1、课时作业.阅读(2020河北衡水中学高三第一次联考)Lebanese filmmaker Nadine Labaki has become the first female artist in the Arab world to be nominated (提名) for an Academy Award, or Oscar.Labaki directed the film Capernaum, a film about a Syrian refugee (难民) boy and a Kenyan baby who live without parents on the streets of
2、Beirut. It was nominated for best foreign language film.Labaki will be one of the few female directors to compete for an Oscar this year. She told The Associated Press “I wish there were a lot more women filmmakers this year represented，nominated in the Oscars. But I am sure in a few years we wont b
3、e having this problem anymore.”Unlike in the West, women filmmakers are industry leaders in Lebanon.Capernaum received a 15minute standing ovation (热烈欢迎) at this years Cannes Film Festival. It won the Jury Prizethe thirdhighest award given at Cannes.The United Nations has publicly praised the film.
4、Lebanons Foreign Minister said Capernaum put a Lebanese touch on the international film industry.The Oscar nomination of Capernaum is the second for Lebanon in two years in the film group. It demonstrates the countrys rising star power.Labaki called making the movie a lifechanging experience. She sa
5、id Capernaum helps humanize the real struggles of refugees only briefly talked about in the news.“We cant help but acknowledge that there is a fear of refugees in general around the world and there are these walls we are building, and this fear keeps growing，” Labaki said.Capernaum will compete agai
6、nst four other films for the Oscar, including awards season favorite Roma. Directed by Mexicos Alfonso Cuaron, it earned 10 Oscar nominations, including for best picture.篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了黎巴嫩女导演Nadine Labaki及其导演的电影Capernaum的相关情况。1Where does Labaki come from?ASyria. BKenya. CLebanon. DMexico.答案：C
7、细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Lebanese film maker”可知，Nadine Labaki是黎巴嫩人，故答案为C。2What do we know from Labakis words in Paragraph 3?AFew women directors have been nominated in the Oscars.BShe was the first female artist to compete for an Oscar.CMore women directors will enter for Oscar this year.DFemale directors have
8、 problems with their films.答案：A推理判断题。根据Labaki的话可知，她希望今年能有更多的女导演被提名奥斯卡奖，并希望今后不再有类似问题。由此可以推断近几年没有几位女性导演被提名奥斯卡奖，故答案为A。3Which of the following best describes Capernaum?AIt is the best foreign language film. BIt shows the rising power of women.CIt has won the first prize at Cannes. DIt is highly thought
9、of.答案：D推理判断题。根据文中第五、六、七段可知，Capernaum这部电影获得了来自各方面的赞美。由此可知，这部电影获得了很高的评价，故答案为D。4What does the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer to?ACapernaum. BThe Oscar.CRoma. DBest picture. 答案：C指代判断题。上句的最后提到了非常受欢迎的电影Roma, 然后本句就谈到这部电影是由谁导演，并获得十项提名。由此可知，此处it指代电影Roma，故答案为C。【词汇积累】refugee n. 难民compete for 角逐，竞争
10、；为比赛rising adj. 上升的；上涨的；新兴的acknowledge v. 承认【难句分析】原文：Directed by Mexicos Alfonso Cuaron, it earned 10 Oscar nominations, including for best picture.该片由墨西哥导演阿方索卡隆执导，共获得10项奥斯卡提名，包括最佳影片奖。(最后一段最后一句)分析：本句为简单句。Directed by .为过去分词短语作方式状语。.完形填空Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was wo
11、rking 1 a special painting for a church at that time, but the church painting was not 2 well. An Italian businessman asked him to paint a picture of his second 3 . This is the woman who can be seen in the Mona Lisa.All in all, the Mona Lisa is a very good example of Da Vincis 4 ， and it satisfied th
12、e husband. Da Vinci used 5 and light in a clever 6 in the painting. Da Vinci loved science and 7 . Right away a person can see that there is a lot of geometry (几何形状) in the Mona Lisa. The face of Mona Lisa is made of many circles and 8 shapes like balls. Even her 9 can be seen as a small part of a l
13、arge circle. The woman in the 10 is sitting on a balcony, and 11 can be seen behind her. Da Vinci loved to study rocks, so these can be seen 12 in his other paintings. The woman is sitting with her knees 13 a side. Her head is turned to look out of the painting. Her hands are 14 together in front of
14、 her. This way of sitting is now used by many models when they are being 15 . The Mona Lisa is a remarkable master.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了达芬奇的经典作品蒙娜丽莎中的细节。1A.upBinConDabout答案：Cwork on sth.“从事某事”，固定短语。2A.doingBgoingCmakingDworking答案：Bgo well“进展顺利”，此处指教堂绘画的进展不够顺利。3A.servantBdaughterCnurseDwife答案：D一位意大利商人要
15、求达芬奇为他的第二任妻子画一张像，由下文“it satisfied with the husband”推知，此处应填wife。4A.worksBjobsCnovelsDphotos答案：A句意：总之，蒙娜丽莎是达芬奇作品的一个很好的例子。works “作品”。5A.heavinessBblackCdarkDoils答案：C由下文的light可知，此处应填dark，指绘画时的“深色”和“浅色”。6A.wayBpictureChandDeye答案：Ain a clever way “用一种巧妙的方式”。7A.chemistryBmathsCgeographyDbiology答案：B由上文的scie
16、nce和下文的geometry可知，and后应填maths，即达芬奇喜欢科学和数学。8A.squareBroundClongDegg答案：B蒙娜丽莎的脸是由许多圆圈和像球那样的圆形组成的。由上文的circles和下文的like balls可知，此处应选round “圆(形)的”。9A.smileBshoutCcryDanger答案：A句意：甚至她的微笑也能看成是一个大圆圈的一小部分。根据四个选项的意思，用排除法可知，此处应选smile。10A.churchBpaintingCsofaDhouse答案：B根据上文，此处woman指的是蒙娜丽莎，故为“画作”中的，选painting。11A.tre
17、esBbuildingsCmountainsDflowers答案：C由上文“坐在阳台上”和对画面的观察可知，蒙娜丽莎背后是“山”，故选mountains。12A.by and byBhere and thereCover and overDup and down答案：C句意：达芬奇喜欢研究岩石，因此，在他的其他绘画作品中可以多次看到石头的影子。by and by “不久；最后”；here and there “到处”；over and over “多次；反复”；up and down “上上下下”。13A.onBbyCtoDbeyond答案：C句意：那位妇女双腿侧向一边坐着。14A.caugh
18、tBheldCsupportedDhung答案：B句意：她的双手叠放在前面。hold ones hands “握着手”。15A.paintedBpickedCphotographedDchosen答案：A句意：当模特们被画的时候。由上文可知，此处应选painted。.七选五(2020浙江省金丽衢十二校高三第一次联考)You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 1 Follow thes
19、e tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years)!Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you hate it when someone hits the snooze button (贪睡闹铃) fifteen times every morning? That youre a neat fre
20、ak (怪人)? That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up? 2 Its not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to avoid problems before they become problems.Address problems when theyre little. Is
21、your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower, and taking yours? 3 Addressing things that annoy you while theyre still little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier than addressing them after theyve become big.
22、 4 This may seem simple, but its probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflict. Dont think hell mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. Dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission fir
23、st.Be mindful of who you bring into your roomand how often. 5 But your roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets the room?ABe open to new ideas and ex
24、periences.BRespect all the things that belong to your roommate.CYou may love having your study group into your room.DExpect to learn, grow and change during the time in the college.EAre your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them?FLet your roommate know as soon as you can about your li
25、ttle preferences.GHaving a roommate can be both a challenge and a great part of your college experience.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章提出了和室友相处得愉快的几点建议。1G根据设空处后一句“Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years)！(遵循这些建议，确保你和你的室友在一年(甚至几年)中保
26、持愉快和支持！)”可知，设空处应该会提到与室友同住，这样引出下文的建议，故G项(与室友同住既是一个挑战，也是你大学生活的重要组成部分)符合语境。2F设空处前的几个问句是关于个人喜好的，再根据空后的“communicating what you need is one of the best ways to avoid problems before they become problems (在问题发展成为问题之前，与室友交流你的需求是避免问题的最好方法之一。)”可知，设空处讲的应是尽早与室友交流你的个人喜好以避免问题的出现，故F项(尽快让你的室友知道你的小喜好)符合语境。3E根据空前的“Is
27、 your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower, and taking yours? (你的室友总是忘记拿她的洗浴用品而用了你的吗？)”可知，设空处承接上文，提到一个并列的问题，E项(你的衣服还没来得及洗就又有人来借？)符合语境。4B此处为本段主题句，根据本段内容，特别是根据“Dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.(未经允许，不要借用、使用或拿走室友的任何东西。)”可知，本段主要讲的是要尊重室友的私人物品，故B项(尊重你室友的东
28、西)符合语境。5C设空前提到“Be mindful of who you bring into your roomand how often.(注意你带谁来房间以及频率。)”设空处后讲的是你的室友可能不(喜欢)，But表明此处与设空处后形成转折关系，此处说的是你可能喜欢带别人来你们的房间，故C项(你可能喜欢带你的学习小组进入你的房间)符合语境。.应用文写作(2020山东省东营市广饶实验中学高三月考)假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚好友Peter所在的学校将举办“文化周”活动，他发邮件向你寻求建议。请回复邮件，内容包括：1建议增加“中国传统文化”元素；2可采取多种活动方式；3预祝“文化周”活动圆满成功
29、。注意：1.词数80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 精彩范文Dear Peter，Im so joyful to hear that your school is to hold a “Culture Week” to enrich students afterschool activities. Id like to recommend adding some traditional Chinese culture elements, as China has created a long and everlasting history, which will promote cu
30、ltural diversity.As far as Im concerned, brilliant artworks from famous artists can be shown and students will have a chance to appreciate them. Some artists can be invited to give lectures too, which will certainly highlight the charm of the “Culture Week”. Moreover, various kinds of shows will lif
31、t the students spirits, such as lion dance, facechanging and so on.I really hope your “Culture Week” will be a great success.Yours，Li Hua写作思路指导.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Many people have experienced bargaining, and they have different opinions about it. In some countries，
32、it is common and acceptable, but in other countries, it is considered an unpleasant action.When I was in China, I discovered that bargaining was very common. At first, it was very hard to bargain. Moreover, I thought bargaining was shameful. But many of my friends helped me and taught me how to do i
33、t. Gradually, I learnt to do it well, and now I love to bargain. I have had many bargaining experiences.One day, I went to an openair market with my friend, where there were many beautiful things on display. When looking around, I found a very beautiful pearl necklace. I admired it a long time befor
34、e asking the price. The vendor (小贩) asked for one hundred yuan. It was a very high price, and I knew the vendor was asking for too much, so I threw up my hands, pretending to be frustrated.I started to walk away, but the vendor grabbed me and asked how much I wanted to pay. I had heard that when you
35、 buy something in an openair market in China, you should bargain to get the price down by about seventy percent, so I said thirty yuan. He said that price was impossible and he couldnt sell it for that. After a few minutes of bargaining, we agreed on fortyfive yuan.After that, I had many similar exp
36、eriences. Now I love to bargain and Im not afraid of being assertive. Doing something for the first time is very difficult, but if you do it again and again, it becomes easy. Thats how it is with bargaining.You will succeed if you have some rules for bargaining. Bargaining is a game. 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文
37、章讲述了作者购物时讨价还价的有趣经历，你从中也学到了些许技巧吧。第一段让你想象并总结讨价还价的一些技巧。第二段从“讨价还价”说开去，延伸到人生的成败。精彩范文You will succeed if you have some rules for bargaining. Here is some advice for you to follow when you learn to bargain to get the price down. First, you should go where there are many stores selling something that you wa
38、nt to buy. When many stores compete to sell the same kind of goods, perhaps they can offer a lower price. Second, you should never be nervous or timid or feel it is shameful, because it is common and acceptable in China. Finally, you should never make a counter offer before the vendor makes one.Bargaining is a game. So, if you want to win the game, you should have many experiences and acquire some useful skills. However, it is just a game. If you dont succeed, dont be disappointed. Any failure is a good lesson. Bargaining is a very interesting experience that provides wisdom for living.
