1、.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1Teamwork is a key _ (特征) of the training programme.2Could you go into a little more _ (细节) about it?3(2014重庆,阅读C)Indeed,_(痛苦) is your body telling you somethings wrong,and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury.4It was _ (典型的) of him to get angry about this kind of thi
2、ngs.5Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the _(废墟) 6.*We may talk of beautiful things,but beauty itself is _(抽象的)7Some advertisements are so _ (优雅地) presented that we are inspired or even moved.8Im determined to attain my _(目的) at any cost. 9_ (肤浅的) men believe in luck; selftru
3、st is the first secret of success.10*(2015广东,阅读C)Actually,children learn early the psychology of _ (性格)in TV shows.答案1.feature2.details3.pain4.typical5.ruins6.abstract 7elegantly8.purpose9.Shallow10.characters二、用所给词的适当形式填空1(2013江西,书面表达)_ (bathe) in the sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy.2The _
4、(poetry)has not been himself recently.I think he must be worried. 3(2013广东,阅读A)The power of _ (imagine) need not be reserved for children only.4The _(relate)between teachers and pupils is not what it used to be.5These two countries had three _(religion)wars in twenty years. 6Our English course place
5、s great _(emphasise) on conversational skills. 7.I came to a _ that once the price had been agreed a deal was quickly_ .(conclusion)8My car finally came to a _ road,some part of which _ to only 5 meters in width.At the moment,another car ran in our direction.It was running so fast that it _ missed h
6、itting mine.How dangerous it was! (narrow)9*All the experts _ your advice; in other words,they thought your advice was _(valu)10I know you are _,but you should not be always at the _ of them.(mercy)答案1.Bathed2.poet3.imagination4.relation5.religious6.emphasis7conclusion;concluded8.narrow;narrowed;nar
7、rowly9.valued;valuable10.merciful;mercy三、开心词场The artist often emphasises the value of imagination.At an exhibition,I see some abstract works.Its said that their typical features are designed on purpose.I cant understand the details and even the characters on them.【联想积累】 盘点与“绘画”有关的高频单词abstract n. 抽象画
8、landscape n. 风景画portrait n肖像画sketch n. 素描perspective n. 透视画法impressionism n. 印象派由“character”想到的VIP(very important person) 重要人物a historical figure 历史人物a heroic figure 英雄人物typical character 典型人物a big shot/a somebody 大人物a small potato/a nobody 小人物以-able为后缀的形容词acceptable adj.可接受的;受欢迎的admirable adj.令人钦佩的
9、;值得赞美的available adj.可利用的;可得到的comfortable adj.舒适的;惬意的fashionable adj.流行的;时髦的valuable adj.有价值的词汇拓展imagination n想像;想像力imagine vt.想像imaginative adj.富有想像力的pain n痛苦;疼,痛painful adj.痛苦的,疼痛的painfully adv.痛苦地exhibition n展览会exhibit vt.展览,显示poetry n诗(总称)poem n诗poet n诗人elegantly adv.优雅地elegant adj.优雅的;高雅的.重点短语识记
10、思考运用一、补全短语1add._.增添,增加2match._ 使和相配3sort _ 有几分地4come _ 出来;出版5_ the shape of以的形状6share _ sb 与某人共享7more _ 多于;不只是;非常答案1.to2.with3.of4.out 5.in6.with7.than二、短语填空*fix ones eyes on;*date back (to);relate to;try out;hold ones breath;put on;*be deep/lost in thought;come up 1The question is bound to _ at the
11、 meeting.2The boy lay under the bed,_ in case his enemies in the game found him.3He showed me all the paper _ the matter.4Mr Black likes _ his new ideas to invent some useful tools.5The stone steps,_ 1855,are beginning to wear.6Bill was sitting in class,but he _ the flowers outside.7_,he was nearly
12、knocked down by a speeding car.8Youd better _ your coat.Its getting colder.答案e up2.holding his breath3.relating to4.trying out5.dating back to6.fixed his eyes on7.Lost/Deep in thought8.put on【联想积累】“眼睛动作”种种fix ones eyes on 注视,凝视glance at 扫视glare at 怒目注视;瞪眼stare at 凝视;盯着看不用被动语态的高频短语清单consist of 由构成run
13、 out 用完date from/date back to 追溯到give out 用尽;精疲力竭belong to 属于come up 走近盘点“be过去分词in”构成的高频短语be absorbed in.专心致志be caught in.被困在be buried in.埋头于be occupied in.忙于be involved in.专注于.经典句式识记思考运用1Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.(leave sb/s
14、th doing.“让某人/某物处于某种状态”)齐白石的绘画风格常常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。仿写Its very cold,so dont always _ 太冷了,所以别老是开着门。2To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.(不定式作目的状语)为了进一步突出这位女子,陈逸飞在她的扇子和衣服的布料上加入了很多细
15、节,并选择黑色作为女子的背景颜色。仿写_,you need to give all you have and try your best.为了成为胜利者,你需要竭尽所能,尽最大的努力。3*But the house on Mango Street is not the way they described it at all.(the way作先行词)但是芒果街上的房子根本不是他们所描述的那样。仿写Not everyone likes the humorous way _并不是所有的人都喜欢她幽默的主持方式。答案1.leave the door open2.To be a winner3.th
16、at she hosts the program【联想积累】way做先行词的定语从句 (1)当way作先行词,并在定语从句中作状语时,关系词用that或in which或省略。例如:I like the way (in which/that)the teacher gives his lessons.(从句缺少的是状语)(2)从句缺少的是主语、宾语还是状语是确定用关系代词还是关系副词的关键。也就是说要看先行词在定语从句中担任什么成分。例如:This is the way (which/that)he came up with at the meeting.(从句缺少的是宾语).单元语法识记思考
17、运用表示时间、地点和动作的介词;定语从句()单句语法填空1Sorry,I have no time left now.Can we discuss the matter _ supper?2“How could you lose so much money?” John asked his wife,eyeing her angrily from _ the kitchen table.3He often stands _ the fence and talks endlessly with my father about gardening problems.4*Reading books,
18、_ takes the reader to other worlds,is a wonderful way to enjoy life.5.The CCTV program,People Who Moved China,honors those _ contributions should be remembered.答案1.over2.across3.against4.which5.whose【联想积累】定语从句中只能使用关系词which不使用that的情况在非限制性定语从句中只能使用关系词which,不能使用关系词that。在“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句中,只能使用关系词which,不能
19、使用that。 单 词 点 睛1pain n痛苦,疼,痛;劳苦,努力(常用复数) 高考例句(2012安徽,阅读B) It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. 它有能力减少疼痛而且使人身心放松。(1)(be) in pain 疼痛,在苦恼中have a pain in the leg/back etc.腿/背等疼(2)spare no pains (to do sth) 不遗余力,全力以赴(做某事)take pains (to do sth) 尽力,费事,下功夫(做某事)(3)
20、painful adj.疼痛的;痛苦的Kobe has a pain _ the back,which makes him painful. 卡比背疼,这让他很痛苦。If you want to make great progress in your English,you should spare no _ (pain)如果你想在英语上取得很大进步,你得全力以赴。My ankle is still too _(pain)to walk on.我的脚腕还是疼得不能走路。答案inpainspainful 【名师点津】pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词;指肉体上的疼痛时,可数、不可数均可;pai
21、n表示“努力,辛苦,功夫”时,常用复数形式。2typical adj.典型的,有代表性的教材原句The painting,named Poppy,is a typical example of Chens style.这幅名为罂粟的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的典型代表。(1)be typical of/for 是的特点/典型It is typical of sb to do sth 做某事是某人的特点/惯常行为(2)typically adv.典型地 The weather at the moment is not typical _ July. 现在的天气并不是七月份常有的。 It is typic
22、al _ him to be so merciless. 他一向冷酷无情。答案of/forof3ruin vt.毁坏,毁灭;使破产n.毁灭,毁坏;废墟,遗址(常用复数)教材原句The castle was in ruins for 200 years until it was rebuilt in 1932.这座城堡荒废了近200年,直到1932年才被重新修建。(1)ruin oneself 自取灭亡 (2)lie/be in ruins 毁坏;严重受损;破败不堪If youre addicted to computer games,youll ruin _(you)玩电脑游戏成瘾,你会毁了自
23、己。The whole city _ after the earthquake,which made us lying awake all night.地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟,这使我们彻夜未眠。答案yourselflay in ruins4purpose n目的,意图高考例句(2012安徽,阅读A) Most of our visitors are amazedand shockedby the collection of “special purpose”shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear.我们的大多数参观者都对在鞋类博
24、物馆里展出的“特殊目的”的鞋子感到惊讶和震惊。for/with the purpose of.为了目的on purpose 故意地achieve/accomplish/fulfill a purpose 达到目的Jimmy hit his little brother in the eye,but he didnt do it _ purpose.杰米打到了他弟弟的眼睛,但他不是故意的。He went to town _ the purpose of buying a new television.他进城的目的是买一台新电视机。答案onwith/for【名师点津】on purpose“故意地”
25、,其反义词组为by chance/accident,表示“偶然地,碰巧地”。5mercy n慈悲,怜悯,同情心教材原句He had no mercy so we had to leave fast.他一点也不善良,所以我们不得不快点离开。(1)have (no) mercy on sb 对(不)同情show mercy to 对表示怜悯at the mercy of sb/sth 任由某人/某事摆布, 在支配下out of mercy 出于仁慈(2) be merciful to 对仁慈(3)mercifully adv.幸运地,宽大地;仁慈地Though he is very rich,he
26、 shows little mercy _ the poor.尽管他非常富有,可他对穷人没有仁慈心。They were lost at sea,_ the mercy of wind and weather.他们在海上迷失了方向,任凭风和天气的摆布。You have made such a big mistake that you will be severely punished and no one will have mercy _ you.你犯了如此严重的错误,会受到严厉的惩罚,没人会怜悯你的。熟词生义It was a mercy that the whole family survi
27、ved the earthquake._答案toaton幸运6conclusion n结论;结束高考例句(2013湖北,阅读E)The authors of the study noted that there were limitations to their conclusions.这项研究的作者指出,他们的结论是有局限性的。(1)come to/arrive at/reach/draw a conclusion 得出的结论make a conclusion下结论in conclusion ( to conclude) 最后(一句话)(2)conclude v推断出;推论出;结束concl
28、ude.with.用结束We _ that he was against our plan.我们得出结论他反对我们的计划。_ conclusion,I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.最后,我想说我今天过得很开心。Let me conclude my speech _ a saying,“Where there is a will,there is a way.”让我用一句谚语结束我的演讲:“有志者,事竞成。”答案came to the conclusionInwith短 语 点 拨1date back (to)追溯
29、到教材原句Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty! 人们曾经在南北朝时期的墓穴中发现过动物形状的剪纸!(1)date from ( date back to) 追溯到,始于(2)to date 迄今,到现在为止up to date 最新式的,现代的out of date 过时的;过期的Most Chinese people like the fairytale of Cowboy and Weaving girl
30、,which dates _ Han Dynasty.大多数中国人都喜欢牛郞和织女的神话传说,这个传说可以追溯到汉朝。The news you told me was _ date but you thought it was _ date.你告诉我的新闻是过时的,但你却认为是最新的。【名师点津】date back to/date from常用于一般现在时;不用于被动语态。常用其现在分词形式作后置定语。My family has some paper money _ (date)back to the Qing Dynasty.我家里收藏着一些清代的纸币。答案from/back toout o
31、f;up todating2relate to把与联系起来;理解;同情教材原句How is papercutting related to fashion?剪纸与时装是怎样联系起来的?(1)be related to 与有关系relate.to/with.把与联系起来(2)in/with relation to 与有关;涉及;与相比The report seeks to relate the rise in crime _ an increase in unemployment.报告想把犯罪增多与失业增加联系起来。The death of this man was _(relate)to th
32、e food which went bad.这个人的死与变质的食物有关。Womens earnings are still very low in _(relate)to mens in some countries.在一些国家女性的收入与男性相比仍然很低。Many parents find it hard to relate _ their children when they are teenagers.很多父母感到,当孩子到了十几岁的时候,就很难理解他们了。答案to/withrelatedrelationto3try out试用,试验教材原句I was also ready to try
33、 out papercutting for myself. 我也准备自己尝试剪纸。try for 谋求,争取;试图获得,力争赢得try out for 参加选拔/竞赛try ones best to do sth 尽某人所能做某事It began when a teacher suggested I try out _ the basketball team.这件事始于当一位老师建议我参加篮球队员的选拔的时候。We should _ to take care of our parents,and make them happy in their later years.我们应当尽力照顾好我们的
34、父母并使他们晚年幸福。答案fortry our best句 式 透 析1教材原句Qi Baishis style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination. 齐白石的绘画作品常给观赏者留出运用想象力解读其内涵的余地。在leave the audience guessing中,leave之后接复合宾语(宾语宾语补足语),guessing是现在分词作宾语补足语。此结构常称为“leave的复合结构”。此结构含有“听任在某处、使保持某一状态”之意。leave复合结构的构成:le
35、ave宾语He got off the bus hurriedly,_(leave) his umbrella on the bus.他匆匆忙忙地下了公交车,将雨伞落在了车上。The bad weather left the project half _(finish). 糟糕的天气使工程只完成了一半。Dont leave me _(wait)outside too long.别让我在外面等候太久。What disappoints me is that she leaves me _(finish)the work by myself.使我失望的是她让我一个人完成这个工作。答案leavingf
36、inishedwaitingto finish【名师点津】(1)leave宾语现在分词,其中宾语与宾补之间形成逻辑上的主谓关系。 (2)leave宾语过去分词,其中宾语与宾补之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系。 (3)leave宾语不定式,表示尚未发生。2教材原句To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black. 为了进一步突出这位女子,陈逸飞在
37、她的扇子和衣服的布料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子的背景颜色。to emphasise the woman even more为动词不定式作目的状语,修饰谓语adds。动词不定式作状语时常用来表示谓语动词的目的。(1)在动词不定式前加上in order (to),so as (to)等用以表示目的,其区别在于in order to可以位于句首或句中,so as to不能置于句首。_ keep warm,we shut all the windows. 为了保暖,我们把所有窗户都关上了。I hurried through my work _ be in time for the wonde
38、rful TV programmes.我匆匆忙忙地忙完这项工作以便能够赶上精彩的电视节目。(2)动词不定式还可以作结果状语,一般放在句子后面,且常表示出乎意料的结果。常与only,just等词连用,表示结果。Mr.Green and his wife hurried to the station _ that the train had left.格林先生和他的妻子匆忙赶到车站,结果却被告知火车已开走了。(3)动词不定式的否定形式是在to前加not。We should set out early _ get there late.为了不迟到,我们应该早些出发。答案In order toso a
39、s to/in order toonly to be toldin order not to/so as not to.单句语法填空1The king showed no mercy _ the prisoners and killed all of them.2Tickets for such events will _ (typical)cost around thirty dollars.3He searched the room carefully,only _(find) nothing.4They walked off and left me _ (sit) there alone
40、.5Hes got the right man and wants to try him _ on the job.6They came _ a conclusion that someone had broken into the room and stolen something important.7After a few years civil war,the countrys economy lay _ ruins.8Its _ mercy that the accident happened so near the hospital.9Do you think the reason
41、 _ you gave for your absence is valid?答案1.to2.typically3.to find4.sitting5.out6.to7.in8.a9.that.单句改错1It was typical for him to get angry about this kind of things. _2The house dates from the 19th century cost far more than expected._3You will be paid to write an article for our website recording a s
42、ituation that you find yourself extremely embarrassed or scared. _4If he wants to win in the contest,he must take great pain to prepare for it. _5The classroom looks like a mess,then who left the waste paper lie around?_6The drug has not been tried on humans yet. _7The swimmer couldnt hold her breat
43、he any longer. _8Now we can reach the conclusion the earth is round. _答案1.forof2.datesdating3.thatwhere 4painpains5.lielying6.tried后面加out 7breathebreath8.conclusion后面加that.完成句子1. _,I really wish that I knew more about art.最后,我真的希望我能更多地了解艺术。2. She came with her three friends,_ I had ever met before.她
44、和她的三个朋友一起来的,她们中没有一个我以前见过。3Jack is late again._ to keep others waiting.杰克又迟到了,他就是爱让别人等他。4He went to work _他没吃完午饭就去上班了。5. _ in time,the staff were working at weekends.为了及时完成这项工程,员工们周末都在工作。答案1.In conclusion2.none of whom3.It is typical of him4.leaving the lunch unfinished5.In order to/To finish the pro
45、ject.单元考点作文串记一、根据提示翻译句子1上周我和几个同学去美术馆参观艺术展,我们看到了一些由著名艺术家创作的抽象作品, 有些相当精彩,以致我们都盯着观看。(exhibition,abstract,fix ones eyes on,where引导的非限制性定语从句)_2许多作品有着悠久的历史,有一些可以追溯到200年前。 (date back to)_3我对抽象艺术作品了解不多,因此一些作品的细节我不太明白。 (details)_4但我发现一些作品充满了想象力,很有价值。(imagination,valuable)_5总之,我真的希望我以前对艺术有更多的了解。(in conclusion
46、)_答案1.Last week I visited an exhibition in the Art Gallery with several classmates,where we saw some abstract works created by famous artists.Some are so wonderful that we fix our eyes on them.2Many works have a long history and some can date back to 200 years ago.3I know little about abstract works
47、,so I cant understand the details of some works.4But I found some works are full of imagination and very valuable.5In conclusion,I really wish that I knew more about art before.二、加入适当过渡词,连句成篇【参考范文】Last week I visited an exhibition in the Art Gallery with several classmates,where we saw some abstract
48、 works created by famous artists.Some are so wonderful that we fix our eyes on them.Many works have a long history and some can date back to 200 years ago.I know little about abstract works,so I cant understand the details of some works.But I found some works are full of imagination and very valuabl
49、e.In conclusion,I really wish that I knew more about art before.基础训练.单句改错1If you want to succeed in the work,you must take pain about it. _2The doctor sat with his eyes quietly fixing on his bright face. _3This painting is typical to his early works._4We were impressed on the ruins of an ancient bui
50、lding. _5They had no mercy to their prisoners. _6We visited a university dated from the 17th century. _7He brought all the papers related with this subject._8One that has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth._答案1.painpains2.fixingfixed3.toof 4onby5.toon6.dateddating7.withto 8that who.
51、完成句子9She seems to do these things _ rather than by chance.她似乎是有意地做这些事并非偶然。10Whatever we do,we must _ to finish it.无论做什么,我们必须不遗余力地完成。11These experts discovered a pot _ the Yuan Dynasty. 这些专家发现了一个可追溯到元朝的罐子。12The method seems good but it needs _这个办法似乎不错,但需要验证一下。13Dont _ when you dont use it.当你不用水的时候,不要
52、让它流着。答案9.on purpose10.spare no pains/efforts11.dating from/back to12.to be tried out/trying out 13leave the water running .根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Habits of happy perfectionistsWhile it might seem being a perfectionist(完美主义者) would make a person more successful, recent research sugg
53、ests that isnt always the case.Perfectionism can certainly lead to mental health problems, such as anxiety.Also, because expectations are so high, goals often go unsatisfying._14_ So whats a perfectionist to do to be happy and healthy?_15_ Perfectionists need to be kind to themselves and realize tha
54、t being perfect doesnt have to be the ultimate goal.They are so busy criticizing themselves they dont realize they can be kind to themselves.The bottom line is to remember youre only human.No one is perfect, everyone makes mistakes.Ask for help._16_ A huge problem that fuels the unhappiness is they
55、are low in self acceptance and accepting others.Asking for help means perfectionists would have to admit that they are not perfect.Once perfectionists ask for help, they open themselves up to realizing that other people are either in the same boat, or able and willing to lend a hand.Either way, they
56、 learn they are not alone.Look for cheerleaders.This is where friends and family come in._17_ Experts recommend that loved ones should say something like:“When you make a mistake, I know you feel terrible but that doesnt change how we feel.I still love you if you make a mistake.” _18_ Perfectionists
57、 often hear criticisms when no comments exist.Experts suggest that perfectionists use their brainpower to consider what criticisms are and how to deal with it.Accept the criticisms and try to correct what is wrong.ABe kind to yourself.BAccept that youre human.CLearn how to deal with criticisms.DReme
58、mber that you can expect the best in return.EPerfectionists are really bad at asking for help.FAs a result, many perfectionists suffer from low selfesteem.GThey need to remind perfectionists that imperfection is normal.答案14F根据空格前面的两句内容“完美主义导致心理健康问题;因为期望太高,目标不理想”可知,空格处所填内容应该是完美主义造成的结果,即“许多完美主义者自尊心差”。
59、故选F。15A根据空格后面的句子Perfectionists need to be kind to themselves.“完美主义者需要对自己友善”以及整个段落内容可知,本段主题应该是“对自己友善”。故选A。16E本段标题为“寻求帮助”。选项E意为“完美主义者不善于寻求帮助”,符合标题内容。故选E。17G朋友和家人的作用是来提醒完美主义者不完美是正常的。根据本段标题和专家推荐的话可知应该选G。18C本段中的how to deal with it以及最后一句内容可知,本段标题应该是“完美主义者应该怎样对待批评”。故选C。.课文浓缩短文改错Xu Beihong, who developed th
60、e tradition of combine poetry with painting, was a famous painter. To promote Chinese art, he held several exhibitions in Asia and Europe. From his painting Racing Horse, we can see a horse runs at high speed as a missile across the sky. Qi Baishi, one of Chinas greatest painter, worked with wood du
61、ring his early youth. Traveling across the country between 1902 and 1909, he painted a large amount of pictures of scenery. He was good at painting vegetables, flowers, birds, or insects.Chen Yifeis soft portraits of beautiful women are great value. The painting, whose the name is Poppy, is a typica
62、l example of his style. The picture showed a woman who is sitting alone and is deeply in thought.答案Xu Beihong, who developed the tradition of poetry with painting, was a famous painter. To promote Chinese art, he held several exhibitions in Asia and Europe. From his painting Racing Horse, we can see
63、 a horse at high speed a missile across the sky.Qi Baishi, one of Chinas greatest , worked with wood during his early youth. Traveling across the country between 1902 and 1909, he painted a large of pictures of scenery. He was good at painting vegetables, flowers, birds, insects.Chen Yifeis soft por
64、traits of beautiful women are of great value. The painting, whose the name is Poppy, is a typical example of his style. The picture a woman who is sitting alone and is in thought.能力提升.完形填空体裁:记叙文话题:音乐词数:333时间:19When Frankie Moran first saw his son Cole, he could not imagine ever sharing his love of m
65、usic with the boy.Cole had cognitive delays and he was _1_“When he was born I realize he couldnt see anything.And I felt very _2_” But Cole quickly showed an interest in _3_Mr.Moran is a singer and songwriter.He says his son was _4_ when he was making music at home.He says Cole would _5_ the instrum
66、ents frequently.At around the age of one, Cole started playing _6_ of simple songs on a toy piano.“That is about the same time we _7_ he had perfect pitch(音高辨别力)Because when he would _8_ a note and hit the wrong note in a melody(旋律), he would go back and find that note.So thats how we figured he kne
67、w what he was _9_”Cole Moran is now 12 years old and plays music every day.He _10_ his performances and listens back to the sound.He enjoys the work.“When I am playing music, I am _11_,” he saidColes choice of _12_ since he was four has been the piano, which he often plays with his dad.Last year, th
68、e father and son duo won second place _13_ at a concert in their hometown, Berlin, Maryland.Now and then, Cole performs with his father under the name Blind Wind at a _14_ in Berlin.The 12yearold _15_ his first CD recently, which made his mother _16_“It is wonderful that he has something that he can
69、 do for the rest of his life that he will always _17_”Cole _18_ Maryland School for the Blind in Berlin.There will be lots of time for music when classes end for the summer break.Frankie Moran says he and Cole plan to _19_ in other places except for the restaurant.They want to do a series of _20_ ar
70、ound the country.1A.deaf Blame Cdumb Dblind 答案D根据When he was born I realize he couldnt see anything可知,Cole出生时就是盲人。2A.depressed Bdisappointed Cregretful Dconfused 答案A因为儿子天生是盲人,所以Frankie Moran感到很沮丧。3A.dance Bpainting Cmusic Dtechnology 答案C由下文内容可知,Cole在父亲作曲时表现好奇,触摸乐器,所以他是对音乐感兴趣。4A.naughty Bcurious Cpos
71、itive Dnervous 答案B父亲作曲时,Cole表现得很好奇。5A.touch Bbuy Cdestroy Dstrike 答案ACole也经常触摸乐器。6A.games Bnotes Croles Dtricks 答案Bnote指“音符”,本段中的he would go back and find that note.提示了答案。7A.discovered Bnoticed Cunderstood Dbelieved 答案A因为当Cole错过了一个音符,他会回去找到这个音符,所以Cole的爸爸发现他有音高辨别力。8A.need Bexpress Cmiss Dignore 答案C根据
72、he would go back and find that note.可知,当Cole错过了一个音符,他会回去找到这个音符。9A.thinking Bsinging Cfeeling Dhearing 答案D弹奏钢琴错过了一个音符,又回去找到这个音符,由此可知,Cole能够清楚地知道他所听到的。10A.previews Brecords Creviews Dwrites 答案B根据and listens back to the sound可知,Cole将自己演奏的曲子录音以便能够再次听。11A.upset Bconfident Cpatient Dhappy 答案D从He enjoys th
73、e work可以判断,当Cole演奏音乐的时候,他很高兴。12A.furniture Btool Cinstrument Dtoy 答案Cthe piano是Cole选择演奏的一个乐器。13A.successfully Bunexpectedly Csurprisingly Dbravely 答案ACole和他爸爸的二重奏在一个音乐会上成功地获得了第二名。14A.school Bcompany Chospital Drestaurant 答案D根据下文.except for the restaurant可知选项D正确。15A.chose Breleased Cdesigned Dmanaged
74、 答案B根据句意可知,最近Cole发布了他的第一张CD。16A.heartbroken Bworried Cexcited Dannoyed 答案C根据Cole妈妈说的话It is wonderful that he has something that he can do for the rest of his life可知,当得知 Cole发布了第一张CD时,她非常兴奋。17A.scare Brefuse Cblame Denjoy 答案DCole以后的日子有事可做是因为他一直喜欢音乐。18A.establishes Borganizes Cattends Druns 答案C根据when
75、classes end for the summer break可知,Cole是在上学,而不是创办学校。19A.travel Bperform Crisk Dexplore 答案B父子二人计划将去那家饭店以外的其他地方去演出。20A.performances Btests Cexperiments Dresearches 答案A他们想要到全国各地做一系列的演出。.阅读理解A体裁:说明文话题:服饰词数:311时间:7Dutch designer Jeffrey Heiligers latest clothing line“Posture”targets people who spend most
76、 of their time hunched(弯腰驼背) over a computer.By preventing the wearer from hunching, the clothes help people improve their posture in the long run.The concept is simpleevery time you hunch, the shirt will tighten uncomfortably around the back, forcing you to sit upright again.“I engineered a tailorm
77、ade treatment that corrects poor posture, nowadays very common among the digital generation, not by constraining(约束) the muscles, but by training them,” Heiligers told Dezeen magazine.“Posture offers a solution integrated in(融入) the clothes you wear.By repositioning the seams in such a way that they
78、 start to feel uncomfortable when hunching, it stimulates you to sit up straight.”Heiligers revealed that a physiotherapist was involved in the designing process.They began by identifying the various sitting and standing positions that cause neck, shoulder, and back pain.Heiligers then cut the fabri
79、c across the back, in order to make the clothes tighten slightly when the wearer hunches forward.The discomfort will remind the wearer to adjust their posture, and their muscles will eventually get trained to sit and stand the right way.The Posture range are all constructed differently to normal clo
80、thes.Heiligers pointed out that the clothes are special because the more they are used, the less they are needed.He chose to use only a few colorswhite, grey, bluebecause he wanted to create an everyday collection.“More and more people become hunchbacked because they use more and more electronic dev
81、ices.I would like the clothing industry to be inspired by the clothes I created and to adopt it to prevent back problems in the future.Im sure what I created will have a bright future,” Heiligers said.21What might be the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo tell a new treatment for a common disea
82、se.BTo introduce a kind of special products.CTo seek help for people who are hunchbacked.DTo give some advice on how to prevent hunching.答案B推理判断题。本文介绍了荷兰设计师Jeffrey Heiligers设计的能够防止弯腰驼背的名字叫做“Posture”的系列服装。故文章的写作目的是为了介绍一种特殊的产品。故选B。22What do you know about “Posture”?APeople feel uncomfortable when wear
83、ing them.BThey can correct any poor posture people have.CThey are constructed the same as normal clothes.DThey can help people improve their posture.答案D细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句By preventing the wearer from hunching, the clothes help people improve their posture in the long run.可知,这种被称作“Posture”的系列服装可以帮助人们改善
84、他们的姿势。故选D。23When the wearer hunches over a computer, the Posture will _Aconstrain the muscles around the backBcause pain in many parts of your bodyCbecome tight around the backDtell him to adjust his posture答案C细节理解题。根据第二段中的every time you hunch, the shirt will tighten uncomfortably around the back,可知
85、,当人们弯腰驼背时,这种被称作Posture的衣服就会在后背部位变紧。故选C。24It can be inferred from the last paragraph that _A“Posture” will be popular with people in the futureBthe clothing industry is not interested in “Posture”C“Posture” does not wear well as normal clothesDwearing “Posture” is the best way to treat hunchback答案A推理
86、判断题。根据短文最后一段最后一句可知,Heiligers认为他所设计的“Posture”的系列服装将有一个光明的未来,由此可以推知,这种服装将会受到人们的欢迎。故选A。B体裁:记叙文话题:时装词数:302时间:6Like most designers at New York Fashion Week, Mayhem expertly posed for photos, showed off the creations she has made and took interviews.Unlike most designers, however, she is only four years o
87、ld.Known on Instagram as 2 sisters angie to her more than 400,000 followers, this lovely preschooler and her mother Angie Keiser, who calls her “Mayhem” on social media instead of using her real name, have designed dozens of dresses with the clever and creative use of construction paper.Mayhem wore
88、one of her own designs to the eventa black and white shirt top with a floral design and a black skirt, all made from construction paper, of course.Mayhems interest in fashion was sparked last year.One day, Angie Keiser found her wrapping herself in woolen scarves and random pieces of fabric.Angie fe
89、lt curious and asked the little girl why she did it.To Angies great surprise, the little girl said she did this to create brand new clothes.When her mother suggested that she start making her own clothes from construction paper, the idea took holdand they havent turned back since.Now she has a huge
90、following on Instagram, where she shares pictures of the recreations she has made of some of her favorite red carpet looks and highfashion designs.Like all the professional, Mayhem sketches her dresses before bringing them to lifealthough recently shes been going more hightech with her visions.Consi
91、dering she was invited to her first Fashion Week before kindergarten, its safe to say that Mayhem has got the fashion bugand its not going away any time soon.“Mayhem is interested in fashion and she has always had new ideas.Im sure there is no shortage of inspiration for her at this point,” her moth
92、er Angie says proudly.25Which of the following made Mayhem stand out at New York Fashion Week?AHer postures were quite wonderful.BHer creations were the best of all.CShe took interviews like an adult.DShe was only a fouryearold designer.答案D推理判断题。根据短文第一段可知,Mayhem与其他大多数设计者的不同之处在于,她仅仅是个4岁的孩子。由此可以推知,她是因
93、为年龄小而显得突出的。故选D。26What do you know about Mayhem?AIt is the real name of a little designer.BShe owns a lot of followers.CShe learned to design clothes from her mother.DIt is the name of a fashion company.答案B细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句Known on Instagram as 2 sisters Angie to her more than 400,000 followers可知,她拥有众
94、多追随者。故选B。27What do Mayhems creations made from?AConstruction paper.BPieces of fabric.CRed carpet.DWool.答案A细节理解题。根据have designed dozens of dresses with the clever and creative use of construction paper以及all made from construction paper, of course可知,Mayhem设计的服装是由图画用纸制造的。故选A。28It can be known from the
95、passage that _AAngie Keiser didnt support her daughters love for fashionBMayhems creations are popular with people around the worldCMayhem became interested in fashion when she was threeDprofessional designers think highly of Mayhems creations答案C细节理解题。根据短文第三段第一句Mayhems interest in fashion was sparke
96、d last year.结合第一段中的she is only four years old.可以推算,Mayhem是在3岁时开始对时装感兴趣的。故选C。.改文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Tom,How is nice to hear
97、 from you again.You want to know that is going on in schools in China? In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called to reduce learning load.I dont know other,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attend classes as well.Now I have more free time.I c
98、an follow my own interest such as reading books,visiting museums and taking computer lessons.In the evening I can watch news on TV,and read some newspapers.Whats more,I can go to bed early.As far as I known,not only the students but their parents were happy about this new arrangement of things.Best
99、wishes!Yours,Li Hua答案Dear Tom,How nice to hear from you again.You want to know is going on in schools in China? In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called to reduce learning load.I dont know ,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and classes as well.
100、Now I have more free time.I can follow my own such as reading books,visiting museums and computer lessons.In the evening I can watch news on TV,and read some newspapers.Whats more,I can go to bed .As far as I ,not only the students but their parents happy about this new arrangement of things.Best wi
101、shes!Yours,Li Hua.书面表达假如你是某班班长李华,你班决定在周末组织一次环境保护活动。请根据以下内容用英语口头通知全班同学有关这次活动的有关事宜。1明天早上7点在学校大门口集合,步行去公园;2女同学立宣传标牌,告诉游人爱护花木;3男同学清理卫生,发放宣传单;4活动持续一天,自带午餐。注意:1.词数100左右;2参考词汇:宣传单leaflet【参考范文】Boys and girls,Attention,please! I have an announcement to make.Tomorrow morning were going to the park to carry ou
102、t an environmental protection activity.All the students are required to gather at the school gate at 7:00 am and then go to the park on foot.In the park,girls are going to set up some boards,which are used to warn the visitors to take care of flowers and trees and keep off the green grass.Boys will pick up the rubbish and hand out the leaflets which tell the visitors the importance of protecting the environment.The activity will last a whole day.Please take your lunch with you.Thank you.