1、Section Listening and Talking,Reading for Writing&Assessing Your Progress课文预习解疑清障语篇细研教材精读知识探究讲练互动课时达标随堂自测课文预习解疑清障课文内容Give Ugly a Chance!When it comes to wildlife protection【1】，all speciesthe good,the bad,and the uglyshould be treated equally.Pandas,dolphins,and other cute wildlife are important,but
2、we must pay attention to less cute animals,too.The world needs all kindswithout variety，our planet cannot survive.So if you want the future to be beautiful,you have to give ugly a chance.【1】When it comes to.是常用句型，意为“当谈到时”，When在此引导时间状语从句。Dont Make Paper with My Home!Billions of trees are being cut do
3、wn【2】every year to make paper for humans.Every tree that is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as these koalas.In this way a lot of animal homes are being destroyed!【2】此处是现在进行时的被动语态，表示正在进行的被动动作。Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper？词语积累ugly本是形容词，但此处出于
4、修辞的需要，作名词用。请同学们明白，将单词词性转化使用会让表达更形象、简洁。be treated equally被公平对待pay attention to注意语用该短语中的to是介词，后面跟动词作宾语时，要用v.-ing形式。variety n多样化思考请回忆variety的动词形式和形容词形式和它们的用法。survive vi.继续存在，存活，生存 vt.幸存，幸免于难survive on.靠存活survive an earthquake/air crash/accident从地震/空难/事故中幸存cut down砍倒；减少课文释译给丑陋一个机会！就野生动物保护而论，所有的物种有益的、有害的
5、和丑陋的都应该得到公平的对待。熊猫、海豚和其他可爱的野生动物很重要，但我们也应当注意那些不那么可爱的动物。世界需要各种各样的物种没有多样性，我们的星球就无法存活。所以你如果想让未来变得美丽，就必须给丑陋一个机会。不要用我的家来造纸！为了给人类造纸，每年都有数十亿棵树被砍伐。每一棵被砍伐的树都是动物栖息地的一部分，例如考拉。就这样，许多动物的家园正在被摧毁！让动物无家可归，只是为了让人类有更多的纸，这样做对吗？语篇细研教材精读.课文结构图示.根据课文内容选出正确答案1Who started the rescue centre called the Small Friends Pet Shelte
6、r?AA research centre.BA university.CStudents and parents.DScientists.2What did the young people do in the shelter?ABuy and sell some animals.BStudy animals.CTrain pets.DTake care of animals.CD3How do the young people think of their work?ABored.B.Worthwhile.CUnnecessary.DCreative.4What help does the
7、centre need?AVolunteers time and love.BMedicine.CVeterinarian(兽医)DFund.BA.课文语法填空When it comes to wildlife protection,all species should be treated 1._(equal).Cute animals are important,2._ we must pay attention to 3._(cute)animals,too.The world needs all kindswithout 4._(various),our planet cannot s
8、urvive.So if you want the future 5._(be)beautiful,you have to give ugly 6._ chance.Billions of trees 7._(cut)down every year to make paper.Every tree that is cut down 8._(be)a part of the habitat of animals.9._ this way,a lot of animal homes are being destroyed.Is it right to make animals 10._(home)
9、so that humans can have more paper?equallybutless cutevarietyto beaare being cutisInhomeless知识探究讲练互动第一版块|核心单词1.emotion n 感 情；情 感；情 绪emotional adj.情 绪 的emotionally adv.情绪上(教材P20)What does each poster use to stir up emotions？每张海报用什么来煽动情绪？(1)be overcome with emotion 激动得不能自持convey certain emotions 传达某些情
10、感a wave of emotion 情绪的高涨a mixture of emotions 百感交集full of emotion 充满激情mixed emotions 复杂的感情(2)emotional harm 情感伤害emotional shock 情感上的打击the physical and emotional needs of teenagers 青少年的身心需求emotionally damaged children 感情上受伤害的孩子They expressed mixed emotions at the news.他们对这个消息表现出复杂的感情。He lost control
11、of his emotions.他对自己的情绪失去了控制。词语积累：(1)emotional adj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的the physical and emotional needs of young adults青少年的身心需求emotional harm情感伤害(2)emotionally adv.感情上，情绪上即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子Compared with his sister，Jerry is even more sensitive to _(emotion)and relationship problems.It was an _(emotional)stres
12、sful time for him.Mary _(激动得不能自持)yesterday.Her voice _(充满了激情)emotionalemotionallywas overcome with emotionwas full of emotion2.unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的usual adj.通常的；寻常的；惯常的(教材P21)Write a title that is simple，interesting，and unusual.写一个简单、有趣并且不寻常的标题an unusual method 不寻常的方法an unusual feature 不寻常的特点unusual
13、 circumstances 异常状况an unusual ability 不寻常的能力as usual 照例，像往常一样earlier/later/longer/higher than usual 比平时早/晚/长/高句式分析It is unusual for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事是不寻常的。Its not unusual to feel very angry in a situation like this.遇到这样的情况觉得非常生气是很正常的。Something unusual was about to happen.某种不寻常的事正要发生。The boys unu
14、sual behaviour puzzled the doctor.这个男孩的异常行为使医生困惑不解。归纳拓展：as usual像往常一样than usual比往常学法点拨：(1)unadj.表示“相反”的状态：unsafe不安全的unreal不真实的unknown未知的unpleasant使人不愉快的unwilling不愿意的uncomfortable不舒服的unfair不公平的unmarried未婚的(2)unv.表示“相反”的动作：unbutton解开纽扣untie解开undress脱衣服uncover揭开unlock开锁unfold展开即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子Zhang Min
15、g has an _(usual)view of Chinese traditions because he was brought up in America.When he came across his close friend，he _(fold)his arms and hugged him.She was unable,or _(willing),to give me any further details._(是不寻常的)for Jim to put forward several pieces of advice at the meeting.I hope you will b
16、ack me up _(像往常一样)unusualunfoldedunwillingIt is unusualas usual第二版块|重要短语1.search for搜索；查找(教材P19)They got up early so as to search for wild birds.他们起得很早以便寻找野鸟。search.for.搜查以寻找search sp.for sb./sth.搜查某地寻找某人/某物search sb.for sth.搜某人的身寻找某物search out 找出，查出in search of 寻找，寻求in the/ones search for 寻找，搜寻学法点拨
17、：search搜寻的范围 搜寻，搜查search for搜寻的目标 寻找search某人/某地for.搜查某人/某地以寻找I searched all the drawers for my purse.我翻遍了抽屉找我的钱包。一言辨异：Tom hurried into the room as if in search of something important.He searched the drawer for Johns telephone number.And then he began to search for his address again.汤姆匆匆进入房间，好像在寻找重要的
18、东西。他搜寻抽屉找约翰的电话号码，然后他又开始寻找他的地址。They are searching for a gas station.Their car is running out of petrol.他们正在寻找加油站。他们的汽车快没油了。We have searched out all the facts we need.我们已经弄清了我们所需要的全部事实真相。We started at once in search of the wounded soldier.我们立刻出发寻找受伤的士兵。即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子After the fire broke out,the resc
19、ue team was sent to search _ the survivors.The young man drove around the town _ search of a good hotel.They carried out several air searches _ the injured in the crash.The villagers were searching the forest _ the monkey.They removed the stones and bricks _(寻找)some survivors in the earthquake.The p
20、olice _ the house _(正在搜查以寻找)more evidence.I have _(到处找)the valuable vase,but I cant find it.It took me several weeks to _(找出)the book that I wanted.forinforforin search of/to search forare searchingforsearched everywhere forsearch out2.stir up激起；挑起，煽动(争执或事端)stir vt.激发；搅动(教材P20)What does each poster
21、use to stir up emotions？每张海报用什么来煽动情绪？stir up 激起；挑起stir up hatred 激起仇恨stir up a debate 挑起争论stir up trouble 挑起事端常见搭配与拓展：stir sth.with sth.用某物搅拌某物stir sth.in/into sth.把拌入stir sb.to do sth激励某人做某事They saw first a cloud of dust and then the car that was stirring it up.他们先是看到一团尘土，接着就看到扬起尘土的那辆小汽车。As usual,H
22、arriet is trying to stir up trouble.与往常一样，哈里特正试图挑起事端。即学即练 完成句子John was always _(惹是生非)in class.Weve got enough problems without you trying to _(挑拨是非)stirring up troublestir things up3.carry out进行；实行，执行carry out短语中out是副词，宾语若是代词，要放在carry与out中间；宾语若是名词，可置于其后或中间经典例句The experiment was carried out by a team
23、 of scientists from Peking University.这个实验是由北京大学的一个科学家小组做的。carry out an experiment/a survey 进行实验/展开调查carry out a promise/a plan/an order 把承诺/计划/命令付诸行动carry out ones duty 履行某人的职责carry out tests on the patient 对患者进行检查carry out the crime 实施犯罪carry back 将送回；使回想起carry away 拿走，冲走；使狂喜carry through 完成；渡过常见搭
24、配与拓展：carry through the project完成这个项目carry off成功地对付；获得(奖项)carry on继续；进行carry him through帮助他渡过难关However,a plan can bear no fruit without being actually carried out.carry on a conversation with her和她进行一次交谈carry on his business继续他的生意然而，要是一个计划没有真正地被执行，就不会有成果。bear fruit(尤指计划、决定等经过长时间之后)有成果、成功。即学即练 完成句子上个月
25、我被派到那个村子里去看了看在过去的两年里这个发展计划实施得怎么样了。I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _(carry)out in the past two years.这名勇敢的战士执行那项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来隐藏身份。The brave soldier gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he went to _ the secret task.她决定继续她的学业。She is determined to _
26、 with her education.had been carriedcarry outcarry on4clean up打扫(或清除)干净；净化；把(身体)洗干净经典例句Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside.你出去之前请把你卧室打扫干净。clear away 收拾，整理clear off 清理tidy up 整理，收拾tidy up your desk 收拾你的书桌clear up 收拾，清理；(天)放晴clean off 除去clear out 清空常见搭配与拓展：clean up the classroom before
27、we leave在我们离开之前把教室打扫干净clean up the kitchen after cooking做完饭收拾干净厨房即学即练 完成句子我不但可以避免乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰，而且会尽可能地协助清理路边的垃圾。(whenever possible是whenever it is possible的省略形式)Not only will I keep from littering and spitting anywhere,I will also help _ the roadside litter whenever possible.I hope it _ this afternoon.我希
28、望今天下午天气放晴。The government is _(净化)the river.He _(收拾)the kitchen after dinner.He _(清空)the bookcase.clean upclear upcleaning upcleared upcleared out第三版块|典型句式教师警示：使用强调句型时需要注意以下三点：强调句型中的it不能用其他词代替。用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用is；属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用was。被强调部分指人时，可以用who代替that，其他情况一律用that。判断句子是否为强调句型的方法：去掉
29、it is/was与that/who，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句型，否则就不是。如：(It is)my father(that/who)will have a face-to-face talk with me.我的父亲要和我进行一次面对面的交谈。1.强调句式(教材P22)It is for this reason that the WWF constantly puts up information to stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet.正是这个原因，世界自然基金会不断发布信息，以激发公众对地球福祉的兴趣
30、。句式分析强调句型的基本结构是：It is/was被强调部分that其他该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。My grandpa walked the dog in the street yesterday.昨天我的爷爷在街上遛狗了。It was my grandpa that/who walked the dog in the street yesterday.(强调主语)It was yesterday that my grandpa walked the dog in the street.(强调时间状语)It was in the street that my grandp
31、a walked the dog yesterday.(强调地点状语)即学即练 句型转换I didnt realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.对主语进行强调_对宾语进行强调_对状语进行强调_It was at three oclock that we finished the work.变为一般疑问句强调句式_变为对时间状语提问强调句式_变为一般陈述句_It was I that/who didnt realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.It was all my
32、 mistakes that I didnt realize until you told me yesterday.It was not until you told me yesterday that I realized all my mistakes.Was it at three oclock that we finished the work?When was it that we finished the work?We finished the work at three oclock.2.When it comes to n/pron./v.-ing.一谈到；就而论(to是介
33、词)(教材P20)When it comes to wildlife protection,all species.should be treated equally.谈到野生动物保护，所有的物种都应该得到平等的对待。When it comes to architecture,he has much to say.说到建筑学，他有很多话要说。Carol is no match for her mother when it comes to cooking.卡萝尔在烹饪方面不是她妈妈的对手。词义拓展：(sth.)come to sb.(某事)被某人想到A good idea came to me
34、 suddenly.我突然想到一个好主意。即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子In fact,when it comes _ the art of war,ants have no equal.Is this your necklace,Mary?I came _ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.Several of the students have come up _ suggestions of their own.Would you like to come _ with us to the film tonight?Can
35、 you tell me how the accident came _?_(当谈及运动时)，he is familiar with Lang Ping.toacrosswithalongaboutWhen it comes to sports3.so that引导目的状语从句(教材P20)Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper?为了让人类有更多的纸张，就让动物无家可归，这样做对吗？They trained hard every day so that they could win glor
36、y for their homeland.他们每天努力训练，为的是给祖国赢得荣誉。The team are working hard to analyze the problem so that they can find the best solution.这个团队正在努力分析这个问题，以便他们能找到最好的解决方法。He sat at the corner so that he survived the accident.他坐在角落里，所以在事故中逃过一劫。学法点拨：(1)so that“为了，以便，目的是”，引导目的状语从句，此时so that相当于in order that(为了)。如果
37、主句主语与从句主语一致，也可以改成so as to do/in order to do作目的状语。(2)so that结果状语从句，此时so that意为“结果，因此”。即学即练 完成句子/同义句转换/一句多译Lets not pick these peaches until this weekend _(以便)they get sweet enough to be eaten.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born so as to stay home and raise her family.Cathy had quit her job w
38、hen her son was born _ she could stay home and raise her family.他起床很早以便准时到达学校。He got up early _ he could get to school on time.He got up early _ get to school on time.so that/in order thatso that/in order thatso that/in order thatin order to/so as to4.It seems that.似乎(教材P22)It may seem that protecti
39、ng wildlife is something far from the life of a high school student.保护野生动物似乎与高中生的生活相去甚远句式分析seem后可直接接动词不定式，不定式有时态，语态的变化；也可接that从句，接as if/though引导的表语从句时，可出现虚拟语气。He seemed to have been told about it before.他好像之前已经被告知此事了。It seems as if we had seen each other before.好像我们以前见过彼此。It seems that sb.is doing s
40、th.sb.seems to be doing sth.It seems that sb.has done sth.sb.seems to have done sth.It seems that sb.does/is sthsb.seems to do/be sth.My father seems to have known what happened yesterdayIt seems thatmy father has known what happened yesterday.我父亲似乎已经知道了昨天发生的事。联想拓展：seem to do sth.似乎做某事seem to be doi
41、ng sth.好像在做某事seem to have done sth.好像已经做过某事It seems as if/though.看起来好像即学即练 单句语法填空/完成句子None of these seems _(have)much chance of survival.It seemed _ everything the woman owned was in them.他们令我们恼火是因为他们似乎无视我们，并且错过了重要的事情。They annoy us because they seem _(ignore)us and missing the important things.看起来他好
42、像是故意做的这件事。It seems _ he has done it on purpose.to havethatto be ignoring as if课时达标随堂自测基础知识自测.单词拼写1As a result,this species of butterfly has to _(搜寻)for new habitats.2The _(昆虫)is a small animal that has six legs.3What are the differences in spelling and pronunciation between _(鹿)and beer?4 Can you fi
43、nd out the differences in spelling and pronunciation between habit and _(栖息地)?5You can refer to any living thing that is not a plant as a _(生物)searchinsectdeerhabitatcreature6 This _(网)is dangerous to animals.Please remove it immediately.7Now their numbers are _(减少)due to too much hunting.8There is
44、a wildlife habitat in the _(附近),and we sometimes visit those animals.9An _(情感)is a feeling such as happiness,love,fear,surprise,or anger,which can be stirred up by some situations.10This kind of dolphins is _(不寻常的),because their skin is different from that of other reducingneighbourhoodemotionunusua
45、l.单句语法填空1If a creature is _(usual),you do not see it or hear it very often.2Ive brought a bird field guide in _ we can look up the birds we see.3My father bought me the binoculars _ which we can see the birds better.4When _ comes to wildlife protection,all speciesthe good,the bad,and the uglyshould
46、be treated equally.5As he asked for two days leave last month,his pay was reduced _ 5%_ 2,000 dollars.unusualwhichthroughitbyto6You cant see kangaroos in any country _ in Australia.7 African elephants are being hunted.What measures are being _(take)to help them?8Volunteers are in search _ the forest
47、 to recover the lost antelope.9I visited Australia last year and saw three _(deer)and two _(kangaroo)on the plain.10This contributes to harmony of the family and friendly relations of the _(neighbour)excepttakenofdeerkangaroosneighbourhood.短语填空due to，in the neighbourhood，search for，stir up，be reduce
48、d by，be reduced to，it is reported that，be similar to，take care of，it is for this reason that1The number of endangered insects has _ 30 per cent,that is to say,the number has been reduced by 70%.2_ a dozen monkeys stole the keys,opened the gate and escaped from a zoo in Japan.3These whales and dolphi
49、ns are badly injured and we must _ them.4 _ we should remind all the people of the importance of harmony between man and nature.been reduced toIt is reported thattake care ofIt is for this reason that5Living spaces for wildlife are reducing _ the cutting of trees.6These endangered animals have to _
50、new habitats and try to adapt to new environments.7Can you hear some insects singing _？8_ an unusual thing _ or different from a common thing?9This problem has concerned people very much,and _ an emotion of alarm.10The number of endangered insects has _ 30%，and there are still 70%left.due tosearch f
51、orin the neighbourhoodIssimilar tostirred upbeen reduced by学科素养提升.短文语法填空A small town in New Zealand has announced a(n)1._(usual)plan to ban domestic cats in order to protect native wildlife.Those who own cats now will not be forced to give them 2._ according to the plan.However,after their cats pass
52、 away,they will not be allowed 3._(get)another one.1.答案与解析：unusual由后文的“禁止养猫，以保护本地野生动物”可知，这是一个“不寻常的”计划。2.答案与解析：up/away由语境可知，有猫的人不需要放弃他们的猫。此处也可理解为，人们不需要送走他们的猫。give up放弃，give away赠送，均符合该处语境。3.答案与解析：to getbe allowed to do sth.结构中不定式作主语补足语。The cats will need to have microchips(芯片)put just below the surfa
53、ce of 4._ skins so that they can 5._(find)at any time.Village 6._(official)say the plan is needed because domestic cats are attacking wild animals in the area.Because of this,the areas wildlife is disappearing 7._(rapid)4.答案与解析：their/the形容词性物主代词their修饰名词skins。也可理解为用the修饰skins表示特指。5.答案与解析：be found 主语
54、they与谓语动词find之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。6.答案与解析：officials 由谓语动词say可知句子主语应是复数形式。7.答案与解析：rapidly 副词rapidly修饰动词disappear。So far New Zealand 8._(list)150 animal species as being seriously 9._(endanger)and in need of protection.These animals include a kind of ant 10._ only lives under one kind of rock,and a kind of lizard(蜥蜴)that only lives in a certain area.8.答案与解析：has listed时间状语so far表明该句应使用现在完成时。句子主语New Zealand是单数形式，故用has。9.答案与解析：endangered 副词seriously修饰endangered。10.答案与解析：which“_ only lives under one kind of rock”是定语从句，修饰先行词ant。先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语。
