收藏 分享(赏)

2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC

上传人:高**** 文档编号:295846 上传时间:2024-05-27 格式:DOC 页数:28 大小:107.50KB
下载 相关 举报
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第1页
第1页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第2页
第2页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第3页
第3页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第4页
第4页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第5页
第5页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第6页
第6页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第7页
第7页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第8页
第8页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第9页
第9页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第10页
第10页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第11页
第11页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第12页
第12页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第13页
第13页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第14页
第14页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第15页
第15页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第16页
第16页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第17页
第17页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第18页
第18页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第19页
第19页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第20页
第20页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第21页
第21页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第22页
第22页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第23页
第23页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第24页
第24页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第25页
第25页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第26页
第26页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第27页
第27页 / 共28页
2018年高考英语考点完全题文稿:专题六 模拟重组卷 考前模拟4 WORD版含解析.DOC_第28页
第28页 / 共28页
亲,该文档总共28页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、考前模拟四本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)扫一扫听录音听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: How long have you been travelling?W: I left home three days ago. First, I went to Beijing by China railway highs

2、peed train. Then I flew to San Francisco.1How did the woman get to San Francisco?ABy train. BBy plane.CBy ship.答案BText 2M: How can I help you, Madam?W: My hand got burnt while I was cooking. It hurts badly.2Where are the two speakers?AIn a shop. BAt the doctors.CAt a hotel.答案BText 3M: Shall we go to

3、 the concert this evening, Sally?W: Id love to if I could finish typing the letter. But you know there are still some pages left.3What is Sally going to do this evening?AGo to the concert. BFetch the pages. CType the letter.答案CText 4M: Have you got your books from the bookstore yet?W: I got my Engli

4、sh book, but bad luck with the maths and history books. We dont have a book for our music course.4What book does the woman have now?AA history book. BAn English book.CA maths book.答案BText 5M: Can you tell me what the room is like?W: Certainly sir. Its on the second floor, facing the garden. And its

5、a nice quiet room. Hope youll like it.5What is the man probably coming for?ABooking a hotel room. BBuying a new garden.CRenting a bedroom.答案A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text 6W: Ar

6、e you here for business or pleasure, sir?M: I have come for an official visit, But of course I would like to go sightseeing at some scenic spots and historical sites.W: Please fill out this entry card.M: Like this is fine?W: Thats fine. Please give me your passport.M: Here you go.W: Alright, all don

7、e. Have a good time in China!M: Thank you.6Why does the man come to China?AOn business. BFor relaxation.CTo visit friends.答案A7Whats the most probable relationship between the two speakers?ACustomer and waitress.BCustoms official and government worker.CPoliceman and tourist.答案B听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。Text 7M

8、: Its almost 12. Im hungry. Lets go out for the lunch.W: You have a big appetite. Im still full from breakfast and you are already talking about lunch!M: Thats the difference between men and women. What would you like? Chinese food, Western food, or some fast food?W: Let me take you to a Chinese fas

9、t food place. It has a lot to choose from.M: Like what?W: Sliced noodles, handpulled noodles, dumplings, fried dumplings, steamed buns, meat pies, fried noodles, fried rice, and wontons.M: OK, OK! Lets go out for lunch, honey!W: Haha! Makes your mouth water?8Why do they go to a Chinese fast food res

10、taurant for lunch?ABecause the food is a bit cheap.BBecause it is near their home.CBecause they can enjoy different food.答案C9Whats the difference between men and women according to the man?AWomen like Chinese food better.BIts easier for men to get hungry.CIts harder to satisfy womens appetite.答案B10W

11、hat Chinese food is NOT mentioned in the conversation?APorridge. BDumplings. CNoodles.答案A听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。Text 8M: Good morning, Mr. Carson, please?W: Im afraid Mr. Carson is at a very important meeting at the moment and not available now. May I know whos calling?M: Yes, this is Mr. Prince. I have s

12、omething urgent.W: Well, Im afraid the meeting isnt planned to finish until one oclock.M: You mean I can contact him after one oclock?W: Im sorry to say he has an appointment after that. But I promise to ask him to ring back before he leaves.M: Yes, Id be grateful if you would.W: Not at all, Mr. Pri

13、nce. Could I have your full telephone number please?M: Yes, its Hong Kong68261427 extension 4036.W: Hong Kong68261427 extension 4036. Right. If Mr. Carson cant ring you this morning, Ill ask him to ring you as soon as he returns from lunch. M: Thank you.11What is Mr. Carson doing when Mr. Prince cal

14、ls him?ATalking with his customers.BHaving an important meeting.CHaving lunch with his customers.答案B12Whats Mr. Princes telephone number?A68261427 extension 4063.B68261427 extension 4037.C68261427 extension 4036.答案C13When will Mr. Prince probably talk to Mr. Carson on the phone?AAfter lunch. BAfter

15、supper. CBefore lunch.答案A听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。Text 9M: Hi, Anna. Havent seen you around the lab recently. Are you still working here?W: Yes, still working for Professor Johnson, but less time for the lab. You know, George, this semester Im busy with my own classes.M: So I guess you have got a tight sche

16、dule?W: Well, not really at the moment. Im trying to pull together the data from my work last summer.M: You mean the project with Professor Johnson?W: Yes. I have to finish the paper in two months. Luckily, thats not too much work.M: Do you hope to stay here with Professor Johnson next semester?W: O

17、f course. I love the work here. Hopefully I could have more leisure time next semester and be more helpful to Professor Johnson.M: Right. Get to go now. For my Chinese class! See you!W: See you!14Where does this conversation most likely take place?AAt a science conference.BIn a science laboratory.CI

18、n a professors office.答案B15Why has the woman come to this place?ATo work on a project.BTo talk with Professor Johnson.CTo prepare for her presentation.答案A16What does the woman say about her recent life?AShes been busy with her classes.BShes been working on the final paper.CShes been working with Geo

19、rge.答案A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Text 10Hi, and once again a good morning to you. Im Phil Owen. Nice to have you with us this morning. Lets take a look ahead in this hour. In just a moment, Paul Franchat reviews the major agricultural developments of the week. And we hope to have Barry Wood check in with us

20、. Hes in Tokyo, Japan. Oh, I dont know whether you call it a factfinding mission. Thats probably pretty close. Hes trying to learn about Japanese industry and economics. Hell be checking in with pressroom a bit later. Larry Martin joins us from the U. S. Department of Agriculture. Hes the Internatio

21、nal Information Officer there. Hell be answering a listeners question on the general subject of agriculture, in specific, the feeding of cattle. Youll have sports with Larry James, and a Book Review. But right now, its time for this Saturday Mornings Agricultural Roundup.17What may the first program

22、 be about presented by Paul Franchat?AImportant agricultural developments.BThe life in the countryside.CUS industry and economics.答案A18What do we know about Barry Wood?AHe has just come back from Japan.BHe will participate in the program.CHe lives nearby the Radio Station.答案B19Who will answer some o

23、f the audiences questions?APhil Owen. BLarry Martin. CPaul Franchat.答案B20What is Larry James going to talk about?APop songs. BSports events.CIndustry and economics.答案B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ACar HireHiring a selfdrive car really adds to the enjoym

24、ent of your holiday. There are so many places of interest to visit, and if you enjoy seeing more than just the city center, theres no better way to explore than by car. Hire ChargesWhats includeda)Unlimited mileage (英里数)b)Expenses on oil, maintenance (保养) and repairs, which will be repaid on product

25、ion of invoices (发票)c)Full insurance (保险) except personal accident (see below) and contents.Whats not includeda)Personal accident insurance.b)Garaging, petrol, parking and traffic fines.Conditions of HireThe shortest rental period at these special low prices is three days. For prices for periods of

26、one or two days you only see our representative (代理人) at the hotel.Car hire must be booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance, please see our representative at the hotel who may still be able to help you.The car typ

27、es on the sheet are examples of the types of cars in each price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.Upon delivery the driver(s) will be asked to sign the car hire companys Conditions of Hire. If you decide to hire a car, just fill in the Booking Form and return it to us. A booking fee o

28、f 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of 12 will be made.篇章导读:本文是一则租车广告,主要介绍了租车收费的情况和租车人应该具备的一些条件。21From the advertisement we can see a car hirer will pay_.Ainsur

29、ance against damage to the carBinsurance against injury to the driverCthe cost of maintenance of the carDthe cost of repairs to the car答案B细节理解题。根据Hire Charges部分中Whats not included 中“a)Personal accident insurance.”可知,个人意外险是不包括在租车费用中的。因此,司机个人伤害的费用应由个人来承担。故选B。22Which of the following is NOT true judgin

30、g from the advertisement?ASuch an advertisement most likely appears in a newspaper.BYou should have a driving license when you hire a car from the company.CWhen you hire a car from the company, a driver will go together with you.DYou have to pay a booking fee when you hire a car from the company.答案C

31、推理判断题。根据Car Hire部分第一句“Hiring a selfdrive car.”可知,本文讲述的是自驾游租车,也就是说由租车人自己开车,而租车公司是不配司机的。故C项表述错误,故为答案。本文为租车广告,很可能会出现在报纸中,A项表述正确;根据常识可知,开车必须具有驾照,B项表述正确;根据倒数第二段中的“A booking fee of 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.”可知,D项表述正确。23If car hirers change their minds after paying the whole cost of hiri

32、ng, the 12 booking fee is _.Apartly returnedBdoubly paidCnot returned at allDreturned within six weeks答案C细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Should you be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of 12 will be made.”可知,如果你在已经支付费用以后,想取消预订,那么12镑的预订

33、费用是不退的。故选C。24The prices for car hire are especially low when _.Ait is booked for at least three daysBit is booked two weeks in advanceCit is booked for two daysDthe booking is made in London答案A细节理解题。根据Conditions of Hire部分第一句“The shortest rental period at these special low prices is three days.”可知,至少

34、租用三天可以得到较低的租赁价格。故选A。BMathilda, 15, is Turkana, a native girl that has survived by raising cattle in a semiarid (半干旱) region. Mathildas school, like most schools in the area, doesnt have access to clean water and sanitation facilities for its students. So instead of spending their whole school day le

35、arning, Mathilda and her classmates start their day by spending two hours to the closest river fetching waterwater that is anyway most likely not safe to drink. They do the same thing again in the afternoon, so they often lose around half of their school day fetching water.Mathilda has to do the sam

36、e thing outside of school hours to get the water her family needs at home, leaving her little time for studying. Because of rising temperatures, water has become harder and harder to find here, and people have to spend more and more time trying to find it.This is just one small example of how climat

37、e change is making it harder to realize peoples rights to water, education and security. Unfortunately, most higherincome countries remained silent on the issue.This is despite studies showing that communities already facing marginalization (边缘化), such as women and children, mostly suffer from clima

38、te change. This is especially the case for those in countries with limited resources and fragile ecosystems. Meanwhile, women consist of the majority of the worlds poor, and so are more dependent for their livelihood on natural resources that are threatened by climate change. And around the world, w

39、omen and girls are most likely to be responsible for fetching water for their families. This exposes them to danger and leaves them with less time to attend school, earn money, or simply to rest. But the fact is that the effects of climate change will be felt globally.Despite the difficulties she is

40、 facingtrying to get an education, Mathilda says she hopes to serve her community as a leadership role when she grows up.“All of the worlds leaders need to work together to solve this problem that we are all facing,” she said.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。全文以一个肯尼亚女孩历尽艰辛为全家取饮用水为例,说明广大非洲国家的妇女和儿童面临的生存问题的严峻性。25Mathilda

41、 has to spend _ fetching water every school day.Atwo hours Bfour hoursCmore than four hours Dalmost a whole day答案C细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后两句“.start their Day by spending two hours to the closest river fetching water. They do the same thing again in the afternoon.”和第二段第一句“Mathilda has to do the same thing.”可知

42、,玛蒂尔达每天取水的时间超过4小时。故选C。26The first two paragraphs are intended to tell us _.Athe cause and effect of lack of waterBone serious consequence of climate changeCthe difficulties in fetching water in the semiarid regionDthe hardship of life for the people in the semiarid region答案B推理判断题。第三段的第一句“This is jus

43、t one small example of how climate change.”是对前两段所描述事件的概括,即作者想通过因全球变暖导致部分地区严重缺水这一事例,揭示全球气候变化所带来的严重后果:making it harder to realize peoples rights to water, education and security。故选B。27We can conclude from the passage that_.Aclimate change is everyones businessBwater is becoming rare because of rising

44、temperaturesCfetching water takes up half of Mathildas studying timeDfemales are more responsible for fetching water for their families答案A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“.work together to solve this problem that we are all facing.”可知,气候变化这一问题关乎我们每个人,需要大家共同面对。其他三项都是文章已阐明的细节。故选A。28The passage is mainly about the probl

45、em caused by _.Arising temperatures Bfetching waterCclimate change Dwater shortage答案C主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出,文章以全球变暖引发半干旱地区的水资源缺乏并由此所造成的危机为例,向读者介绍了气候变化所引发的各种问题。故选C。CPeople with an impulsive personality refer to those who tend to do things without considering the possible dangers or problems first. According

46、to a new study by researchers at the University of Georgia, such people may be more likely to have food addiction. The study found that people exhibiting impulsive behavior werent necessarily overweight, but impulsiveness was related to a Direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healthy we

47、ight.Food addiction has been compared to addictive drug use. Studies have linked the dopamine (多巴胺) release that occurs after tasting delicious food to the dopamine release that happens when people consume other addictive substances.Impulsive behavior involves several personality traits (特点). Two of

48、 these traits, known as negative urgency and lack of perseverance, were particularly associated with food addiction and high BMI (身体质量指数) during the study.Negative urgency is characterized by the tendency to behave impulsively when experiencing negative emotions. Some people might drink alcohol or t

49、ake drugs. For others, it could mean eating to feel better. Lack of perseverance is when a person has a hard time finishing hard or boring tasks.People with a lack of perseverance might have difficulty attempting to change addictive eating behavior, which could also cause obesity.“Impulsiveness migh

50、t be one reason why some people eat in an addictive way despite motivation to lose weight,” said Dr Ashley Gearhardt, a clinical psychologist. He was involved in developing the Yale Food Addiction Scale in aid of those people.“We are theorizing that if food addiction is really a thing, then our meas

51、ure, the Yale Food Addiction Scale, should be related to helping control impulsive action,” said Gearhardt.Clinical psychologist Dr James MacKillop, whose lab was conducting the study, Believes that therapies used to treat addictive drug behavior could help people who suffer from addictive eating ha

52、bits.“Most of the programs for weight loss at this point focus on the most obvious things, which are clearly diet and exercise,” MacKillop said. “It seems that managing strong desires to eat would naturally fit in with the skills a person would need to eat healthily.”篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。本文作者认为个性冲动会导致暴饮暴食,

53、从而会造成不健康的体重,即肥胖,作者还向我们分析了其中的原因以及应对之策。29According to Paragraph 1, the result of food addiction is _.Aless healthy weightBmotivation to lose weightCnegative emotionsDtaking alcohol or drugs答案A细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“.but impulsiveness was related to a direct relationship with food, and therefore, less healt

54、hy weight.”可知,食物上瘾会导致不健康的体重。故选A。30How does the author introduce the two personality traits in Paragraph 4?ABy making comparisons and conclusions.BBy explaining causes and effects.CBy presenting questions and answers.DBy giving definitions and examples.答案D推理判断题。文章第四段先后对“negative urgency”和“lack of per

55、severance”进行了定义,每个定义后又分别举出了例子。由此可知选D。31What can be inferred about the Yale Food Addiction Scale from the text?AIt has been successfully carried out among overweight people.BIt might help some impulsive people with food addiction to lose weight.CIt will prove whether food addiction is a problem to im

56、pulsive people.DIt is theoretically a proper treatment for addictive food and drug behavior.答案B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段可以看出,耶鲁大学食品成瘾量表是为了帮助这些人们,而这些人们就是该段第一句话中所说的即便有减肥动机但仍对食物上瘾的人们,故B项符合语境。32Which of the following can be the best title for the text?ADopamine Release Caused by Food AddictionBFood Addiction Comp

57、ared to Drug UseCImpulsive Personality Linked to Food AddictionDFood Addiction Contributing to Obesity答案C主旨大意题。通读全文,根据文章反复出现的关键词 “impulsive personality”, “food addiction”, “less healthy weight”等可知,文章围绕冲动的性格能够导致暴饮暴食,从而导致肥胖这一主题展开论述。故C项作为文章标题最适合。DFrogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th cen

58、tury and is today used by the Royal Family for private entertaining. It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte, the wife of George ,and her daughters, whose love of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchairusers. For

59、 information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324. Frogmore_House_and_Garden_18, 19, 20 May 10:0017:30 (last admission 16:00)28, 29, 30 August 10:0017:30 (last admission 16:00)Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.Summer_Opening_for_Prebooked_Coach_Groups_3 August30 September e

60、very Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10:0015:00.Adult:10.50Over 60/Student (with valid ID):8.80Child (under 17):5.80 Child (under 5):FreePrice includes a guided tour of the house.Private_Evening_Tours17:3019:00. 25.00 per person. Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guideb

61、ook and a glass of champagne.The minimum group size for all visits is 10 people.Please note that there is no access for private cars.To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315.For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.篇章导读:

62、本文是一篇应用文,全文介绍了浮若阁摩尔宫的开放时间及门票等信息。33When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden?AAt 9:00 on 19 May. BAt 18:00 on 20 May.CAt 13:00 on 28 August. DAt 17:30 on 31 August.答案C细节理解题。根据题干中的Frogmore House and Garden 定位至第三段,根据“18,19,20 May 10:0017:30”以及“28,29,30 August 10:0017:30”可知,C项时间符合。故选C。34Wh

63、ich of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AA person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.BPrice for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.CA child of six years old can get free admission.DYou are permitted to go through the entrance in your car.答

64、案B细节理解题。根据Private Evening Tours下面的“Price includes a guided tour of the house.”可知B项正确。根据文章第二段第一句“.parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchairusers.”可知,A项(坐轮椅的人可以去浮若阁摩尔宫的全部地方)错误;根据原文Summer Opening for Prebooked Coach Groups下面的“Child (under 5):Free”可知,C项(六岁以下儿童免费)错误;根据原文Private Evening T

65、ours下面的“Please note that there is no access for private cars.”可知,没有私家车通道,D项(你可以开车穿过入口)错误。故选B。35If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he or she can dial _ for help.A020 7766 7324 B020 7766 7305C020 7766 7315 D020 7766 7326答案D细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“For more information including B

66、SL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.”可知,D项正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Secrets of People Who Stay Slim Effortlessly To stay at a healthy weight, most slim people dont go on restrictive diets. _36_ Researchers analyzed the

67、 habits of 147 adults through an online Global Healthy Weight Registry, whose responses stressed one major thing for healthy living: Routine is key.1They eat breakfast.Ninetysix percent reported eating breakfast nearly every day. Those who give up a morning meal tend to consume more calories at lunc

68、htime. _37_ Therefore, eating breakfast could, instead, really be a sign of living healthfully. 2They exercise.Fortytwo percent of study participants reported exercising five or more times a week. Exercise does so much for our bodies and brains, including reducing stress and depression as well as th

69、e risk of diabetes (糖尿病). _38_ Thats a winwin for weight loss.3_39_According to the research, 44 percent of participants reported at least one “nonrestrictive strategy” to their eating, such as listening to inner calls, eating highquality and lowprocessed foods and cooking at home. Consider cutting

70、out vending machine snacks for more nutritious ones, or even eating at home.4They eat mindfully.They think about what theyre putting in their bodies. While 74 percent said they never or rarely diet, 92 percent reported being aware of what they ate. _40_AThey dont eat outside.BThey dont restrict what

71、 they eat.CInstead, they practice easy habits.DHowever, you can keep simple routine to make yourself slim.EThis number suggests slim people dont engage in mindless eating.FSkipping breakfast is also associated with increased weight over time.GOne more really cool side effect is that it will make you

72、 eager for a healthier diet.篇章导读:本文为说明文。文章针对“怎样轻松地保持苗条身材”提出了四条简单易行的策略。36C根据第36空后的“analyzed the habits”可知,habits在本段中为关键词;且文章第一句中的“dont go on restrictive diets”(没有限制饮食),与C项中的Instead(而不是,)逻辑关系相符。故选C。37F根据本段段落标题They eat breakfast.可知,本段内容与“吃早饭”相关,F项中的Skipping breakfast(不吃早餐)符合语境。故选F。38G根据空前一句“锻炼对身体和大脑有很多

73、好处,可缓解压力和忧郁,降低患糖尿病的风险。”及空后一句中的winwin(双赢)可推断出,锻炼还能从另一方面有助于减肥,G项“锻炼另一个很棒的意外效果是让人们向往更健康的饮食”符合语境。故选G。39B根据本段中的“nonrestrictive strategyto their eating”可知,本段主要讲他们不限制食物的种类。故选B。40E根据段落标题They eat mindfully.可知,本段建议人们要专注地吃饭。E项中的“dont engage in mindless eating”与之呼应。故选E。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分

74、,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My husband and I were enjoying wandering through the stores in a shopping center. We wentinto a shop that sold _41_ items in hopes of finding a few lastminute _42_ gifts. The pleasant smell of handmade soaps teased our _43_ as we walked through th

75、e door.As I walked through the store, I _44_ a wooden plaque (匾牌) hanging on a wall. I turned to take a _45_ look and nodded my head “yes” at the message printed on the plaque. Moving on, I enjoyed looking at other items some salesmen in Santa Clauses in the store carried, _46_ found myself being dr

76、awn back to the plaque.Standing in front of the plaque, I felt a little like a child who, when _47_ the sandbox, finds some _48_ treasure: a shiny coin or a lost toy. Here among the other handmade items, I found a very _49_, yet hearttouching treasure hidden in a message. A message I needed. “Life i

77、snt about waiting for the storm to pass,” the plaque said.“Its about learning to _50_ in the rain.”How often in our daily lives have we put _51_ on our happiness? When we get the house _52_, then we can be happy. When things _53_ down with the kids, then well be able to do more together. There is so

78、 _54_ joy for the here and now in the uncertainties of the whens and thens.Looking at the plaque, I found myself unknowingly live the plaques message. I _55_ off my shoes and stockings in a light _56_ and began walking _57_ through the water. Maybe my neighbors thought that I had lost my _58_ wisdom

79、, but I dont care. For in that moment, I was alive. I wasnt worried about bills, the future or any other daytoday cares. The plaque now hangs in my living room. I walk past many times each day and frequently pause to ask myself “So, am I dancing in the rain?”I think I am. I know I try to. Im _59_ ta

80、king time to pause and recognize and be grateful for the blessings that are all around me.One step _60_, I am learning to dance in the rain. 篇章导读:本文为记叙文。作者在逛街时,无意中看到的匾牌上的一句话触动了她,从而改变了她对生活的态度。41A.secondhand BnetexchangedChandmade Dwholesale答案C句意:我们去了一家卖手工制品的商店,希望找到一些最后的圣诞礼物。根据下句中的“handmade soaps”可知,这

81、里用handmade。secondhand意为“二手的”,netexchanged意为“网上交易的”,wholesale意为“批发的”,都不符合语境。42A.Christmas BbirthdayCNew Year Dchildren答案A句意见上一题解析。根据第46空所在句中的Santa Clauses可知,快到圣诞节了,作者在选圣诞节礼物。故选A。43A.noses BeyesCminds Dmouths答案A句意:手工香皂的怡人气味挑逗着我们的鼻子。根据空前的“pleasant smell”可知,本空应选noses。44A.chose BnoticedCrecognized Dtouch

82、ed答案B句意:走进商店的时候,我注意到一块挂在墙上的牌匾。因为刚走进商店,这里应该是“注意到(noticed)”。choose意为“选择”,recognize意为“辨认出”,touch意为“触摸”,均不符合语境。45A.greedy BsoulfulCquick Dsecond答案D句意:我转向匾牌又看了一眼。根据上一句,先注意到匾牌,然后又看了一眼,符合逻辑。46A.but BandCso Dor答案A句意:但我发现自己又被吸引到那块匾牌上。前半句说到自己在看其他的商品,与下半句看匾牌的动作形成转折,故选but。47A.looking through Breferring toCdiggi

83、ng through Dadjusting to答案C句意:站在匾牌前,我觉得自己像一个小孩,正在沙盒里挖掘(digging through),寻找某些意想不到的宝藏。根据设空后的sandbox和treasure可知,dig through与其搭配更得当。look through意为“浏览”;refer to意为“参考;涉及;指的是”;adjust to意为“调节;调整”。48A.unbelievable BunfortunateCunexpected Dunusual答案C句意见上一题解析。根据设空后的“a shiny coin or a lost toy”可知,不知道挖出来的会是什么宝物,

84、所以这些是“意想不到的”。故选unexpected。unbelievable意为“令人难以置信的”;unfortunate意为“不幸的”;unusual意为“不同寻常的”。49A.late BsecretCnew Dsimple答案D句意:我发现了一个隐藏在所买的物品中非常简单却震撼心灵的宝物。根据yet hearttouching的转折可推断出选simple。50A.walk BenjoyCdance Drelax答案C句意:匾牌上写道:“人生不是坐等暴风雨过去,而是学会在雨中起舞。”根据下文中出现的“dancing in the rain”可知选C。51A.troubles Bcondit

85、ionsCproblems Dinstructions答案B根据下文,当我们付完房贷才会开心幸福;等孩子们事情忙完了,我们才能够一起做更多的事。这些都是给快乐附加的条件(conditions),故选B。52A.paid off Bgiven offCtaken off Dput off答案A句意见上题解析。pay off意为“付清债务”;give off意为“发出(气味、光、热、声音等)”;take off意为“起飞;脱下;突然开始成功”;put off意为“推迟”。根据语境可知选A。53A.fall BsettleCget Dbreak答案B句意:等把孩子们的事情都安排妥当,我们才能够一起做

86、更多的事。settle down意为“(情况、事情)平静下来;安定下来”。根据“well be able to do more together”可知,此处指忙完孩子们的事情。故选B。54A.more BlittleCmuch Deasy答案B本段主要讲由于当下的现实生活中的各种问题给我们的幸福附加了种种条件及未来的不确定性,因此快乐特别少。故选B。55A.moved BslippedCworn Dkept答案B句意:在小雨中,我脱下(slipped off)鞋子和袜子。move off意为“离开”;wear off意为“逐渐消失;磨损”;keep off意为“使避开”。根据语境可知选B。56

87、A.sun BwindCshadow Drain答案D句意见上一题解析。根据上文中的“live the plaques message (learning to dance in the rain)”和第57空后的“through the water”可知,应该是下着小雨。故选D。57A.straight BneatlyCbarefoot Dshyly答案C根据上句中的“slipped off my shoes and stockings”可知,此处是指光着脚。故选C。straight意为“直接地”;neatly意为“整洁地”;shyly意为“羞涩地”。58A.last BfirstCinit

88、ial Dsmart答案A句意:或许我的邻居们认为我已经失去了仅剩的(last)智慧,但我并不在意。根据上文,在雨天,作者脱了鞋和袜子光着脚走路,在别人看来似乎有点“疯”,原文的表达较含蓄。first意为“第一(位)的”;initial意为“开始的,最初的”;smart意为“机灵的;明智的”。59A.regularly BimmediatelyCsocially Ddefinitely答案Dregularly意为“规律地”;immediately意为“立刻,马上”;socially意为“社会地”;definitely意为“肯定地,确切地”。根据上一段,那个匾牌现在挂在客厅里,时不时地提醒作者乐

89、观面对生活,本空表达作者的决心。故选D。60A.back and forth Bnow and thenClittle by little Dat a time答案D句意:一步一个脚印,我正在学会在雨中起舞。back and forth意为“反复地,来回地”;now and then意为“偶尔,有时”;little by little“逐渐地”;at a time意为“一次,每次”。根据下文中的dance可知,此处指“一步一个脚印地”,故选D。第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单

90、词的正确形式。My husband Mike had been working in Florida for five months. Our 9yearold daughter Kallie missed _61_ very much. So Kallie and I were flying to Florida _62_ (spend) a week with him. Kallie was nervous about the trip. However, since we did not get our boarding passes until we arrived at the ga

91、te, Kallie and I _63_ not get seats together. So I asked the passengers next to me _64_ they would change places with Kallie or me. They all said no.Meanwhile, a mother and her two children several rows ahead of us also met _65_ same condition. The mother could hold her baby, but her 6yearold son ha

92、d to sit with strangers. And _66_ offered to help her.Then, I saw a troop of Boy Scouts (童子军) on our flight. The Scouts leader stood up and said to the woman,“Maam, I think we can help you.” He spent five minutes _67_ (rearrange) his group so there was space for the family to sit together. A smile c

93、ame on the mothers face.Suddenly, the man sitting next to the Scouts leader turned around to me and asked, “Would you and your daughter like our seats?” We changed seats and being together made our trip much_68_ (good)Would that man have offered us his seat if the Scouts _69_ (do) so for the mom and

94、 her children? Im not sure. But I do know that _70_ (kind) is contagious (传染的), and good deeds cause more good deeds!61_62._63._64._65_66._67._68._69_70._篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者带着孩子在乘飞机的途中,经历了乘客们调换座位的事情,从中感叹善举是可以传染的。61him考查代词。句意:我们九岁的女儿凯莉很想念他。根据上下文可知,此处指父亲,作missed的宾语。故填him。62to spend考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,我和凯莉将乘飞机去

95、佛罗里达跟他待上一周。本句中谓语动词是fly,设空处作目的状语。故填to spend。63could考查情态动词。句意:但是,因为我和凯莉直到门口才拿到登机牌,所以我们不能坐到一起。根据句意可知,设空处表示“不能够”,且此处讲的是过去的事情。故填could。64if/whether考查连词。句意:因此我问邻座是否能和我或者凯莉调换一下座位。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。故填if/whether。65the考查冠词。句意:同时,在我们前面数排的地方一个妈妈和她的两个孩子遇到了同样的情况。形容词same前用定冠词the,是习惯搭配,意为“同样的”。故填the。66nobody

96、考查代词。句意:没有人主动帮忙。上文提到作者的要求被拒绝,本段提到他们遇到了和“我”一样的情况,由此可以推断,没有人帮忙。故填nobody。67rearranging考查非谓语动词。句意:他用五分钟时间重新安排了他的小组,这样那个家庭的三个人就可以坐在一起了。spend some time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”。故填rearranging。68better考查比较等级。句意:我们调换了座位,坐在一起使得我们的旅途更加完美了。根据句意可知,此处暗含比较意义,much修饰形容词比较级。故填better。69hadnt done考查动词的时态。句意:如果童

97、子军没有积极地对那位妈妈和她的孩子们做那样的事,那个男人会主动跟我们调换座位吗?分析句子结构可知,本句使用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句中谓语动词用would have done,从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时;根据上文可知,此处应是假设没有那样做。故填hadnt done。70kindness考查词性转换。句意:但是我真的知道善举是会传染的,善举能产生更多的善举。分析句子结构可知,设空处是主语,应用名词。故填kindness。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10

98、处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last week, there was a program calling “Learning to Respect Our Parents” in our school. That is known to us that respect for ones parents is one of C

99、hinese traditional moral value. And most students nowadays are “the only child”. We often think of themselves as the center of their family. As for the program, eight “dos” have worked out for the students to follow. For an example, we are advised to remember our parents birthdays. Beside this, it i

100、s necessary that we should also tell our parents what we are going to do when we go out. The program has been such successful that it has been high praised by many people.答案Last week, there was a program “Learning to Respect Our Parents” in our school. is known to us that respect for ones parents is

101、 one of Chinese traditional moral . most students nowadays are “the only child”. often think of themselves as the center of their family.As for the program, eight “dos” have worked out for the students to follow. For example, we are advised to remember our parents birthdays. this, it is necessary th

102、at we should also tell our parents what we are going to do when we go out. The program has been successful that it has been praised by many people.第二节书面表达(满分25分)每年11月的最后一个星期四是美国的感恩节。假设你是李华,今天是感恩节,此时你已经在高考中取得了优异成绩并在理想的大学里学习。请给过去的你自己写一封信。主要内容包括:1回顾你在高中阶段的成功或失败;2感谢那个曾经勤奋刻苦、百折不挠的自己。注意:1.词数120左右;2可适当增加细节

103、,以使行文连贯;3开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear me,How time flies! Its Thanksgiving Day again. I am writing this letter to thank you._Wish you greater success in your future.Yours sincerely,Li Hua标准范文:Dear_me,How_time_flies!_Its_Thanksgiving_Day_again._I_am_writing_this_letter_to_thank_you.Do you still remember the

104、day when you stepped into high school, thrilled, excited and delighted? However, with the initial excitement fading out, you gradually found the life in high school was not like what you had imagined. Constant failure and hardship in math made you frustrated or even drove you crazy. Once, you played

105、 truant and went into the school library, but fortunately a book about Helen Keller totally changed you before despair came. Subsequently, you never gave in to any difficulty.Life in the past three years was busy, fulfilling and bittersweet. However, it was your strong will and determination that le

106、d you to success.Courage, Diligence and perseverance, rather than luck or miracle, made every day count. No wonder you did well in the National College Entrance Examination and are studying in your ideal university now. Thank you for your ceaseless efforts.Wish_you_greater_success_in_your_future.Yours_sincerely,Li_Hua

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 幼儿园

网站客服QQ:123456
免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网版权所有
经营许可证编号:京ICP备12026657号-3