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2020年中考英语语法系列 第二讲 名词精练(100题).doc

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1、初中英语语法系列名词精练一单项选择1.-More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. -Thats true. Its an important part of Chinese_A culture B invention C. custom D. influence2.The Three Gorges Dam produces_ for millions of people in ChinaA. electricity B. influence C. transport D. technology3.- C

2、ould you give me a few_ on how to spend the coming summer holiday? -OK. let me seeA. hobbies B. suggestions C. knowledge D. information4.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three_ and four_A. German: American B. Germans: American C. Germans: Americans D. German: Americans5.There

3、are many old_ in the parkA. man and children B. men and child C. men and children D. man and child6.I went to the hospital yesterday. I found several _ thereA. man nurses B men nurse C. men nurses D man nurse7. “It depends on my_ decision” the mother said and looked at her two daughtersA. children B

4、. childrens C. child D. childs 8._ fathers cant go to the parents meeting because they have gone abroadA. Jacks and Mikes B. Jack and Mike C. Jack and Mikes D. Jacks and Mike9.The woman completed her degree after seven_ study abroad A. years B. year C. years D years10.Mrs. Jones is_ mother. She is a

5、 scientistA. Sallys and Tony B. Sallys and Tonys C. Sally and Tonys D. Sally and Tony 11. Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.Thats a good _. Reading makes a full man.A.dreamB.wishC.habit 12. The _ of a situation or action is the way in which it develops.A.commentB.advantage

6、C.progress 13. I like writing novels, and my dream is to be a _ in the future. I hope your dream will come true.A.waiterB.musicianC.writer 14. I got better marks in this test. My parents were happy with my _.Im really happy for you.A.researchB.serviceC.progress 15. A _ is a special ceremony for the

7、students who complete their studies.A.graduationB.festivalC.meeting 16. A(n) _ is a piece of paper, wood or mental that has words on it to give people information or warnings.A.advertisementB.signC.blackboard 17. A _ is a piece of paper that shows how much you should pay for the goods or services. A

8、.ticketB.diaryC.bill 18. A _ is a talk given to a group of people to teach them about a special subject.A.meetingB.lectureC.class 19. A(n) _ is a person who usually shows new styles of clothes on the stage.A.artistB.modelC.actor 20. A _ is a person whose job is to draw pictures.A.teacherB.directorC.

9、painter21. Boys and girls! Lets have a rest. Its only ten_ break A. minute B. minutes C. minutes D. minutes22. Could you please put some_ in my cup? Id like sweet coffee. A. sugar B. salt C .ice D pepper23.I live near a big_ . It gets very noisy on match days. A hospital B. store C. bank D, playgrou

10、nd24.- Do you have this T- -shirt in a small_? -Im afraid not. It only comes in mediumA. size B. colour C. material D. taste25.In every_ there has to be some give-and-takeA. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard26、Sam eats too much _. He doesnt eat any _.A. chickens; tomato B. tomato;

11、chickenC. chicken; tomatoes D. tomatoes; chicken27、He can play . And he can play , too.Abasketball the piano Ba basketball a guitarCthe basketball piano Dbasketball guitar28、All the _ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A. man B. men C. woman D. women29、Mrs. Bo

12、nd is an old friend of .AJack mother BJack mothers CJacks mother DJacks mothers30、Where are the two ?They are talking in the officeA woman writers Bwomen writer B Cwomans writer Dwomen writers31、Come on,childrenHelp yourselves to some if you likeAfish and chicken Bfishes and chicken Cfish and chicke

13、ns Dfishes and chickens32、As a student, working hard is your _.A. response B. responsible C. responsibility D. responsibly33、Mr .Smith always has _ to tell us. A. some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news C. some good piece of newes D. some piece of good newes34、It would be _ good_ for me

14、 to achieve my dream.A. an; experience B./; experiences C. a; experience D./; experience35、I have three pen pals. One is , the other two are A. Japanese, America B. Russian, GermanyB. Chinese,Americans D.English, Frenchmans36._ are such lovely animals and they like eating fruits, such as bananas and

15、 peachesA. Dogs B. Monkeys C. Tigers D. Snakes37.- -If you don t realize the _ of working hard, you ll never get good grades -I see. Thanks for your advice.A. difference B. importance C. development D, encouragement38. In North China, it is a(n)_ to have dumplings at the Spring FestivalA. custom B e

16、ffort C. gift D purpose39. Could you please make some_ for me? I want to put lots of books hereA. room B. home C. family D. house40. I didnt send an e-mail to Mary this morning because my_ didnt workA. eraser B. computer C. box D. bike41.Amy takes exercise every day. Thats why she is healthy and alw

17、ays full of _. A. silence B. temperature C. pressure D. energy42. Learn to relax! Force yourself to take a_ from worrying about your studies and examsA. notice B. suggestion C. risk D. break43.Jack has the_ to solve the problem. You just need to wait patientlyA. excuse B. sorrow C ability D. cause44

18、.-Its useful for the deaf and blind people to learn body language. -Yes, its a major way of_ for them.A. competition B. vacation C. production D communication45. He used the bad weather as a(n)_ for not coming. A excuse B, excuses C. tool D. tools46. Next week is a long _, so many people will spend

19、their days travelling.A.weekB.eventC.vacation 47. Being good at reading _ on peoples faces helps Bob get on well with his workmates.A.attentionB.expressionsC.suggestionsD.directions 48. Do you like listening to The Moonlight Sonata?Yes. Listening to _ is my favorite.A.newsB.storiesC.reportsD.music 4

20、9. Who is the person you admire the most?Qian Xuesen, the Father of Chinas Missiles. He is the _of China.A.leaderB.prideC.voiceD.future 50.What a good _ youve given me! Thanks a lot.My pleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice 51. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday

21、s. They are a _ of life and good luck.A.nameB.symbolC.jokeD.experience 52. Ann works in an office. She likes using computers and she can type very quickly. She is a _.A.secretaryB.coachC.postman 53. The _ on the sea will take us about 15 days.Its really a long trip. I hope you will have a good time

22、on the ship.A.voyageB.taskC.choice 54. Look at the animals, Mom. They seem to be _.Youre right, dear. They have very long necks.A.tigersB.giraffesC.elephants 55. He is a successful businessman. After many years of hard work, he has lots of _ now.But he lives a simple life. He often gives his money t

23、o help students in poor places.A.wealthB.energyC.time56.Its said that more than 100 _ will attend this meeting in Shanghai.Aman teachersBwoman teachers Cmen teachers Dwomans teachers57.Do you know Mr. Bake? He is _teacherAJenny and Danny BJenny and Danny sCJenny s and Danny s DJenny or Danny s58.I d

24、ont think _ should be allowed to driveAfourteen years oldsBfourteen years oldsCfourteen yearoldsDfourteen years olds59.Can I help you?Id like _ for my twin daughters.A two pair of shoesBtwo pairs of shoe B Ctwo pair of shoeDtwo pairs of shoes60.Wang Ning likes talking with people, writing stories an

25、d working for a TV station, maybe he will be _ when he grows up.Aan actor Ba policeman Ca doctor Da reporter61.The land in the southwest of China is in great need of Yes ,it hasnt rained for a long time thereAmilk Btea Ccoffee Dwater62.She always gets the highest marks in the examShe is one of _ in

26、her classAbest students Bthe top students Cthe best student Dtop student63.I have realized the _ of learning EnglishI must work bardAsecret Bexperience Cimportance Dimportant64.You have a _You should stop eating anythingAheadache Bbackache Cstomachache Dfever65.We have three _ jobs for you And they

27、are _ interestingAkinds of; kinds of B kind of; kinds ofCkind of; kind of D kinds of; kind of66. Its cold today. Take your_ with you when you go out A. knife B. coat C brush D key67. The little boy wants to be a_ when he grows up because his dream is flying a plane.A. doctor B. pilot C. director D.

28、policeman68. -Children should help their_ do some housework on weekends. -Yes, I agree with youA. friends B. students C. parents D. teachers69. There are four_ in a year and each lasts about 3 months A. days B. seasons C. weeks D minutes70. There is a_ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see

29、tigers. A zoo B. bank C school D. hospital71. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _ A. candy B. cake C. banana D hamburger72. Something is wrong with my_. I cant see anything around me clearly. A . nose B. ears C. mouth D. eyes73. -Have you got Kathys_ for her concert? -Yes,

30、 Id like to go and enjoy itA. invention B, instruction C, invitation D. introduction74. It is accepted that knowledge is the most valuable_ for human beingsA. decision B treasure C. purpose D standard75. -What a good_ youve given me! Thanks a lot. -My pleasureA. danger B. progress C. suggestion D. d

31、ifference76.-Lily often answers the teachers_ in class, doesnt she? -Yes. She is very active.A. questions B. secrets C. reasons D. message77. There is some_ in the fridge A. tomatoes B. eggs C apple D. beef78.-What would you like? -Id like some_ noodlesA. beef and tomatoes B. beefs and tomato C. bee

32、f and tomato D. beefs and tomatoes79.There are some_ in our school. We all like themA. apple tree B. apples tree C. apples trees D. apple trees80. 219 Park is about_ walk from here. Youd better take a busA. 50 minute B. 50 minutes C. 50 minutes D. 50 minutes81. We usually have a seven_ holiday every

33、 National Day A .days B. day C. days D. days82- How far is your cousins home from here? -Its about two_ drive.A. hours B hours C. hours D, hour83. Some old people need a_ because they feel lonely A. gift B. stick C. pet D. watch84. Life is like riding a bicycle, To keep your_, you must keep moving.A

34、. project B. balance C. body D. ability85. Every year many foreign friends come to see the_ of Tianjin, such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe RiverA. concerts B. plays C cartoons D. sights86. The artist received high_ from the art community for these sculpturesA. praise B, prize C rice D. pride87. Daniel ha

35、s tried to lose_ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on insteadA. weight B. height C subject D. jacket88. We should develop a habit of taking_ in class, With them, we can review what we have learned easily A. methods B. notes C. measures D. risks89. Linda has a beautiful_. She sings

36、very well. A .look B, book C. voice D. photo90. -Would you like some _ ? -Yes, please, just a few. A. milk B, juice C rice D, oranges91. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are_. A, man teacher B, man teachers C, men teacher D. men teachers92. You cant eat too mu

37、ch _ , because its bad for your stomachA coffee B, bananas C. meat D. peach93. My mother bought_ for my brother, which made him very happyA. two pair trousers B. two pairs of trousers C. two pairs trousers D. two pair of trousers94. One of the_ playing on the ground is my teachers younger brother. A

38、. girl B. girls C. boy D. boys95. -Oh ,Nancy ! Do you live here? -No. This house is_ . Im here to see his babyA. my son B. my sons C. the baby D. the babys96. Today is September 10th. Its_ Day. Lets say“ Thank you” to our teachersA. Teachers B. the Teachers C. Teachers D. Teachers97.- -Whos the woma

39、n under the tree? -Shes_ auntA. Kelly and Joes B. Kellys and Joe C. Kellys and Joes D. Kelly and Joe98. The village is far from here. Its almost_ rideA. a four hour B. a four hours C. four hours D. four hours99. The online shop sells_ shoes at a very good priceA. child and mans B. children and mens

40、C. childrens and men D. childrens and mens100. I have the_ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life A. courage B. chance C. spirit D, habit答案:1-5.AABCC6-10CBACC11-15CCCCA16-20BCBBC21-25.DADAA 26-30CADDD31-35ACACD36-40BBAAB 41-45.DDCDA46-50CBDBC51-55BAABA56-60CBCDD61-65DBCCD66-70.BBCBA

41、 71-75.CDCBC 76-80.ADCDB81-85DCCBD 86-90.A ABCD91-95DCBDB96-100DADDD二写出下列单词的复数形式1book _ 2.duck _ 3.house _ 4.orange _ 5.class _ 6.box _ 7.watch _ 8.bus _ 9.city _ 10.factory _ 11.country _ 12.family _ 13.hero _ 14.potato _ 15.tomato _ 16.photo _ 17.piano _ 18.knife _ 19.leaf _ 20.life _ 21.fish _ 22

42、.sheep _ 23.foot _ 24.tooth _ 25.man _ 26.woman _ 27.fireman_ 28.policeman _29.postman _ 30.child _ 31.mouse _ 三名词所有格练习Translate these phase below.教室的窗户_ 美国的首都_ 桌子的四条腿_ 学校的门_ 老师们的办公室_ 男人们的衣服_Linda的课本_ Peter和Bill的爸爸_ 奶奶的眼镜_ 猫的名字_Lucys mother and Lilys mother _teachers of our school_the color of shoe

43、_ Childrens Day _ He is a friend of my fathers _ It is a picture of my family _四请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1. Look at those _(child). They are doing sports.2. Do you want some _ (potato) for dinner? Yes, I do.3. In autumn, you can see a lot of colour_ (leaf) on the ground.4. He has two _( box).One is blue , the

44、other is yellow.5. Where is the washroom? Its on the fourth _( floor ) .6. Two _( family ) live in this building .7. Its very cold today. Put on your _ ( boot ), please.8. Where do your _ ( parent ) work? They work in a hospital.9. Have some _ ( juice ), please.10. September 10th is the _ ( teacher

45、) Day.五翻译1.两个男工人 _2.两个女工人 _3.两个小孩 _4.三条鱼 _5.四只绵羊_6.五只鹅 _7.七只脚_8.六颗牙齿 _9.一杯茶 _10. 一瓶牛奶 _六将下列单、复数句子进行转换1. It is an old backpack. _2. I have a pen. _3. She has a book. _4. That child is very good. _5. These are mice._6. Those are children. _7. There is a child in the room. _七用所给词的正确形式填空hand German plan

46、t customer robot photo life chance time invention1.The restaurant is very popular. There are many_ eating here every day.2.This experiment has been repeated several _ in our lab.3.Those_ on the wall can not only decorate our home, but also remind us of our beautiful memories.4.There are four_ and th

47、ree Japanese in my class.5.Printing is one of the greatest_ in the world6.These kinds of_ grow in the northern part of our country.7. We should never give up, for good_ always hide somewhere around us, waiting for us to find them.8.With the development of science and technology, computers and_ are w

48、idely used in some factories9.Chinese are supposed to shake_ when they meet for the first time10.Many people lost their_ in the disasteruse hunger danger parent week interest teamwork care sister 11._ is very important for us, because a tree cant make a forest.12.We should learn to protect ourselves

49、 when we are in _13.Therell be a_ meeting next week, and my parents will both attend it14.Mr. Black is a teacher of my _. She and her classmates like him very much15. After a_ holiday, we came back to work.16.After a long walk, they were so_ that they ate up all the food in their packs17.Failure isn

50、t always bad. It can teach you_ lessons.18. Is there anything_ in todays activities?19. He is always_ about his schoolwork, so he seldom makes mistakes20.There is a nice picture in the little_(girl) bedroom. She likes it very much21. I dont think looking after children is just_(woman)workisland pand

51、a role glass mistake book22.Everyone has a_ to play in making our country more beautiful23.Therr is a(n)_ in the middle of the sea. Many bird spend their winter there.24.This_is my English teachers . She lent it to me yesterday.25.Each_ is white and black and enjoys eating bamboo26._ is made into bo

52、ttles in this factory27. This English novel is mine. You took it away by_tomato idea shoe knife visitor minute teenager28.He is a creative person who often puts forward some different_29. Give me a few_ and Ill be ready to leave.30. About200,000_ came to Beijing during May Day holiday.31.Grandma wen

53、t to the market and bought some meat, eggs and _ for lunch32. He bought a pair of_ for his mother yesterday33._ are supposed to make their own decisions when facing some difficulties.34. The western people like eating food with_. But Chinese people are used to using chopsticksweek hope interview fri

54、end doctor health art35.When his father died, he felt that his whole world was_36.Taking exercise every day is very good. Its a(n)_ way of life.37.Linda has a smile on her face all the time, and she is_ to everyone.38. After a_ work, I would like to come back to the country to relax myself.39.Maybe

55、Tom is at the_, for he had a headache this morning40. The girl is good at drawing pictures and dancing, so she wants to be a(n)_41.The_ asked him how he had achieved such a great success and then wrote a report答案:1.customers 2. times 3.photos 4. Germans 5. inventions 6 .plants 7. chances 8.robots 9.

56、 hands 10.lives 11.Teamwork12. danger13. parents 14.sisters 15.weeks 16. hungry 17.useful 18.interesting 19.careful 20.girls 21.womens 22.role 23.island 24.book 25. panda 26. Glass 27.mistake28.ideas 29.minutes 30.visitors 31. tomatoes 32.shoes 33. Teenagers 34.knives 35.hopeless 36. healthy 37.friendly 38. weeks 39. doctors 40. artist 41.interviewer

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