1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家课时天天练(十九)选择性必修第一册Unit3FascinatingParks.阅读理解A2021江苏金陵中学、海安高级中学、南京外国语高三模拟WhyGoToYellowstoneWithdramaticpeaksandunspoiledlakes, YellowstoneNationalParkisanoutdoorenthusiastsparadise.Multicoloredpoolsswirlaroundhotsprings; greenforestsweavepastwideexpansivemeadows; andvolatilegeyserslaun
2、chstreamsofsteamingwatertowardthesky.Whileyoutraverseits3,000plussquaremilesofmountains, canyons, geysersandwaterfalls, bepreparedtosharethetrailswithpermanentresidentslikebuffalo, elkandsometimesevengrizzlies.YellowstoneTravelTipsBestMonthstoVisitThebesttimestovisitYellowstoneNationalParkarefromApr
3、iltoMayandbetweenSeptemberandOctober.Theseshouldermonthsoffermildweatherandfewercrowds.JulyandAugustarethemostpopularmonthstovisit: Thekidsareoutofschool, andtheweatheriswarmenoughtosleepoutside.However, thisparkisnostrangertothecoldinwinter.Theresnothingquitelikeseeingplumesofsteamrisefrombeneathat
4、hickblanketofsnowandice.HowtoSaveMoneyinYellowstoneBringyourownbed.Aspaceinacampgroundismuchcheaperthanaroomatoneoftheparkslodges, plus, manycampgroundscomeequippedwithshowers, toiletsandevenlaundryfacilities.Skipthesummer.Becausethesummerwitnessesthelargestinfluxoftourists, hotelandcampgroundratest
5、endtorise.Doyourowncooking.Yellowstonedoesfeatureseveralsitdownrestaurants, buttheycanendup.Puttingquiteadentinyoursavings.Considerbringingyourownfood.SafetyWhensightseeinginthepark, stayasafedistancefromanimalsatalltimes.Mostoftheparksestablishedcampsitesgenerallyarenotatriskforanimalattacks, butca
6、mpersshouldkeepallfoodandgarbageoutofreachfrombearsandcreatures.GettingAroundYellowstoneThebestwaytogetaroundYellowstoneNationalParkisbycar, asthereisnopublictransportationsystem.Youcanrentacaratanyofthenearbyairports.However, thatdoesntmeanthatyoushouldspendyourentirevacationbehindthewheel.EachofYe
7、llowstoneseightregionshasanareatopark, allowingyoutoleavethecarbehindandexplorebybikeoronfoot.Guidedtoursandlimitedairportshuttleservicesarealsoavailable.1Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?AAccommodationsinthecampsitehotelarehighlyrecommended.BPeoplecampinginYellowstonearesupposedtosharethetrailswitht
8、heanimalsthere.CInsummer, Yellowstonewelcomelargenumbersoftouristsbecauseitsthebestseason.DInwinter, thesceneryofYellowstoneisquiteunique.2TravelersenjoyvariousservicesandfacilitiesinYellowstoneEXCEPT_.AguidedtoursBparkinglotsCcarrentalDrestaurantfoodB2021河北省石家庄市高三模拟Dreamingofsummerpicnicsfilledwith
9、familyandfun? Wevecomeupwith4ofthetoppicnicareasacrosstheUS.CumberlandIslands, GeorgiaJustafewhourssouthofSavannah, thisnationalseashoreisapicnicparadise.ItsanunspoiledplaceintheDeepSouthwithover50milesofhikingtrails (小径).CoveredinSpanishmoss, thetrailsarelinedwithtreesandsinceitsstillaruralarea, th
10、estarslineupforaspectacularshowatnightandcreatetheperfecteveningstarlitpicnicopportunity.GrantPark, ChicagoIfyouarelookingfordeliciousfoodinChicago, goforatasteofa20day, lakefront, foodiefestivalthathappensinOctobereachyear.Grabaspotnearthefountaintoenjoyyourpicnic, appreciatethecitysceneryandlakevi
11、ewsandrelaxwithfamilyandfriends.IfyouarethereonJuly4th, besuretoplanthedaytoincludethefireworksdisplayattheNavyPier.CranberryIslands, MaineHere, youllenjoynaturalpicnicswithislandviews.Theislandsareadelightfulgroupofislandsabout20minutesoffshorefromAcadiaNationalPark.Youcanvisittheislandsbyprivatebo
12、atorferry (渡船) service.Bringapicnicbasketalongfortherideasitsaromanticpicnicareatotakeyourspecialsomeoneorgoforafamilyoutingtovisittheislands.BigSur, CaliforniaThePointLobosStateReserveisasmallgem.Besidesthecoastalwildlifetherearerareplantcommunities, anduniquegeologicalformations.Itsgoodtohaveapicn
13、icthere.Werecommendbringingatelescope, becausemuchofthewildlifecanbeseenonlyatadistance.3WhatareCumberlandIslandslike?ATheyarejustnexttoSavannah.BTheyhaventlosttheirnaturalness.CTheyarealmostcoveredinSpanishmoss.DTheyhaveaspectacularshoweverynight.4Wherecanyouenjoyobservingwildlifewithatelescope?AAt
14、theNavyPier.BIntheDeepSouth.CAtAcadiaNationalPark.DAtthePointLobosStateReserve.5Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?ATointroducesomepicnicareas.BTosharepersonalstoriesaboutpicnics.CTotellreaderssomegoodwaystorelax.DToofferreaderstipsforwinterholiday.6Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?AInapersonalda
15、iry.BInasciencereport.CInatravelmagazine.DInageographytextbook.七选五2021浙江省杭州市高三模拟Humansweremadeforwalking.Withouruprightpostureandstronglegmuscles, ourbodieswereactuallydesignedwithwalkinginmindwhichmakesitsuchperfectexercise.Itskindtoourbodiesandgreatforourwaistlines._1_Maybeyoualreadylovetowalk, bu
16、tyouregettingtiredoftracingthesameoldroutedayafterday, ormaybeyourenewtowalkingandarentsurehowtogetstarted._2_Askyourself, whatdoyouwanttogetoutofwalkingasidefromthehealthbenefits? Doyouwanttomeetotherpeople? Seenewplaces? Getoutintothecountrysideorexploreanewcity? Knowingyourgoalswillhelpyoudecideo
17、nthetypeofwalkyouwanttodo.Ifmakingfriendsandsocializingisyourgoal, callupyourfriendsandschedulewalkswiththem._3_Manymallshavegroupsthatcomeeveryday, oreveryweekend, to“walkthemall.”Thesegroupsarealwayshappytoincludeonemorewalker!_4_Manylargecitieshaveincrediblegardensandparksthatincludequietwalkingt
18、railsgettingyouoffthebeatenpath.ThankstotheRailstoTrailsprogram, railwaysacrossthecountryarebeingtransformedintoscenicwalkingpathsthatareaperfectwaytoseekcalmness.Fromthebenefitstoyourhearttoyouroverallhappiness, walkingisjustplaingoodforyou._5_Itsafantasticwaytogettoknowaplacebythepowerofyourowntwo
19、feet.AHeadedtoanewcity?BThismonth, pickupamapandstartwalking.CAskyourfriendswheretheyliketowalkandjustgothere.DEitherway, itstimetoaccepttheideaofwalkingwithapurpose.EAndbestofall, itsagreatwaytoseenewthingsandmeetnewpeople!FRecently, sciencehasprovedthatwalkingisgoodforyourbodyshape.GIfyoureafterwa
20、lkingalone, askaboutlocalhikesthatgetyououtoftownandintothecountryside.应用文写作2021北京市海淀区高三模拟假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校交换生Jim打算寒假出京旅游，发来邮件请你推荐一座中国历史文化名城。请给他回复邮件，内容包括：1你的推荐；2推荐理由；3食宿建议。注意：1词数不少于80；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearJim，_Yours，LiHua课时天天练(十九)选择性必修第一册Unit3FascinatingParks.阅读理解A【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些去黄石公园旅行的建议。1答案
21、与解析：D推理判断题。根据文章第二段“However, thisparkisnostrangertothecoldinwinter.Theresnothingquitelikeseeingplumesofsteamrisefrombeneathathickblanketofsnowandice.(然而，这个公园对冬天的寒冷并不陌生。没有什么比看到一股蒸汽从厚厚的冰雪下面升起来更美妙的了。)”可知，冬天黄石公园的风景令人感到美妙，很独特。故选D项。2答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Yellowstonedoesfeatureseveralsitdownrestaurants(黄石公园有
22、几家特色餐厅)”可排除D项；根据文章最后一段“However, thatdoesntmeanthatyoushouldspendyourentirevacationbehindthewheel.EachofYellowstoneseightregionshasanareatopark, allowingyoutoleavethecarbehindandexplorebybikeoronfoot.Guidedtoursandlimitedairportshuttleservicesarealsoavailable.(然而，这并不意味着你应该把整个假期都花在开车上。黄石公园的八个地区都有一个停车位
23、，你可以把车停在车位上，在导游的带领下骑自行车或徒步探险。此外，公园还提供有限的机场接送服务。)”可知，此处提到了“停车位”，提到“导游”，因此可排除A项和B项。综合分析，故选C项。B【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了美国的4个顶级野餐区的相关信息。3答案与解析：B细节理解题。由CumberlandIslands, Georgia中的“Itsanunspoiledplace.”可知，这是一个未遭破坏的地方。所以CumberlandIslands并没有丧失它的自然风光。故B选项正确。4答案与解析：D细节理解题。由BigSur, California中“ThePointLobosStateRese
24、rveisasmallgem.Werecommendbringingatelescope, becausemuchofthewildlifecanbeseenonlyatadistance.”可知，PointLobos是评价很高的国家保护区。我们建议带上望远镜，因为大部分野生动物只能在远处看到。所以在PointLobos国家保护区可以享受用望远镜观察野生动物的乐趣。故D选项正确。5答案与解析：A推理判断题。由“Dreamingofsummerpicnicsfilledwithfamilyandfun? Wevecomeupwith4ofthetoppicnicareasacrosstheUS.
25、”可知，梦想着充满家庭和乐趣的夏季野餐？我们想到了美国四大顶级野餐区，以及下文对于野餐区的详细说明。所以判断出作者写这篇短文的目的就是要介绍一些野餐区。故A选项正确。6答案与解析：C推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了美国的4个顶级野餐区的相关信息。所以这篇短文是写给那些要去旅游的游客的，希望他们在读到这篇短文之后，获得更多关于去哪里旅游和野餐的信息。所以判断最有可能在旅游杂志上读到这篇文章。故C选项正确。.七选五【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了散步对人的一些好处，以及如何选择散步路线的建议。从对你的心脏的好处到你整体的快乐，步行对你来说是非常好的。文章最后倡导人们开始步行起来。1答
26、案与解析：E根据上文“Humansweremadeforwalking.Withouruprightpostureandstronglegmuscles, ourbodieswereactuallydesignedwithwalkinginmindwhichmakesitsuchperfectexercise.Itskindtoourbodiesandgreatforourwaistlines.”可知，人是为行走而生的。由于我们直立的姿势和强壮的腿部肌肉，我们的身体实际上是为步行而设计的，这使得步行成为一种完美的锻炼。它对我们的身体有好处，对我们的腰围也有好处。由此可知，本句承接上文继续说明步
27、行的好处。故E选项“最重要的是，这是一个认识新事物和认识新朋友的好方法！”符合上下文语境。故选E。2答案与解析：D结合后文“Askyourself, whatdoyouwanttogetoutofwalkingasidefromthehealthbenefits? Doyouwanttomeetotherpeople? Seenewplaces? Getoutintothecountrysideorexploreanewcity? Knowingyourgoalswillhelpyoudecideonthetypeofwalkyouwanttodo.”可知，问问你自己，除了健康益处，你还想从散
28、步中得到什么？你想认识其他人吗？看到新地方吗？走出家门去乡下还是去探索一个新的城市？了解你的目标将帮助你决定你想要走的类型。由此可知，本句是在说明要带着目标步行，后文一系列设问句是在解释如何寻找目标。故选D项“不管怎样，现在是时候接受带着目标走路的想法了”符合上下文语境。故选D。3答案与解析：C根据上文“Ifmakingfriendsandsocializingisyourgoal, callupyourfriendsandschedulewalkswiththem.”可知，如果交朋友和社交是你的目标，打电话给你的朋友，安排和他们一起散步。由此可知，如果想要和朋友一起散步社交，那么需要了解他们
29、喜欢去哪里散步。故C选项“问问你的朋友他们喜欢去哪里散步，然后就去那里”符合上下文语境。故选C。4答案与解析：G根据后文“Manylargecitieshaveincrediblegardensandparksthatincludequietwalkingtrailsgettingyouoffthebeatenpath.”可知，许多大城市都有令人难以置信的花园和公园，里面有安静的步行道，让你远离人迹罕至的小路。由此可知，本段是在说明如果想一个人散步，可以选择的散步地点是离开城镇后安静的步行道。故G选项“如果你想一个人散步，可以问问当地的徒步旅行，这样你就可以离开城镇，去乡下了”符合上下文语境。
30、故选G。5答案与解析：B根据上文“Fromthebenefitstoyourhearttoyouroverallhappiness, walkingisjustplaingoodforyou.”可知，从对你的心脏的好处到你整体的快乐，步行对你来说是非常好的。结合本段为文章最后一段，有总结上文的作用，上文提到了散步的好处和选择，那么此处应当是倡导人们开始步行。故B选项“这个月，拿起一张地图，开始步行”符合上下文语境。故选B。.应用文写作参考范文：DearJim，Howisyourpreparationforthefinalsgoing? Iamsoexcitedtolearnthatyouare
31、planningtotraveltoanothercitywithrichhistoryandcultureinChina.Aftercarefulconsideration, IhavedecidedtorecommendXiantoyou.YourjourneytoXianwillbeoneofancientwonders.Asthecapitalcityfor13dynasties, itishometocountlesshistoricrelicstheTerracottaWarriors, theGreatWildGoosePagodaandmanyothers.Iamsureahi
32、storyloverlikeyouwillnotbedisappointed.XianisalsoawonderlandforyoutoexplorethefascinatingartandcultureoftheEast.There, youcanexperiencethecharacteristicsofPrimitiveQinqiangOperaandthebeautyofcalligraphyonstonetablets.IfyoudecidetotraveltoXian, hereareafewtipsforyou.YoucanchooseahotelneartheAncientCityWall, whichprovidesbothgoodviewsandconvenienttransportation.Whatsmore, thebustlingSnackStreetinthedowntownisamustfortouristswithitsincrediblevarietyoflocalsnacks.Iamsureyouwillenjoyyourselfinthishistoriccity! Ifyouhavefurtherquestions, askmeanytime.Yours，LiHua- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网
