1、模式3| 设空在段末考查要点1.结论或概括性语句：如末段的段末设空，一般是对上文或全文总结概括，得出结论。2.段落间的过渡句：如非末段的段末设空，一般是考查承上启下的过渡语句。3.补充性语句：如末段的段末设空，可能是进一步补充前文内容，也可能是作者发出的倡议。1结论性语句考题回放(2017浙江6月卷)When your boss or professor sends you out to do manonthestreet interviews for a story，think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general q
2、uestions relating to it.For example，if your topic is about environmental problems in America，you might ask，“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America？” 32 GWith a question like this，you will get more than a “Yes”or“No”reply.思路分析根据前面的develop a list of about ten general questio
3、ns relating to it和you might ask.可知，G项“问这样的问题，你将会得到的不再仅仅是是或否的回答”是对前文内容的概括，符合语境。2段落过渡语句考题回放(2016浙江10月卷)Everyone wants to succeed in their life，dont they？Even as a teenager，you can achieve success in your life；it really isnt that hard. 31 Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now，education will
4、help you be a productive member in society.Try your best for excellence in school；listen to the teachers，do your homework，study，and get good grades.Doing so will help you get into a better university，which will enable you to have a bright future.32.School sets you up on the right track!FHere are som
5、e important points that you may find helpful.思路分析根据前面的内容可知，作为青少年你也能获得成功，它真的不难。再结合第二段中的具体建议Do well in school可知，此处承上启下，故F项“你会发现下面的一些重要建议很有帮助”符合语境。3补充性语句考题回放(2016浙江10月卷)Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now，education will help you be a productive member in society.Try your best for excellenc
6、e in school；listen to the teachers，do your homework，study，and get good grades.Doing so will help you get into a better university，which will enable you to have a bright future. 32 BSchool sets you up on the right track!思路分析根据段落主题句Do well in school，再结合前面的内容可知，在学校里尽你最大的努力，这样你将有一个美好的未来，B项“学校会让你处在正确的轨道上
7、”是对上文内容的适当的补充。A 【导学号：38144010】(2017浙江高考模拟)A good training partner can be a great asset(有用的人)to your training but if you get stuck with a bad one，it could lead you down the road to frustration. 1 Here are a few things to look out for：Dependable.Choose someone who you are sure will show up for every s
8、cheduled workout or who will call you if they cant make it.It is a drain(消耗)on your valuable energy especially before training to have to constantly remind your partner.Attitude.Get a partner with a positive attitude.This is very important.If they constantly say that something is impossible or that
9、they cant or you cant do something，you may end up believing them. 2 Open mind.Get a partner with an open mind.Someone who has to do things his or her way all the time，will not listen to you and will not change his or her mind isnt a good partner. 3 The leader should take into account the needs and f
10、eelings of the other partner not totally ignoring them.Spotting.Get someone you feel comfortable with spotting you.One of the main roles of a training partner is spotting and if you dont trust them，theres not much point in having them around to help. 4 If you are a beginner，try to find someone who k
11、nows what they are doing.You will get more out of your training than if you train with another beginner.While there are a number of advantages of having a training partner，there are also advantages of working alone. 5 ATraining level.BSimilar strength levels.CBe selective when choosing a training pa
12、rtner.DFind someone with a similar training goal as you.EIn every partnership，one person will tend to be the leader.FDo not train with someone who is satisfied with no improvement.GIn the end，it is really up to you whether or not you need a training partner.【语篇解读】本文为说明文，涉及体育运动话题。作者在文中介绍了挑选一个好的健身伙伴需要
13、考虑的几个因素。1C根据上文“A good training partner can be a great asset(有用的人)to your training but if you get stuck with a bad one，it could lead you down the road to frustration”可知，健身伙伴有好有坏；再结合下文的“Here are a few things to look out for”可知，C项“挑选健身伙伴时要仔细斟酌”承上启下，符合语境。2F根据上文中的“Attitude.Get a partner with a positive a
14、ttitude.”可知，挑选健身伙伴时要考虑对方的态度，选择那些态度积极的人做伙伴，而不要和那些不求上进的人结为健身伙伴，故选F。3EE项中的“the leader”与空后的“The leader should take into account the needs and feelings of the other partner not totally ignoring them”相照应，故选E。4A根据上文段落主题句的语言结构形式及下文的“If you are a beginner，try to find someone who knows what they are doing.You
15、 will get more out of your training than if you train with another beginner”可知，选择健身伙伴时还要考虑个人训练水平，挑选那些比自己水平高的人作为健身伙伴。5G根据上文的“While there are a number of advantages of having a training partner，there are also advantages of working alone”可知，G项“最终，你是否需要健身伙伴真的要由你自己来决定”符合语境。B(2017浙江金华十校模拟)Ensuring that di
16、sabled people have an easy life is very important，not just because they are humans，like all of us，but because their dignity and social wellbeing should not be ignored just because of a disability.Disabilities can occur through illness，aging，accidents and other different causes that may happen to any
17、one or affect us all at some stage in life. 6 We are all human beings and so have the same basic needs.But we should remember that there is a wide range of what we call a disability，and while the basic needs are all the same for everyone，the different lifestyle needs are entirely individual. 7 It is
18、 best to find out peoples needs from spending time with them. 8 Even the most attractive homes can feel like a cage，so it makes a huge difference to be able to go out to a park or a shopping center，or to plan a day trip such as a picnic or a trip to the beach.Even if a trip can only be organized one
19、 day a month，it is more than nothing and does really make a difference.If they are interested or able，pets can be great companions. 9 Some may be able to take care of a cat or dog；some prefer goldfish or birds in a cage.Very often，people who are cared for dont feel that they have the chance to care
20、for someone or something else，so caring for pets can improve their confidence and mental health，which can take their mind off their own troubles.Do not let pets be their only companions.Book a regular appointment with a social worker to visit them at least once a month.This is to check on their ment
21、al and physical health as well as a way of improving their living conditions. 10 APlan regular trips.BStay with them in a friend way.CIt is wise to check the abilities of the individuals.DYou wont know if they can help if you dont ask them.EIt is important because they may need to talk to someone.FT
22、herefore，there is no onesizefitsall method to improve quality of life.GThe great thing is that it is not hard to make disabled peoples lives easier.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了保证残疾人过上轻松愉快的生活的方法，包括定期旅游、针对不同的残疾人让他们养不同的宠物、定期让残疾人和他人交流。6G根据空处所在的位置可知，空处承上启下，总结上文的同时引出下文；由该段第一句中的“Ensuring that disabled people have an
23、 easy life is very important”可知，该段主要陈述“保证残疾人过上轻松的生活很重要”，结合下文介绍的让残疾人过上轻松的生活的方法可知，G项符合文意，故G项正确。7F根据空处前一句可知，残疾的类型多种多样，每个人都有各自不同的需求；据此可知，空处是说提高残疾人的生活质量不能用一刀切的方法，故F项符合文意。8A根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为本段的主题句；由该段最后一句“Even if a trip can only be organized one day a month，it is more than nothing and does really make a difference”可知，该段主要建议残疾人要定期旅游，故A项正确。9C根据空处后一句“Some may be able to take care of a cat or dog；some prefer goldfish or birds in a cage”可知，有些残疾人能养猫或狗，有些则更喜欢养金鱼或鸟儿；据此可以判断，空处说明“检验不同残疾人的能力是明智的”，故C项正确。10E根据该段第一、二句可知，不要让宠物成为残疾人唯一的陪伴，请一位社会福利工作者至少每月去看望他们一次；结合空处的位置可以判断，空处起总结作用，说明残疾人和他人交流是非常重要的，故E项正确。
