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2020届高考英语(宁海县正学中学)二轮复习必备词汇学案:UNIT 35 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Unit 35knifelevelknife/naIf/(pl.knives)n.刀;刀片knock/nk/v.& n敲;击;碰撞搭配knock down 击倒;撞倒;拆(屋);拆卸(机器)knock over 撞倒know(knew,known)/n/v.知道;了解;认识搭配know about 对知道,了解be known as/for以/因闻名be known to为所熟知句型It is widely known that books are the source of knowledge.众所周知,书籍是知识的源泉。knowledge/nlId/n.学识;学问;知识搭配acquire/

2、gain knowledge获取知识have a good/no knowledge of对通晓,熟悉/一无所知谚语A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.一知半解,害人不浅。lab(laboratory)/lb/n.实验室labour(Am labor)/leIb(r)/n.劳动;劳动力;劳工派生labourer(Am laborer)/leIbr(r)/n.体力劳动者lack/lk/n.& v缺乏,匮乏;短缺搭配(a) lack of 缺乏;缺少be lacking in 在方面缺少例句More and more high-rise building

3、s have been built in big cities for lack of space.由于缺少空间,越来越多的高层建筑在大城市里被建了起来。lady/leIdI/n.女士,夫人lake/leIk/n.湖lamb/lm/n.羔羊,小羊lame/leIm/adj.跛的,瘸的lamp/lmp/n.灯land/lnd/n.陆地;土地;国家;地区v着陆,降落language/lwId/n.语言lantern/lntn/n.灯笼;提灯lap/lp/n.(坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈large/ld/adj.大的;大量的派生largely/ldli/adv.大半地;主要地last/lst

4、;(Am)lst/adj.最后的;最近的;最终的adv.最后;最终n最后的人(或发生的事)v(使)持续;(使)持久搭配at last最终;终于the last but one/next/second to last倒数第二例句Last but not least,we should make good use of water in our daily life.最后但同样重要的是,我们日常生活中应该充分利用水。late/leIt/adj.迟到的;晚的adv.晚,迟派生lately/leItlI/adv.最近,近来谚语Better late than never.晚做总比不做好。latter/

5、lt(r)/adj.(刚提及的两者中)后者的;(系列中)最后的;后面的n(刚提及的两者中)后者;(系列中)最后一位laugh/lf/v.笑,发笑n笑;引人发笑的事或人搭配laugh at 嘲笑谚语He who laughs last laughs longest.谁笑到最后,谁笑得最久。laughter/lft(r);(Am)lft(r)/n.笑;笑声搭配burst into laughterburst out laughing 突然大笑起来laundry/lndrI/n.C洗衣店;洗衣房;U待洗的衣物;洗好的衣物搭配do the laundry 洗衣服lavatory/lvtrI/n.厕所,

6、盥洗室law/l/n.法律,法规;法学搭配obey/observe the law 守法break the law违法 lawyer/lj(r)/n.律师lay(laid,laid)/leI/v.放置,安放,搁;产卵搭配lay an egg下蛋lay the table 摆好餐具准备用餐lay emphasis on sth.把重点放在上lay aside 把放在一边;暂时搁置lay off 解雇;停止使用lazy/leIzI/adj.懒惰的lead(led,led)/lid/v.领路;通向;导致n(竞赛中的)领先地位;榜样/led/n.铅派生leading/lidI/adj.最重要的;领先的

7、搭配lead to 导致;通向谚语All roads lead to Rome.条条大道通罗马。leader/lid(r)/n.领袖,领导人派生leadership/lidIp/n.领导;领导能力;领导地位leaf/lif/n.(pl.leaves)叶;叶子谚语Turn over a new leaf.改过自新,重新开始。league/li/n.联合会;联赛;联盟leak/lik/v.漏,渗漏;泄露n漏洞;裂缝;泄露learn(learnt,learnt 或 learned,learned)/ln/v.学习,学会派生learned/lnId/adj.有学问的;知识渊博的;博学的搭配learn

8、(sth.) from.从学习,学得learn sth. by heart 熟记;把背下来learn a good lesson 得到深刻的教训least/list/adj.最少的;最小的adv.最小地;最少地pron.(常与the连用)最少,最小搭配at least 至少not in the least 一点也不leather/le(r)/n.皮革leave(left,left)/liv/v.离开;出发;留下,剩下n许可;假期,休假搭配leave behind 把抛在脑后(be) left over被剩下;被留下leave out 遗漏;忽略leave sb. alone 让某人独处句型We

9、 should not leave the tap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class.在实验课上,我们不应该忘记关水龙头或者浪费材料。lecture/lekt(r)/n.(通常指大学里的)讲座;演讲v(尤指在大学里)开讲座;讲授;训斥搭配attend/go to a lecture听讲座give/deliver a lecture on/about. 开关于的讲座、演讲left/left/n.左,左边adj.左边的adv.向左leg/le/n.腿legal/lil/adj.法律上的;关于法律的;合法的;法定

10、的lemon/lemn/n.柠檬;柠檬汁adj.浅黄色的;柠檬色的lemonade/lemneId/n.柠檬汽水;一杯(或一瓶)柠檬饮料lend(lent,lent)/lend/v.借出,借给搭配lend (sb.) a hand帮助(某人) length/le/n.长,长度派生lengthen/len/v.(使)延长;(使)变长搭配at length 最后;长时间;详尽地句型A be three times the length of BA是B的三倍长。less/les/adv.较少;较小;更小adj.较少的;较小的prep.减去lesson/lesn/n.一堂课;功课;教训搭配teach

11、sb.a lesson 给某人一个教训let(let,let)/let/v.允许;让搭配let sb.do sth.让某人做某事let down 使失望let out 泄露;放出;发出(叫声);把衣服放大例句I hardly had time to think these days,let alone relax.这些天我几乎都没时间思考,更不用说休息了。letter/let(r)/n.信;函;字母level/levl/n.水平;层次;等级adj.平的;等高的.英汉互译1刀(复数)_ 2敲;击 _ 3知识;学问 _4劳动 _ 5缺乏;短缺 _ 6语言 _ 7(刚提及的两者中)后者 _8笑;笑声

12、(n.) _ 9律师 _10领路;通向 _ 11漏,渗漏 _12皮革 _ 13演讲;讲座 _14法律上的;合法的 _15长,长度 _ 16功课;教训 _ 17因为缺乏 _ 18最后但同样重要的 _19遗漏;忽略 _20使失望 _ 21泄露;放出 _ 22lame _ 23lap _24laundry _ .在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1I made it _(know) that I was not happy with the decision.2I feel there is something _(lack) in my life.3I hate being the

13、last one _(arrive) at a meeting.4Youll be late _ your flight if you dont hurry up.5Dont leave her _(wait) outside in the rain.6Some schools lay great emphasis _ language study.7Microsoft is a world _(lead) in software design.8Video games can be a poor influence if _(leave) in the wrong hands.9There

14、is a plan to _(long) the three-year course to four years.10Look over theretheres a very long,winding path _(lead) up to the house.用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空1She _ the book and went to answer the phone.2We should brush our teeth _ twice a day.3None of the other children play with her,and I think she feels rathe

15、r _.4The government plans to _ the library _ and replace it with a hotel complex.5She got _ by a taxi as she ran for the bus.6Im afraid we wont go on holiday this year _ funds.7When I was sent to prison,I really felt I had _ my parents _.8Because of falling orders,the company has been forced to _ se

16、veral hundred workers.句型转换1As far as I know,in this town there are only a couple of restaurants that serve good food._ _ _,in this town there are only a couple of restaurants that serve good food.2There are a few small things that I dont like about my job,but on the whole its very enjoyable.There ar

17、e a few small things that I dont like about my job,but _ _ _ its very enjoyable.3I know Johnson finished last in the race,but who was the last but one?I know Johnson finished last in the race,but who was _ _ _?4The news shocked the public,resulting in great concern about students safety at school.Th

18、e news shocked the public,_ _ great concern about students safety at school.5Im afraid the other kids will tease me because I dont understand.Im afraid the other kids will _ _ me because I dont understand.根据提示翻译句子1我要感谢父母、老师,最后同样要感谢我的朋友们。(last but not least)_2他把这两人介绍给她,前者是工程师,后者是医生。(the former.the la

19、tter)_3虽然没有钱,但是他过着幸福的生活。(lead a.life)_4众所周知,俱乐部规则规定不允许吸烟。(know)_5我们走得太匆忙,我肯定是忘了拿钥匙。(leave behind)_答案精析.1.knives2.knock3.knowledge4.labor/labour 5lack6.language7.latter8.laughter9.lawyer10.lead11.leak12.leather13.lecture14.legal15.length16.lesson17.for lack of.18.last but not least19.leave out20.let

20、down21.let out 22跛的,瘸的23.(坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈24.洗衣店;洗衣房;待洗的衣服;洗好的衣服.1.known2.lacking3.to arrive4.for5.waiting6.on7.leader8.left9.lengthen10.leading.1.laid aside2.at least3.left out4.knock;down5.knocked over6.for lack of7.let;down8.lay off.1.To;my;knowledge2.by;and;large3.second/next;to;last4.leading;t

21、o5.laugh;at.1.Id like to thank my parents,my teachers and,last but not least,my friends.2He introduced the two men to her;the former was an engineer and the latter was a doctor.3Though having no money,he led a happy life.4As we all know/As is known to all,the rules of the club do not permit smoking.5We left in a hurry and I must have left my keys behind.

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