1、保密考试结束前金丽衢十二校2019学年高三第一次联考英语试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷1至7页,第卷7至8页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷(选择题)注意事项:1. 答第卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
2、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the meeting be held?A. On 21st. B. On 22nd. C. On 23rd.2. What game is the woman watching?A. A softball game. B. A running game. C. A swimming race.3. How does the woman feel about her speech?
3、A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Excited.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Turn off the machine. B. Buy a new machine. C. Ask someone else for help.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或
4、独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To give him a discount on his order. B. To apologize to him. C. To thank him.7. What do we know about the man?A. He will be charged less. B. He i
5、s grateful to the woman. C. He is going to cancel his order.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How did the woman know about the new hotel?A. From the radio. B. From her friend. C. From the newspaper.9. What does the woman think of the new hotel?A. It will bring more job chances.B. It may spoil the beautiful place.C.
6、 It helps develop local tourism.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why did the woman go to Brazil?A. To work. B. To have a rest. C. To visit her aunt.11. How long did the woman stay in Brazil?A. A week. B. A month. C. Two months.12. What can we learn about Celia?A. She met the woman a month ago.B. She will go to
7、England next year.C. She has already left Brazil.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman want to be at first?A. A pilot. B. A salesperson. C. An employee in air traffic control.14. Why did the woman work as a salesgirl?A. To get money for training.B. To enrich her after-school life.C. To save money
8、for traveling abroad.15. What can a first officer do?A. Arrange for staff to fly which sections.B. Share the job of flying planes on a journey.C. Do the job of taking off and landing.16. What is the advantage of being senior first officer?A. He can fly to more airports.B. He can train other people t
9、o fly planes.C. He can fly to destinations in better weather conditions.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What can we learn from the talk?A. Janet Gordon has written her own book.B. Jessica Watson broke a record in 2010.C. Jesse Martin lost fingers while climbing a mountain.18. What led Jessica to make the atte
10、mpt?A. A book. B. Her parents. C. A painting.19. When did Jordan climb Mount Qomolangma?A. In 1993. B. In 1996. C. In 2010.20. What is peoples attitude to Jordans climb up Mount Qomolangrna?A. Supportive. B. Opposed. C. Optimistic.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项
11、中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA few hours after my first mission, returning to Earth on the space shuttle Endeavour, I completed all of my medical tests after flight, met with NASA officials, and reunited with my family. Finally, I was alone in any office room in astronaut crew quarters at the Kennedy Space
12、 Center, exhausted and ready for bed. And 1 did what anyone does when they return to their hotel room on a business trip: I turned on the TV. The television news started up: Such and such had happened, people were shocked, blah blah blah. Sports scores. Silly commercials.It didnt take more than a mi
13、nute before I had to turn it off. It felt like my body was rejecting all this input, just as it would reject an organ donation that had the wrong blood type. All of this noise was just completely foreign to who I was-or, more appropriately, who I had become. A few hours before, I had been orbiting E
14、arth, seeing our planet from space, flying the most amazing machine ever built by human hands, working with a team that was the absolute success of human. And now here in my room watching what was being sold as news, and with my newfound perspective, I just could not stomach it. My worldview was cha
15、nged forever in a profound(深刻的)way.The biggest change by far and the one for which I will always be most grateful is this big-picture perspective. That will stick with me for the rest of my life.Whenever I feel the pressure of modern life, the stress about work, or worry about the future, I remember
16、 my time in the space station. Back to seeing the sun set. Or watching our galaxy rise on the horizon. Or seeing a sea of lightning flash a hundred times a second. Or simply back to floating weightlessly.When Im there in my mind and realize how many billions of these beautiful sunsets there have bee
17、n and will be in the future, the cares of the world just dont seem that pressing. It goes that, Do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself. Living daily life down hereon the planet is so much better with this attitude!21. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the und
18、erlined word stomach in paragraph 2?A. Access. B. Attend. C. Accept. D. Afford.22. What is the most important change to the writer?A. He has a broader view of the world.B. He doesnt like watching TV any more.C. He will always be most grateful for everything.D. He can fly the most amazing machine by
19、hands.23. What attitude to life does the writer tend to have?A. A caged bird longs for clouds.C. Let bygones be bygones.B. Live in the present moment.D. Time works great changes.BOn a bright summer morning,many young swimmers gather at a local swimming pool in the state of Maryland. They are members
20、 of a competitive summer swim team. As they practice their strokes and cut seconds off of their times, they are getting lots of physical exercise and vitamin D from the sun. However, the benefits of belonging to a sports team are not just health-related. Team sports also help to build many life skil
21、ls.The coach of the swim team is Paul Waas. He explains how swim team teaches the team members skills like discipline(纪律)and focus. I think the discipline comes into play when youre talking about focusing on the details that your coaches are saying as it makes you faster rather than just going up an
22、d down the pool the same way you have every time. So, when you can focus on what youre doing right and what you can do better. . then youll see the improvement. I think they see that from their peers and then it challenges them to do better themselves. But discipline and focus are just two of the li
23、fe skills that team sports can teach. There is also responsibility, goal-setting and working within a group.Again, here is Coach Waas. Ive had kids who, as 7-year-olds on the team, could barely pay attention in practice and were only interested in who was going first. And now theyve come back as S-y
24、ear-olds and theyve set some goals. And now they have things that they want to achieve. They see the record board and they want their name up there. These life skills can help a child later in life. An article published in the magazine Fast Company notes reasons why a company should consider employi
25、ng former athletes. The writers argue that people who played sports in school are: focused on goals, strong communicators, team players, good at managing their time, and resilient-meaning they do not give up when things get difficult.Some studies have found that team sports could be especially good
26、for women. A series of studies by the company Ernst & Young found that 90 percent of women in so-called C-suite positions (like chief executive officer, or CEO and chief financial officer, or CFO) at several major companies had played sports.24. What can we infer from paragraph 1?A. Bright summer mo
27、rnings are perfect for swimming.B. Swimming can be beneficial to us more than in health.C. Being admitted to a swimming team can be competitive.D. Being on a sports team benefits children in many aspects.25. Which of the following will Paul Waas agree with?A. Stress from peers makes kids discouraged
28、.B. Kids may get inspired by peers improvements.C. Kids can make improvements once they join a team.D. 7-year-old kids in the swimming team can learn nothing.26. The author wrote the passage to .A. analyze an upsetting social problemB. advocate taking up various team sportsC. appeal to readers to ca
29、re for sports safetyD. share with readers his personal experiencesCGarbage sorting has become a hot issue around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation on July 1.Beijing, as a forerunner in environmental protection, has thus been expected to follow suit. The capital of the
30、country has long been campaigning for sorting and recycling household waste, as part of its environmental drive for sustainable growth, local media reported.The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It
31、 also gives rules for companies, outlining how theyre responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment. Only individuals are not subject to responsibilities.The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation, Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal, said
32、Sun Xinjun, director of the Beijing Commission of UrbanManagement. In Shanghai, violators are now fined up to 200 yuan ($30) for trash-sorting violations. The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that, he said.The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009. Aut
33、horities have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others-and leave it in a corresponding dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins signify items within are recyclable, green represents kitchen trash, red corres
34、ponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bo
35、nus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.Bei
36、jing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News Agency reported. Nearly 26,000 metric tons of household waste is generated across Beijing on a daily basis and 29 te
37、rminal garbage disposal facilities are working at full capacity. Nearly 9.3 million tons of household waste was processed in the city last year.27. According to the passage, which dustbins should some used coke cans be thrown into?A. Grey-colored dustbins. B. Red-colored dustbins.C. Green-colored du
38、stbins. D. Blue-colored dustbins.28. We can learn from the passage that .A. new technology has been applied to help deal with garbageB. Beijing carried out a more severe rule on garbage sorting than ShanghaiC. the change of the current regulation has aroused objection among citizensD. the amount of
39、household waste in Beijing is far from something disturbing29. What is the best title for the text?A. How to Sort Garbage in China B. The Current Regulation in BeijingC. Garbage Collection in Beijing D. Waste Recycling Project Counts30. The passage can be sorted as .A. a book review B. a travel broc
40、hure C. an environment report D. a geography essay第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 31 Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate kee
41、p things pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years)!Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you hate it when someone hits the snooze button(贪睡闹铃)fifteen times every morning? That youre a neat freak(怪人)?That you need ten minutes to yourself be
42、fore talking to anyone after you wake up? 32 Its not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to avoid problems before they become problems.Address problems when theyre little. Is your roommate always forgetting her things for t
43、he shower, and taking yours? 33 Addressing things that annoy you while theyre still little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier than addressing them after theyve become big. 34 This may seem simple, but its probably one
44、of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflict. Dont think hell mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. Dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.Be mindful of who you bring into your room-
45、and how often, 35 But your roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets the room?A. Be open to new ideas and experiences.B. Respect all the things that b
46、elong to your roommate.C. You may love having your study group into your room.D. Expect to team, grow and change during the time in the college.E. Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them?F. Let your roommate know as soon as you can about your little preferences.G. Having a room
47、mate can be both a challenge and a great part of your college experience.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We love letters. Just as John Donne, a poet, 36 it, Letters, to me and my friends mean 37 greetings; they get souls toge
48、ther. Thanks to letters, friends who are 38 speak. He wrote these words nearly 400 years ago. Today, in the age of instant text message, social media, and email, they 39 ring truer than ever, because writing or receiving a letter has become such a 40 event.A UK-wide survey undertaken by Sunday Times
49、 suggests that one in four of us has not. 41 a letter for at least 10 years. Thats ten years without the bitter-sweet 42 of pacing the floor waiting for the 4 ; ten years without recognizing the handwriting on the envelope and eagerly 44 the letter to read its content.We 45 not get them any more, bu
50、t we still love handwritten letters. In the same survey, one third of 46 people interviewed say that they 47 the content of sentimental(充满情感的)letters. Shouldnt we make 48 to give our friends and families what they will treasure forever? Ann Bickley went online in 2013 and offered to handwrite a lett
51、er to anyone who 49 her. Her website received 50,000 50 in its first three months. Five years later, she is still the main 51 behind one-million-lovely- and has personally written 4,000 letters offering hope and 52 to strangers.The thought behind a letter 53 as much as its contents. I never tell any
52、one that 54 is going to be OK, Ann Bickley says, I am letting someone know that there is someone in the world who 55 them. Who wouldnt love to receive a letter like that? Lets get writing!36. A. madeB. putC. helpedD. managed37. A. rather thanB. less thanC. more thanD. other than38. A. absentB. activ
53、eC. amusedD. admirable39. A. alsoB. yetC. alreadyD. still40. A. popularB. commonC. rareD. simple41. A. receivedB. sentC. writtenD. rejected42. A. successB. pleasureC. concernD. calmness431. A. engineerB. doctorC. policeD. postman44. A. seizingB. tearingC. hidingD. carrying45. A. canB. mustC. mayD. s
54、hall46. A. AmericanB. ChineseC. AustralianD. British47. A. forgetB. changeC. rememberD. notice4S. A. moneyB. roomC. historyD. time49. A. contactedB. interviewedC. consultedD. admired50. A. guestsB. visitorsC. friendsD. partners51. A. forceB. strengthC. SourceD. energy52. A. effortB. comfortC. surpri
55、seD. experience53. A. educatesB. guidesC. mattersD. rewards54. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything55. A. looks afterB. cares aboutC. struggles forD. agrees with第卷(非选择题)注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下而材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Located on the isla
56、nd of Pemba, Vanta Resort is a remote and luxurious hotel, famed for its unique underwater room that allows guests to enjoy the 56 (beauty) marine life of the Indian Ocean from the comfort of their bed!The unusual room floats almost 250 meters away from the coast and 57 (hold) in place by several an
57、choring lines(锚索)leading to the ocean floor. The top two floors of the underwater room are above the surface of the water. At sea level, the landing deck(甲板)in 58 middle contains an area for resting and dining as well as the bathroom facilities. 59 (guest) can also climb a ladder onto the top deck t
58、o lay outes 60 the sun or gaze tip at the stars during the night.Of course, the real attraction is the bedroom on the bottom level, 61 sits four meters beneath the surface of the water. Besides a double bed 62 (lie) on, the room also has two large windows on each wall, 63 (give) almost total 360-deg
59、ree view of the water around it. Each window even has underwater spotlights on the outside that attract and illuminate(照明) nearby sea creatures at night, so guests can watch them as they drift off to sleep.As you can 64 (probable) guess, the cost to enjoy such a hotel room isnt cheap. Spending one n
60、ight in the underwater room costs US$1,500 for two people on top of the regular cost of the resort, which 65 (vary) depending on the time of year and duration of your stay.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,暑假在英国旅游时得到当地导游Mr. Smith的悉心照顾,回国后给他写一封邮件表达明意。主要内容:1. 回忆旅行中美好时光;2. 遇到的困难和帮助;3. 邀请他来中国旅游。注
61、意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。RescueDawn came slowly. A shaft of sunlight reached into the 4-meter-deep crater(弹坑),making the metal of the bomb shine. The boys were numb and tight, and hungry. They tried not to look at the huge shape of the bomb that appe
62、ared over them.Harry suddenly opened his eyes and seized Jacks arm. Listen! he whispered. Jacks eye widened instantly, and both boys strained their ears. They could hear a man talking softly. The voice seemed a long way off. Jack went to shout, but Harry clamped his hand over Jacks mouth. Dont shout
63、, he hissed(发出嘘声), Well be blown into pieces. The soft voice came nearer and nearer. Suddenly, an army captain appeared at the top of crater. He was talking to a mouthpiece(话筒)around his neck. He stopped talking when he saw the boys. What the lie said, Who are you? Harry found his voice, Jack and Ha
64、rry Brown. Is that dog dead? asked the captain. No, hes sleeping, said Harry.The captain spoke into the mouthpiece again, Sergeant(中士),” he said, stopped and took a breath before he went on. There are two kids and a dog down here. Then the captain crouched down and stared closely at the bomb. Dont m
65、ove and dont speak, he said, or well all go up. He began talking quietly to his sergeant.Jack and Harry were too stiff to move. They held Raf, the dog, tightly and waited. Another man appeared at the top of the crater. I thought so, lie said, Its them all right. Its Old Tin Hat! whispered Jack. Old
66、Tin Hat was carrying a ladder. He and the captain lowered the ladder into the loose earth next to the two boys. Keep still, the captain warned them. As the captain held on at the top, Old Tin Hat started to come down the ladder very slowly, very gently, step by step. At last, he reached the bottom,
67、and with one movement, he lifted Jack on his back. Harry watched as Jack was carried up. It seemed to take an age.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段开头语己为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:With a sudden fall of earth, Old Tin Hat froze hal6vay up. Paragraph 2:Old Tin
68、Hat pulled Harry onto his back, carrying Raf under his arm. 2019 学年金丽衢十二校高三第一次联考英语参考答案一、听力(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CBCAB 16-20 ABACB二、阅读理解(第一节10 小题,每小题2.5 分;第二节5 小题;每小题2 分。满分35 分)21-23 CAB 24-26 DBB 27-30 DACC 31-35 GFEBC三、语言运用第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)36-40 BCADC 41-
69、45 ABDBC 46-50 DCDAB 51-55 ABCDB第二节语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)56. beautiful 57. is held 58. the 59. Guests 60. in61. which 62. to lie 63. giving 64. probably 65. varies四、书面表达第一节 应用文写作 (满分 15 分)One possible version:Dear Smith,Im writing to express my heartfelt gratitude for your help while I was tr
70、aveling in Englandduring summer vocation.It is your detailed and humorous introduction that enables me to have a deeper insight intoBritish culture and have a wonderful time there. I am also deeply impressed by your sincere help toget me some medicine when I caught a cold and your perfect advice in
71、choosing gifts for my family.Thanks again for all your efforts! I do hope someday youll come to China and let me showyou around my hometown.Yours,Lihua第二节:读后续写(满分 25 分)One possible version:With a sudden fall of earth, Old Tin Hat froze halfway up. Harry gasped with terror but luckilythe ladder was s
72、teady. Old Tin Hat started up again. No sooner had he got to the top than handsreached out and Jack disappeared. Again down the ladder came Old Tin Hat, gently and cautiously.Eventually, he joined Harry and Raf. Though he suggested that dog went last, Harry insisted thatthey would be together.Old Ti
73、n Hat pulled Harry onto his back, carrying Raf under his arm. Old Tin Hat started toclimb the ladder for the second time. The weight of the boy and the dog made him gasp. With greatefforts, they came to the top of the crater. Everybody was rescued! A faint cheer rose from a longway off. A group of p
74、eople crowded behind the barrier. And there was Mom! Harry rushed over,hugging his mom tightly. Later, news came that the bomb was taken away, safe.听力部分录音稿这是金丽衢十二校联考英语考试听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。停顿 00 10请看听力部分第一节。第一节 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项
75、中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在,你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第1 小题的相关内容。Text 1M: Im arranging a meeting to discuss our prices. Is the 20th any good for you?W: Sorry no. I cant do that or the following day. What about the 22nd?M: Itll have to be. We need to announce the new prices bef
76、ore the 23rd.Text 2M: Dorothy, turn off that television and lets go. The softball game starts in twenty minutes.W: Just a second. I want to find out who won the race.M: What race? A marathon?W: Its kind of a marathon, but for swimmers.Text 3W: Im so tired. I spent all last night thinking about the g
77、raduation speech I have to give in acouple of days.M: Come on, youll be fine. And its an exciting opportunity to speak before the whole school.Text 4M: Hey Susan, can you take a look at this copy machine? Its a new one. I cant turn it on.W: Im actually in the middle of something. You may turn to Jim
78、; he is free now.Text 5M: Would you like a cup of coffee?W: Yes, thanks. And put some sugar in it please.M: Where did you put the sugar?W: Isnt it in the cupboard?Text 6W: Mr. Fredriks, I am really sorry but it seems the order is going to be late.M: Late? WhatW: Its just that something went wrong wi
79、th the computer system last week and some of the orderswere lost.M: Lost?! WhatW: Weve now recovered them and were working very hard to complete them. So we hope tohave your order delivered next week. We are very grateful for your patience and to show you justhow grateful we are, wed like to offer you a five percent discount on the whole shipment.M: Thats OK. I suppose there is no other choice.