，you will find that the walls drop nearly straight down into the narrow valleys of the snakelike rivers b
17、elow. Visitors are offered more than 100 camping sites，and a lot of bird species and many animals are native to the area. Rocky Mountain National Park It is the only national park in the north central region in the state of Colorado. Elevations in this park are anywhere from 8，000 feet to 14，259 fee
18、t at the top of Longs Peak. While traveling throughout this park you will notice two very different climates because of the difference the upper peaks of the Rocky Mountains make.You can enjoy 359 miles of hiking trails，a lot of places for camping，horseback riding and beautiful scenery. Mesa Verde N
19、ational Park This is probably the most interesting national park，offering a fascinating trip back in time to 600 AD up to 1300 AD. This park was declared a protected national park in 1906 because of the cliff dwellings(住所)that were found throughout the area，which were once home to American Indians.
20、Many of these dwellings can be walked through，while you imagine what each room may have been used for so many years ago. Great Sand Dunes(沙丘)National Park The Great Sand Dunes National Park lies in south central Colorado，about 127 miles from Pueblo. This park has the tallest sand dunes in all of Nor
21、th America and has trails for hiking. The natural sandy beaches around the small rivers and lakes are good for swimmers.5Whats the most breathtaking thing in the Black Canyon of Gunnison National Park?AThe animals.BThe walls.CThe rivers.DThe camping sites.6The underlined word “elevations”in Paragrap
22、h 3 probably means“_”Athe changes of weatherBthe high and large mountainsCthe heights above sea levelDthe tourist areas7In the Rocky Mountain National Park，tourists may NOT be able to _Ago sightseeingBboatCride a horseDcamp8Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?APersuading people to visi
23、t Colorado while in America.BTelling people which park is the best of the four in Colorado.CIntroducing the best four parks in Colorado to people.DTelling people some traveling information in Colorado.翻译句子1政府呼吁每一位公民节约用水。(appeal)_2你最喜欢什么？(preference)_3如果我说了算，我会选择去商场。(up to)_4上一届政府把经济搞成了一个烂摊子。(leave)_
24、5比赛时作弊败坏了那位选手的名誉。(reputation)_参考答案.1.specific2.appealing3.figure4.flesh5preference6.reputation7.visual8.contemporary9.permanent10.civilization.1.A句意：这种产品的广告并没有能吸引顾客。结果，卖得不好。appeal to吸引。2Bhave a preference for对有偏爱。3BHelen挑选红色的是出于个人偏爱、喜好。4Aaggressive“有闯劲的，敢作敢为的”；controversial“有争议的”；ridiculous“荒谬的，可笑的”
25、；religious“宗教的”。根据句意“现如今，想要成功的年轻人要有闯劲才能在事业上走得更远”。可知答案为A项。5Afigure“身材，身段”；appearance与look词义相同，为“外表，外貌，长相”。句意：这女孩挑选食物很细心，因为她很想保持她的身材。6B根据“Whatever you want to do is fine with me.”可知，应选用its up to you“由你来决定”。it just depends“视情况而定”。7B句意：他不喜欢四处漂泊，希望在政府行政机关找到一份固定的工作。permanent“永久不变的”；free“随意的，自由的”；proper“合适
26、的”；significant“有重大意义的”。8B考查同义辨析。pressure压力；reputation名声，声誉；standard标准；permission允许，许可。由句意可知B项正确。句意：王猛全身心投入到她的事业中，这使她在她的领域获得好的名声。9A句意：警察要见一见事故的目击者本人了解情况。in the flesh活生生的，本人，符合句意。其他选项不合语境。10B考查形容词辨析。specific“特定的，具体的，确切的”；delicate“脆弱的，精致的”；visual“视觉的，看得见的”；fair“公平的”。句意：你若是远程学习者，为自己每日或每周设定一个确切的学习目标是个不错的
27、主意。.1.B推理判断题。根据下文Mona Lisa的历史可推出，这里指的是随着时间的推移，Mona Lisa遭到一些损坏，关键句“.is getting worse by the year.”，因此B项为正确答案。2A细节理解题。关键句“Its because direct vision is excellent at picking up details，but less suited to look at shadows.”因此Mona Lisa的微笑只能indirect vision才能看见。3C细节理解题。关键句“Its very interesting that when your
28、e not looking at her，she seems to be smiling，and then you look at her and she stops.”。4C推理判断题。关键句“.the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.”，这表明Mona Lisa这幅名画还有很多事情有待我们去探索、发现、解决。5B推理判断题。根据第二段.you will find that the walls drop nearly straight down into the narrow valleys of the snakelike ri
29、vers below可推断，答案为B。6C词义猜测题。根据句中from 8，000 feet to 14，259 feet可猜出elevations意为“海拔”，故答案为C。7B细节理解题。根据第三段.there are a lot of places for camping，horseback riding and beautiful scenery可知，答案为B。8C作者意图题。文章的第一句就是本文主旨。根据第一段The State of Colorado has four of the best parks out of the 58 national parks in the United States可知，答案为C。.1.The government is appealing to every citizen to save water.2.Whats your preference？3.If it was up to me，Id choose to go to the mall.4.The previous government left the economy in ruins.5.Cheating at the game damaged the players reputation.
