1、海原一中2021-2022学年第一学期第一次月考高三英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1.WhyisntAllvingoingwiththewoman? A.Hehastodealwithsomepublicaffairs.B.Hehasmetsomeseriousproblems. C.Som
2、ethingunexpectedhappened( )2.WhydoestheboylikeSundays? A.BecausehehasnoclassesatschoolB.Becausehecanplaybasketball. C.Becausehecancleantheroom.( )3.WhydoesntthewomanliketowatchTV? A.Becauseshepreferstotakeawalkoutside. B.Becausetheplayhasbeenonforsometime,andtheywonthavethecomplatestory. C.Becauseth
3、erearemanyguestsinherhouse.( )4.WhywonttheygotoHawail? A.Becausethemandoesntpromisetothewoman. B.Becausethemandoesnt likeit. C.Becausethemanisbusywithotherthings.( )5.Whodoesthewomanbuythecomputerfor? A.Forherself.B.Forherhusband.C.Forherson.听第6段材料,同答第6至8题。( )6.Where does the woman like to live abro
4、ad?A. In South America. B. In North Australia. C. In South Africa.( )7. What would the woman miss if she lived abroad?A. Her pets. B. Her friends. C. Her parents.( )8.Whatmightworrythewomanifliving abroad? A.Thelivingexpense.B.Thedifferentcultures.C.Theforeignlanguage.听第7段材料,同答第9至11题。( )9.Whatsthepo
5、ssiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A. Husband and wife.B.Friends. C.Neighbours.( )10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefootball match? A.ItisbetweenBritish andtheUSA.B.Itwillbeginatoneoclocktomorrowmorning. C.Itwillbeaboringone. ( )11.Whydidthewomandecidenottowatchthematch? A.Shewasafraidthatshewouldbelat
6、eforwork.B.Shewasnotinterestedit. C.Ittookalongtimeforhertofallasleep.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题( )12.Whatsthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Customerandseller. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Husbandandwife.( )13.Whatdiscountdoesthemanofferatlast? A.15% . B.12% . C.20%.( )14.Howwillthewomanpayforwhatshewi
7、llbuy? A.Bycash. B. Bycheck. C.Bycreditcard. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题( )15.WhatswrongwiththewomansTVset? A.Itisbroken.B.Thereisnothingwrongwithitanditworkswell. C.Itdoesntworkproperly.( )16.Wheredoes the conversationmostprobablytakeplace? A.Atarepairstore.B.Onthephone.C.Athome.( )17.Whichofthefollowingistru
8、e? A.ThemancametofixtheTvset.B.TheTV setiscompletelybroken. C.Theproblemisfinallysolved.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。( )18.WhoisJanegoingtothepartywithtonight? A.Herparents.B.Theman.C. She isnt allowed to go at all.( )19.Who usually buys clothes for Jane?A. Her sister. B. Her mother. C. Her father.( )20.Which
9、of the following should Jane be allowed to do? A.To surf the Internet. B. To watch TV. C. To do sports.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AThings to Do in Atlanta This WeekendStart the year off by experiencing something new this weekend! Here
10、 are our favorite events picked for this weekend.The Glenn Miller Orchestra at Spivey Hall, SaturdayThe music of Glenn Miller has an unusual sound. Combine that with the perfect sound affects at Spivey Hall, and you get a concert that is sure to have your toes tapping. And really, who doesnt loveCha
11、llanooga Choo Choo?Garden Lights at the Atlanta Botanical Garden, SaturdayThis is the last night for this annual light show at the Atlanta Botanical Garden. It is particularly unusual that the magical sound of frogs in the conservatory(温室) is not from a recording. That magic is coming from the real
12、frogs that live there. If its not too crowded, stop along the way, close your eyes and just listen.Childrens Workshop: Egyptian Hieroglyphs(象形文字), SaturdayDoes your child dream of becoming a historian when he grows up? If you answer “yes”, you will want to take him to the Michael C. Carlos Museum. P
13、articipants will learn how to read and write ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs from Egyptologist Annie Shanley. Children will have an opportunity to discover the meaning of hieroglyphs on tomb reliefs and statues.Colin Mochrie at Dads Garage Theatre, Saturday and SundaySet the tone for a great 2018 with
14、laughter. Colin Mochrie comes to Dads Garage Theatre and brings his lightning-quick creativity and humor.If you want to look at all the events happening this weekend, check out our full events calendar.21.Where can people enjoy Glenn Millers works?A.At Spivey Hall. B.At Dads Garage Theatre.C.At the
15、Atlanta Botanical Garden. D.At the Michael C. Carlos Museum.22.What makes the light show at the Atlanta Botanical Garden unusual?A.The perfect light effects.B.The sound from real frogs.C.The specially designed conservatory.D.The magical sound from a recording.23.What can tourists do at the Michael C
16、. Carlos Museum?A.Interview Annie Shanley.B.Meet some sinners face to face.C.Learn to read ancient Egyptian writing.D.Carve hieroglyphs on tomb reliefs and statues.24.Which of the following can best describe the event to be held at Dads Garage Theatre?A.Challenging. B.Educational.C.Historic. D.Amusi
17、ng.BMy grandmother was from a town in Michigan. Summer after summer, I enjoyed staying with my grandparentsas a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town they lived in. People knew everyone, their kids, their pets, their ancestors. The bond with them continued to grow as I grew and t
18、hey got older. Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting. She would make little sandwiches and wed have tea parties. Shed make beautiful quilts for each one. I remember the small thimble(顶针) she would use while doing her needle work.A few years ago, when Grandma left this earth, I bi
19、d farewell to a loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change. We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday.I missed her very much. On one particular birthday, when I was feeling a little low, something happened to make me feel like she was sharing that specia
20、l day with me. I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow. It was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam(接缝) that I carefully opened, and to my delight out came a tiny silver thimble! How happy I was to find something that had been
21、a part of her. Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, I pictured her sewing it in that little pillow that I just happened to place on my bedspead that day. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others Ive collected over the years, where I could continue to see the gift God chose to reveal
22、to me. What a precious memory of a very special lady who somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble inside my pillow.I made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and enjoyed my tea and Grandmas thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!25.The author liked stayin
23、g with her grandparents because_.A.they often bought her some gifts.B.she was curious about people and things there.C.she could have tea parties and eat sandwiches.D.she could learn to sew quilts.26.How did the author feel when she found the silver thimble?A.Sad. B.Proud. C.Lucky. D.Cheerful.27.It c
24、an be inferred from the passage that the silver thimble_.A.was the item the author had been trying to find.B.was the most treasured possession of Grandma.C.was very precious to the author.D.was a birthday gift Grandma had given the author.28.What is the best title for the passage?A.A little pillow.
25、B.Grandmas silver thimble.C.My grandparents. D.My childhood.CThe World Health Organization says the widespread use of sugar in food products and drinks is a major concern in many areas. So WHO officials are calling on governments to require taxes on sugary drinks in an effort to limit their usage an
26、d popularity. The officials believe the taxes also would reduce the risk of health problems resulting from obesity.Obesity is a condition in which the body stores large, unhealthy amounts of fat. Obese individuals are considered overweight. A new report says that in 2014 more than one-third of the a
27、dults in the world were overweight, and 500 million were considered obese. The United Nations agency estimates that in 2015, 42 million children under age 5 were either overweight or obese. It says that number represents an increase of about 11 million during the past 15 years. Almost half of these
28、boys and girls live in Asia and one-fourth in Africa.The U.N. agency blames unhealthy diets for a rise in diabetes cases. There are 422 million cases of the disease worldwide. WHO says 1.5 million people die from it every year. It says the use of sugar in food products, like sugary drinks, is a majo
29、r reason for the increase in rates of obesity and diabetes.Temo Waqanivalu is with the agencys Department for the Prevention on Non-Communicable Diseases. He told VOA hat taxing sugary drinks would reduce consumption and save lives. Waganivalu noted that Mexicoenacteda 10 percent tax on sugary drink
30、s in 2014. He said by the end of the year, there was a 6 percent drop in the consumption of such drinks. Among poor people, the number of people who consumed sugary drinks dropped by 17 percent.The WHO says people should limit the amount of sugar they consume. It says they should keep their sugar in
31、take to below 10 percent of their total energy needs, and reduce it to less than 5 percent for improved health.29.Why are taxes on sugary drinks required?A.To limit their use and popularity.B.To readjust the economic structure.C.To warn people to change their life style.D.To ensure the markets diver
32、se development.30.What do the figures in the second paragraph suggest?A.Adult obesity is ignored at present.B.Obesity is a severe worldwide problem.C.Obesity can block economic development.D.Obesity is most serious in developed countries.31.What does the underlined word “enacted” mean in the passage
33、?A.Abolish.B.Pass.C.Promise. D.Reduce.32.What does the example of Mexico prove?A.Tax policies are unfair to the poor.B.Sugary drinks are a threat to health.C.The poor consume more sugary drinks.D.Taxing sugary drinks makes a difference.DSilence is unnatural to man.He begins life with a cry and ends
34、it in stillness.In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world,and he fears silence more than anything else.Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence.If he is introduced to another person,and a number of pauses occur in the conversation,he regards himself as a fail
35、ure,a worthless person,and is full of envy of the emptiest-headed chatterbox（喋喋不休的人）. He knows that ninety nine percent of human conversation means no more thanthe buzzing of a fly,but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure（蜡塑人像）.The aim of conversat
36、ion is not,for the most part,to communicate ideas;it is to keep up the buzzing sound.There are,it must be admitted,different qualities of buzz;there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito.But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person.
37、Most buzzing, fortunately,is pleasant to the ear,and some of it is pleasant even to the mind.He would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with his neighbors.Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me not to know the
38、reason why human beings wish to talk.Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new.Some of them are content if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears,though they have nothing to tell them except that they have seen two or three new
39、 plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel.At the end of an evening,during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time.They just prove themselves to be successful conservationists.33.According to the author,people make conversation to.A.exchange ideas. B.prove their value.C.achieve su
40、ccess in life. D.overcome their fear of silence.34.According to the passage,people usually talk to their neighbors.A.about whatever they have prepared. B.about whatever they want to.C.in the hope of learning something new. D.in the hope of getting on well.35.What is the authors purpose in writing th
41、e passage?A.To discuss why people like talking about weather.B.To encourage people to join in conversations.C.To persuade people to stop making noises.D.To explain why people keep talking.第二节：下面文章中有5处（第36-40题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E、F和G）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 “选项中有两项是多余选项。”Fun doesnt have to
42、 be expensiveEveryone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.Go outsideGoing outside in good weather can be a lot of fun if you dont want to stay at home. 36 .If you live in a city, you can go window-shopping. Or you can explor
43、e an old part of town and admire the buildings.Try a hobbyWhile youre out, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you aware of the beauty all around you. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesnt have to be. You probably already own a camera or a cell ph
44、one that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic materials. 37 .Find an eventLibraries often hold free public events. 38. And while youre there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events.If you cant find a free event, you can volunt
45、eer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. 39. Sometimes they reward volunteers with free tickets.Meet a friendRelationships are often the best things in life. 40. For example, invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting
46、 doesnt have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you dont have to serve a meal. You can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie together.A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Stop by one to find out whats going on.C. Hike or bicycle with a friend on a ne
47、arby path or in a park.D. Whatever you do, find a friend to share it with.E. Its a good idea to stay at home to watch a movie.F. You can set up or take down chairs or greet visitors.G. Drawing and writing require nothing more than a pencil and paper.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41 6
48、0各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。It was a bright sunny day, and the terrible experience happened when I was studying in Bangalore. One day, I got a call from my mom that my brothers41 was fixed and they were arranging the wedding ceremony in the next few days. My42 was pretty far. So the ne
49、xt thing I was43 to do was to book my44 ticket as there was no direct flight to my hometown. The45 was done by an agent in my neighborhood. I paid the whole amount46 .But when the day approached the47 disappeared，leaving me without the train ticket, and thus48 all my travel plan.But as it is said, o
50、nce you face such 49 situations, you realize your inner strength. I50 decided I would complete my whole journey by bus. Without further51 , I took a bus to the first city stop. The next bus was again not52 it was 8 hours to a city near my hometown, where my aunt lived. They were also going to53 my b
51、rothers wedding ceremony. So I called them and54 them to accommodate me. They 55 . Half the battle was won.Then next day, I was just a few hours from my hometown. When my aunts family and I were boarding our car, my56 asked me to switch places with her.The journey continued. We were trying to overta
52、ke(超越) another car when57 a truck appeared in front of us and we went directly head on in front of it. We 58 with the truck. In this accident, almost everyone in our car was59 . Fortunately, I didnt have any injury,60 my cousin who switched places with me was seriously injured!41.A.trip B.position C
53、.marriage D.graduation42.A.school B.station C.dormitory D.hometown43.A.supposed B.forced C.persuaded D.convinced44.A.ship B.train C.flight D.bus45.A.booking B.learning C.calculating D.driving46.A.by accident B.at random C.in advance D.on purpose47.A.passenger B.guard C.customer D.agent48.A.ruining B
54、.finishing C.forgetting D.dropping49.A.common B.tough C.funny D.hopeful50.A.fortunately B.immediately C.patiently D.occasionally51.A.explanation B.discussion C.notice D.delay52.A.busy B.available C.direct D.free53.A.watch B.visit C.design D.attend54.A.permitted B.asked C.assisted D.guided55.A.prepar
55、ed B.arrived C.agreed D.ignored56.A.aunt B.mother C.daughter D.cousin57.A.closely B.suddenly C.eventually D.gradually58.A.crashed B.practiced C.combined D.met59.A.saved B.beaten C.injured D.punished60.A.but B.and C.if D.so第二节（共十小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。Many people may thin
56、k the Forbidden city, or the Palace Museum , is_61._outstanding and old-fashioned museum._62._, in recent years, the museum has been working hard_63._(promote) Chinese cultural heritage among the young people.The museums online store now offers special cultural and creative_64._(product). For exampl
57、e, in 2014, it_65._(begin) to sell earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which even brought in_66._(rough) 1 billionyuana year.Last year, a documentary_67._(name) Masters in the Forbidden City became popular online. It is about the people_68._job is to repair the relics i
58、n the museum. Many of these workers are very young and some are even_69._their 20s.Some other museums across the country, such as the National Museum of China,_70._(inspire) by the Palace Museums efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错;（共10小题，每小题1，满分10分）假定
59、英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下面画线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处错误，多者（从第11处起）不计分Yesterday morning, I went to school by bus. However, I didnt realize I had been left my bus cards at home un
60、til I got on the bus.With no money on me, I dont know what to do. So I made an apology to a driver and was about to get on. Just then a young lady stopped us. She offered to buy a ticket for me, say she had experienced so embarrassing a thing. Seeing her sweet smile, I felt very happily and was real
61、ly grateful to what she did. It was her kindness, which I made up my mind to pass on to others made my day.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你叫李华，今年六月份将从北京新华中学高三毕业，打算到美国哥伦比亚大学上学。现在请你根据下面表格的信息，用英语写一封信，申请留学。姓名：李华性别：女出生年月：1998年6月毕业学校：北京新华中学学业：各门功课优秀申请院校：美国哥伦毕业大学申请专业：计算机科学兴趣爱好：网络和英语电子邮箱：lihua98注意：1.信件必须包括以上内容，不能逐句翻译；可适当
62、增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数100左右；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数；4.参考词汇：哥伦比亚大学 the University of Columbia; 北京新华中学Beijing Xinhua High SchoolDear Sir or Madam, I am writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance to further my study in computer science in your university._. Yours sincerely Lihua高三英语答案1-5 CABAA 6-10 ABAAB 11-15
63、 AAAAC 16-20 BCCBC21-24 ABCD 25-28 BDCB 29-32 ABBD 33-35 DBD 36-40 CGBFD41-45 CDABA 46-50 CDABB 51-55 DCDBC 56-60 DBACA61. an 62.However 63.to promote 64.products 65.began 66.roughly 67.named 68.whose 69.in 70.are inspired71.去掉been ;72.cards 改为card ;73.dont 改为didnt; 74. a 改为the; 75.on改为off; 76. us 改
64、为me; 77. say 改为saying; 78.happily改为happy; 79. to改为for; 80.others 后加 that.81.DearSirorMadam,Imwritinginthehope thatIcanobtainachanceto furthermystudy incomputerscience inyouruniversity.First,pleaseallowmetomakeabriefintroductionof myself.ImLiHua,a girlborninJune,1998.Imgraduating fromBeijingXinhuaHig
65、hSchoolthiscomingJunewitheach courseexcellent.Ihaveakeeninterestincomputersandthe Internet.Besides,ImgoodatEnglish.Iknow thatthe UniversityofColumbiaranksamongthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUSA,andthats theveryreasonwhyImnow applyingto further myuniversitystudyinyourComputer ScienceDepartment.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakethetroubleto providemewith someinformationand sendmethenecessary applicationmaterials.Bythe way,my emailaddressis lihua98.Lookingforwardtoyourreply. Yourssincerely, LiHua
