1、四川省泸县第一中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题（含解析）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、
2、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a sc
3、hool. C. Looking after her aunt.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom. B. In a library C. In a bookstore.4. What does the woman think of the movie?A. Its amusing. B. Its exciting. C. Its disappointing.5. Where is the man now?A. In a shop B. At a restaurant C. In a theater第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22
4、.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many American rivers are seriously polluted?A. One-sixth of them. B. One-third of them. C. Half of them.7 When did Susan start the work of cleaning the river?A. Three
5、years ago. B. Last August. C. A few weeks ago.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What did the students find when they came to the river this year?A. There was no garbage left to clean up.B. The river had become clean that a lot of water birds came back.C. The river was much cleaner and they had to search for garbage
6、.9. What was the expected reaction of the local people to the river?A. Most of them would keep on throwing garbage into the river.B. They would join the students in changing the situation.C. They would become more aware of the pollution problem.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does Dad think of his daughte
7、rs paper?A. Very good B. Very bad C. Not to his taste.11. When did the daughter start thinking about it?A. Three days ago. B. Three weeks ago. C. Three hours ago.12. Where is the nearest ATM?A. At the back of the Yellow building.B. Next to the Yellow building, on the right.C. Next to the Yellow buil
8、ding, on the left.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How will the woman go to a convenience store?A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.14. Whats the date today?A. July 18th. B. July 19th. C. July 20th.15. What kind of room does the man order?A. One single room. B. One double room. C. Two single rooms16. How much w
9、ill Mr. Faber pay if he lives for three nights?A. $390. B. $130. C. $260.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the mans major?A. Tourism. B. Marketing. C. International business.18. What is a requirement of the job?A. Travelling a lot. B. Being married. C. Living abroad.19. What does the man think of the jo
10、b?A. Boring. B. Challenging. C. Pleasant.20. How soon will the man get a reply?A. In three days. B. In six days. C. In ten days.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A ShapeAccording to their website, Shape is a magazine for American women with active lifestyles.
11、 This womens health magazine covers everything from diet and exercise to psychology. What is great about Shape is that it knows that it must cover a lot more than Fitness to give women all the information they need to stay healthy. Besides all the great features included in their print magazine, the
12、y also have an easily accessible website that anyone can use. Womens DayWomens Day is not only specifically a womens health magazine, but also includes a little of what Shape has, along with more information on other parts of life: family, money, travel and style. Many of the articles in Womens Day
13、deal with specific diseases that are common to women, such as heart disease, breast cancer and others. Womens HealthFrom tips to recent health news to articles about world affairs, Womens Health has everything that you expect in a womens health magazine. Another great feature is that Womens Health h
14、as a great website full of information, as well as articles from past magazines that you can check out. This is a great resource, since it lets you get to see articles well at the office. FitnessThis magazine covers important topics such as physical fitness, health & beauty, and mental health. It of
15、fers something new in each issue, and its always easy to understand.The workouts are clearly presented with good photos to illustrate (说明) every movement, and almost all can be done without making a trip to the gym.1. Whats the purpose of writing the text?A. To describe some famous websites.B. To in
16、troduce some health magazines for women.C. To predict the best-selling writersD. To advertise some fashion magazines for women.2. How is Womens Day different from the others?A. It gives people a lot of health information.B. It provides information on family life.C. It includes many articles about wo
17、men.D. It deals with many life problems.3. What makes the information in Fitness easy to understand?A. Good examples.B. Illustrative pictures.C. Interesting stories.D. Important topics【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B【解析】【分析】本文是一则广告，属于应用文，主要介绍了份与女性健康的杂志的相关信息。【1题详解】主旨大意题。本文是一则广告，介绍了四份与女性健康有关的杂志的具体信息。主要起告知读者的作用。故B项正
18、确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句Womens Day is not only specifically a womens health magazine, but also includes a little of what Shape has, along with more information on other parts of life: family, money, travel and style.可知Womens Day中含有关于日常生活部分的内容，这些内容是其余三个杂志没有的。故D项正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句The workouts are
19、 clearly presented with good photos to illustrate (说明) every movement, and almost all can be done without making a trip to the gym.可知Fitness里有很多图片对内容进行阐述，帮助读者理解杂志内容。故B项正确。【点睛】广告类短文通常以细节理解题的考查为主，细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，正确答案的根据一定可以在原文中找到，即原文的改写往往成为正确选项。通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征：对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相
20、近的词，成为正确选项。词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性，或者改变原文句子的语态，给考生制造障碍。语言简化。把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化，成为正确答案。正话反说。把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项(适用于寻找错误选项的题目)。BSomething FunA person is on trial for murder in a court room in Oklahoma. There is strong evidence indicating that he is guilty（有罪的）. However, the body is not found.In the defe
21、nses (辩护方) closing speech, the lawyer, knowing that his client (委托人) is guilty and that it looks like hell probably be seriously punished, decided to play a clever trick.“Ladies and gentlemen of the jury (陪审团), I have a surprise for you all,” the lawyer says as he looks at his watch. “Within one min
22、ute, the person assumed dead in this case will walk into this court room,” he says and he looks towards the court-room door. The jury, somewhat surprised, looks at the door eagerly. A minute passes. Nothing happens.Finally the lawyer says, “Actually, I made up the previous statement. But you all wai
23、ted with expectation. I, therefore, put it to you that there is a reasonable doubt in this case as to whether anyone was killed and insist that you pass a judgment of not guilty.”The jury, clearly confused, back off to discuss.A very few minutes later, the jury returned and one of them pronounces a
24、verdict (裁决) of guilty.“But how?” asks the lawyer in surprise. “You must have had some doubt; I saw all of you stare at the door.”Answers the jury member, “Oh, we did look. But your client didnt.”4. Why was the person on trial according to the passage?A. Because he couldnt pay off the debts.B. Becau
25、se he probably killed somebody.C. Because he didnt pay the tax in time.D. Because he planned to cheat the jury.5. Why did the lawyer come up with the trick?A. To find the body.B. To frighten the jury.C. To help his client.D. To save himself.6. Why did the jury look at the door eagerly?A. The lawyers
26、 words must be true.B. They expected his family to come in.C. They were surprised and cheated by the lawyer.D. They thought the person on trial was escaping.7. What did the jury members answer mean in the last paragraph?A. They firmly believed that nobody was killed.B. The behaviour of the client ga
27、ve him away.C. The jury still needed more evidence to prove it.D The lawyers words were worth thinking about.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述在俄克拉荷马州一间法庭上审判犯人的一个小故事。辩方律师想通过小把戏为其当事人谋得无罪释放，但最终陪审团识破而且判处当事人有罪。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“There is strong evidence indicating that he is guilty（有罪的）. However, the
28、body is not found.”可知已经有强有力的证据证明当事人是有罪的，只不过还没有找到尸体，因此当事人可能是因为杀人罪而被审判的，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“In the defenses (辩护方) closing speech, the lawyer, knowing that his client (委托人) is guilty and that it looks like hell probably be seriously punished, decided to play a clever trick.”可知，这位律师知道他的委托人是有罪的并且会受到严重的惩
29、罚，但是作为律师，他的职责就是要帮助他的当事人摆脱罪名，因此他决定玩小把戏是为了帮助他的当事人摆脱罪名，故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据文章“The jury, somewhat surprised, looks at the door eagerly. A minute passes. Nothing happens. ”可知陪审团对于律师的话感到很惊讶，但是最终什么也没发生，因此陪审团知道是被律师骗了，故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据 “Answers the jury member, “Oh, we did look. But your client didnt.” 可知陪审团成
30、员的意思是我们的确盯着门看，但是当事人没有，因此推断出当事人不相信律师的话，故选B。CI wandered into the small store where I usually buy milk, when the store owner received a call from a customer. The customer and his wife had shopped there several months earlier.He noticed that his wife really liked one thing in the store, so he wanted to
31、buy it as a surprise.But the customer was in Tennessee, far away from the store which was in Maine. Whats more, he had been to the store several months earlier, and it was difficult to believe that the store owner would remember him, or what he was looking for.The store owner took a few close-up pho
32、tos with her camera, and e-mailed them to the customer on the computer. The customer looked at the photos, decided which one he wanted. They talked and discussed a price over the phone. She took care of the credit card transaction（交易）online, and promised the gift would be shipped out that afternoon.
33、The store owner was really smart. She was willing to push herself to find new ways to make the transaction actually happen. And it did work. However, it was the first time she had ever done it.I was amazed that the store owner discovered a creative solution that could lead to a new way of doing busi
34、ness. I was impressed by what she didso easily, but how difficult it is for many of us to make that leap （飞跃，跳跃）. Im not just talking about technology, but about learning how to adapt to change.Most people hate or fear change unless they get to know exactly what change needs to be made. However, we
35、should realize that challenge and opportunity go hand in hand.8. According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A. The owner often did business by using her camera.B. The owner and the customer discussed the price on the computer.C. The gift was sent out by train that afternoon.D. The custo
36、mer had ever been to the store before.9. The author was impressed by the store owner because .A. she was a successful businesswomanB. she managed to find a new way when facing changeC. she was always ready to help othersD. she told the writer how to run a store10. Whats the correct order of the stor
37、e owners solution?a. taking a few close-up photos with her camerab. taking care of the credit card transaction onlinec. talking about the price of the gift with the customerd. e-mailing the photos to the customer on the computerA. bcdaB. bacdC. abcdD. adcb11. Which of the following words can best de
38、scribe the store owner?A. Confident.B. Humorous.C. Honest.D. Creative.【答案】8. D 9. B 10. D 11. D【解析】本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读，属于记叙文，当我经常买牛奶的小商店，当店主收到一个客户的电话时，我走进了小商店客户和他的妻子几个月前都在那里购物他注意到他的妻子真的很喜欢店里的一件事，所以他想买一个惊喜给妻子本文以此展开讲述，主要讲述了店主在面对变化时设法找到了一种新的方式【8题详解】细节理解题根据The customer and his wife had shopped there several mo
39、nths earlier可知，这位顾客和他的妻子在几个月前来过这家商店故选D【9题详解】细节理解题根据I was amazed that the store owner discovered a creative solution that could lead to a new way of doing businessI was impressed by what she did-so easily，but how difficult it is for many of us to make that leap（飞跃，跳跃）可知，作者对店主印象深刻，因为她在面对变化时设法找到了一种新的方式
40、故选B【10题详解】细节理解题根据The store owner took a few close-up photos with her camera，and e-mailed them to the customer on the computerThe customer looked at the photos，decided which one he wantedThey talked and discussed a price over the phoneShe took care of the credit card transaction （交易） online，and promi
41、sed the gift would be shipped out that afternoon可知，正确的顺序为用她的相机拍几张特写照片；通过电子邮件将照片发送到计算机上的客户端；与客户谈论礼物的价格；在线信用卡交易故选D【11题详解】推理判断题根据文章内容可知，店主在面对变化时设法找到了一种新的方式，是一个有创造力的人故选DDWith the start of the new term, the students around the country exchange their fun and fashionable clothes for boring school uniforms.
42、 But not all schools are fashion deserts. Colorful sports shoes, school bags, T-shirts and even drink containers are breathing life into campuses.The uniform makes us look like a bunch of clones, especially when we are doing morning exercises on the playground, said Qing Pei, a Senior 2 from Shangha
43、i Qibao High School. But the boys wear different sports shoes and girls have different decorations in their hair. These are the areas where you can expressyourself, said Qing.Although it might be strange for boys to talk about fashion, they do care about what they wear in school, especially shoes, a
44、ccording to Qing.Nike and Adidas basketball shoes, although they are still the must-have items for many of my friends, are becoming out-of-date, Qing added. He explained that Since Liu Xiang ran so fast in Athens, running shoes are becoming popular in this autumn. Still in fashion are the various ba
45、seball caps and American-style T-shirts with random (随意的) English words printed on them, said Qing. The accuracy of the written message is not important. Often, the words are misspelt. Sometimes they do not even make sense, Qing said with a smile.Besides sports shoes and T-shirts, styles and colors
46、of school bags are another opportunity for students to express their taste in fashion. Some bags are made more eye-catching by decorating them with small hanging dolls.Other fashionable items are the colorful drink containers which are now popular among girls this term.Some teachers are surprised to
47、 see a teenager sucking a bottle like this at school and criticize it as a childish regression (退化). But some girls just love it, said Yang Rui, a Senior 3. from High School attached to Xian Jiaotong University.12. Which is NOT the way girls show their personality at campuses?A. They wear different
48、sports shoes.B. They take stylish and colorful school bags.C. They have different decorations in their hair.D. They drink water from colorful drink containers.13. What are becoming fashionable for school-boys according to this news story?A. Nike and Adidas basketball shoes.B. Baseball caps and Ameri
49、can-style T- shirts.C. Colorful drink containers.D. Running shoes.14 The underlined word “they” refer to _.A. American-style T-shirtsB. The English words on the T-shirtsC. Baseball capsD. The students around the country15. Which conclusion of the following is WRONG?A. Students go to extremes in dres
50、sing.B Students also like to follow fashion trends.C. Students nowadays like to be more individual.D. Students dont care much whether the words printed on caps or T-shirts make sense or not.【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A【解析】文章介绍了随着新学期的开始，全国各地的学生要在校园内穿着校服，学生都看起来一样，但是这不影响学生对时尚的喜爱，比如女孩子的头发上有装饰物，男孩的时尚是穿跑鞋等
51、等。【12题详解】细节理解题：根据第二段的句子：“But boys wear different sports shoes and girls have different decorations(装饰品) in their hair. These are the areas where you can express yourself,” said Qing.可知女孩的头发上有装饰物，选A。【13题详解】细节理解题：根据第四段的句子：“Since Liu Xiang ran so fast in Athens, running shoes are becoming popular in th
52、is autumn.”可知男孩的时尚是穿跑鞋。选D。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据Still in fashion are the various baseball caps and American-style T-shirts with random (随意的) English words printed on them, said Qing. The accuracy of the written message is not important. Often, the words are misspelt. Sometimes they do not even make sense,
53、Qing said with a smile.可知印在美式体恤上的字有时被拼错，有时没有任何意义。故选B.【15题详解】细节理解题：从第一段的句子：But not all campuses are fashion deserts. Colorful sports shoes, school bags, T-shirts and even drink containers are breathing life into campuses.可知作者想报告的是学生对时尚的喜爱，并没有说学生们着装走极端。选A。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的
54、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to read more and learn moreThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can b
55、roaden my mind and improve my language skills._16_ Here are some tips for you.Clear your purpose for reading._17_Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why r
56、eading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster._18_No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may introduce you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.Give up books that yo
57、u dont enjoy.You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. _19_Set a reading goal.It is in
58、teresting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books._20_Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.A. Read only what you are interested in
59、.B. Read the books borrowed from others.C. Remember reading shouldnt be a burden（负担）.D. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades.E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends.F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book.G. Having a reading goal he
60、lps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.【答案】16. D 17. F 18. A 19. C 20. G【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文。这篇短文讲述了人们应该读更多的书。它可以开阔我的视野和提高我的语言技能。当然，也可以帮我在学校取得好成绩。下面是一些关于如何阅读和学习更多的建议。【16题详解】上文It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills.讲了多读书的好处。该空承接上文，D选项“当然，它也能帮我取得好成绩”切题，故选D。【
61、17题详解】下文Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.说明了读书的原因。该空一定是在询问原因，F选项“在你开始阅读之前，问问你自己为什么要读这本书”切题，故选F。【18题详解】No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may introduce you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the o
62、nes you enjoy.这一段主要讲了要读自己感兴趣的书，A选项“只读你感兴趣的东西。”切题，故选A。【19题详解】上文Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you are reading, give it up.说无论何时你意识到你不喜欢你正在读的这本书，放弃它。该空与上文相呼应，C选项“记得阅读不是一个负担”切题，故选C。【20题详解】这一段的标题Set a reading goal.（设置阅读目标），G选项中的“a reading goal”与标题契合，结合下文Before you read each book,
63、ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by. （在你阅读每本书之前，问一问你自己需要多长时间完成这本书的阅读），可知选G。【点睛】在做七选五时，一定要注意空前空后的内容，分析前后句关键词来寻找答案。如小题5，这一段的标题Set a reading goal.（设置阅读目标），G选项中的“a reading goal”与标题契合，故选G。第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I fel
64、l in love with reading when I was a child. Through reading, I developed a good_21_with my parents._22_as a second-generation South Korean in America, I was raised in an environment in which my parents_23_to settle in American culture. My parents were awkward, strange and different. Their limitations
65、 as immigrants(移民)_24_me; as a child, I was alone and quiet. I grew up in a family where I was_25_to speak English. I wanted to_26_the depth of the books I read but the words_27_me, like my parents. I wasnt able to change the situation_28_I was placed in, but I worked very hard. Every_29_, I went to
66、 the library to check out new books. I would have_30_reading all the books by Friday afternoons. I became a better_31_. Pretty soon, I was the_32_reader in the class. People would look at me in_33_as they saw me read 500-page books in only a few days. But I believe the greatest_34_was reading every
67、night to my parents. Every evening, we_35_together in our living room, and I read to them. Slowly but surely, our_36_grew. My parents can communicate with others_37_; for me, grammar quizzes became a piece of cake.Today Im_38_to have Asian-American parents who were_39_enough to learn English from a
68、young boy and wise enough to_40_their son to read at a young age.21. A. relationshipB. careerC. agreementD. attitude22. A. ConsideredB. BornC. KnownD. Described23. A. helpedB. waitedC. struggledD. hesitated24. A. inspiredB. influencedC. annoyedD. hurt25. A. forbiddenB. forcedC. expectedD. allowed26.
69、 A. showB. measureC. guessD. understand27. A. excitedB. frightenedC. challengedD. shocked28. A. whichB. whereC. whatD. whom29. A. dayB. decadeC. weekD. season30. A. consideredB. keptC. finishedD. admitted31. A. listenerB. readerC. viewerD. child32. A. strangestB. busiestC. luckiestD. fastest33. A. a
70、mazementB. satisfactionC. panicD. relief34. A. enthusiasmB. chanceC. achievementD. power35. A. calmed downB. queued upC. stayed upD. sat down36. A. interestsB. vocabularyC. needsD. popularity37. A. easilyB. anxiouslyC. privatelyD. legally38. A. nervousB. eagerC. proudD. committed39. A. superbB. free
71、C. strictD. patient40. A. encourageB. convinceC. expectD. beg【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. A【解析】本文为记叙文。作者是美国长大的二代韩国人，父母作为移民很难融入当地文化，这对作者也有影响。但是作者通过阅读不仅自己提高英语水平，也教父母学会用英语交流。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。 relationship关系；career
72、职业； agreement.协议； attitude态度。分析语境可知“我和父母培养良好的关系”。relationship关系。故选A。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。Considered 考虑，认为；Born出生；Known知道； Described描绘。根据下文“I was raised in an environment”可知，作者生下来是美国的二代韩国人。Be born出生,故选B。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。 helped 帮助；waited等候；struggled奋斗，挣扎；hesitated犹豫。根据下文“to settle in American culture.”可知，作者的父母
73、努力适应美国的文化。struggled奋斗，挣扎。故选C【24题详解】考查动词辨析。inspired激励；influenced影响；annoyed使恼怒；hurt伤害。根据下文“as a child, I was alone and quiet.”可知，他们作为移民的限制影响了我。influence影响。故选B【25题详解】考查动词辨析。forbidden禁止；forced强迫；expected期望；allowed允许。根据语可知，“我在一个禁止（forbidden）说英语的家庭长大”，可知选A。【26题详解】考查动词辨析。show表明，显示；measure测量，估量；guess推测，猜测；u
74、nderstand理解。根据下文“I read but the words me, like my parents.”可知，作者想理解（understand）书的内涵。故选D.【27题详解】考查动词辨析。excited使激动； frightened使恐惧；challenged 挑战； shocked使震惊。根据上文“I read but”可知，我阅读，但是这些话对我来说有些难度。此处challenge表示考查的能力符合语境，故选C。【28题详解】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，先行词是the situation ，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导定语从句。故选A。【29题详解】考查名
75、词辨析。day白天，天；decade十年；week周，星期；season季节。根据下文“by Friday afternoons.”可知，我每个星期去图书馆看新书。week星期。故选C。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。considered认为，考虑；kept 保存；finished完成；admitted承认。根据语境可知，“到星期五下午我会读完所有的书”。finished完成。故选C。【31题详解】考查名词辨析。listener倾听者，听众； reader读者；viewer观看者，观察者;；child孩子。根据下文“Pretty soon, I was the reader in the clas
76、s.”可知，作者变成更好的读者。reader读者。故选B。【32题详解】考查形容词最高级辨析。strangest最奇怪的； busiest最忙的； luckiest最幸运的；fastest最快的。根据下文“saw me read 500-page books in only a few days.”可知，作者是最快的读者。fastest最快的。故选D【33题详解】考查名词辨析。amazement惊奇，惊愕，诧异； satisfaction满意；panic 恐慌，惊慌； relief宽慰。根据下文“as they saw me read 500-page books in only a few
77、days.”可知，人们惊讶地看着我几天看完500页的书。amazement惊讶。故选A【34题详解】考查名词辨析。enthusiasm热情；chance机会；achievement成就； power权力。根据下文“reading every night to my parents.”可知，作者最大的成就是每天晚上读书给父母听。achievement成就。故选C。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。calmed down镇静，冷静；queued up排队等候；stayed up 熬夜；sat down坐下。分析语境可知，本句是指“每天晚上，我们一起在起居室坐下”。sat down坐下，故选D.【36
78、题详解】考查名词辨析。interests兴趣；vocabulary词汇；needs需要；popularity流行。根据下文“My parents can communicate with others”可知，我们词汇量增加了。vocabulary词汇。故选B。【37题详解】考查副词辨析。easily容易地；anxiously焦急地；privately私下地；legally合法地。根据语境可知“我父母可以容易地和其他人交流”。easily容易地。故选A。【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；eager渴望的，热切的；proud自豪地；committed忠诚的，坚定的。根据下文“en
79、ough to learn English from a young boy”可知，作者对于有亚裔美国人的父母很自豪。proud骄傲的。故选C。【39题详解】考查形容词辨析。superb 极好的， 华丽；free免费的；strict 严格的；patient耐心的。根据语境可知，“他们很耐心地向一个小男孩学习英语”。patient耐心的。故选D。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。encourage鼓励；convince 使信服；expect期望；beg恳求。根据句意可知“他们足够明智地鼓励孩子从小阅读”。encourage鼓励。故选A。第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）On July
80、12th, 2012, an airplane took off from the capital airport of Belgium. After about an hours flight, something _41_ ( believe ) happened on the plane. The airhostess was about to serve lunch _42_ a small mouse stole out from the bag of a young man, _43_ made the young woman nearby fall in terror with
81、loud screaming. Then more and more _44_ ( mouse ) came out of the bag. _45_ ( catch ) by surprise, the other passengers all shouted in panic. The steward（机长）managed to get in touch with the control center on the ground. With the order from the ground, the plane _46_ ( succeed ) landed at the nearest
82、 airport. As soon as the plane was on the ground, all the passengers got off. Then seven specialists got on _47_ ( kill ) these small creatures. Many means had been tried, but _48_ of them were good enough.At last they tried to fill in the plane _49_ carbon-dioxide, which poisoned all of the small c
83、reatures. It _50_ ( report ) that the young man wanted to carry them to another city and sell them as pets but no one expected that these small creatures succeeded in escaping from the bag .【答案】41. unbelievable 42. when 43. which 44. mice 45. Caught 46. successfully 47. to kill 48. none 49. with 50.
84、 was reported【解析】一天一架飞机从比利时首都机场起飞，一小时飞行之后，一个乘客的袋子里跑出了几只小老鼠，引起了其他乘客们的恐慌，飞机不得不迫降并且捕杀了这些小动物。据报道原来这个乘客想把小鼠带到另一个城市当宠物卖掉，谁曾想上演了飞机上混乱的一幕。【41题详解】unbelievable。飞机在飞行了一个小时之后，不可思议的(unbelievable)事情发生了。【42题详解】when 。 考查when做并列连词，本句的句型为Sb. was/were about to do sth. when 正要做某事，就在这时，。空姐正要供应午饭，就在这时一只小老鼠偷偷从一个乘客的袋子里逃了出来
85、。 【43题详解】which 。考查which引导非限制性定语从句，which代指逗号前面整句话，在定语从句中做主语。一只小老鼠从乘客的袋子里逃出来，这让旁边的年轻女士吓得尖叫起来。 【44题详解】mice 。越来越多的老鼠跑了出来。mice n.(pl.) 老鼠（复数）。 请在此填写小请在此填写小题的解析!【45题详解】Caught 。考查固定短语be caught by surprise 感到措手不及。事发突然，其他乘客也都措手不及，恐慌地尖叫起来。 【46题详解】successfully 。听从了地面的命令，飞机成功地(successfully)在最近的机场着陆了。 【47题详解】to
86、kill 。当乘客下了飞机之后，七个专家登机去捕杀这些小动物。此处用不定式表示目的。 【48题详解】none 。 他们试用了许多方法，可是没有一个(none)足够好用。 【49题详解】with 。最后他们试着给飞机充二氧化碳，这样就毒死了这些小动物。请在此填请在此填写小题的解析!【50题详解】was reported。据报道，一个年轻人想要带着它们到另一个城市将它们当作宠物卖掉。固定句型It is/was reported that 据报道。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写
87、的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was in high school,each of my friend had a bicycle.I hoped I could also have it.One day I saw a second-hand bicycle,that was only o
88、ne hundred yuan.I asked my father the money.And he said he could only give me half of the money.I should find the other half myself.So I went to sell newspapers after the school.My father was pleasing when I showed him the money a month after.He gives me the other fifty.You can imagine how happily I
89、 was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.【答案】【解析】第一处：考查名词及固定搭配的应用。When I was in high school,each of my friend had a bicycle.句意：当我在高中时，我的每一个朋友都有自行车。each of+名词复数。故friend改为friends。第二处：考查代词及语境的应用。I hoped I could also have it.句意：我希望我也能有一个。代词应用one。故it改为one。第三处：考查关系代词的应用。One day I saw a second-hand bic
90、ycle,that was only one hundred yuan.此句为非限定性定语从句，先行词不能用that，要用which。故that改为which。第四处：考查固定搭配及语境的应用。I asked my father the money.句意：我问我的爸爸要钱。askfor问要。故father后加for。第五处：考查前后语句的联系。I asked my father the money.And he said he could only give me half of the money.句意：我问爸爸要钱，但是他说他只能给我一半钱。故And改为But。第六处：考查短语的应用。So
91、 I went to sell newspapers after the school句意：所以我放学后去卖报纸。after school放学之后。故去掉the。第七处：考查形容词的应用。My father was pleasing when I showed him the money a month after此句的主语为形容词，所以形容词应用-ed形式。故pleasing改为pleased。第八处：考查副词的应用。 when I showed him the money a month after.句意：在一个月之后我给他看我的钱。故after改为later。第九处：考查动词过去式的应用
92、。本文的故事都是发生在过去，所以谓语动词应用过去式。故give改为gave。第十处：考查形容词的应用。You can imagine how happily I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.how+形容词。故happily改为happy。第二节 书面表达（满分25分）52.假设你是某中学的学生李华，你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑假到某小学为学生辅导英语，你希望参加此活动。根据以下提示，用英语给校评选小组写一封申请信，要求如下：1. 此活动对自己，对辅导学生的好处。2. 个人优点，如性格、语言能力。3. 你的辅导计划。4 . 字数：不少
93、于100。Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two ._Yours sincerelyLi Hua【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior Two. I am applying for the position as an English teacher in this summer holiday.People can get many benefits from this activity. Firstly, the pupils can impr
94、ove their level of English due to our help. Secondly, we can learn how to get on well with the pupils as a teacher while we can improve our skills of using English. Whats more, the burden of the society can be reduced.My ability to write and speak English is out of question. I am good at communicati
95、on and organizing and I like to help others.My plan is that the students should talk with me at least five minutes every day in English and write three papers one week. I am sure that I am qualified for the position.Yours sincerelyLi Hua【解析】试题分析：本文是书信类作文，要求用英语给学校写一封申请信，申请用暑期到某小学为学生辅导英语。文章的要点也基本上都给出来
96、了，但不是很具体，考生要把要点全交代，不能有遗漏。而且要拓展内容，在写作的过程中，要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型，如强调句，倒装句等，让文章更上档次。同时在列举措施的时候要使用合适的连接词如：Firstly，secondly， Besides, Whats more等，让文章看起来很有条理，也很流畅。本篇文章在写作时不要啰嗦，力求简洁。【亮点说明】所给范文语言简洁，应用了一些较好的词组和句子：applying for 申请；benefits from 从-获得利益；get on well with 与-相处得好；we can learn how to get on well with the p
97、upils as a teacher while we can improve our skills of using English.此句中while引导时间状语从句；the burden of the society can be reduced.句中使用了含情态动词的被动语态；out of question毫无疑问；My plan is that the students should talk with me at least five minutes every day句中使用that引导的表语从句；另外，Firstly, Secondly, Whats more,等的运用为文章增色添彩。
