1、四川省江油中学2020-2021学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。（考试时间:120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题l.5 分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to buy?A. A shirt. B. A suit. C. A tie.2. Who will be absent
2、from the party?A. David. B. Becky. C. Henry.3. Why does the man want to speak to Candy?A. To talk about a customer. B. To discuss the cover design.C. To ask her for a message.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A town. B. A bird. C. A painter.5. Where would the man like to live?A. In a
3、college dormitory. B. Ina flat on his own. C. In a local family s house.第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5 分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How many members take part in events regularly this year?A. At l
4、east 60. B. At least 70 C. At least 85.7. What takes place on May 5th?A. A family ride. B. A camping tour. C. A barbecue.请听第7段材科，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman intend to do next term?A. Make better use of the Internet.B. Improve her note taking sills.C. Use the reading list effectively.9. What are t
5、he speakers both unsatisfied with about the library?A. The desks. B. The opening hours.C. The catalogue.(目录）请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. When will the woman check into the hotel?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday C. On Wednesday.11. What will the whole afternoon of the 22nd be occupied with?A. Visiting an exhibit
6、ion. B. Talking to an expert.C. Touring the city.12. What does the man remind the woman to do at last?A. Study records of shop ownership.B. Listen to tapes in the library.C. Take photos of the castle.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How long will the folk music concert last?A. For six days. B. For seven days.
7、C. For eight days.14. What does the man say about the film?A. It II be shown outdoors.B. Itll held twice a week.C. Itll be introduced by the producer.15. What is a one-day event?A. The singing competition. B. The dancing festival.C The quiz show.16. What will the man do next?A. Answer some questions
8、.B. Offer the website address.C. Introduce the dance festival.诸听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the weather usually like in Oak Town in summer?A. Cool. B. Warm. C. Hot18. What is Stone Town well-known for?A. Its sports clubs. B. Its open-air theaters.C. Its seafood restaurants.19. How does the speaker
9、suggest going to Stone Town from the airport?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.20. What do tourists prefer to shop for on the island?A. Native arts. B. Perfume. C. Jewelry.第二部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACrafternoonTime: Sunday, January 17, 2021, 1:00PMLoc
10、ation: Emma Clark Library. 120 Main Street Setauket, NY 11733Warm up at the library! This event at Emma Clark Library would be an forgettable experience for you. Stop by Sunday, January 17 anytime between 1pm and 3 pm for this free craft (手工艺)activity! All kids are welcome. If you have any questions
11、, please email us at kidse mmaclark.org.Rolling River Day Camp Family DayTime: Sunday, January 24, 2021, 1:00AMLocation: 477 Ocean Avenue, East Rockaway, NY11518It is time for you to learn more about Summer Camp 2021. Bring your family to Rolling River s Family Day! It is a special opportunity for c
12、hildren to get a taste of camp while parents can enjoy a wonderful weekend, too. You must pre-register to attend. All families who register for Camp 2021 that day will receive a free gift.Super Bowls SundayTime: Sunday, February 7, 2021, 2:00PMLocation: Emma Clark Library, 120 Main Street, Setauket,
13、 NY 11733Lets begin the Super Bowl weekend with football-themed parties on Sunday, February 7. Simply drop by the Childrens Department at Emma Clark Library between the hours of 2:00一4:00 p.m. You can play games and have a chance to win a special prize. It is a special event where the Library manage
14、r encourages visitors to wear a shirt or jersey with their favorite football team, but this is not required. Be sure to catch the fun! There is no registration, and families with kids of all ages are welcome.St. Gregory s DayTime: March 7, 2021, 7:00 PMMarch 17, 2021,7:00 PMLocation: 87th Avenue & C
15、ross Island Parkway, Bellerose, NY 11426Visit us at . Featuring live(实况转播的) music performances, fun-filled games and food, it will offer delightful experiences to you. You will enjoy rides, games, prizes, well-known live entertainment outdoors and delicious dishes.1. If you want to attend “Rolling R
16、iver Day Camp Family Day, you shouldA. donate a gift firstB. make registration earlyC. be dressed in a shirt or jerseyD. visit first2. What do the first event and the third event have in common?A. They will be held at the same time.B. They share the same organizer.C. They have the same requirements.
17、D. They will be held in the same place.3. What can we learn about the last event?A. It will last more than one week.B. It is more suitable for campers.C. It has special requirements for clothes.D. Its most activities will be held indoors.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了举办四个活动的时间和地点等相关情况。【1题详解
18、】细节理解题。根据Rolling River Day Camp Family Day部分中“You must pre-register to attend.(你必须预先登记才能参加)”可知，如果你想参加Rolling River Day Camp Family Day，你应该提早预约。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Crafternoon部分中“Location: Emma Clark Library, 120 Main Street, Setauket, NY 11733(地点：艾玛克拉克图书馆，120 Main Street, setaket, NY 11733)”以及Super Bo
19、wls Sunday部分中“Location: Emma Clark Library, 120 Main Street, Setauket, NY 11733(地点：艾玛克拉克图书馆，120 Main Street, setaket, NY 11733)”可知第一个活动和第三个活动的共同之处在于它们举办的地点相同。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据St. Gregorys Day部分中“Time: March 7, 2020, 7: 00 PM March 17, 2020, 7:00PM(时间：2020年3月7日，晚上7点2020年3月17日，晚上7点)”可知St. Gregorys Da
20、y将持续一个多星期。故选A。BIf a person lost an arm, how could he or she still play basketball, or even dribble(运球) like Kyrie Irving does? Zhang Jiacheng, a l3-year-old Chinese boy, did it and impressed everyone.After a short video of the teenage basketball player playing a one-on-one competition was recently s
21、hared online, Zhangs dribbling skills and the story behind it, became a hot topic on Weibo in China, with more than 35 million views as of Tuesday.NBA star Stephen Curry said on Thursday that he wanted to find this one-armed Chinese boy.Who is this kid? Help me find him! Keep being yourself and dont
22、 let anyone tell you that you cant, the famous player wrote to his 4.5 million followers on Weibo.Born in southern Chinese province of Guangdong, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old, which was a tragedy for a little kid. But Zhang has never given in to fate (命运) as his lov
23、e for basketball grows stronger.The heart, is always the strongest part of the body, said Yi Jianlian, current Chinese Basketball Association (CBA)s all-time leading scorer, after watching the teenagers short video. Zhang has also been invited to visit Chinese Basketball Association champions Guangd
24、ong Southern Tigers. This is the best kid I have ever seen playing basketball, Zhu Fangyu, general manager of defending champions the Guangdong Southern Tigers said.Zhang is a fan of Kyrie Irving and he uses a poster of the dribbling master as the cover image of his Douyin account (账号). The one-arme
25、d teenager dreams of being a basketball player.Give it a try, or give it up, he wrote when sharing a short video.4. After his video was shared online, Zhang _.A. lost his right armB. became an Internet hitC. met Kyrie Irving personallyD. won a one-on-one competition5. What can we know about Zhang Ji
26、acheng?A. He liked playing basketball when he was five.B. He used to be interested in sharing videos.C. He became disabled because of an accident.D. He is now more physically active than before.6. What can we infer from Yi and Zhus words?A. They showed their appreciation of Zhang.B. They are willing
27、 to help Zhang.C. They inspired Zhang to play basketball.D. They were moved by Zhangs misfortune.7. What could be the best title for the text?A. Hope Is Brought Back To Sports With DisabilitiesB. The Disabled Are Supposed To Get Back To The FieldC. A Teenager Dreams Of Being A Famous Basketball Play
28、erD. One-armed Teen Shocks People With His Basketball Skills【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍中国13岁独臂男孩张家城凭借精湛的篮球技能走红网络，被国内外巨星疯狂支持。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“After a short video of the teenage basketball player playing a one-on-one competition was recently shared online, Zhangs dribbling skills and
29、 the story behind it, became a hot topic on Weibo in China, with more than 35 million views as of Tuesday.”（最近，一段关于这位青少年篮球运动员参加一对一比赛的短片在网上被分享后，张家城的运球技巧及其背后的故事成为中国微博上的热门话题，截至周二，浏览量超过3500万。）由此可知，在他的视频被分享到网上后，他成为了网络红人。故选B项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Born in southern Chinese province of Guangdong, Zhang lost his
30、 right arm in an accident at just five years old, which was a tragedy for a little kid.”（张家城出生在中国南部的广东省，5岁时在一次事故中失去了右臂，这对一个小孩子来说是一个悲剧。）由此可知，他因一场事故而致残。故选C项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“The heart, is always the strongest part of the body, said Yi Jianlian.This is the best kid I have ever seen playing basketball,
31、 Zhu Fangyu”（心，永远是身体最强壮的部分。”易建联说。这是我见过的打篮球最好的孩子，朱芳雨说）由此判断出，从易建联和朱芳雨的话语中我们可以推断出他们表达了对张的欣赏之情。故选A项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“If a person lost an arm, how could he or she still play basketball, or even dribble(运球) like Kyrie Irving does? Zhang Jiacheng, a l3-year-old Chinese boy, did it and impressed everyone.”
32、（如果一个人失去了一只手臂，他或她怎么还能打篮球，甚至像凯里欧文那样运球?13岁的中国男孩张家城就这样做到了，给大家留下了深刻的印象。）以及短文介绍中国13岁独臂男孩张家城凭借精湛的篮球技能走红网络，被国内外巨星疯狂支持。由此判断出短文的最佳标题为“独臂少年用他的篮球技术震惊世人”。故选D项。CHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking a
33、t what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name phubbers（低头族）.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with
34、various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events
35、eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors a
36、s saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends
37、and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to t
38、heir death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.8. For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A. To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.B. To advertise the cartoon made by students.C. To indicate the world will finally
39、 be destroyed by phubbers.D. To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.9. Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A. His social skills could be affected.B. His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.C. He will cause the destruction of the world.D. He might
40、 get separated from his friends and family.10. Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Optimistic.D. Objective.11. What may the passage talk about next?A. Advice on how to use a cell phone.B. People addicted to phubbing.C. Measures to reduce th
41、e risks of phubbing.D. Consequences of phubbing.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. B 11. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章论述的的是低头看手机给我们社会带来的巨大影响和破坏。它也会让你失去生命。有很多关于phubbers（低头族）的报告，他们死于事故，并且在光天化日之下被抢了他们的手机。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，该卡通片中这一连串的事件都在告诉我们低头看手机给我们社会带来的巨大影响和破坏。所以作者提到此短片的目的在于此。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段尾句Also, staring at cell p
42、hones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually,和第三句Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,可知B是正确的。第四段第二句Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.可知A和D是对的，C言过其实，故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。从作者提供
43、的卡通视频和后面提到的各种后果可知，作者是反对低头族的。故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。文中作者详细叙述了低头族给人们的生活带来危险。接着应该介绍了为了消除这些危险。根据排除法，根据A、B、D在文中都已谈论过，下面应该告诉我们减少危害的措施了。故选C。DIn a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and mo
44、re forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable（可持续的）ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep t
45、he earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading t
46、hat market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets
47、 for sustainable products such as palm oil（棕榈油）, which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducin
48、g carbon emissions and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses c
49、an accelerate the change from traditional model to a sustainable one.The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.12. T
50、he traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that _.A. it makes the world warmerB. it consumes natural resourcesC. it makes growth hard to continueD. it brings severe damage to forests13. To fully develop the low-carbon markets, governments can _.A. cut public expense
51、sB. forbid carbon emissionC. develop public resourcesD. encourage energy conservation14. We can learn from the last paragraph that businesses have many chances to _.A. develop sustainable productsB. explore new natural resourcesC. make full use of natural resourcesD. deal with the major challenge15.
52、 What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To compare two business models.B. To introduce a new business model.C. To advocate sustainable development.D. To predict a change of the global markets.【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了传统的发展对自然资源和自然环境的破坏，重点阐述可持续发展的必要性和政府可以采取的措施等内容，从而倡导可持续发展。
53、【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“In a world with limited landthe past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm.”（在土地，水和其他自然资源有限的世界中，传统商业模式带来的危害正在上升。在过去的十年中，越来越多的森林消失，地球变得越来越温暖。）可知，传统的发展模式给森林带来了破坏，地球气候变暖，水土资源有限，这样下去发展难以继续。B选项“它消耗自然资源”未提及。故选B项。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句
54、“First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions and targets for saving and reusing energy.”（首先，他们可以为减少碳排放、节约和再利用能源制定高目标）可知，政府可以设定高目标来保护资源，即鼓励节能。A项“削减公共开支”。B项“禁止碳排放”。C项“发展公共资源”。文中stronger arrangement of public resources为严格安排统筹公共资源，和C选项说法有区别。故选D项。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“The major challenge
55、 of this centurybut it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.”（本世纪的主要挑战是找到在这个单一星球范围内满足不断增长的人口需求的方法。这不是一项艰巨的任务，但它为可持续产品行业提供了丰富的新机会。）可推知，资源有限，那么这就为发展可持续产品行业提供了机会。故选A项。【15题详解】主旨大意题。首段提出传统发展模式对自然资源和自然环境的破坏，然后重点阐述了可持续发展的必要和政府可以采取的措施。由此可知文章主题是可持续发展，目的是提倡可持续发展。故选C项。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满
56、分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to be at the top of your class？Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student！_16_ I cannot stress（强调）enough how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discu
57、ssions if you have something worthwhile to add. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.Taking notes is important. You dont need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test._17_ This way
58、 it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.Dont skip school（逃学）.You will be missing out on stuff._18_ However, you will have more work because you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. Its most likely that your teacher wont appreciate
59、 it and you will get yourself behind._19_ If you have an I dont care about school or this class attitude, then teachers will be less willing to offer you extra credit（学分）.The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other studen
60、ts make a mistake.Always ask questions._20_ If you dont understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one. A. Be prepared.B. Write in your own words.C. Staying organised will be helpful
61、.D. Keep a good attitude toward things.E. There is no shame in needing some help.F. I t is true that you could make up the work.G. Pay attention to everything the teacher says.【答案】16. G 17. B 18. F 19. D 20. E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了成为优秀学生的一些方法。【16题详解】根据后文“I cannot stress（强调）enough how important it
62、is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you可知作者认为再怎么强调注意老师教你的东西是多么重要也不为过。连接下文，G项“注意老师说的一切”切题，与后文相呼应。【17题详解】根据前文but write down what he writes on the board, or any special fact you think you might need for a test.可知作者建议记下老师在黑板上写的东西，或者任何你认为你可能在考试中需要用到的东西。根据下文This way it will help you learn
63、 more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing. 可知这样，你就能更有效地思考你所写的东西。承上启下， B项“用你自己的话来写”切题。B项与后文的this way相呼应。【18题详解】根据上文可知You will be missing out on stuff. 逃学会让你错过很多东西。根据下文However, you will have more work because you have missed lectures. 可知然而，因为错过了课堂你会有更多的事情要做。承上启下，F项“是的，你能补上功课”切题
64、，故选F。【19题详解】D项中的a good attitude与后面的“If you have an I dont care about school or this class attitude形成对比。选 D项。【20题详解】根据后文If you dont understand，ask someone可知作者建议如果不懂就问。承接上文，E项“需要帮助并不可耻。”切题，故选E。第三部分：语言知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by
65、 their own _21_.I learned this lesson from a(n) _22_many years ago. I took the head _23_ job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the_24_team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no c
66、oach, and they didnt even practice to _25_the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldnt_26_I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to_27_ that my team might not be the number
67、one team in Georgia, but they were_28_me. I had to change my_29_to their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little _30_. Most importantly, I began to treat them like _31_ . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their_32_ , we met every day and_33_passing
68、and kicking the football.Six months after suffering our_34_on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to_35_. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a_36_for us even if we lost the game. But that wasnt what happened. My boys
69、 beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest _37_of my life!From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can_38_ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and_39_ them. I helped them to see themselves_40_, and they built themsel
70、ves into winners.Winners are made, not born.21. A. effortsB. testsC. luckD. nature22. A. experimentB. experienceC. visitD. show23. A. operatingB. managingC. coachingD. organizing24. A. successfulB. excellentC. newD. strong25. A. prepare forB. cheer forC. help withD. finish with26. A. agreeB. believe
71、C. describeD. regret27. A. realizeB. receiveC. allowD. demand28. A. asking forB. looking forC. depending onD. caring about29. A. decisionB. attitudeC. conclusionD. idea30. A. prideB. cultureC. fortuneD. relationship31. A. leadersB. partnersC. winnersD. learners32. A. prizesB. vacationsC. healthD. ho
72、nor33. A. riskedB. missedC. consideredD. practiced34. A. defeatB. decreaseC. accidentD. mistake35. A. relaxB. improveC. enlargeD. defend36. A. shameB. victoryC. struggleD. favor37. A. chancesB. concernsC. pleasuresD. offers38. A. surpriseB. serveC. interestD. affect39. A. encouragedB. observedC. pro
73、tectedD. impressed40. A. honestlyB. secretlyC. calmlyD. differently【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。多年前作者担任过一个学校足球队教练，在一次比赛中输给了学校的老队。作者开始反思，不停的训练和鼓励队员，最终不可思议的赢得州里最强的对手。从这次经历中，作者感悟到：没有人天生就是赢家，只有
74、依靠自己的努力才能成为赢家。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：人们靠自己的努力使自己成为赢家。A. efforts努力；B. tests测试；C. luck幸运；D. nature自然。根据“No one is born a winner.”以及常识可知，只有依靠自己的努力才能成为赢家。故选A。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从多年前的一次经历中学到了这个教训。A .experiment实验；B. experience经历；C. visit参观；D. show展示。根据“People make themselves into winners by their own _1_.”及下
75、文可知，作者是从一次经历中得出这样的教训的。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在乔治亚州巴克斯利的一所学校担任主教练。A. operating操作；B. managing管理；C. coaching指导；D. organizing组织。根据“Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated.”可知，作者在一所学校担任主教练工作。故选C。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学校的
76、老队在春季训练结束时与新队比赛是一个传统。A. successful成功的；B. excellent杰出的；C. new新的；D. strong强壮的。根据前半句“It was a tradition for the schools old team”中的old team提示可知，春季训练结束时，学校新老队伍对抗是一个传统。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：老队没有教练，他们甚至没有训练准备比赛。A. prepare for为准备；B. cheer for为欢呼；C. help with帮助某人做；D. finish with结束于；和断绝关系。根据“The old team
77、had no coach,”可知，因为没有教练，所以他们甚至不练习来准备比赛。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我真不敢相信我竟然陷入这样的境地。A. agree同意；B. believe相信；C. describe描述；D. regret后悔。根据“but to my disappointment we were defeated.”可知，作者不能相信会遇到这样的情况。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：仔细想想，我意识到我的队伍可能不是乔治亚州的头号队伍。A. realize意识到；B. receive接受；C. allow允许；D. demand要求。短语come
78、to realize意为“开始意识到”。根据“my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were_8_me.”可知，作者开始意识到失败的原因是作者的队也许不是佐治亚州头号队伍。故选A。【28题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：但他们都在依靠我。A. asking for请求；B. looking for寻找；C. depending on依靠；D. caring about关心。根据“my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,”和转折词but可知，这里
79、指队员们都依赖作者，因为作者是主教练。故选C。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不得不改变我对他们能力和潜力的态度。A. decision决定；B. attitude态度；C. conclusion结论；D. idea想法。根据“Thinking hard about it, I came to_7_ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were_8_me.”可知，因为失败，作者不得不改变对队员们能力和潜力的态度。故选B。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我开始尽我所能帮助他们树立一点自
80、尊心。A. pride自豪，自尊心；B. culture文化；C. fortune幸运；D. relationship关系。根据“Thinking hard about it, I came to_7_ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were_8_me.”可知，因为失败，队员们很沮丧，所以作者开始做任何能做的事情来帮助队员们建立一点自尊心。故选A。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：更重要的是，我开始像获胜者对待他们。A. leaders领导；B. partners伙伴；C. winner
81、s获胜者；D. learners学习者。根据“Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and_19_them. ”以及文中最后一句提示可知，作者开始像获胜者对待他们。故选C。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：那年夏天，当其他球队享受假期时。A. prizes奖励；B. vacations假期；C. health健康；D. honor荣誉。根据“That summer”可知，当其它队队员享受着他们假期的时候，他们在忙着训练。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们每天见面，练习传球和踢足球。A. risked冒险；B. misse
82、d错过；C. considered考虑；D. practiced练习。根据“The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to _5_the game.”提示可推知，这里指练习传球和踢球。故选D。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在春季训练场受挫六个月后。A. defeat打败；B. decrease减少；C. accident事故；D. mistake错误。根据“but to my disappointment we were defeated.”提示可知，在春季训练赛场遭受失败之后。故选A。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析
83、。句意：我们赢得了第一场和第二场比赛，并且继续进步。A. relax放松；B. improve提高，进步；C. enlarge扩大；D. defend防御。根据“we won our first game and our second, and continued to”可知，所填词是褒义词，因为是足球队，所以水平是提高。故选B。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我觉得即使我们输掉了比赛，这对我们来说也是一场胜利。A. shame羞愧；B. victory胜利；C. struggle努力；D. favor赞成。根据后文even if we lost the game.可知，前后文是让步关系
84、，所以前文与后文相反，所以此处表达“即使我们输掉比赛，我们感觉它会是一场胜利”。故选B。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的孩子们击败了佐治亚州最好的球队，给了我一生中最激动人心的时刻之一。A. chances机会；B. concerns关心；C. pleasures愉快；D. offers提供。根据“My boys beat the best team in Georgia”可推知，是作者一生中最激动人心的一次！故C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从这次经历中，我学到了很多关于领导者的态度如何影响团队成员。A. surprise惊讶；B. serve服务；C. interest
85、兴趣；D. affect影响。根据“From the experience”并合前文内容可知，通过这次经历，作者学到了很多关于领导者的态度是如何影响团队成员的。故选D。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有把我的孩子看作失败者，而是鼓励他们。A. encouraged鼓励；B. observed观察；C. protected保护；D. impressed给予某人深刻印象。根据“I pushed”可知，作者在推动和鼓励他们。故选A。【40题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我帮助他们以不同的方式看待自己。A. honestly诚实地；B. secretly秘密地；C. calmly镇静地；D.
86、 differently不同地。根据“and they built themselves into winners. ”可知，作者帮助队员们以不同的方式看待自己，结果经过努力，他们果真变成了胜利者。故选D。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The first time I met Roy, he was quite a “popular guy”, _41_ would always make his classmates happy by telling jokes. _42_ (lose) all my
87、old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school. In my new class, nobody was interested in a shy new boy. Roy, however, often invited me _43_ (join)his particular group, and as a result, we became good friends, trusting each other and sharing _44_ (person) matters.Just under a year ago, Roys fat
88、her _45_ (knock) over by a car and died a few days later. From then on, Roy changed _46_ (complete), becoming silent and moody. Now he seemed to have lost all interest in his work. Still worse, about three months ago, I found Roy _47_ (go) through the pockets of peoples coats in the cloakroom. At th
89、e same time, small _48_ (amount) of money started disappearing from students lockers. Last week our school had a big fair to raise money _49_ a charity, about 500. It soon went out of sight as well. I wondered _50_ the thief was Roy and I decided to ask him about the theft this weekend.【答案】41. who 4
90、2. Having lost 43. to join 44. personal 45. was knocked 46. completely 47. going 48. amounts 49. for 50. if#whether【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在新学校和Roy成为了好朋友，但是Roy父亲去世后，Roy变得沉默寡言，喜怒无常，而且开始在衣帽间翻人们的外套口袋。同时学生的储物柜里开始少了一些钱，作者怀疑是Roy偷窃的。41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：我第一次见到Roy时，他是一个很“受欢迎的人”，总是讲笑话让他的同学很开心。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词a “po
91、pular guy”，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，用关系代词who引导。故填who。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：失去了所有的老朋友，我在新学校感到害羞和孤独。分析句子结构可知lose在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语I构成主动关系，用现在分词作状语，且发生在谓语动词之前，应用having done形式。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Having lost。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，Roy经常邀请我加入他的特殊小组，因此，我们成为了好朋友，互相信任，分享个人事务。结合句意表示“邀请某人做某事”可知短语为invite sb. to do sth.。故填to join。【44题
92、详解】考查形容词。句意：然而，Roy经常邀请我加入他的特殊小组，因此，我们成为了好朋友，互相信任，分享个人事务。修饰后文名词matters应用形容词personal，作定语。故填personal。【45题详解】考查时态和语态。句意：不到一年前，Roy的父亲被一辆汽车撞倒，几天后去世。根据上文Just under a year ago可知用一般过去时，主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为father，谓语用单数。故填was knocked。【46题详解】考查副词。句意：从那以后，Roy完全变了，变得沉默寡言，喜怒无常。 修饰动词change应用副词completely，作状
93、语。故填completely。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：更糟糕的是，大约三个月前，我发现Roy在衣帽间翻人们的外套口袋。此处为find+宾语+宾补结构，go与Roy构成主动关系，用现在分词作宾补。故填going。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：与此同时，学生的储物柜里开始少了一些钱。结合语境表示“少量的”可知短语为small amounts of，后跟不可数名词money。故填amounts。【49题详解】考查介词。句意：上周我们学校举办了一场大型义卖会，为一个慈善机构筹集资金，大约500英镑。结合句意表示“为筹集资金”短语为raise money for。故填for。【50题详解】考
94、查宾语从句。句意：我想知道小偷是不是Roy，我决定在这个周末问问他有关盗窃案的情况。空处引导宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，表示“是否”应用if或whether。故填if/whether。第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误
95、及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Built in 2015, our chemical factory is biggest one in our city. Nowadays over 2000 workers are working here. In the past, the waste from our factory cause serious pollution, that did great harm to the workers. Therefore, little was done to stop them.In recent years
96、, the harm of pollution have caught peoples attention. A special workshop has been built. The workshop is used to recycling the waste. Before several years of hard work, things have been great improved. We will quicken our factorys development. We have been decided to bring in advanced technology an
97、d equipments from abroad.【答案】1. biggest前加the 2. causecaused3. thatwhich4. ThereforeHowever5. havehas6. recyclingrecycle7. BeforeAfter8.greatgreatly9. 删除been10. equipmentsequipment【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者所在的化工厂的废物造成了严重的污染，对工人造成了很大的伤害。近年来，污染的危害引起了人们的注意。经过几年的艰苦努力，情况有了很大的改善。工厂已决定从国外引进先进技术和设备。【详解】1.考查冠词。句
98、意：我们的化工厂建于2015年，是我市最大的化工厂。根据“biggest”可知，这里是最高级，前面应加定冠词the。故在biggest前加the。2.考查时态。句意：过去，我们工厂的废物造成了严重的污染，对工人造成了极大的伤害。根据“In the past”可知，这里表示的是过去，应用一般过去时态。故将cause改为caused。3.考查定语从句。句意：过去，我们工厂的废物造成了严重的污染，对工人造成了极大的伤害。本句先行词是the waste from our factory cause serious pollution，先行词和从句隔开是非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，在从句中做主语，非限
99、制性定语从句不能用that。故将that改成which。4.考查副词。句意：然而，几乎没有采取什么措施来阻止他们。根据“ little was done to stop them.”可知，这里所表示的是转折，而不是结果，因此要用however。故将Therefore改为However。5.考查主谓一致。句意：近年来，污染的危害引起了人们的注意。主语是the harm of pollution，属于第三人称单数。故将have改为has。6.考查动词。句意：这个车间被用来回收废物。根据上下文所要表达的含义可知，这个车间被用来回收废物，因此这里应是固定搭配be used to do sth.意为“被
100、用来做某事”，而be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。故将recycling改为recycle。7.考查连词。句意：经过几年的努力工作，情况有了很大的改善。根据后文“things have been great improved”可知，这里表达的应是经过几年的努力之后，而不是之前。故将Before改为After。8.考查副词。句意：经过几年的努力工作，情况有了很大的改善。improved为动词，应用副词greatly来修饰。故将great改为greatly。9.考查时态语态。句意：我们已决定从国外引进先进技术和设备。we和decide之间为主谓关系，不存在被动关系。故
101、将删除been。10.考查名词。句意：我们已决定从国外引进先进技术和设备。equipment为不可数名词。故将equipments改为equipment。第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）52. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Henry想了解上个月在你校举办的校运动会情况。请你依据下列要点，写一封简单的电子邮件。1.写信的目的；2.运动会的时间和地点：3月30-31日，校运动场；3 运动会主要内容：同学们表演节目，学生的各项赛事，以及老师的比赛。4. 自己的一点感想。注意:1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Henry,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear He
102、nry,Hows everything going? Im writing to tell you something about the sports meet in our school last month.The sports meet was held (took place)on the playground of our school, lasting two days. It began on March 30th and ended on March 31th. At the meeting there were varieties of performances given
103、 by each class and we competed in many events, including the 100-meter race, the high jump and so on. In the end, there were some events for the teachers.Personally, there is no doubt that we benefited a lot from the sports meet and it greatly enriched our school life.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文
104、，要求考生给国笔友Henry写封信，介绍上个月在你校举办的校运动会情况。详解】1.词汇积累告诉：tell inform开始：begin start各种各样的：varieties of various最后：In the end =At last2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：The sports meet was held (took place)on the playground of our school, lasting two days.拓展句：The sports meet was held (took place)on the playground of our school, which lasts two days.【点睛】高分句型1 The sports meet was held (took place)on the playground of our school, lasting two days. (运用了现在分词作状语)高分句型2 Personally, there is no doubt that we benefited a lot from the sports meet and it greatly enriched our school life. (运用了that引导的同位语从句)
