1、.单句语法填空1We all know that a _ (balance) diet is of great importance to our health.2We are proud _ our achievements and hopeful about the future. 3Alice was supposed _ (study) at home，but her mother found her surfing the Internet.4The more you practise speaking English，the _ (great) progress youll mak
2、e in it.5He has got used to _ (take) a walk in the park after supper every day.6. _ addition，we shouldnt neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.7He expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _ (add) that he enjoyed his stay here.8Hearing the news，she felt a strange _ (mix) of ex
3、citement and fear.9When the man came in，gun in hand，we all stood there, _ (astonish)10How do other scientists and the public react _ your research? 答案1.balanced2.of3.to study4.greater5taking6.In7.adding8.mixture9.astonished 10.to.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1He used to play games on the Internet，but now he is used
4、 to read before sleeping.2Aiming at improving the level of English，English Corner is held once a week.3It was careless for him to leave his umbrella in the store.4He was astonishing to find his reading ability improved.5We send notices to visitors，usually in form of an email.6We came to the conclusi
5、on which he was against our plan.7Put everything in the order before you leave the room.8The more you practise，the more skillful you become.答案1.readreading2.AimingAimed3.forof4astonishingastonished5.form前加the6.whichthat7.去掉第一个the8.become前加will.课文缩写语法填空Different metals have different uses.When 1._ (u
6、se) metals，it is important to know how they react with different substances.The 2._ (react) of metals with these substances can be put in order.From the table，we can find that potassium reacts most 3._ oxygen and water while copper 4._ (not react) with water.When we heat calcium in oxygen，it burns 5
7、._ (form) an oxide.In the second part of the experiment，you must boil the water 6._ (make) sure there is no air in it.You add some oil to the water 7._ this keeps air out of it.It also shows 8._iron doesnt rust in water without air in it.9._，the nails rust in the tube with ordinary water in the thir
8、d part of the experiment.That is 10._ iron reacts with air and with water.答案1.using2.reaction3.with4.doesnt react5.to form6.to make7.because8.that9.However10how.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1王刚过去不擅长英语，他的阅读尤其薄弱。(used to)_2这增添了父母的忧虑。(add to，anxiety)_3老师告诉他学好英语很重要。(It is adj.to do)_4要想提高阅读技能，一般而言，他每天应该至少读两篇文章。(or
9、dinary，be supposed to)_5王刚按照老师说的去做。一年后，他惊讶地发现他的阅读能力提高了。(astonished)_6通过这件事他得出了结论：一个人只要坚持就一定会成功。(conclusion)_答案1.Wang Gang used to be weak in English，whose reading is poor in particular.2It added to the anxiety of his parents.3His teacher told him that it was important to learn English well.4In the o
10、rdinary way，he was supposed to read at least two articles if he wanted to improve his reading ability.5Wang Gang did as the teacher had told him.A year later，he was astonished to find that his reading ability improved.6From this he drew a conclusion that one is sure to succeed if he sticks to it.二、加
11、入适当过渡词，连句成篇 【参考范文】Wang Gang used to be weak in English，whose reading is poor in particular.It added to the anxiety of his parents.His teacher told him that it was important to learn English well.In the ordinary way，he was supposed to read at least two articles if he wanted to improve his reading abi
12、lity.Wang Gang did as the teacher had told him.A year later，he was astonished to find that his reading ability improved.From this he drew a conclusion that one is sure to succeed if he sticks to it.阅读理解Safety is a huge concern whenever I run with my earphones in.But I need music to run.Otherwise all
13、 I hear is the sound of my own breathing.So Ive found a compromise: I run with only one earphone in.The music sounds off.Its an imperfect solution.An updated pair of headphones, called AfterShokz，aim to do better.AfterShokz bills itself as using bone conducting technology to conduct music from the f
14、ront of the ear, delivering sound through your cheekbone and inner ear.This keeps your eardrum (鼓膜) free to hear everything else.“Earbuds (耳塞式耳机) are typically designed to block out all sound, which is fine when youre inside.But when youre outside, you need all your senses.It would be like sending y
15、ou out cycling with a blindfold on，” says Rod Annet, managing director of AfterShokz.Heres where AfterShokz comes in.The headphones hook over the back of your head with the main “bud” resting high up against your cheek.This keeps your ear free to delight in other sounds.So do they work? In a word, y
16、es.During a 45minute jog, they didnt bounce or shift.I heard far more of my environment than I normally do：a nearby bike there; a runner passing me again to my left; and so forth.What about the downsides? If youre a huge fan of highquality sound, you might find the headphones a bit tinny.One friend
17、expressed concerns about missing the ability to get lost in the music as you might be distracted by other noises, although I personally didnt find that an issue.Yet those are all minor details.For me, probably the biggest problem is the price.Ranging between 49.96 to 83.29, AfterShokz headphones are
18、nt exactly cheap.With all that considered, would I recommend them? Yes.AfterShokz headphones are quite useful.While out jogging, they were light, painless, and easy to use.They made me feel safer.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了一款适合跑步时戴的耳机。1What is special about AfterShokz headphones?AThey are a good choice for i
19、nside use.BThey allow users to hear other sounds.CThey can make music sound more beautiful.DThey can deliver sound through your eardrum.答案B细节理解题。由第二段末的This keeps your eardrum free to hear everything else及第四段末的This keeps your ear free to delight in other sounds可知，这款耳机可以使用户在听音乐的同时听到外界的声音。2What does th
20、e authors friend think of AfterShokz headphones?AThey prevent users getting lost.BThey deliver highquality sound.CThey often move while users are running.DThey fail to allow users to enjoy the music.答案D细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的One friend expressed concerns about missing the ability to get lost in the music as
21、you might be distracted by other noises可知。3The author thinks AfterShokz headphones_Aare too expensiveBseem quite uselessCmake users feel painDare too complex to use答案A细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的For me, probably the biggest problem is the price.arent exactly cheap可知，作者认为这款耳机太贵。4What is the main purpose of the tex
22、t?ATo express worries. BTo introduce a product.CTo share a personal story. DTo complain about a product.答案B写作目的题。由第二段开头的An updated pair of headphones, called AfterShokz，aim to do better及最后一段可知，本文旨在介绍一款新型耳机。.完形填空A Pennsylvania patrol (巡逻)officer rescued a German shepherd (牧羊犬) from a car accident in
23、South Londonberry.Since the rescue, a photo of patrol officer Nick Ague carrying the _1_ that his fellow police officers posted to Facebook has got nearly 4，500 likes and tons of _2_ comments.“Amazing people still do exist！” one user _3_The act of heroism began on Aug.11, when Ague heard on the radi
24、o that there had been a car _4_nearby, and that two dogs involved in the crash had fled from the _5_“I heard other people say they saw a German shepherd _6_，” Ague told ABC N.“Based on the location I could _7_ the dog was heading west.”So Ague and a few fellow _8_ set out to find the dog, who they l
25、ater learned was named Mya.They flagged Mya down, _9_ every time they stopped their patrol cars, she would run from them.They called Myas _10_， and when she arrived on the scene, Mya _11_stopped running.And then the dog wouldnt move at all.That was when Ague realized something was _12_He quickly rea
26、lized that it wasnt that the dog wouldnt move but _13_ not move.“The dog was not moving because the skin on her feet was hanging off _14_ the distance she ran，” Ague explained.“She ran two miles from the crash on hot asphalt (柏油)”“When I realized thats why she couldnt walk，” he said, “the _15_thing
27、I could think of doing was to pick her up.”So he _16_Mya up, who he said weighed around 75 pounds, and _17_her about 100 yards to her owners car.Myas owner, Megan Smith, said that Myas feet were already healed, and she was now walking_18_Ague, who has a German shepherd of his own and described himse
28、lf as “a huge animal _19_”， said he never thought of doing anything besides _20_ Mya.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位巡警救牧羊犬的故事。1A.dog Bbaby Ccat Dman答案A由上文的rescued a German shepherd可推断，此处是说Ague扛着一只“狗(dog)”。2A.interestingBbriefCadmiringDhelpful答案C由下文的Amazing people still do exist可推断，Ague救狗的照片获得了很多“赞赏的(admiring)”
29、评论。3A.cried Bargued Cwrote Ddoubted答案C由上文的posted to Facebook可推断，该评论是脸谱网的一位使用者“写(wrote)”的。4A.engine BparkCdriverDaccident答案D由下文的involved in the crash可知，附近发生了一起交通“事故(accident)”。5A.room Bzoo Chospital Dscene答案D事故中的两只狗从“现场(scene)”逃走了。6A.climbingBrunningCswimmingDsleeping答案B由倒数第五段中的She ran two miles from
30、 the crash可知，有人看到一只德国牧羊犬在“跑(running)”。7A.tellBimagineChopeDdeclare答案A从当时的位置来看，巡警可以“确定(tell)”狗朝西跑了。8A.doctorsBofficersCoperatorsDreporters答案B由第一段中的patrol officer可知，Ague的同事也是“警察(officers)”。9A.sinceBunlessCbutDthough答案C巡警们让狗停下来，“但是(but)”每次巡逻车一停下狗就跑开了。10A.ownerBsellerCtrainerDleader答案A由下文的Mya.stopped ru
31、nning及倒数第三段末的to her owners car可推断，巡警们给狗的“主人(owner)”打了电话。11A.reallyBnearlyCfinallyDsecretly答案C主人到了以后，狗“终于(finally)”不跑了。12A.stupid Bsimple Cfunny Dwrong答案D由上文的the dog wouldnt move at all可推断，Ague意识到狗“有毛病了(wrong)”。13A.should Bmust Ccould Dmight答案C由下文的the skin on her feet was hanging off可推断，狗的脚受伤了，不“能(co
32、uld)”动了。14A.in addition to Bdue to Cin spite of Dinstead of答案B“由于(due to)”狗跑得太远，结果脚受伤了。15A.last Bsame Cother Donly答案D意识到狗不能动后，Ague想到的“唯一(only)”能做的事就是把狗扛起来。16A.lifted Bgave Cwaked Ddressed答案A由上文的pick her up可知。17A.pulled Bcarried Cpushed Ddrove答案B由第二段中的Nick Ague carrying the.可知。18A.normallyBcarefullyC
33、calmlyDregularly答案A由上文的Myas feet were already healed可推断，现在狗可以“正常地(normally)”走动了。19A.keeperBdealerCresearcherDlover答案D由Ague救狗的事例可以推断他是一个狂热的动物“爱好者(lover)”。20A.leaving Bfinding Csaving Dcuring答案C事故之后，Ague一心只想着“救(saving)”狗。.短文改错Of all the outdoor activity, I like climbing most, especially in late autumn
34、 when the sun hangs highly in the sky.Yesterday afternoon, our friends and I put on our sports shoes so off we went.Half an hour later, we reached on the top of the hill near our school, which we enjoyed a wonderful view.To the south, a big river cross the city lies in the sunlight.Near the river is
35、 our school, which is like beautifully designed garden.When the sun started to go down, we went back.On the way back, we meet many other students who were talking and laughing all the way.Obviously, we both had a good time that afternoon.答案Of all the outdoor ， I like climbing most, especially in lat
36、e autumn when the sun hangs in the sky.Yesterday afternoon, friends and I put on our sports shoes off we went.Half an hour later, we reached the top of the hill near our school, we enjoyed a wonderful view.To the south, a big river the city lies in the sunlight.Near the river is our school, which is like beautifully designed garden.When the sun started to go down, we went back.On the way back, we many other students who were talking and laughing all the way.Obviously, we had a good time that afternoon.
