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2020-2021学年外研版必修2课时作业:MODULE4 FINE ARTS 单元素能自测 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Module 4 Fine ArtsWestern,Chinese and Pop Arts单元素能自测.完形填空It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Javas young people mad with excitement.Fireworks were lit long before the moon _1_. The big noise brought people out _2_the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, th

2、ere were the paper remains of _3_ fireworks lying on the ground. Little boys_4_ more and covered their ears as they waited_5_for the explosions. The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线):huge,_6_ball high above the city,and the_7_filled with people,as Java began to enjoy one of the years greatest _8_

3、 :“the Night of the Full Moon”, a festival that is especially popular _9_young people. More and more young Javanese _10_together and walked slowly through the _11_. Joking and chatting,they moved towards the mountain_12_the city. They continued to climb_13_ they reached the old temple(寺庙)at the _14_

4、of the mountain. After they were_15_the temple,they drank their water and ate their Mooncakesdelicious homemade ones, _16_of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people_17_crosslegged in circles,chatting and telling each other jokes. And_18_,in their hundreds,more young people conti

5、nued to make their way up the mountain to _19_the brightly shining moon. By midnight,the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the_20_city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance.1A.let outBgave out Ccame out Dset out答案:C解析:come out意为“出来”。根据

6、下文中的“The moon appeared above the horizon(地平线)”可判断出在月亮出来前就点燃了爆竹。let out意为“放掉,泄露,出租”。give out意为“分发,发出(气味、热等),发表,用尽,精疲力竭”。set out意为“出发,开始,陈列,陈述”。2A.intoBat Cof Dfrom答案:A解析: into意为“到里”,表示“较大的声音把人们带入温暖的夜晚,享受有趣的景色”。at意为“在”,用于表示时刻、年节、年龄。of意为“的,属于的”,表示所属关系。from意为“从,自”,表示时间。3A.burning Bused Cexploding Dbroke

7、n答案:B解析:use意为“使用,利用”。根据被修饰的名词fireworks可判断出燃尽的爆竹所剩余的碎纸在地上躺着。burn意为“烧,烧焦,点(灯)”。explode意为“使爆炸”。break意为“打破,违犯,突变”。 4.A.lit Bbought CpiledDremoved答案:A解析:light意为“点着,变亮”,其宾语more指上文中的fireworks。根据上下文的内容可判断出孩子们点更多的爆竹。buy意为“买”。pile意为“堆起,堆积,积累,挤”。remove意为“移动,开除,移交”。5A.patiently Bcalmly CworriedlyDexcitedly答案:D解

8、析:excitedly意为“兴奋地”,点燃爆竹是一件令人激动的事,所以孩子们激动地等待着爆竹爆炸。patiently意为“有耐性地,有毅力地”。calmly意为“平静地,安静地,冷静地”。worriedly意为“担心地”。6A.silver Bnew Ccolorful Dgold答案:A解析:silver意为“银(白)色的”。根据常识可知当月亮升起时,其颜色是银白色的。new意为“新的,崭新的”。colorful意为“华美的,色彩的,有趣的”。gold意为“金色的,金的,金制的,含金的”。7A.mountainsBvalleys Cstreets Dshops答案:C解析:street意为“

9、街道”。根据上文中的above the city可判断出庆祝活动是在城里进行的,所以街道上挤满了人。mountain意为“山,山岳”。valley意为“谷,峪,河谷,凹处”。shop意为“铺子,店铺,(零售)商店”。8A.games Bmeetings Csports Devents答案:D解析:event意为“大事,活动”。根据下文中的“the Night of the Full Moon”,a festival that is especially popular with young people可判断出庆祝the Nigh of the Full Moon节日是人们生活中最重要的大事之

10、一。game意为“游戏,娱乐,戏谑,运动”。meeting意为“会合,集合,会见,会议,(特殊的)大会,集会,会;会众”。sport意为“运动,运动比赛”。9A.for Bto Cwith Din答案:C解析:be popular with意为“受欢迎”。固定搭配,故选C。10A.danced BgatheredCdrank Dshouted答案:B解析:gather意为“集合在一起”。根据上文中的filled with people可判断出又有更多的年轻人聚集在一起。dance意为“跳舞,舞蹈,舞”。drink意为“饮,喝,喝干,喝完”。shout意为“呼喊,叫喊,喝叫”。11A.villa

11、ge Bscene Cnight Dground答案:C解析:night意为“夜”。根据上文中的“It was the night of the full moon,a time which always drives Javas young people mad with excitement.”可判断出年轻人穿行在夜里。village意为“村庄,乡村”。scene意为“景色,景致,风景”。ground意为“地,地面”。12A.on the edge ofBon the way to Cin the center of Din the direction of答案:A解析:on the ed

12、ge of意为“在边缘”,表示他们到城外的山上去。on the way to意为“在去的路上”。in the center of意为“在中心”。 in the direction of意为“朝方向”。13A.whileBuntil Cunless Dthough答案:B解析:until意为“直到为止”,根据主句的谓语动词continued可判断出他们一直走到山顶上的寺庙。while意为“当的时候”。unless意为“如果不,要是不,除非”。though意为“虽然,虽则,尽管,即使,纵然”。14A.tip Bback Ctop Dbottom答案:C解析:top意为“顶,顶部,顶端”,at th

13、e top of the mountain意为“在山顶上”,表示山顶上的寺庙。tip意为“尖,尖端,顶端”。back意为“背,背部”。bottom意为“底,底部”。15A.inside Bnear CoffDacross答案:A解析:inside意为“在内部”。根据下文中的“Outside, on the mountain, young people.”可判断出进入寺庙里的年轻人喝水、吃月饼。near意为“近,接近,邻接”。off意为“离开,脱掉”。across意为“横过,越过;(走)过”。16A.fond Blittle Cfull Dfree答案:C解析:full意为“充满的,装满的”。f

14、ull of意为“充满”,表示月饼里有水果干和坚果。fond意为“喜欢,爱好”。little意为“小的”。free意为“自由的”。17A.jumpedBsat Cstood Dbent答案:B解析:sit意为“坐”。根据下文中的crosslegged可判断出他们盘腿坐着围成了一个圆圈,crosslegged意为“盘着腿”。jump意为“跳,跳跃”。stand意为“站立,站起来”。bend意为“弯曲,转向,屈身”。18A.soBeven Cyet Dstill答案:D解析:still意为“还,仍,尚”,表示又有成百上千的年轻人继续向山上爬去。so意为“因此”。even意为“(加强语气)即使也,连

15、还,甚至,也,都,还”。yet意为“还,现在还是,依然,仍旧,到目前为止”。19A.followBshow Cnotice Dadmire答案:D解析:admire意为“赞美,称赞”。根据其宾语the brightly shining moon可判断出人们爬上山来欣赏和赞美明亮的月亮。follow意为“跟着,跟随”。show意为“显示,显出”。notice意为“注意到”。20. Aclean Bgray Cpeaceful Dempty答案:B解析:gray意为“灰色的”。根据时间状语by midnight和地点状语in the valley below them可判断出由于已经到了半夜,城市

16、在他们下面的山谷里,所以呈现出灰色的颜色。clean意为“干净的”。peaceful意为“和平的,平静的”。empty意为“空的”。.阅读理解Vincent Van Gogh(梵高),for whom colour was the main symbol of expression,was born in Groot Zundert, Holland in 1853.He was brought up in a cultured family. Vincent was highly emotional and wasnt selfconfident. Between 1860 and 1880

17、, when he finally decided to become an artist,Van Gogh had two unhappy love stories and worked unsuccessfully in Belgium. He remained there to study art,and decided to give happiness by creating beauty. Of the works of his early Dutch period, the most famous is The Potato Eaters.In 1886 he went to P

18、aris to join his brother Tho, the manager of Goupils gallery. In Paris, Van Gogh studied with Cormon,later met Pissarro,Monet,and Gauguin,and began to lighten his very dark palette(调色板). His nervousness made him a difficult person to get along with and nightlong discussions and painting all day unde

19、rmined his health. He decided to go south to Arles where he hoped his friends would join him and help set up a school of art. Gauguin did join him but with bad results. Near the end of 1888, Van Gogh ran after Gauguin with an open razor(剃须刀), was stopped by him, but ended up cutting a part of his ow

20、n ear off. It led Gauguin to finally leave Arles. In the May of 1890,Van Gogh seemed much better and went to live in AuverssurOise under the eye of Dr Gachet. Two months later he was dead,having shot himself “for the good of all”. During his life he had sold one painting. Van Goghs finest works were

21、 produced in less than three years.语篇大意:本文主要讲述了梵高的一生及其创作艺术的过程。1Vincent Van Gogh expressed himself in his works mainly_.Aby shape Bby colourCwith brush lines Dwith words答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Vincent Van Gogh(梵高),for whom colour was the main symbol of expression.”可知,对梵高来说,颜色是他在作品中表达自己的主要符号,故选B项。2Befo

22、re Vincent Van Gogh started to learn art _.Ahe did a good job Bhe was popular with the other artistsChe lived a frustrating life Dhe had no interest in art答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第四句可知,梵高在学习艺术之前,爱情和工作都不顺利,因此他的生活不顺心。3The underlined word “undermined” in the second paragraph could be replaced by “_”Aaffected

23、 Bprotected Ctested Dchanged答案:A解析:词义猜测题。该词所在句子的句意:神经质使他成为一个很难相处的人,并且整夜的讨论再加上白天画画损害了他的健康。affect“影响,对有坏影响”,与其意思相近,故选A项。4Which of the following about Van Gogh is TRUE?AHe was a confident boy when he was young.BHe was born in Belgium and once worked in Holland.CHe lost a part of his ear at the age of 3

24、5.DHe had never sold any paintings during his life.答案:C解析:细节理解题。由第一段第三句可知A项错误。由第一段第一句可知B项错误。由第三段第三句可知D项错误。由第一段第一句以及第二段末可知,梵高出生于1853年,1888年自己砍掉部分耳朵,故C项正确。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词

25、。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Three years ago, I went to a boarding school. The reason for my attended such a school was that my parents was very busy. They often went abroad on business but had no time to take care of myself. Besides, they thought I ought learn to be independent. Hone

26、st speaking, the school life does benefit me a lot. I not only learned some ways to solve problem on my own but also learned how to get along with others. But that I treasure most now is the friendship that I developed into at that time. How I miss that wonderful time!答案与解析1第一处attendedattending考查动词形

27、式转换。“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面要加名词,“attend”是动词,其名词形式是attending。2第二处parents后的waswere 考查主谓一致。“that”引导的表语从句中主语是“my parents”,是复数,所以系动词也应该是复数形式,故“was”改成“were”。3第三处business后的butand考查句意理解。在该句中,意思应该是我的父母经常在国外出差,并且没有时间照顾我。句子意思没有转折,是并列的,所以“but”改成“and”。4第四处myselfme考查代词形式。take care of 是动词,做谓语,后面的人称代词要改为宾格形式,故“myself”改成“m

28、e”。5第五处ought后加to考查固定词组。ought to do sth.应该做某事。6. 第六处HonestHonestly 考查固定搭配。honestly speaking“老实说”。7第七处doesdid考查时态。本篇的时态是一般过去时,所以does要改成did。8. 第八处problemproblems考查句意理解。根据句意可知,作者遇到的问题肯定不止一个,且problem前没有冠词a/an,所以problem改成复数形式。9. 第九处I treasure 前的thatwhat考查代词。what引导主语从句,在句中做成分,此处what在句中做宾语;而that引导主语从句,在句中不做

29、成分,但不可省略。10第十处去掉developed后的into考查介词。“that I developed”作“the friendship”的定语,develop into,是“发展成”的意思,后需要加宾语,故去掉into。.书面表达有人认为,自行车在不久的将来会再次成为人们的新宠,对此你持何种态度,为什么?请你写一篇英文短文谈谈你的看法。要求:1.开头已给出,不计入总词数;2词数100个左右。参考词汇:affordable 负担得起的;convenient方便的;ecofriendly环保的;environmental环境的;benefit受益Many people think that

30、the bike will soon become peoples favorite once again. As_to_this,_I_cant_agree_more._There_are_several_reasons_accounting_for_my_opinion._Firstly,_they_are_affordable_for_most_people_and_convenient_to_park._Secondly,_being_ecofriendly,_they_bring_no_environmental_problems._Thirdly,_unlike_cars,_they_almost_cause_no_traffic_problems._Last_but_not_least,_they_benefit_peoples_health_greatly_by_giving_them_more_physical_exercise.From_what_has_been_mentioned_above,_we_have_good_reasons_to_believe_that_the_bike_will_soon_become_peoples_favorite_once_more.

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