1、2012届名校高考模拟试题分类精练教师版非谓语动词集训（专辑1）（2011.122012.2）（测试时间：20分钟）1.【2012届哈师大附中 东北师大附中 辽宁省实验中学高三第一次联考】Mrs. White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and _ very worried.A. look B. looks C. looking D. to look【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：怀特夫人发现她的丈夫被信件和文件包围着，看起来非常担心。surrounded by letters and papers和lookin
2、g very worried都是分词短语作补语，前者表示被动，后者表示主动。2.【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】21. Now her only chance to go anywhere was to take a bicycle, orfor a ride.A. ask B. asking C. asked D. asks【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处or前后为并列关系，其后相当于to ask，to被省略。3.【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】22. my friends face when I arranged the gifts on her kitchen
3、 table! A. To imagine B. Imagining C. Imagined D. Imagine【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处主句为祈使句，故用动词原形。4.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】30. _the book on Kaifeng history, and you will learn a lot about the city.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法及句型知识。根据后面的and可知此处为祈使句，所以用动词原形。句意：读读有关开封历史的书，你就会了解许
4、多关于这个城市的知识。5.【2012届河南省开封市高三第二次模拟】27. To tell you the truth, if you want to study abroad, you must pay more attention to_English every day.A. practise speakingB. practising speakingC. practising to speakD. practise to speaking【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键：practise后接动名词作宾语，to后也接动名词作宾语。6.【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟
5、】34. To this day, I have a hard timeothers be fond of me. A. let B. letting C. being let D. to let【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键：have a hard time （in）doing sth。7.【2012届湖南省湘潭市高三第二次模拟】27.with Uma, a dentist, made the long flight from the US much faster. A. Talking B. Talked C. Having talked D. To have talke
6、d【答案】A【解析】考查动名词短语作主语。句意：和牙医Uma交谈使来自美国的航班感觉快得多。8.【2012届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】25. Passengers are permitted _ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried 【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。解题关键：be permitted to do sth意为：被允许做某事。句意：乘客只允许带一件手提行李包上飞机。9.【2012届宁夏银川一中高三第
7、六次月考试题】34. Recently a survey _prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared 【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处survey和compare之间是主动关系，故用现在分词。10.【2012届宁夏银川一中高三第六次月考试题】31. The fact that so many people still smok
8、e in public places _that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking. A. suggest B. suggests C. suggested D. suggesting 【答案】B【解析】考查suggest的用法。此处suggest意为：表明。句意：如此多的人还在公共场合吸烟这一事实表明我们需要在全国范围内大一场提高吸烟危险的战争。11.【2012届河南省信阳市高中毕业班第二次调研】32. Friends are like leaves, _ everywhe
9、re, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare.A. to find B. finding C. found D. being found【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处friend和find之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。句意：朋友就像树叶到处都能被发现但真正的朋友就像钻石既珍贵又稀少。12.【2012届河南省信阳市高中毕业班第二次调研】33. _ and Ill get my assignment finished. A. Having one more hour B. One more hourC. Given
10、 one more hour D. If I have one more hour【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。根据此句中的and可知前半句应为祈使句，one more hour为give me one more hour的省略形式。句意：再给我一个小时，我就会完成我的作业。13.【2012届四川省泸州市高三第二次诊断】3 With a lot of difficult problems _, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricksAto settle Bsettling Csettled Dbeing settled【答案】A【解析】考查非谓
11、语动词的用法。此处为with+名词+不定式的复合结构，其中的不定式表示将来的动作。句意：由于有许多问题要解决，经理想热锅上的蚂蚁。14.【2012届四川省泸州市高三第二次诊断】18In March, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ in Japan due to the earthquakeAsticking Bto have stuck Cto be stuck Dstuck【答案】 D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处remain stuck意为：被滞留状态。句意：三月，成千上万的度假者因地震被滞留在日本。15.【2012届四川省泸州市高三第二次
12、诊断】17Whats up? The annual report is supposed to _ by last Friday!Im very sorry but I forgot the deadlineAhand in Bhanding in Chave handed in Dhave been handed in【答案】D【解析】考查不定式的用法。此处考查动词不定式的完成式的被动式。句意：-怎么了？年度报告应该在星期五之前交上。-对不起，我忘了最后期限。16.【2012届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考（英语）】23. The girl sat there quite silent an
13、d still with her eyes _ on the wall.A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixing D. to be fixed【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处重点考查with+宾语+过去分词的复合结构。句意：那个女孩静静地坐在那里，她的眼睛盯着墙。17.【2012届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考（英语）】26. _ it to me and Ill see what I can do. A. When left B. Leaving C. If you leave D. Leave【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词及句法知识。此句为祈使句，
14、所以用动词原形。句意：把它留给我，我知道怎么做。18.【2012届河北省唐山一中高三2月五校联考（英语）】31. The detective, _ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man _ next to a woman.A. pretending; seated B. pretended; seated C. pretending; seat D. pretended; seating【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空因pretend和主语the detective之间是主动关系，故用现在分词；第二空seat作“坐”解时，用过
15、去分词作宾补。19.【2012届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第一次模拟】26In the job interviews job applicants often find themselves unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.Ato askBaskedCto be askedDasking【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处asked为过去分词作宾补。句意：在工作面试中，应聘者常常发现被问一些意想不到的问题，有些问题很难回答。20.【2012届浙江省桐乡市高三下学期二月模（英语）】7. Jack is said _ a
16、broad, but I dont know what university he studied in. A. to study B. to be studying C. to have been studied D. to have studied【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。根据后半句的内容可知，Jack过去在国外学习过。所以用动词不定式的完成式。21.【2012届浙江省桐乡市高三下学期二月模（英语）】17. More than $10 million in research costs has been lost on a(n) _ nuclear safety progra
17、m. A. abandoned B. removed C. consumed D. polished【答案】A【解析】考查过去分词的用法。此处abandoned意为：被放弃的。句意：一千万美金的研究费用损失在废弃的核安全项目。22.【2012届浙江省桐乡市高三下学期二月模（英语）】15. With so many problems _, Jack looks like a cat on a hot tin roof. A. solved B. to solve C. solving D. to be solved 【答案】B【解析】考查with的复合结构。此处为with+名词+不定式的结构表示
18、：有许多问题要处理。23.【2012届四川自贡市二诊】17. With no more than 2 years _ the London Olympic organizers have promised to deliver an excellent ceremony. A. going B. to go C. gone D. go【答案】B【解析】考查with的复合结构。此处“with+名词+不定式”表示将来动作。24.【2012届四川绵阳二诊】16I have to spend much time on my notes sure I can pass tomorrows test.Am
19、akingBto makeCto be makingDmade【答案】B【解析】考查不定式作目的状语。句意：我不得不花费大量的时间在笔记上确保通过明天的考试。25.【2012届四川绵阳二诊】13France national football team had not expect that they would end up by 0:4 at World Cup 2010.Ato beatBbeatenCto be beatenDbeating【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：法国足球队没想到他们在2010世界杯上以0:4被击败而结束。26.【2012届四川绵阳二诊】6It i
20、s easy to set the goal of our production for next year, but to achieve it takes a lot of trouble.AhowBwhoCwhereDwhen【答案】A【解析】考查疑问词+不定式的结构。句意：制定我们产品的下一年的目标是容易的，但如何实现这个目标要费很大的劲。27.【2012届河北省衡水中学高三第五次调研】24. When you get burnt, remove clothing _ scissors if necessary unless it is _ to the burn. A. use; s
21、tuck B. using; struck C. using; stuck D. use; struck【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义及非谓语动词的用法。第一空using scissors作方式状语；第二空考查被动语态，意为：被粘住。28.【2012届安徽省蚌埠市高三第一次教学质量检查】 26He must have been very unlucky _ Ato be rejected B. to have been rejected Cbeing rejected Dhaving been rejected【答案】B【解析】考查不定式的用法。句意：他一定被不幸的拒绝了。29.【2012届云
22、南省部分名校高第二次统考】22. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _ over 90 metres.A. measure B. measures C. measuring D. measured【答案】C【解析】考查独立主格结构。此处some是逻辑主语，measure表示性质、特征用主动形式，故用现在分词。30.【2012届云南省部分名校高第二次统考】34. She seems to prefer watching TV her spare time at homeAto killBto killingCth
23、an kill Dthan killing【答案】A【解析】考查不定式作目的状语。句意：她似乎更喜欢看电视来消磨在家的时光。31.【2012届安徽合肥市高三第一次质检】34How pleased the girl was _ that she got the first place in the English Speech Contest!Alearn Blearned Cto learning Dto learn【答案】D【】解析考查非谓语动词的用法。此句可改为：the girl was pleased to learn that she got the first place in th
24、e English Speech Contest!32.【2012届湖南省雅礼中学高三第四次月考（2011.12）】29If in, they can result in illness or even death.AbreathingBbreathedCbreatheDto breathe【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处可改写为：if they are breathed in，they can result in illness or even death.。句意：如果它们被吸入，它们就会导致疾病甚至死亡。33.【2012届湖南省雅礼中学高三第四次月考（2011.12）】26Th
25、e Taiwan pop king has finally released his latest album, Exclamation Mark, 11 new sound tracks.AcontainingBcontainedCincludingDincluded【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处containing意为：完全包括。句意：台湾流行歌王最终出版了他的最新专辑感叹号，其包括11张光盘。34【2012届皖南八校高三第一次联考】Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine?YesYou have to wear another pairAwashi
26、ng Bhave washed Chaving washed Dbeing washed【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。being washed 做后置定语，表示正在进行的被动关系。35.【2012届湖南省雅礼中学高三第四次月考（2011.12）】34If you are interested in something, yourself to it and surely youll make it.Ado devoteBdevotingCdevotedDdont devote【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句。根据句意此处为祈使句的句型，这里的do表加强语气。句意：如果你对某事感兴趣，你一定
27、要投入其中，相信你一定会成功。36【2012届安徽省城名校高三第四次模拟】I was chatting on the Internet last night when I smelt something_in the next room. A. burning B. to burn C: be burnt D. to be burnt【答案】A【解析】考查分词作宾补。此处smell sth. burning强调事情正在发生。37 【2012届安徽省城名校高三第四次模拟】This small seaside village is such a perfect place for holidays
28、 that visitors never: leave It_ A. feeling disappointing B. felt disappointingC. feeling disappointed D. felt disappointed【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句中动词一ing形式作状语表示伴随。disappointed意为：失望的，沮丧的；disappointing意为：令人失望的。38.【2012届四川省自贡市高三第一次诊断性考试】15Your silence on recent events surprises meI think its better _ too
29、little than say too muchAsay Bto say Csaying Dto be saying【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。it是形式主语，than后面是say too much，据此将C项排除。A项是动词原形不能作主语，如果选择D项，则than后面也要用不定式的进行式。39.【2012届四川省自贡市高三第一次诊断性考试】10_ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through itAViewing BTo be viewed CViewed DT
30、o be viewing【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。view和句子的主语the city是动宾关系，所以需要用被动形式，因此将A和D排除。B项表将来或目的，不合逻辑，所以选择C。40.【2012届四川省自贡市高三第一次诊断性考试】14The old woman sat alone in the room, in which there wasnt much furniture, eyes _on the opposite wallAfixed Bfixing Chad been fixed Dwere fixing【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。fix和eyes是动宾关系，所以要用被动形式，故排除B和D项；逗号前面出现了in which there wasnt much furniture，如果将其删掉，则不难看出，逗号前面已经存在了sat这个动词，所以此空不能再用动词形式，C排除。
