1、上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习专题九 交际用语 上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习打电话和接电话的常用语1打电话用语(1)Hello！May I speak to.？/Id like to speak to.你好，我可以跟说话吗？/请接电话好吗？(2)Is that.speaking？您是吗？(3)Ill call back later again./Ill ring him up again.过一会儿我再打过去。/我一会儿再打给他。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2接电话用语(1)Hello！This is.speaking.Whos that？你好，我是，您是哪位？(2)Hold o
2、n for a moment./Just a moment please.请等一下。(3)Sorry，he isnt here right now.Can I take a message for you？很抱歉，他不在，我能为您捎个信吗？(4)Sorry，Im afraid you have the wrong number.抱歉，您打错了。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(5)I cant hear you very well.Please speak a little louder.我听不清楚您的话，请大声点。(6)The line is busy.电话占线。(7)I cannot g
3、et through.打不通。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习问路和谈论天气的常用语1问路和应答(1)Excuse me.Where is.？/Could you tell me how I can get to.？/Will you please tell me the way to.？/Can you kindly direct me to the.please？劳驾，请问到怎么走？(2)Look！Its on the other side of the road.看！就在路对面。(3)Go down this road.At the end of the road youll see
4、it.沿着这条路走，在路的尽头，你就能找到了。(4)Sorry，Im a stranger here.抱歉，我也是初来乍到。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2谈论天气(1)Whats the weather like？/How is the weather？天气怎么样？(2)I missed the weather report this morning.Did you hear it？今天早晨我没有听天气预报，你听了吗？(3)What does the weather forecast say？天气预报说什么？(4)What a fine day！Its a fine day for a
5、walk，isnt it？今天天气不错！今天是个散步的好天气，对吗？上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(5)Its been raining intermittently all morning.整个上午雨都在断断续续地下着。(6)Its clearing up.天放晴了。(7)Its nice/fine/sunny/cloudy/foggy.晴/多云/雾。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习表示问候、介绍和告别的常用语1问候语(1)Good morning/afternoon/evening!早上好/下午好/晚上好！(2)Long time no see！好久不见了！(3)How are th
6、ings with you？你近来怎么样？(4)How are you？你好吗？上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2介绍语(1)This is.这是(2)May I introduce you to.？我可以把你介绍给认识吗？(3)Please allow me to introduce you to.请允许我把你介绍给(4)Oh，yes.Its very nice to meet you.哦，是的。很高兴见到你。(5)Im honored to know you.认识你我深感荣幸。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习3告别用语(1)Im glad to have met you and you
7、r friends.Hope to meet you again.很高兴见到你和你的朋友，希望能再次见到你们。(2)See you later/tomorrow.回头见/明天见。(3)Goodbye/Bye/Byebye.再见。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习表示感谢、道歉和邀请的常用语1表示感谢(1)Thank you(very much)/Thanks(a lot)(非常/十分)感谢。(2)Thanks for.(由于)非常感谢。(3)Its very kind of you to.你真好(4)I really dont know how I can thank you enough.我
8、真不知道怎样感谢你才好。(5)I am thankful/grateful to you.谢谢你。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习答语：Thats all right.别客气，没关系。Its all right.没关系。Not at all.不用谢。Youre welcome.别客气。Dont mention it.不用谢。Its my/a pleasure.不用谢。My pleasure.不用谢。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2表达道歉(1)Im sorry，but.对不起，我(2)Excuse/Forgive me for.请原谅我(3)I really didnt mean tha
9、t at all.我根本没那个意思。答语：Never mind.不要紧。Dont worry about it.不要因那件事觉得不安。Thats all right./It doesnt matter.没关系。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习3表达邀请(1)Will you come to.？你能来吗？(2)Would you like to.？你愿意吗？(3)Id like to invite you to.我很想邀请你表示接受的答语：Yes，Id love to(.)行，我乐意()。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习表示拒绝的答语：Sorry，I cant.Ive already had
10、 plans for tonight.对不起，我不能去，我今晚另有安排。Its very kind of you，but Im afraid.感谢你的一番好意，但恐怕我Oh，what a pity！That would be lovely，but Im afraid.唉，真遗憾，能去多好，但是我恐怕上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习表示约会、就餐的常用语1约会(1)Are you/Will you be free this afternoon/evening？你今天下午/晚上有空吗？(2)Shall we meet at.？我们在见面好吗？(3)What time do you think s
11、hould be suitable for us to meet？您认为我们什么时候见面合适？上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(4)Yes，Ill be free then.好，那时我有空。(5)Any day this week except Saturday is OK.除星期六之外，这个星期哪一天都行。(6)Thats all right.We can make it some other time.没有关系，我们可以约别的时间。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2就餐(1)Would you like something to eat/drink？您想吃/喝点什么吗？(2)Help
12、yourself to some fish/whatever you like.请随便吃鱼/你喜欢吃的东西。(3)Which would you prefer，A or B？你更喜欢 A 还是 B?(4)How about having seafood for a change？换换口味吃海鲜怎么样？(5)Just a little，please.就请上一点吧。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(6)Its so delicious.Thank you.太可口了，谢谢。(7)No，thank you.Ive had enough.谢谢，我已经吃饱了。(8)Can I take your ord
13、er？我可以让你点菜吗？(9)Bill，please.结账。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习表示祝贺和祝愿的常用语在接受他人的祝贺、祝福时，说英语的国家的人以微笑的方式欣然接受，并感谢对方的祝贺、祝福。1Id like to congratulate you on.祝贺你2All the best in your new job！祝你在新的工作岗位上一切顺利！3I wish you good luck/success！祝你好运/成功！4Good journey(to you)！/Have a good trip！祝你旅途愉快！上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习5Have a nice/goo
14、d time！祝你过得愉快！6Happy birthday/Happy New Year/Merry Christmas to you！祝你生日/新年/圣诞快乐！7Thank you.The same to you./You too.谢谢。同样祝你快乐。8Good luck to you！祝你好运！9Congratulations to you！祝贺你！10Well done！做得好！上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习表示请求允许和建议的常用语1请求别人允许(1)May/Can/Could I.？我可以吗？(2)I wonder if I could.我不知道我能否(3)Would/Do yo
15、u mind if I.？如果我，你介意吗？上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习A同意别人的请求Yes/Certainly/Of course(you may)可以/当然可以。Thats OK./All right.可以。Go ahead，please.行，尽管做吧。B拒绝别人的请求Im sorry，but.对不起，Youd better not.你最好别那样。Im sorry you cant.对不起，你不能。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2表示建议(1)Lets go and have a look.让我们去看一看吧。(2)What/How about a picnic this Sun
16、day？星期天野餐怎么样？(3)Why dont you/Why not buy a computer？(你)为什么不买台电脑？(4)I suggest that you(should)go right now.我建议你马上走。(5)You should/ought to.你应该上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习表示遗憾和安慰的常用语What a pity/shame！真遗憾！/真可惜！Its a pity that.真是遗憾Im sorry to hear.听到我很难过。I do feel sorry for him.我真为他感到难过。Thats a shame.真可惜。上一页返回首页下一页
17、高三一轮总复习【即时训练 1】根据句子描述的情景，从方框中选出句子把对话补充完整。ANot exactlyBthats all rightCwhy not DYou should knowEHow could I上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习1Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.Well，you married one.D2We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.Yes，C？Ill give them a call right now.3Did you
18、forget about my birthday?E？Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习4So you gave her your phone?A，she said she would return it to me when she could afford her own.5Im sorry I broke the vase.Oh，BIt wasnt very expensive上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【即时训练 2】根据句子描述的情景，从方框中选出句子把对话补充完
19、整，选项中有 23项为多余选项。AI dont careBNever mindCWell，not quiteDDo you think soENo problem FIt dependsGHow come HSo what上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习1Are you going to Toms birthday party?F .I might have to work.2We need three single rooms for the first week in June.EThe hotels not busy then.3You could always put the dec
20、isions off a little bit longer.D？If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习4Oh，you sounded just like a native.C，I still have trouble expressing myself.5You can have a pet dog，but suppose you get bored with it in a few days？G？We wont，we promise!上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习感悟高考1(2016江苏高考)
21、Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.Opposites sometimes do attract.AI hope notBI think soCI appreciate thatDI beg to differ【导学号：36742172】上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“只有那些共同点多的人才能友好相处。”“恕我不敢苟同。有时的确是相异而相吸。”D 项 I beg to differ 意为“恕我不敢苟同”，符合语境。I hope not 我不希望这样；I think so 我这么认为；I a
22、ppreciate that 我很感激。【答案】D上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2(2016浙江高考)The movie starts at 8：30，and we can have a quick bite before we go.See you at 8：10.ASo longBSounds greatCGood luckDHave a good time上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“电影将在八点半开始，去之前我们可以吃点快餐。”“听起来不错(Sounds great)。八点十分见。”B 项 Sounds great意为“听起来不错”，符合语境。So
23、 long 再见；Good luck 祝你好运；Have a good time 玩得愉快。【答案】B上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习3(2016浙江高考)Are you sure youre ready for the test?Im well prepared for it.AIm afraid notBNo problemCHard to sayDNot really上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“你确定为考试做好准备了吗？”“没问题(no problem)，我准备好了。”No problem 意为“没问题”，符合语境。Im afraid not 恐怕没
24、有；Hard to say 很难说；Not really 不见得，不完全是。【答案】B上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习4(2016天津高考)Im thinking of going back to school to get another degree.Sounds great！AIt all dependsBGo for itCNever mindDNo wonder【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“我正考虑回学校再攻读个学位。”“听起来太棒了！好好争取吧(Go for it)。”B 项 Go for it 意为“好好争取”，符合语境。It all depends.那得看情况。Never m
25、ind.不要紧。No wonder.不足为奇。【答案】B上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习5(2016天津高考)It was a wonderful trip.So，which city did you like better，Paris or Rome?There were good things and bad things about them.AIts hard to sayBI didnt get itCYou must be kiddingDCouldnt be better上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】考查情景交际。句意：“这是一次美好的旅行。那么，你更喜欢哪座城市，
26、巴黎还是罗马？”“很难说(Its hard to say)。它们各有优缺点。”A项 Its hard to say 意为“很难说”，符合语境。I didnt get it.我不明白。You must be kidding.你一定是在开玩笑。Couldnt be better.再好不过了。【答案】A上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习6(2015浙江高考)Hi，John.Are you busy?AYes，I do agree.BYes.That would be nice.CNo.Are you sure?DNo.Whats up?上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意
27、：“嗨，约翰。你忙吗？”“”A项 Yes.I do agree.是的，我的确同意；B 项 Yes.That would be nice.是的。那将很不错；C 项 No.Are you sure？不。你确定吗？D 项 No.Whats up？不。怎么了？由上面的问句 Are you busy？可知，答语应为“不忙。怎么了？”比较合情理，故 D 项正确。【答案】D上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习7(2015福建高考)Hi，Dr Brown!Im a little early.Should I wait outside?No.AThats rightBMy pleasureCCome on inD
28、Take it easy上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：嗨，Brown 医生！我来得有点儿早，我应该在外面等吗？不，。thats right 没错，你说得对；my pleasure 愿意为您效劳，我很乐意(用作对谢意的客气回答)；come on in 进来吧，请进；take it easy 放轻松，不要紧张。根据答句中的 No.可知，Brown 医生让对方进来，故答案为 C 项。【答案】C上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习8(2014江苏高考)！Somebody has left the lab door open.Dont look at me.ADear
29、meBHi，thereCThank goodnessDCome on上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：“！有人让实验室的门开着。”“别看着我。”Dear me 天哪，表示惊讶；Hi，there 用于打招呼；Thank goodness 谢天谢地；Come on 加油，快点儿，得了吧。既然实验室的门没关，自然令人惊讶，故选择表示惊讶的 Dear me。【答案】A上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习9(2014陕西高考)You know,I met my girlfriends parents for the first time only yesterday.？I
30、thought youd met them before.ASo whatBPardonCReallyDWhat for上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：“你知道的，我昨天才第一次见到我女朋友的父母。”“？我以为你以前见过他们。”A 项 So what 意为“那又怎么样”；B 项 Pardon 意为“请再说一遍，请原谅”；C 项 Really 意为“真的吗”；D 项 What for 意为“为什么”。根据答语中的 I thought youd met them before.(我以为你以前见过他们。)可知，此处应该是对上面说到的事情感到吃惊，故选择 C 项。【答
31、案】C上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习10(2014重庆高考)Why not stay here a little longer?，but I really have to go.ANever mindBId love toCPleased to meet youDI cant find any reason上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：为什么不在这儿再多待一会儿呢？，但是我确实得走了。Never mind 意为“不要紧，没关系”；Id love to 意为“我想(多待一段时间)”；Pleased to meet you 意为“很高兴见到你”；I cant
32、 find any reason 意为“我找不到任何理由”。由答语中的连词 but 可知，前后两个分句之间存在转折关系，but 前面的分句应表达“自己愿意再待一会儿”，故选择 B 项。此题还可以通过 would love to(主观上愿意)与 have to(客观上不得不)之间存在的对比关系来作为解题的突破口。【答案】B上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习11(2014重庆高考)Jack，Id like to have your opinions about my written report.But I have one suggestion.AThats a good ideaBYou ar
33、e too modestCIt looks fine to meDYou should check it first上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：“杰克，我想听听你关于我的书面报告的意见。”“。但是我有个建议。”Thats a good idea 意为“那是个好主意”；You are too modest 意为“你太谦虚了”；It looks fine to me 意为“我觉得看上去不错”；You should cheek it first 意为“你应该先检查一下”。根据But.可知，设空处应该在总体上对该报告予以肯定，然后说出自己的意见。B项不符合英语国家
34、的语言习惯，故排除。【答案】C上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习12(2014安徽高考)Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.I never go traveling without a book.AYou are jokingBThats trueCI dont think soDIt sounds like fun上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查交际用语。第二个人的答语“I never go traveling without a book.“使用的是双重否定，即为肯定，相当于“I always go trav
35、eling with a book/I go traveling with a book every time.”，与第一个人说的话“Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.”意思完全相同，说明其对第一个人的话是赞同的，故选 B项。A 项“你是开玩笑吧”和 C 项“我不这样看”用于表达不同看法；D 项“听起来好玩”是对方讲述某一趣事或笑话时对其所作的评论。本题句意是：“在火车上阅读是最好的打发时间的方法。”“的确如此。我出行绝对不会不带书的。”【答案】B上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习13(2014福建高考)I cant remem
36、ber those grammar rules!Practice more.AYoure not aloneBIts hard to sayCIm afraid notDIts up to you上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：我记不住那些语法规则！。多练习。Youre not alone.不止你自己这样；Its hard to say.很难说；Im afraid not.恐怕不行；Its up to you.由你决定。根据答语中的关键词 Practice more.可知空格处是安慰对方“不止你自己这样(Youre not alone)”。【答案】A上一页返回
37、首页下一页高三一轮总复习14(2014浙江高考)I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.AIts my pleasureBNever mindCLeave it aloneDGood for you上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查交际用语。句意：“我很快就要去西班牙度假了。”“。”Its my pleasure 别客气，不用谢；Never mind 不要紧；Leave it alone 别管它；Good for you 好极了。由语境可知，对别人去度假给予一个积极的回应。故 D 项 Good for you(好极了)符合语境和题意。【答案
38、】D上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习15(2014四川高考)How about dinner tonight?Its on me.AYou are welcomeBOh,Id like toCWell,Im afraid soDThats all right上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【解析】本题考查交际用语。句意：“今晚吃个饭怎么样？我请客。”“。”A 项 You are welcome 表示“不用谢”；B 项 Oh，Id like to 表示“哦，我愿意”；C 项 Well，Im afraid so 表示“嗯，恐怕是这样”；D项 Thats all right 表示“没关系，不用谢”。由语境可知，此处是表示是否接受某人的邀请，故选 B 项。【答案】B
