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优化方案高考英语二轮总复习——讲义练习(全国卷Ⅱ):第1部分 语法专题突破 专题2第2讲专题强化训练 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、形容词、副词.单句语法填空1(2015辽宁沈阳高三诊断)As a result,farmers are_(gradual)unable to use fields close to the sea.答案:gradually2(2015四川顶级名校模拟)One person was killed,several were_(serious)hurt and taken to hospital,and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless aft

2、er the storm.答案:seriously3(2015云南昆明八中二模)Even the _(slight)movement has a great effect on your direction.答案:slightest4(2016四川部分名校联测)If we carry our burdens all the time,sooner or later,as the burden becomes_(increasing) heavy,we wont be able to carry on.答案:increasingly5(2015广西南宁调研)They made his resta

3、urant a very popular place.Today,potato chips are one of Americans_(favor) foods!答案:favorite6(2015黑龙江大庆第二次统考)_(obvious),a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations.答案:Obviously7(2015广西桂林一模)His father was_(die),so only he himself knew the matter.The doctor made the man write to his

4、 brother making an apology and enclosing a check.答案:dead8(2015广西防城港二模)Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and _(balance) diet.答案:balanced9(2015四川宜宾模拟)_(basic)speaking,you should ensure that you take good amount of vegetables,grains,milk and

5、 proteins.答案:Basically10(2016黑龙江哈尔滨高三针对性训练)Doctors have been warning for years that secondhand smoke leads to many types of illness.However,many children around the world live in areas where adults_(regular)smoke.答案:regularly11(2015长春调研考试)Therefore as high school students of the Information Age,we n

6、eed to learn to make use of this_(value)tool to communicate and display ourselves.答案:valuable12(2015海南万宁模拟)Little Tommy is really hard to deal with.You cant find a_(noisy) boy in the class.答案:noisier13(2015新疆乌鲁木齐高考模拟)In those days,a doctor would place his head on a patients chest to listen,but if th

7、e patient was extremely fat it was _(possible)to hear any heartbeat at all.答案:impossible14(2016西宁检测)However,where you drink tea and what type of tea you drink are equally_(importance)In Hangzhou,one of the _(good)places is He Tea House.答案:important;best15(2015银川质量检测)Mary:I think its important to be

8、successful in a field you are_(true)interested in, not something that other people force you to be interested in.答案:truly.单句改错1(2015青海西宁质检)Instead of scolding me,my father calm asked my mother to sew up the shirt.答案:calmcalmly2(2016四川师大附中高三诊断)Now the certificate of the B Level is in front of me,and

9、Ive realized that the process of learning is much important. 答案:much后加more3(2015宁夏银川一中月考)Therefore,I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil.答案:interestedinteresting4(2015沈阳质量监测)The doctor said there was nothing seriously with her.答案:seriouslyserious5(2015大连一模)Zaire is the second

10、large producer of diamonds.答案:largelargest6(2016广西八校联考)After making a carefully examination,the doctor said,“You are in a very good state of health for a woman of your age.”答案:carefullycareful7(2016吉林辽源四校联考)Hearing the news that he failed in the exam,he felt very sadly.答案:sadlysad8(2016辽宁五校联考)He has

11、 to work if he wants to live comfortable.答案:comfortablecomfortably9(2015南宁适应性测试)When he was young,he read a lot,and late he became a famous writer of his day.答案:latelater10(2015四川自贡统考)This is a most beautiful park.I have never seen a best one before.答案:bestbetter介词、介词短语单句语法填空1(2015云南保山二模)It not only

12、 helps the sick people to get the money to heal their disease,but also makes more and more people aware_the disease.答案:of2(2015辽宁本溪模拟)Years afterward,the noblemans son was stricken_a serious disease.What saved him?Penicillin.答案:by3(2015贵州安顺二模)My interest in Chinese food started years ago,when I was

13、a young reporter for the Washington Post.Our office wasnt far_Chinatown,where I found some very good Chinese restaurants.答案:from4(2015甘肃白银二模)If you could exchange lives_someone for a short time,would you like to do that?答案:with5(2015吉林长春六中考前适应性练习)When Jane got home,with her small but wellchosen pres

14、ent in her bag,her parents were already_table having supper.答案:at6(2015云南昆明二模)I thought I was totally prepared_the journey,but nothing could have prepared me for my familys complaints.答案:for7(2015长春质量检测二)A man went to a barbershop to have his hair cut.As the barber began to work,they started chattin

15、g.They talked_so many things and various subjects.答案:about8(2015辽宁鞍山模拟)The girl_a red dress is my sister,and the red dress looks beautiful on her.答案:in9(2015昆明质量检测二)The purpose of the article is to draw public attention_the problem.答案:to10(2015云南昆明质检)Its time for you to change your attitude_women no

16、w,Tom. They hold up half the sky,you know.答案:towards/to11(2015四川师大附中模拟)He has got the job because he has the advantage_others of knowing many languages.答案:over12(2015长春质量预测)How much did he charge you_the service?Luckily,its nothing.答案:for13(2016辽宁沈阳四校联考)It saves time in the kitchen to have things yo

17、u use a lot_easy reach.答案:within14(2016辽宁高中联考)His teacher took a deep drink,smiled warmly,and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.The young man went home_a happy heart.答案:with15(2015海口调研测试)He is no fool at all._fact,he is the smartest boy I have ever seen.答案:In16(2015成都高三诊断)The doctor

18、advised her to eat more bean products_place of meat which might be harmful to her heart.答案:in17(2015四川宜宾二诊)The villagers collected money to set up a monument_memory of those who died in the great earthquake.答案:in18(2015沈阳育才中学模拟)I am in favour_your suggestion that we should spend more time on this pr

19、oject.答案:of19(2016重庆一诊)He was a good student and scored_average in most subjects.答案:above20(2015四川德阳四校一模)What makes you decide to buy a new house in the town?This town is free_ pollution.答案:from语法填空(2015吉林省实验中学模拟) Water is essential for life.Yet millions of people around the world face water shortag

20、es.Millions of children die every year from waterborne 1._ (disease)And drought regularly causes suffering in some of the worlds poorest countries.The world needs to respond much better.We need to increase water efficiency,2._ (especial) in agriculture.We need to free women and girls 3._ the daily c

21、hores of 4._ (carry) water,often over great distances.We must involve them in decisionmaking on water management.We need to make sanitation a priority.This is where progress is lagging (落后) most.And we must show that water resources need not be a source of conflict.Instead,they can be a catalyst (催化

22、剂) for cooperation.Significant gains have been made.But still a major effort 5._(require)That is why this year 6._ (mark) the beginning of the“Water for Life Decade”Our goal is 7._ (meet) the internationally agreed targets for water and sanitation by 2015,8._ to build the foundation for further prog

23、ress in the years beyond.This is 9._ urgent matter of human development,and human dignity.Together,we can provide safe,clean water to all the worlds people.The worlds water resources are our lifeline for 10._ (survive),and for continuous improvement in the 21st century.Together,we must manage them b

24、etter.【解题导语】水对于生命来说是必不可少的。每年有许多儿童死于由水传播的疾病,如何让整个人类和谐共享优质的水,作者给出了建议并发出了号召。1解析:考查名词。disease既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,故此处应填disease或diseases。 答案:disease(s)2解析:考查副词。此处修饰空后的介词短语,因此应该用副词形式。答案:especially3解析:考查介词。根据固定搭配free sb.from.“使某人摆脱”可知,此处应填介词from。 答案:from4解析:考查非谓语动词。介词后面应该用动名词,所以填carrying。答案:carrying5解析:考查时态、语态及

25、主谓一致。根据整篇文章的时态及still的提示可知,此处应用一般现在时;由于句子的主语与require之间在逻辑上是动宾关系,主语为“a major effort”所以用一般现在时的被动语态is required。答案:is required6解析:考查时态及主谓一致。根据本句的is可知,此处应用一般现在时;由于主语是this year,为单数,因此应填marks。答案:marks7解析:考查非谓语动词。此处与8空后的不定式to build并列。答案:to meet8解析:考查连词。此处应用and连接两个并列的非谓语动词。答案:and9解析:考查冠词。这是人类发展与人类尊严的一件紧迫之事。此处表示泛指“一件”,因此用不定冠词an。答案:an10解析:考查名词。世界水资源是我们生存的生命线。介词for后面应用提示词的名词形式作其宾语。答案:survival

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